<HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="center">SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</Div> <br> <br> Article<br> <br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Preamble.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Name and Boundary.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Division of The Powers of Government.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Legislative Department.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Executive Department.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Judicial Department.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Bill of Rights.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Elections and Right of Suffrage.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Education and School Lands.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Local Government.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-10"> 10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Municipal Corporations [Repealed]<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11"> 11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Revenue and Finance.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12"> 12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public Accounts and Expenditures.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13"> 13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public Indebtedness.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-14"> 14</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State Institutions.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15"> 15</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Militia.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16"> 16</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Impeachment and Removal From office.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17"> 17</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corporations.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-18"> 18</A>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Banking and Currency.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-19"> 19</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Congressional and Legislative Apportionment.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-20"> 20</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Seat of Government.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-21"> 21</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Miscellaneous.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-22"> 22</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Compact with the United States.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-23"> 23</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Amendments and Revisions of the Constitution.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-24"> 24</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prohibition [Repealed].<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-25"> 25</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Minority Representation [Rejected].<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26"> 26</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Schedule and Ordinance.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-27"> 27</A>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State Control of Manufacture and Sale of Liquor [Repealed].<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-28"> 28</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;County Investment of Permanent School and Endowment Funds.<br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-29"> 29</A>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State Elevators, Warehouses, Flouring Mills, and Packing Houses.<br> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2082570Normal { text-indent: 1.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082570SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2082570Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082570000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2082570Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082570DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2082570DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2082570Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082570SENU">    PREAMBLE  </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082570Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082570000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082570Normal-000002"><span class="s2082570DefaultParagraphFont">We, the people of South Dakota, grateful to Almighty God for our civil and religious liberties, in order to form a more perfect and independent government, establish justice, insure tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and preserve to ourselves and to our posterity the blessings of liberty, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the state of South Dakota.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082570Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082570000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082570Normal-000000"><span class="s2082570DefaultParagraphFont-000003">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082570DefaultParagraphFont"> Amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-1 NAME AND BOUNDARY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-1 NAME AND BOUNDARY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE I <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> NAME AND BOUNDARY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-1-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Name of state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-1-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Boundaries of state.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-1-1 Name of state. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-1-1 Name of state. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-1-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Name of state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The name of the state shall be South Dakota.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-1-2 Boundaries of state. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-1-2 Boundaries of state. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-1-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Boundaries of state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The boundaries of the state of South Dakota shall be as follows: Beginning at the point of intersection of the western boundary line of the state of Minnesota, with the northern boundary line of the state of Iowa and running thence northerly along the western boundary line of the state of Minnesota, to its intersection with the seventh standard parallel; thence west on the line of the seventh standard parallel produced due west to its intersection with the twenty-seventh meridian of longitude west from Washington; thence south on the twenty-seventh meridian of longitude west from Washington to its intersection with the northern boundary line of the state of Nebraska; thence easterly along the northern boundary line of the state of Nebraska to its intersection with the western boundary line of the state of Iowa; thence northerly along the western boundary line of the state of Iowa to its intersection with the northern boundary line of the state of Iowa; thence east along the northern boundary line of the state of Iowa to the place of beginning.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-2 DIVISION OF THE POWERS OF GOVERNMENT </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-2 DIVISION OF THE POWERS OF GOVERNMENT "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE II <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> DIVISION OF THE POWERS OF GOVERNMENT <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The powers of the government of the state are divided into three distinct departments, the legislative, executive and judicial; and the powers and duties of each are prescribed by this Constitution.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-2-0 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-2-0 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-2-0"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Article II <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The powers of the government of the state are divided into three distinct departments, the legislative, executive and judicial; and the powers and duties of each are prescribed by this Constitution.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2083600Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2083600HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2083600DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2083600HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2083600Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2083600000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2083600B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-3 - LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-3 - LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600HG4">ARTICLE </span><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">III</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600HG4C">LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">1.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislative Power--Initiative And Referendum. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">2.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Number Of Legislators--Regular Sessions. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">3.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Qualifications For Legislative Office--Officers Ineligible. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">4.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Disqualification For Conviction Of Crime--Defaults On Public Money. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">5.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislative Reapportionment. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">6.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislative Terms Of Office--Compensation--Regular Sessions. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">7.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Convening Of Annual Sessions. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">8.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Oath Required Of Legislators And Officers--Forfeiture Of Office For False Swearing. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">9.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Each House As Judge Of Qualifications--Quorum--Rules Of Proceedings--Officers And Employees. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">10.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Filling Legislative Vacancies. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">11.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislators' Privilege From Arrest--Freedom Of Debate. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">12.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislators Ineligible For Other Office--Contracts With State Or County. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">13.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislative Journals--Recording Of Yeas And Nays. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">14.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Elections Viva Voce. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">15.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Open Legislative Sessions--Exception. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">16.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Adjournment Of Legislative Houses. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">17.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Reading Of Bills. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">18.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Enacting Clause--Assent By Majority--Recording Of Votes. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">19.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Signing Of Bills And Resolutions. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">20.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Origin Of Bills--Amendment In Other House. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">21.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    One Subject Expressed In Title. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">22.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Effective Date Of Acts--Emergency Clause. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">23.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Private And Special Laws Prohibited. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">24.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Release Of Debt To State Or Municipality. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-25" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">25.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Games Of Chance Prohibited--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">26.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Municipal Powers Denied To Private Organizations. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-27" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">27.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Suits Against The State. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-28" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">28.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Bribery And Corrupt Solicitation Of Officers Compelling Testimony--Immunity From Prosecution. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">29.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislative Powers In Emergency From Enemy Attack. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">30.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Power Of Committee Of Legislature To Suspend Administrative Rules And Regulations. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-31" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">31.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Convening Of Special Sessions Upon Petition. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083600B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-32" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">32.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083600DefaultParagraphFont">    Term Limitations For United States Congressmen. </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-1 Legislative power--Initiative and referendum. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-1 Legislative power--Initiative and referendum. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislative power--Initiative and referendum. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The legislative power of the state shall be vested in a Legislature which shall consist of a senate and house of representatives. However, the people expressly reserve to themselves the right to propose measures, which shall be submitted to a vote of the electors of the state, and also the right to require that any laws which the Legislature may have enacted shall be submitted to a vote of the electors of the state before going into effect, except such laws as may be necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health or safety, support of the state government and its existing public institutions. Not more than five percent of the qualified electors of the state shall be required to invoke either the initiative or the referendum.