§ 1.
State enterprises--Legislative vote required--Defense of state--Rural credits--Maximum indebtedness.
For the purpose of developing the resources and improving the
economic facilities of South Dakota, the state may engage in works of internal improvement,
may own and conduct proper business enterprises, may loan or give its credit to, or in aid of, any
association, or corporation, organized for such purposes. But any such association or corporation
shall be subject to regulation and control by the state as may be provided by law. No money of
the state shall be appropriated, or indebtedness incurred for any of the purposes of this section,
except by the vote of two-thirds of the members of each branch of the Legislature. The state may
also assume or pay any debt or liability incurred in time of war for the defense of the state. The
state may establish and maintain a system of rural credits and thereby loan and extend credit to
the people of the state upon real estate security in such manner and upon such terms and
conditions as may be prescribed by general law. The limit of indebtedness contained in § 2 of this
article shall not apply to the provisions of this section, but the indebtedness of the state for the
purposes contained in this section shall never exceed one-half of one percent of the assessed
valuation of the property of the state, provided however, that nothing contained in this section
shall affect the refinancing or refunding of the present outstanding indebtedness of this state.
History: Amendment proposed by SL 1915, ch 233, approved Nov., 1916; amendment proposed by SL 1917, ch 163, approved Nov., 1918; amendment proposed by SL 1933, ch 127, rejected Nov., 1934; amendment proposed by SL 1935, ch 139, approved Nov., 1936.