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> This section shall not be construed so as to deprive the Legislature or any member thereof of the right to propose any measure. The veto power of the Executive shall not be exercised as to measures referred to a vote of the people. This section shall apply to municipalities. The enacting clause of all laws approved by vote of the electors of the state shall be: &quot;Be it enacted by the people of South Dakota.&quot; The Legislature shall make suitable provisions for carrying into effect the provisions of this section.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1897, ch 39, approved Nov. 8, 1898; amendment proposed by SL 1913, ch 132, rejected Nov. 3, 1914; amendment proposed by SL 1921, ch 146, rejected Nov., 1922; amendment proposed by SL 1969, ch 242, rejected Nov. 3, 1970; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendments proposed by SL 1980, chs 2 and 3, rejected Nov. 4, 1980; amendment proposed by SL 1987, ch 1, approved November 8, 1988. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-2 Number of legislators--Regular sessions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-2 Number of legislators--Regular sessions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Number of legislators--Regular sessions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> After the Legislature elected for the years 1937 and 1938 the number of members of the house of representatives shall not be less than fifty nor more than seventy-five and the number of members of the senate shall not be less than twenty-five nor more than thirty-five.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The sessions of the Legislature shall be biennial except as otherwise provided in this Constitution.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1935, ch 136, approved Nov., 1936; amendment proposed by SL 1937, ch 154, rejected Nov., 1938; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;2, rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-3 Qualifications for legislative office--Officers ineligible. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-3 Qualifications for legislative office--Officers ineligible. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Qualifications for legislative office--Officers ineligible. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person is eligible for the office of senator who is not a qualified elector in the district from which such person is chosen, a citizen of the United States, and who has not attained the age of twenty-one years, and who has not been a resident of the state for two years next preceding election.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> No person is eligible for the office of representative who is not a qualified elector in the district from which such person is chosen, and a citizen of the United States, and who has not been a resident of the state for two years next preceding election, and who has not attained the age of twenty-one years.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> No judge or clerk of any court, secretary of state, attorney general, state's attorney, recorder, sheriff or collector of public moneys, member of either house of Congress, or person holding any lucrative office under the United States, or this state, or any foreign government, shall be a member of the Legislature: provided, that appointments in the militia, the offices of notary public and justice of the peace shall not be considered lucrative; nor shall any person holding any office of honor or profit under any foreign government or under the government of the United States, except postmasters whose annual compensation does not exceed the sum of three hundred dollars, hold any office in either branch of the Legislature or become a member thereof.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1994, ch 1, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, rejected Nov. 1994; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 1, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, accepted Nov. 3, 1998. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-4 Disqualification for conviction of crime--Defaults on public money. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-4 Disqualification for conviction of crime--Defaults on public money. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Disqualification for conviction of crime--Defaults on public money. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person who has been, or hereafter shall be, convicted of bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime, nor any person who has been, or may be collector or holder of public moneys, who shall not have accounted for and paid over, according to law, all such moneys due from him, shall be eligible to the Legislature or to any office in either branch thereof.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-5 Legislative reapportionment. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-5 Legislative reapportionment. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislative reapportionment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall apportion its membership by dividing the state into as many single-member, legislative districts as there are state senators. House districts shall be established wholly within senatorial districts and shall be either single-member or dual-member districts as the Legislature shall determine. Legislative districts shall consist of compact, contiguous territory and shall have population as nearly equal as is practicable, based on the last preceding federal census. An apportionment shall be made by the Legislature in 1983 and in 1991, and every ten years after 1991. Such apportionment shall be accomplished by December first of the year in which the apportionment is required. If any Legislature whose duty it is to make an apportionment shall fail to make the same as herein provided, it shall be the duty of the Supreme Court within ninety days to make such apportionment.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1935, ch 136, approved Nov., 1936; amendment proposed by SL 1937, ch 154, rejected Nov., 1938; amendment proposed by SL 1947, ch 250, approved Nov., 1948; amendment proposed by SL 1949, ch 237, rejected Nov., 1950; amendment proposed by SL 1959, ch 315, rejected Nov. 8, 1960; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1982, ch 1, approved Nov. 2, 1982; amendment proposed by SL 2002, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;2; rejected Nov. 5, 2002. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-6 Legislative terms of office--Compensation--Regular sessions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-6 Legislative terms of office--Compensation--Regular sessions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislative terms of office--Compensation--Regular sessions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The terms of office of the members of the Legislature shall be two years; they shall receive for their services the salary fixed by law under the provisions of &#167;&nbsp;2 of article XXI of this Constitution, and five cents for every mile of necessary travel in going to and returning from the place of meeting of the Legislature on the most usual route.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> No person may serve more than four consecutive terms or a total of eight consecutive years in the senate and more than four consecutive terms or a total of eight consecutive years in the house of representatives. However, this restriction does not apply to partial terms to which a legislator may be appointed.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> A regular session of the Legislature shall be held each year and shall not exceed forty legislative days, excluding Sundays, holidays and legislative recess, except in cases of impeachment, and members of the Legislature shall receive no other pay or perquisites except salary and mileage.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1891, ch 36, approved Nov., 1892. Amendment proposed by SL 1913, ch 129, rejected Nov., 1914. Amendment proposed by SL 1961, ch 296, approved Nov. 6, 1962. Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974. Amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. Amendment proposed by SL 1978, ch 3, rejected Nov. 7, 1978. Amendment proposed by SL 1980, ch 4, approved Nov. 4, 1980. Initiated amendment, approved November 3, 1992. Amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;3, rejected Nov. 7, 2006. Amendment proposed by SL 2008, ch 2, &#167;&nbsp;2, rejected Nov. 4, 2008. Amendment proposed by SL 2008, ch 3, &#167;&nbsp;2, approved Nov. 4, 2008. Amendment proposed by SL 2008, ch 4, &#167;&nbsp;2, rejected Nov. 4, 2008. Amendment proposed by SL 2012, ch 265, &#167;&nbsp;2, rejected Nov. 6, 2012. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-7 Convening of annual sessions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-7 Convening of annual sessions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Convening of annual sessions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall meet at the seat of government on the second Tuesday of January at 12 o'clock m. and at no other time except as provided by this Constitution.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1961, ch 296, approved Nov. 6, 1962; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1978, ch 3, rejected Nov. 7, 1978; amendment proposed by SL 1980, ch 4, approved Nov. 4, 1980; amendment proposed by SL 1982, ch 2, approved Nov. 2, 1982. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-8 Oath required of legislators and officers--Forfeiture of office for false swearing. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-8 Oath required of legislators and officers--Forfeiture of office for false swearing. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Oath required of legislators and officers--Forfeiture of office for false swearing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Members of the Legislature and officers thereof, before they enter upon their official duties, shall take and subscribe the following oath or affirmation: I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the state of South Dakota, and will faithfully discharge the duties of (senator, representative or officer) according to the best of my abilities, and that I have not knowingly or intentionally paid or contributed anything, or made any promise in the nature of a bribe, to directly or indirectly influence any vote at the election at which I was chosen to fill said office, and have not accepted, nor will I accept or receive directly or indirectly, any money, pass, or any other valuable thing, from any corporation, company or person, for any vote or influence I may give or withhold on any bill or resolution, or appropriation, or for any other official act.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> This oath shall be administered by a judge of the Supreme or circuit Court, or the presiding officer of either house, in the hall of the house to which the member or officer is elected, and the secretary of state shall record and file the oath subscribed by each member and officer.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Any member or officer of the Legislature who shall refuse to take the oath herein prescribed shall forfeit his office.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Any member or officer of the Legislature who shall be convicted of having sworn falsely to, or violated his said oath, shall forfeit his office and be disqualified thereafter from holding the office of senator or member of the house of representatives or any office within the gift of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-9 Each house as judge of qualifications--Quorum--Rules of proceedings--Officers and employee...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-9 Each house as judge of qualifications--Quorum--Rules of proceedings--Officers and employee..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;9. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Each house as judge of qualifications--Quorum--Rules of proceedings--Officers and employees. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Each house shall be the judge of the election returns and qualifications of its own members.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> A majority of the members of each house shall constitute a quorum, but a smaller number may adjourn from day-to-day, and may compel the attendance of absent members in such a manner and under such penalty as each house may provide.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Each house shall determine the rules of its proceedings, shall choose its own officers and employees and fix the pay thereof, except as otherwise provided in this Constitution.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-10 Filling legislative vacancies. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-10 Filling legislative vacancies. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Filling legislative vacancies. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Governor shall make appointments to fill such vacancies as may occur in either house of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1947, ch 251, approved Nov., 1948; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-11 Legislators' privilege from arrest--Freedom of debate. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-11 Legislators' privilege from arrest--Freedom of debate. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;11. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislators' privilege from arrest--Freedom of debate. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Senators and representatives shall, in all cases except treason, felony or breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during the session of the Legislature, and in going to and returning from the same; and for words used in any speech or debate in either house, they shall not be questioned in any other place.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-12 Legislators ineligible for other office--Contracts with state or county. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-12 Legislators ineligible for other office--Contracts with state or county. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislators ineligible for other office--Contracts with state or county. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No member of the Legislature shall, during the term for which he was elected, be appointed or elected to any civil office in the state which shall have been created, or the emoluments of which shall have been increased during the term for which he was elected, nor shall any member receive any civil appointment from the Governor, the Governor and senate, or from the Legislature during the term for which he shall have been elected, and all such appointments and all votes given for any such members for any such office or appointment shall be void; nor shall any member of the Legislature during the term for which he shall have been elected, or within one year thereafter, be interested, directly or indirectly, in any contract with the state or any county thereof, authorized by any law passed during the term for which he shall have been elected.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1989, ch 2, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, rejected Nov. 6, 1990; amendment proposed by SL 1997, ch 1, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, rejected Nov. 2, 1998. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-13 Legislative journals--Recording of yeas and nays. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-13 Legislative journals--Recording of yeas and nays. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislative journals--Recording of yeas and nays. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Each house shall keep a journal of its proceedings and publish the same from time to time, except such parts as require secrecy, and the yeas and nays of members on any question shall be taken at the desire of one-sixth of those present and entered upon the journal.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;4, rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-14 Elections viva voce. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-14 Elections viva voce. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;14. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Elections viva voce. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> In all elections to be made by the Legislature the members thereof shall vote viva voce and their votes shall be entered in the journal.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;5 rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-15 Open legislative sessions--Exception. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-15 Open legislative sessions--Exception. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Open legislative sessions--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The sessions of each house and of the committee of the whole shall be open, unless when the business is such as ought to be kept secret.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;6 rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-16 Adjournment of legislative houses. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-16 Adjournment of legislative houses. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;16. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Adjournment of legislative houses. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Neither house shall without the consent of the other adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other place than that in which the two houses shall be sitting.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-17 Reading of bills. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-17 Reading of bills. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;17. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Reading of bills. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Every bill shall be read twice, by number and title once when introduced, and once upon final passage, but one reading at length may be demanded at any time before final passage.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1945, ch 316, approved Nov., 1946; repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;7 rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-18 Enacting clause--Assent by majority--Recording of votes. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-18 Enacting clause--Assent by majority--Recording of votes. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;18. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Enacting clause--Assent by majority--Recording of votes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The enacting clause of a law shall be: &quot;Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of South Dakota&quot; and no law shall be passed unless by assent of a majority of all the members elected to each house of the Legislature. And the question upon the final passage shall be taken upon its last reading, and the yeas and nays shall be entered upon the journal.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-19 Signing of bills and resolutions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-19 Signing of bills and resolutions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;19. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Signing of bills and resolutions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The presiding officer of each house shall, in the presence of the house over which he presides, sign all bills and joint resolutions passed by the Legislature, after their titles have been publicly read immediately before signing, and the fact of signing shall be entered upon the journal.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-20 Origin of bills--Amendment in other house. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-20 Origin of bills--Amendment in other house. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-20"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;20. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Origin of bills--Amendment in other house. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Any bill may originate in either house of the Legislature, and a bill passed by one house may be amended in the other.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-21 One subject expressed in title. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-21 One subject expressed in title. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-21"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;21. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> One subject expressed in title. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No law shall embrace more than one subject, which shall be expressed in its title.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-22 Effective date of acts--Emergency clause. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-22 Effective date of acts--Emergency clause. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-22"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;22. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Effective date of acts--Emergency clause. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No act shall take effect until ninety days after the adjournment of the session at which it passed, unless in case of emergency, (to be expressed in the preamble or body of the act) the Legislature shall by a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected of each house, otherwise direct.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-23 Private and special laws prohibited. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-23 Private and special laws prohibited. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-23"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;23. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Private and special laws prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature is prohibited from enacting any private or special laws in the following cases:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 1. Granting divorces.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 2. Changing the names of persons or places, or constituting one person the heir at law of another.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 3. Locating or changing county seats.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 4. Regulating county and township affairs.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 5. Incorporating cities, towns and villages or changing or amending the charter of any town, city or village, or laying out, opening, vacating or altering town plats, streets, wards, alleys and public ground.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 6. Providing for sale or mortgage of real estate belonging to minors or others under disability.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 7. Authorizing persons to keep ferries across streams wholly within the state.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 8. Remitting fines, penalties or forfeitures.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 9. Granting to an individual, association or corporation any special or exclusive privilege, immunity or franchise whatever.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 10. Providing for the management of common schools.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 11. Creating, increasing or decreasing fees, percentages or allowances of public officers during the term for which said officers are elected or appointed.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> But the Legislature may repeal any existing special law relating to the foregoing subdivisions.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> In all other cases where a general law can be applicable no special law shall be enacted.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;8 rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-24 Release of debt to state or municipality. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-24 Release of debt to state or municipality. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-24"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;24. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Release of debt to state or municipality. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall have no power to release or extinguish, in whole or in part, the indebtedness, liability or obligation of any corporation or individual to this state, or to any municipal corporation therein.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2081803Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2081803SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081803CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081803DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2081803Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2081803000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081803SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081803SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-3-25 - Games of chance prohibited--Exceptions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-3-25 - Games of chance prohibited--Exceptions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-3-25"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2081803Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081803SENU">§ 25. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081803CL">Games of chance prohibited--Exceptions. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081803Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081803DefaultParagraphFont">The Legislature may not authorize any game of chance, lottery, or gift enterprise, under any pretense, or for any purpose whatever provided, however, it shall be lawful for the Legislature to authorize by law, bona fide veterans, charitable, educational, religious or fraternal organizations, civic and service clubs, volunteer fire departments, or such other public spirited organizations as it may recognize, to conduct games of chance when the entire net proceeds of such games of chance are to be devoted to educational, charitable, patriotic, religious, or other public spirited uses. However, it shall be lawful for the Legislature to authorize by law a state lottery or video games of chance, or both, which are regulated by the State of South Dakota, either separately by the state or jointly with one or more states, and which are owned and operated by the State of South Dakota, either separately by the state or jointly with one or more states or persons, provided any such video games of chance may not directly dispense coins or tokens. However, the Legislature may not expand the statutory authority existing as of June 1, 1994, regarding any private ownership of state lottery games or video games of chance, or both. The Legislature shall establish the portion of proceeds due the state from such lottery or video games of chance, or both, and the purposes for which those proceeds are to be used. SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=42-7A" rel="noopener"><span class="s2081803DefaultParagraphFont">42-7A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081803DefaultParagraphFont">, and its amendments, regulations, and related laws, and all acts and contracts relying for authority upon such laws and regulations, beginning July 1, 1987, to the effective date of this amendment, are ratified and approved. Further, it shall be lawful for the Legislature to authorize by law, roulette, keno, craps, wagering on sporting events, limited card games and slot machines within the city limits of Deadwood. The entire net Municipal proceeds of such roulette, keno, craps, wagering on sporting events, card games, and slot machines shall be devoted to the Historic Restoration and Preservation of Deadwood. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081803Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081803000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081803Normal-000000"><span class="s2081803SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081803SCL-000002"> Amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 1, approved Nov. 3, 1970. Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974. Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. Amendment proposed by SL 1982, ch 3, rejected Nov. 2, 1982. Amendment proposed by SL 1986, ch 2, approved Nov. 4, 1986. Initiated amendment, approved November 8, 1988. Amendment proposed by 1st SS 1994, ch 1, approved Nov. 8, 1994. Amendment proposed by initiated amendment, rejected Nov. 7, 2000. Amendment proposed by SL 2014, ch 2, § 2 approved Nov. 4, 2014. Amendment proposed by SL 2020, ch 1, § 2 approved Nov. 3, 2020. </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-26 Municipal powers denied to private organizations. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-26 Municipal powers denied to private organizations. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-26"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;26. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Municipal powers denied to private organizations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall not delegate to any special commission, private corporation or association, any power to make, supervise or interfere with any municipal improvement, money, property, effects, whether held in trust or otherwise, or levy taxes, or to select a capital site, or to perform any municipal functions whatever.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1976, ch 2, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-27 Suits against the state. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-27 Suits against the state. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-27"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;27. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Suits against the state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall direct by law in what manner and in what courts suits may be brought against the state.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-28 Bribery and corrupt solicitation of officers--Compelling testimony--Immunity from prosecut...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-28 Bribery and corrupt solicitation of officers--Compelling testimony--Immunity from prosecut..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-28"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;28. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Bribery and corrupt solicitation of officers--Compelling testimony--Immunity from prosecution. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Any person who shall give, demand, offer, directly or indirectly, any money, testimonial, privilege or personal advantage, thing of value to any executive or judicial officer or member of the Legislature, to influence him in the performance of any of his official or public duties, shall be guilty of bribery and shall be punished in such manner as shall be provided by law.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The offense of corrupt solicitation of members of the Legislature, or of public officers of the state, or any municipal division thereof, and any effort towards solicitation of said members of the Legislature, or officers to influence their official actions shall be defined by law, and shall be punishable by fine and imprisonment.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Any person may be compelled to testify in investigation or judicial proceedings against any person charged with having committed any offense of bribery or corrupt solicitation, and shall not be permitted to withhold his testimony upon the ground that it may criminate himself, but said testimony shall not afterwards be used against him in any judicial proceeding except for bribery in giving such testimony, and any person convicted of either of the offenses aforesaid shall be disqualified from holding any office or position or office of trust or profit in this state.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repealed proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-29 Legislative powers in emergency from enemy attack. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-29 Legislative powers in emergency from enemy attack. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-29"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;29. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislative powers in emergency from enemy attack. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Notwithstanding any general or special provisions of the Constitution, in order to insure continuity of state and local governmental operations in periods of emergency resulting from disasters caused by enemy attack, the Legislature shall have the power and the immediate duty (1) to provide for prompt and temporary succession to the powers and duties of public offices, of whatever nature and whether filled by election or appointment, the incumbents of which may become unavailable for carrying on the powers and duties of such offices, and (2) to adopt such other measures as may be necessary and proper for insuring the continuity of governmental operations. In the exercise of the powers hereby conferred the Legislature shall in all respects conform to the requirements of this Constitution except to the extent that in the judgment of the Legislature so to do would be impracticable or would admit of undue delay.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1959, ch 317, adopted Nov. 8, 1960; repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;9 rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-30 Power of committee of Legislature to suspend administrative rules and regulations. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-30 Power of committee of Legislature to suspend administrative rules and regulations. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-30"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;30. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Power of committee of Legislature to suspend administrative rules and regulations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature may by law empower a committee comprised of members of both houses of the Legislature, acting during recesses or between sessions, to suspend rules and regulations promulgated by any administrative department or agency from going into effect until July 1 after the Legislature reconvenes.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1980, ch 4, approved Nov. 4, 1980. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-31 Convening of special sessions upon petition. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-31 Convening of special sessions upon petition. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-31"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;31. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Convening of special sessions upon petition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> In addition to the provisions of Article IV, &#167;&nbsp;3, the Legislature may be convened in special session by the presiding officers of both houses upon the written request of two-thirds of the members of each house. The petition of request shall state the purposes of the session, and only business encompassed by those purposes may be transacted.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1990, ch 2, approved November 6, 1990. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-3-32 Term limitations for United States congressmen. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-32 Term limitations for United States congressmen. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-3-32"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;32. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Term limitations for United States congressmen. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Commencing with the 1992 election, no person may be elected to more than two consecutive terms in the United States senate or more than six consecutive terms in the United States house of representatives.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Initiated amendment, approved November 3, 1992; repeal proposed by SL 2006, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;10 rejected Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4 EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4 EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE IV <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Executive power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Qualification, election, and term. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Powers and duties of the Governor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Veto power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Powers and duties of lieutenant governor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Succession of executive power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Other executive officers--Powers and duties. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Reorganization. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Appointment and removal power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-4-10">10 to 13</A>. Superseded.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4-1 Executive power. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-1 Executive power. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Executive power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The executive power of the state is vested in the Governor.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. IV, &#167;&nbsp;1; amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 2, rejected Nov. 3, 1970; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4-2 Qualification, election, and term. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-2 Qualification, election, and term. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Qualification, election, and term. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Governor and lieutenant governor must be citizens of the United States, have attained the age of twenty-one years, and be residents of the State of South Dakota for two years preceding their election. They shall be jointly elected for a term of four years at a general election held in a nonpresidential election year. The candidates having the highest number of votes cast jointly for them shall be elected. Commencing with the 1974 general election, no person shall be elected to more than two consecutive terms as Governor or as lieutenant governor. The election procedure shall be as prescribed by law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., Art. IV, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 to 3; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;3 proposed by SL 1961, ch 296, approved Nov. 6, 1962; amendment of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 3 proposed by SL 1970, ch 2, rejected Nov. 3, 1970; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 1, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 3, approved Nov. 3, 1998. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000002 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-4-3 - Powers and duties of the Governor."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-4-3 - Powers and duties of the Governor."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/4-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29SENU">§ 3. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29CL">Powers and duties of the Governor. </span><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">The Governor shall be responsible for the faithful execution of the law. He may, by appropriate action or proceeding brought in the name of the state, enforce compliance with any constitutional or legislative mandate, or restrain violation of any constitutional or legislative power, duty or right by any officer, department or agency of the state or any of its civil divisions. This authority shall not authorize any action or proceedings against the Legislature.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000000"><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">He shall be commander</span><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">chief of the armed forces of the state, except when they shall be called into the service of the United States, and may call them out to execute the laws, to preserve order, to suppress insurrection or to repel invasion.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000000"><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">The Governor shall commission all officers of the state. He may at any time require information, in writing or otherwise, from the officers of any administrative department, office or agency upon any subject relating to the respective offices.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000000"><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">The Governor shall at the beginning of each session, and may at other times, give the Legislature information concerning the affairs of the state and recommend the measures he considers necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000000"><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">The Governor may convene the Legislature or either house thereof alone in special session by a proclamation stating the purposes of the session, and only business encompassed by such purposes shall be transacted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000000"><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever a vacancy occurs in any office and no provision is made by the Constitution or laws for filling such vacancy, the Governor shall have the power to fill such vacancy by appointment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000000"><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29DefaultParagraphFont">The Governor may, except as to convictions on impeachment, grant pardons, commutations, and reprieves, and may suspend and remit fines and forfeitures.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29Normal-000002"><span class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4bda9107004f4f5dbc80faa380287c29SCL-000004"> 1889 Const., art. IV, §§ 4, 5, 8; amendment of § 5 proposed by SL 1951, ch 294, rejected Nov., 1952; amendment of § 5 proposed by SL 1959, ch 316, approved Nov. 8, 1960; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 2, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4-4 Veto power. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-4 Veto power. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Veto power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Whenever the Legislature is in session, any bill presented to the Governor for signature shall become law when the Governor signs the bill or fails to veto the bill within five days, not including Saturdays, Sundays, or holidays, of presentation. A vetoed bill shall be returned by the Governor to the Legislature together with the Governor's objections within five days, not including Saturdays, Sundays, or holidays, of presentation if the Legislature is in session or upon the reconvening of the Legislature from a recess. Any vetoed bill shall be reconsidered by the Legislature and, if two-thirds of all members of each house shall pass the bill, it shall become law.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Whenever a bill has been presented to the Governor and the Legislature has adjourned sine die or recessed for more than five days within five days from presentation, the bill shall become law when the Governor signs the bill or fails to veto it within fifteen days after such adjournment or start of the recess.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The Governor may strike any items of any bill passed by the Legislature making appropriations. The procedure for reconsidering items struck by the Governor shall be the same as is prescribed for the passage of bills over the executive veto. All items not struck shall become law as provided herein.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Bills with errors in style or form may be returned to the Legislature by the Governor with specific recommendations for change. Bills returned shall be treated in the same manner as vetoed bills except that specific recommendations for change as to style or form may be approved by a majority vote of all the members of each house. If the Governor certifies that the bill conforms with the Governor's specific recommendations, the bill shall become law. If the Governor fails to certify the bill, it shall be returned to the Legislature as a vetoed bill.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. IV, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;9, 10; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2002, ch 2, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, approved Nov. 5, 2002. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-4-5 - Powers and duties of lieutenant governor."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-4-5 - Powers and duties of lieutenant governor."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/4-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2SENU">§ 5. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2CL">Powers and duties of lieutenant governor. </span><span class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2DefaultParagraphFont">The lieutenant governor shall be president of the senate but shall have no vote unless the senators be equally divided. The lieutenant governor shall perform the duties and exercise the powers that may be delegated to him by the Governor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2Normal-000000"><span class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s05258915703c4d59aa12b0911afb92a2SCL-000002"> 1889 Const., art. IV, § 7; amendment proposed by SL 1957, ch 302, approved Nov., 1958; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1985, ch 2, rejected Nov. 4, 1986; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 3, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4-6 Succession of executive power. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-6 Succession of executive power. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Succession of executive power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> When the office of Governor shall become vacant through death, resignation, failure to qualify, conviction after impeachment or permanent disability of the Governor, the lieutenant governor shall succeed to the office and powers of the Governor. When the Governor is unable to serve by reason of continuous absence from the state, or other temporary disability, the executive power shall devolve upon the lieutenant governor for the residue of the term or until the disability is removed.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Whenever there is a permanent vacancy in the office of the lieutenant governor, the Governor shall nominate a lieutenant governor who shall take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of all the members of each house of the Legislature. Whenever there is a concurrent vacancy in the office of Governor and lieutenant governor, the order of succession for the office of Governor shall be as provided by law.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The Supreme Court shall have original and exclusive jurisdiction to determine when a continuous absence from the state or disability has occurred in the office of the Governor or a permanent vacancy exists in the office of lieutenant governor.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. IV, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;6, 7; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;7 proposed by SL 1957, ch 302, approved Nov., 1958; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4-7 Other executive officers--Powers and duties. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-7 Other executive officers--Powers and duties. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Other executive officers--Powers and duties. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> There shall be chosen by the qualified electors of the state at the general election of the Governor and every four years thereafter the following constitutional officers: attorney general, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer, and commissioner of school and public lands, who shall severally hold their offices for a term of four years. Commencing with the 1992 general election, no person may be elected to more than two consecutive terms as attorney general, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer, or commissioner of school and public lands.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. IV, &#167;&nbsp;12; amendment proposed by SL 1935, ch 137, approved Nov., 1936; amendment proposed by SL 1968, ch 226, rejected Nov. 5, 1968; amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 2, rejected Nov. 3, 1970; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984; initiated amendment, approved November 3, 1992. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5DefaultParagraphFont-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5Normal-000001 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5Normal-000002 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-4-8 - Reorganization."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-4-8 - Reorganization."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/4-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5SENU">§ 8. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5CL">Reorganization. </span><span class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5DefaultParagraphFont">All executive and administrative offices, boards, agencies, commissions and instrumentalities of the state government and their respective functions, powers and duties, except for the office of Governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer, and commissioner of school and public lands, shall be allocated by law among and within not more than twenty</span><span class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5DefaultParagraphFont-000000">-</span><span class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5DefaultParagraphFont">five principal departments, organized as far as practicable according to major purposes, by no later than July 1, 1974. Subsequently, all new powers or functions shall be assigned to administrative offices, agencies and instrumentalities in such manner as will tend to provide an orderly arrangement in the administrative organization of state government. Temporary commissions may be established by law and need not be allocated within a principal department.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5Normal-000001"><span class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5DefaultParagraphFont">Except as to elected constitutional officers, the Governor may make such changes in the organization of offices, boards, commissions, agencies and instrumentalities, and in allocation of their functions, powers and duties, as he considers necessary for efficient administration. If such changes affect existing law, they shall be set forth in executive orders, which shall be submitted to the Legislature within five legislative days after it convenes, and shall become effective, and shall have the force of law, within ninety days after submission, unless disapproved by a resolution concurred in by a majority of all the members of either house.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5Normal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5Normal-000002"><span class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s01deb9def81d4b5cb80d32900217aff5SCL-000004"> Section proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 4, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4-9 Appointment and removal power. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-9 Appointment and removal power. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;9. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Appointment and removal power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Each principal department shall be under the supervision of the Governor and, unless otherwise provided in this Constitution or by law, shall be headed by a single executive. Such single executive, unless provided otherwise by the Constitution, shall be nominated and, by and with the advice and consent of the senate, appointed by the Governor and shall hold office for a term to expire at the end of the term for which the Governor was elected, unless sooner removed by the Governor.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Except as otherwise provided in this Constitution, whenever a board, commission or other body shall head a principal department of the state government, the members thereof shall be nominated and, by and with the advice and consent of the senate, appointed by the Governor. The term of office and removal of such members shall be as prescribed by law.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The Governor shall have power to nominate and make interim appointments requiring senate confirmation during recess of the Legislature except that such nominations and interim appointments shall extend only to the end of the Governor's term or until acted upon by the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1972, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-4-10 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-10 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-4-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&#167;&nbsp;10 to 13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Superseded<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5 JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5 JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE V <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Judicial powers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Supreme Court. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Circuit courts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Courts of limited jurisdiction. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Jurisdiction of courts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Qualifications of judicial personnel. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Judicial selection. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Selection of the chief justice. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Qualifications commission. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-10">10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Restrictions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-11">11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Administration. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-12">12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rule-making power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-13">13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-5-14">14 to 39</A>. Superseded.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5-1 Judicial powers. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-1 Judicial powers. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Judicial powers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The judicial power of the state is vested in a unified judicial system consisting of a Supreme Court, circuit courts of general jurisdiction and courts of limited original jurisdiction as established by the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. V, &#167;&nbsp;1; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5-2 Supreme Court. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-2 Supreme Court. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Supreme Court. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Supreme Court is the highest court of the state. It consists of a chief justice and four associate justices. Upon request by the Supreme Court the Legislature may increase the number of justices to seven. All justices shall be selected from compact districts established by the Legislature, and each district shall have one justice.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. V, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;5, 6, 11; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5-3 Circuit courts. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-3 Circuit courts. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Circuit courts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The circuit courts consist of such number of circuits and judges as the Supreme Court determines by rule.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. V, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;16, 17; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5-4 Courts of limited jurisdiction. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-4 Courts of limited jurisdiction. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Courts of limited jurisdiction. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Courts of limited jurisdiction consist of all courts created by the Legislature having limited original jurisdiction.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. V, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;19 to 23; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;23 proposed by SL 1905, ch 69, approved Nov., 1906; amendment of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;19 and 20 proposed by SL 1966, ch 197, approved Nov. 8, 1966; substitution of new section proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal-000001 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-5-5 - Jurisdiction of courts."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-5-5 - Jurisdiction of courts."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/5-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842SENU">§ 5. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842CL">Jurisdiction of courts. </span><span class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842DefaultParagraphFont">The Supreme Court shall have such appellate jurisdiction as may be provided by the Legislature, and the Supreme Court or any justice thereof may issue any original or remedial writ which shall then be heard and determined by that court. The Governor has authority to require opinions of the Supreme Court upon important questions of law involved in the exercise of his executive power and upon solemn occasions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal-000000"><span class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842DefaultParagraphFont">The circuit courts have original jurisdiction in all cases except as to any limited original jurisdiction granted to other courts by the Legislature. The circuit courts and judges thereof have the power to issue, hear and determine all original and remedial writs. The circuit courts have such appellate jurisdiction as may be provided by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal-000000"><span class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842DefaultParagraphFont">Imposition or execution of a sentence may be suspended by the court empowered to impose the sentence unless otherwise provided by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842Normal-000001"><span class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sff0bdff6c7c14ee49ddf5de9e84d6842SCL-000003"> 1889 Const., art. V, §§ 2, 3, 13, 14; § 39 as proposed by SL 1929, ch 83, approved Nov., 1930; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 5, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-5-6 - Qualifications of judicial personnel."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-5-6 - Qualifications of judicial personnel."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/5-6"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34SENU">§ 6. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34CL">Qualifications of judicial personnel. </span><span class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34DefaultParagraphFont">Justices of the Supreme Court, judges of the circuit courts and persons presiding over courts of limited jurisdiction must be citizens of the United States, residents of the state of South Dakota and voting residents within the district, circuit or jurisdiction from which they are elected or appointed. No Supreme Court justice shall be deemed to have lost his voting residence in a district by reason of his removal to the seat of government in the discharge of his official duties. Justices of the Supreme Court and judges of circuit courts must be licensed to practice law in the state of South Dakota.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34Normal-000000"><span class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7821f009f8ff413bb81fe9699c326f34SCL-000002"> 1889 Const., art. V, §§ 10, 25, 37; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 6, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98DefaultParagraphFont-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal-000001 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal-000002 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-5-7 - Judicial selection."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-5-7 - Judicial selection."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/5-7"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98SENU">§ 7. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98CL">Judicial selection. </span><span class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98DefaultParagraphFont">Circuit court judges shall be elected in a nonpolitical election by the electorate of the circuit each represents for an eight</span><span class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98DefaultParagraphFont-000000">-</span><span class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98DefaultParagraphFont">year term.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal-000001"><span class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98DefaultParagraphFont">A vacancy, as defined by law, in the office of a Supreme Court justice or circuit court judge, shall be filled by appointment of the Governor from one of two or more persons nominated by the judicial qualifications commission. The appointment to fill a vacancy of a circuit court judge shall be for the balance of the unexpired term; and the appointment to fill a vacancy of a Supreme Court justice shall be subject to approval or rejection as hereinafter set forth.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal-000001"><span class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98DefaultParagraphFont">Retention of each Supreme Court justice shall, in the manner provided by law, be subject to approval or rejection on a nonpolitical ballot at the first general election following the expiration of three years from the date of his appointment. Thereafter, each Supreme Court justice shall be subject to approval or rejection in like manner every eighth year. All incumbent Supreme Court justices at the time of the effective date of this amendment shall be subject to a retention election in the general election in the year in which their respective existing terms expire.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98Normal-000002"><span class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s92d832fbc1904520bd378d288dac0b98SCL-000004"> 1889 Const., art. V, §§ 8, 15, 37; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 1979, ch 3, approved Nov. 4, 1980; amendment proposed by SL 2003, ch 1, § 1, rejected Nov. 2, 2004; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 7, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-5-8 - Selection of the chief justice."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-5-8 - Selection of the chief justice."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/5-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96SENU">§ 8. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96CL">Selection of the chief justice. </span><span class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96DefaultParagraphFont">The chief justice shall be selected from among the justices of the Supreme Court for a term and in a manner to be provided by law. The chief justice may resign his office without resigning from the Supreme Court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96Normal-000000"><span class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd35b6173cf554a438987382e92822f96SCL-000002"> 1889 Const., art. V, § 9; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 8, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-5-9 - Qualifications commission."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-5-9 - Qualifications commission."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/5-9"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9SENU">§ 9. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9CL">Qualifications commission. </span><span class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9DefaultParagraphFont">The Legislature shall provide by law for the establishment of a judicial qualifications commission which have such powers as the Legislature may provide, including the power to investigate complaints against any justice or judge and to conduct confidential hearings concerning the removal or involuntary retirement of a justice or judge. The Supreme Court shall prescribe by rule the means to implement and enforce the powers of the commission. On recommendation of the judicial qualifications commission the Supreme Court, after hearing, may censure, remove or retire a justice or judge for action which constitutes willful misconduct in office, willful and persistent failure to perform his duties, habitual intemperance, disability that seriously interferes with the performance of the duties or conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice which brings a judicial office into disrepute. No justice or judge shall sit in judgment in any hearing involving his own removal or retirement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9Normal-000000"><span class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4b7735cd25e149b982e62ced881eace9SCL-000002"> Section proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 9, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-5-10 - Restrictions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-5-10 - Restrictions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/5-10"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561SENU">§ 10. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561CL">Restrictions. </span><span class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561DefaultParagraphFont">During his term of office no Supreme Court justice or circuit court judge shall engage in the practice of law. Any Supreme Court justice or circuit court judge who becomes a candidate for an elective nonjudicial office shall thereby forfeit his judicial office.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561Normal-000000"><span class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s316d8a4e101b4403b0f50a05910db561SCL-000002"> 1889 Const., art. V, §§ 31, 35; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 10, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal-000000 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal-000001 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2c000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cSCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-5-11 - Administration."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-5-11 - Administration."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/5-11"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cSENU">§ 11. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cCL">Administration. </span><span class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cDefaultParagraphFont">The chief justice is the administrative head of the unified judicial system. The chief justice shall submit an annual consolidated budget for the entire unified judicial system, and the total cost of the system shall be paid by the state. The Legislature may provide by law for the reimbursement to the state of appropriate portions of such cost by governmental subdivisions. The Supreme Court shall appoint such court personnel as it deems necessary to serve at its pleasure.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal-000000"><span class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cDefaultParagraphFont">The chief justice shall appoint a presiding circuit judge for each judicial circuit to serve at the pleasure of the chief justice. Each presiding circuit judge shall have such administrative power as the Supreme Court designates by rule and may, unless it be otherwise provided by law, appoint judicial personnel to courts of limited jurisdiction to serve at his pleasure. Each presiding circuit judge shall appoint clerks and other court personnel for the counties in his circuit who shall serve at his pleasure at a compensation fixed by law. Duties of clerks shall be defined by Supreme Court rule.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal-000000"><span class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cDefaultParagraphFont">The chief justice shall have power to assign any circuit judge to sit on another circuit court, or on the Supreme Court in case of a vacancy or in place of a justice who is disqualified or unable to act. The chief justice may authorize a justice to sit as a judge in any circuit court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal-000000"><span class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cDefaultParagraphFont">The chief justice may authorize retired justices and judges to perform any judicial duties to the extent provided by law and as directed by the Supreme Court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2c000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cNormal-000001"><span class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s926bfcdb2fff4245ba8380be43cfaa2cSCL-000003"> 1889 Const., art. V, §§ 7, 12, 29, 32; amendment of § 7 proposed by SL 1913, ch 135, rejected Nov., 1914; amendment of § 7 proposed by SL 1917, ch 158, approved Nov., 1918; new section proposed by SL 1968, ch 223, rejected Nov. 5, 1968; amendment proposed by SL 1969, ch 243, § 40, approved Nov. 3, 1970; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 11, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5-12 Rule-making power. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-12 Rule-making power. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Rule-making power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Supreme Court shall have general superintending powers over all courts and may make rules of practice and procedure and rules governing the administration of all courts. The Supreme Court by rule shall govern terms of courts, admission to the bar, and discipline of members of the bar. These rules may be changed by the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. V, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;2, 4, 27, 28, 33; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5-13 Transition. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-13 Transition. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Transition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature by law and the Supreme Court by rule shall provide for the orderly transition of the judicial system in conformity with this article.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1972, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-5-14 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-14 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-5-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&#167;&nbsp;14 to 39. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Superseded<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6 BILL OF RIGHTS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6 BILL OF RIGHTS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE VI <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> BILL OF RIGHTS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Inherent rights. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Due process--Right to work. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Freedom of religion--Support of religion prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right of petition and peaceable assembly. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Freedom of speech--Truth as defense--Jury trial. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Jury trial--Reduced jury--Three-fourths vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rights of accused. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right to bail--Habeas corpus. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Self-incrimination--Double jeopardy. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-10">10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Indictment or information--Modification or abolishment of grand jury. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-11">11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Search and seizure. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-12">12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ex post facto laws--Impairment of contract obligations--Privilege or immunity. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-13">13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Private property not taken without just compensation--Benefit to owner--Fee in highways. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-14">14</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Resident aliens' property rights. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-15">15</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Imprisonment for debt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-16">16</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Military subordinate to civil power--Quartering of soldiers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-17">17</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Taxation without consent--Uniformity. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-18">18</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Equal privileges or immunities. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-19">19</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Free and equal elections--Right of suffrage--Soldier voting. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-20">20</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Courts open--Remedy for injury. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-21">21</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Suspension of laws prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-22">22</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Attainder by Legislature prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-23">23</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Excessive bail or fines--Cruel punishments. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-24">24</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right to bear arms. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-25">25</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Treason. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-26">26</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power inherent in people--Alteration in form of government--Inseparable part of Union. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-27">27</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Maintenance of free government--Fundamental principles. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-28">28</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right to vote by secret ballot. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-6-29">29</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rights of crime victim. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-1 Inherent rights. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-1 Inherent rights. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Inherent rights. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All men are born equally free and independent, and have certain inherent rights, among which are those of enjoying and defending life and liberty, of acquiring and protecting property and the pursuit of happiness. To secure these rights governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-2 Due process--Right to work. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-2 Due process--Right to work. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Due process--Right to work. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person shall be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law. The right of persons to work shall not be denied or abridged on account of membership or nonmembership in any labor union, or labor organization.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1945, ch 315, approved Nov., 1946. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal-000002 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044000004 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-6-3 - Freedom of religion--Support of religion prohibited."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-6-3 - Freedom of religion--Support of religion prohibited."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/6-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044SENU">§ 3. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044CL">Freedom of religion--Support of religion prohibited. </span><span class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044DefaultParagraphFont">The right to worship God according to the dictates of conscience shall never be infringed. No person shall be denied any civil or political right, privilege or position on account of his religious opinions; but the liberty of conscience hereby secured shall not be so construed as to excuse licentiousness, the invasion of the rights of others, or justify practices inconsistent with the peace or safety of the state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal-000000"><span class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044DefaultParagraphFont">No person shall be compelled to attend or support any ministry or place of worship against his consent nor shall any preference be given by law to any religious establishment or mode of worship. No money or property of the state shall be given or appropriated for the benefit of any sectarian or religious society or institution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal-000002"><span class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044SCL-000003"> Amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 12, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044Normal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7034fa43f67d4cc7952762dab6c71044000004"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-4 Right of petition and peaceable assembly. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-4 Right of petition and peaceable assembly. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Right of petition and peaceable assembly. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The right of petition, and of the people peaceably to assemble to consult for the common good and make known their opinions, shall never be abridged.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-5 Freedom of speech--Truth as defense--Jury trial. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-5 Freedom of speech--Truth as defense--Jury trial. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Freedom of speech--Truth as defense--Jury trial. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Every person may freely speak, write and publish on all subjects, being responsible for the abuse of that right. In all trials for libel, both civil and criminal, the truth, when published with good motives and for justifiable ends, shall be a sufficient defense. The jury shall have the right to determine the fact and the law under the direction of the court.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-6 Jury trial--Reduced jury--Three-fourths vote. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-6 Jury trial--Reduced jury--Three-fourths vote. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Jury trial--Reduced jury--Three-fourths vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The right of trial by jury shall remain inviolate and shall extend to all cases at law without regard to the amount in controversy, but the Legislature may provide for a jury of less than twelve in any court not a court of record and for the decision of civil cases by three-fourths of the jury in any court.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484c000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cSCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-6-7 - Rights of accused."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-6-7 - Rights of accused."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/6-7"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cSENU">§ 7. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cCL">Rights of accused. </span><span class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cDefaultParagraphFont">In all criminal prosecutions the accused shall have the right to defend in person and by counsel; to demand the nature and cause of the accusation against him; to have a copy thereof; to meet the witnesses against him face to face; to have compulsory process served for obtaining witnesses in his behalf, and to a speedy public trial by an impartial jury of the county or district in which the offense is alleged to have been committed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cNormal-000000"><span class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf19d252f6d9e4da1864a51f0fce3484cSCL-000002"> Amendment proposed by initiated measure, rejected Nov. 5, 2002; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 13, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-8 Right to bail--Habeas corpus. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-8 Right to bail--Habeas corpus. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Right to bail--Habeas corpus. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses when proof is evident or presumption great. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended unless, when in case of rebellion or invasion, the public safety may require it.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59Normal-000001 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-6-9 - Self-incrimination--Double jeopardy."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-6-9 - Self-incrimination--Double jeopardy."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/6-9"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59SENU">§ 9. </span><span class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59CL">Self</span><span class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59CL-000000">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59CL">incrimination--Double jeopardy. </span><span class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59DefaultParagraphFont">No person shall be compelled in any criminal case to give evidence against himself or be twice put in jeopardy for the same offense.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59Normal-000001"><span class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59SCL-000003"> Amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 14, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc0495ab27f004dc4b59e1cab14345c59000002"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-10 Indictment or information--Modification or abolishment of grand jury. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-10 Indictment or information--Modification or abolishment of grand jury. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Indictment or information--Modification or abolishment of grand jury. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person shall be held for a criminal offense unless on the presentment or indictment of a grand jury, or information of the public prosecutor, except in cases of impeachment, in cases cognizable by county courts, by justices of the peace, and in cases arising in the army and navy, or in the militia when in actual service in time of war or public danger: provided, that the grand jury may be modified or abolished by law.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-11 Search and seizure. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-11 Search and seizure. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;11. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Search and seizure. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures shall not be violated, and no warrant shall issue but upon probable cause supported by affidavit, particularly describing the place to be searched and the person or thing to be seized.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-12 Ex post facto laws--Impairment of contract obligations--Privilege or immunity. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-12 Ex post facto laws--Impairment of contract obligations--Privilege or immunity. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Ex post facto laws--Impairment of contract obligations--Privilege or immunity. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No ex post facto law, or law impairing the obligation of contracts or making any irrevocable grant of privilege, franchise or immunity, shall be passed.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-13 Private property not taken without just compensation--Benefit to owner--Fee in highways. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-13 Private property not taken without just compensation--Benefit to owner--Fee in highways. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Private property not taken without just compensation--Benefit to owner--Fee in highways. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Private property shall not be taken for public use, or damaged, without just compensation, which will be determined according to legal procedure established by the Legislature and according to &#167;&nbsp;6 of this article. No benefit which may accrue to the owner as the result of an improvement made by any private corporation shall be considered in fixing the compensation for property taken or damaged. The fee of land taken for railroad tracks or other highways shall remain in such owners, subject to the use for which it is taken.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1961, ch 297, approved Nov. 6, 1962; amendment proposed by SL 1989, ch 3, rejected November 6, 1990. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-14 Resident aliens' property rights. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-14 Resident aliens' property rights. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;14. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Resident aliens' property rights. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No distinction shall ever be made by law between resident aliens and citizens, in reference to the possession, enjoyment or descent of property.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-15 Imprisonment for debt. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-15 Imprisonment for debt. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Imprisonment for debt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person shall be imprisoned for debt arising out of or founded upon a contract.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-16 Military subordinate to civil power--Quartering of soldiers. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-16 Military subordinate to civil power--Quartering of soldiers. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;16. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Military subordinate to civil power--Quartering of soldiers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The military shall be in strict subordination to the civil power. No soldier in time of peace shall be quartered in any house without consent of the owner, nor in time of war except in the manner prescribed by law.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-17 Taxation without consent--Uniformity. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-17 Taxation without consent--Uniformity. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;17. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Taxation without consent--Uniformity. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No tax or duty shall be imposed without the consent of the people or their representatives in the Legislature, and all taxation shall be equal and uniform.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-18 Equal privileges or immunities. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-18 Equal privileges or immunities. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;18. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Equal privileges or immunities. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No law shall be passed granting to any citizen, class of citizens or corporation, privileges or immunities which upon the same terms shall not equally belong to all citizens or corporations.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-19 Free and equal elections--Right of suffrage--Soldier voting. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-19 Free and equal elections--Right of suffrage--Soldier voting. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;19. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Free and equal elections--Right of suffrage--Soldier voting. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Elections shall be free and equal, and no power, civil or military, shall at any time interfere to prevent the free exercise of the right of suffrage. Soldiers in time of war may vote at their post of duty in or out of the state, under regulations to be prescribed by the Legislature.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97d000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dSCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-6-20 - Courts open--Remedy for injury."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-6-20 - Courts open--Remedy for injury."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/6-20"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dSENU">§ 20. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dCL">Courts open--Remedy for injury. </span><span class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dDefaultParagraphFont">All courts shall be open, and every man for an injury done him in his property, person or reputation, shall have remedy by due course of law, and right and justice, administered without denial or delay.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97d000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dNormal-000000"><span class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dSCL-000002"> Amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 15, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97dNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfeb30aa2736942f5a88896dc85e1f97d000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-21 Suspension of laws prohibited. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-21 Suspension of laws prohibited. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-21"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;21. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Suspension of laws prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No power of suspending laws shall be exercised, unless by the Legislature or its authority.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-22 Attainder by Legislature prohibited. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-22 Attainder by Legislature prohibited. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-22"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;22. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Attainder by Legislature prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person shall be attainted of treason or felony by the Legislature.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-23 Excessive bail or fines--Cruel punishments. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-23 Excessive bail or fines--Cruel punishments. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-23"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;23. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Excessive bail or fines--Cruel punishments. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Excessive bail shall not be required, excessive fines imposed, nor cruel punishments inflicted.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-24 Right to bear arms. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-24 Right to bear arms. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-24"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;24. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Right to bear arms. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The right of the citizens to bear arms in defense of themselves and the state shall not be denied.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-25 Treason. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-25 Treason. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-25"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;25. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Treason. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Treason against the state shall consist only in levying war against it, or in adhering to its enemies, or in giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason unless on the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act or confession in open court.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-26 Power inherent in people--Alteration in form of government--Inseparable part of Union. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-26 Power inherent in people--Alteration in form of government--Inseparable part of Union. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-26"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;26. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Power inherent in people--Alteration in form of government--Inseparable part of Union. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All political power is inherent in the people, and all free government is founded on their authority, and is instituted for their equal protection and benefit, and they have the right in lawful and constituted methods to alter or reform their forms of government in such manner as they may think proper. And the state of South Dakota is an inseparable part of the American Union and the Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the land.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-27 Maintenance of free government--Fundamental principles. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-27 Maintenance of free government--Fundamental principles. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-27"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;27. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Maintenance of free government--Fundamental principles. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The blessings of a free government can only be maintained by a firm adherence to justice, moderation, temperance, frugality and virtue and by frequent recurrence to fundamental principles.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-28 Right to vote by secret ballot. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-28 Right to vote by secret ballot. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-28"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;28. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Right to vote by secret ballot. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The rights of individuals to vote by secret ballot is fundamental. If any state or federal law requires or permits an election for public office, for any initiative or referendum, or for any designation or authorization of employee representation, the right of any individual to vote by secret ballot shall be guaranteed.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 2010, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;2, approved Nov. 2, 2010. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-6-29 Rights of crime victim. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-29 Rights of crime victim. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-6-29"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;29. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Rights of crime victim. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> A victim shall have the following rights:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 1. The right to due process and to be treated with fairness and respect for the victim's dignity;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 2. The right to be free from intimidation, harassment and abuse;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 3. The right to be reasonably protected from the accused and any person acting on behalf of the accused;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 4. The right to have the safety and welfare of the victim and the victim's family considered when setting bail or making release decisions;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 5. The right, upon request, to prevent the disclosure to the public, or the defendant or anyone acting on behalf of the defendant in the criminal case, of information or records that could be used to locate or harass the victim or the victim's family, or which could disclose confidential or privileged information about the victim, and to be notified of any request for such information or records. This does not limit law enforcement from sharing information with the public for the purposes of enlisting the public's help in solving a crime;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 6. The right, upon request, to privacy, which includes the right to refuse an interview, deposition or other discovery request, and to set reasonable conditions on the conduct of any such interaction to which the victim consents;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 7. The right, upon request, to reasonable, accurate and timely notice of, and to be present at, all proceedings involving the criminal or delinquent conduct, including release, plea, sentencing, adjudication and disposition, and any proceeding during which a right of the victim is implicated;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 8. The right, upon request, to be promptly notified of any release or escape of the accused;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 9. The right to be heard in any proceeding involving release, plea, sentencing, adjudication, disposition or parole, and any proceeding during which a right of the victim is implicated;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 10. The right, upon request, to confer with the attorney for the government;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 11. The right to provide information regarding the impact of the offender's conduct on the victim and the victim's family to the individual responsible for conducting any pre-sentence or disposition investigation or compiling any pre-sentence investigation report or plan of disposition, and to have any such information considered in any sentencing or disposition recommendations;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 12. The right, upon request, to receive a copy of any pre-sentence report or plan of disposition, and any other report or record relevant to the exercise of a victim's right, except for those portions made confidential by law;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 13. The right, upon request, to the prompt return of the victim's property when no longer needed as evidence in the case;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 14. The right to full and timely restitution in every case and from each offender for all losses suffered by the victim as a result of the criminal conduct and as provided by law for all losses suffered as a result of delinquent conduct;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 15. The right to proceedings free from unreasonable delay, and to a prompt and final conclusion of the case and any related post-judgment proceedings;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 16. The right, upon request, to be informed of the conviction, adjudication, sentence, disposition, place and time of incarceration, detention or other disposition of the offender, any scheduled release date of the offender, and the release of or the escape by the offender from custody;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 17. The right, upon request, to be informed in a timely manner of all post-judgment processes and procedures, to participate in such processes and procedures, to provide information to the release authority to be considered before any release decision is made, and to be notified of any release decision regarding the offender. Any parole authority shall extend the right to be heard to any person harmed by the offender;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 18. The right, upon request, to be informed in a timely manner of clemency and expungement procedures, to provide information to the Governor, the court, any clemency board and other authority in these procedures, and to have that information considered before a clemency or expungement decision is made, and to be notified of such decision in advance of any release of the offender; and <hr> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 19. The right to be informed of these rights, and to be informed that a victim can seek the advice of an attorney with respect to the victim's rights. This information shall be made available to the general public and provided to each crime victim in what is referred to as a Marsy's Card.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The victim, the retained attorney of the victim, a lawful representative of the victim, or the attorney for the government, upon request of the victim, may assert and seek enforcement of the rights enumerated in this section and any other right afforded to a victim by law in any trial or appellate court, or before any other authority with jurisdiction over the case, as a matter of right. The court or other authority with jurisdiction shall act promptly on such a request, affording a remedy by due course of law for the violation of any right and ensuring that victims' rights and interests are protected in a manner no less vigorous than the protections afforded to criminal defendants and children accused of delinquency. The reasons for any decision regarding the disposition of a victim's right shall be clearly stated on the record.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The granting of these rights to any victim shall ensure the victim has a meaningful role throughout the criminal and juvenile justice systems and may not be construed to deny or disparage other rights possessed by victims. The Legislature, or the people by initiative or referendum, have the authority to enact substantive and procedural laws to further define, implement, preserve, and protect the rights guaranteed to victims by this section.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> As used in this section, the term, victim, means a person against whom a crime or delinquent act is committed. In the case of a victim who is killed or incapacitated as a result of the crime or delinquent act, or who is a minor, the term also includes any spouse, parent, child, sibling, or as designated by the court, grandparent, grandchild, or guardian. The term does not include the accused or a person whom the court finds would not act in the best interests of a deceased, incompetent, minor or incapacitated victim.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Nothing in this section or any law enacted under this section creates a cause of action for damages against the state or any political subdivision of the state, or any officer, employee, or agent of the state or of any political subdivision of the state.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> SL 2017, ch 220 (Initiated Constitutional Amendment S) approved Nov. 8, 2016, eff. Nov. 16, 2016. Amendment proposed by SL 2018, ch 2, &#167;&nbsp;2, approved June 5, 2018, eff. July 1, 2018. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-7 ELECTIONS AND RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7 ELECTIONS AND RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE VII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> ELECTIONS AND RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-7-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right to vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-7-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Voter qualification. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-7-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Elections. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-7-4">4 to 10</A>. Superseded.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-7-1 Right to vote. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7-1 Right to vote. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Right to vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Elections shall be free and equal, and no power, civil or military, shall at any time interfere to prevent the free exercise of the right of suffrage.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. VII, &#167;&nbsp;5; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 2, approved Nov. 5, 1974. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eNormal-000000 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eNormal-000001 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94e000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eSCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-7-2 - Voter qualification."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-7-2 - Voter qualification."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/7-2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eSENU">§ 2. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eCL">Voter qualification. </span><span class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eDefaultParagraphFont">Every United States citizen eighteen years of age or older who has met all residency and registration requirements shall be entitled to vote in all elections and upon all questions submitted to the voters of the state unless disqualified by law for mental incompetence or the conviction of a felony. The Legislature may by law establish reasonable requirements to insure the integrity of the vote.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eNormal-000000"><span class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eDefaultParagraphFont">Each elector who qualified to vote within a precinct shall be entitled to vote in that precinct until he establishes another voting residence. An elector shall never lose his residency for voting solely by reason of his absence from the state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94e000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eNormal-000001"><span class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2b64ec820fc748c7993402df6faca94eSCL-000003"> 1889 Const., art. VII, §§ 1, 2, 6, 8, 9; amendment of § 9 proposed by SL 1893, ch 38, rejected Nov., 1894; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1897, ch 37, rejected Nov., 1898; amendment adding new § 10 proposed by SL 1909, ch 138, rejected Nov., 1910; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1913, ch 134, rejected Nov., 1914; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1915, ch 234, rejected Nov., 1916; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 31, approved Nov., 1918; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1951, ch 292, rejected Nov., 1952; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1957, ch 303, rejected Nov., 1958; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1957, ch 304, approved Nov., 1958; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1969, ch 241, approved Nov. 3, 1970; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1970, ch 3, rejected Nov. 3, 1970; amendment adding new § 10 proposed by SL 1970, ch 4, approved Nov. 3, 1970; amendment of § 1 proposed by SL 1971, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1972; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 2, approved Nov. 5, 1974; amendment of § 2 proposed by SL 1993, ch 2, §§ 1 and 2, rejected Nov. 8, 1994; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 16, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-7-3 Elections. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7-3 Elections. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Elections. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall by law define residence for voting purposes, insure secrecy in voting and provide for the registration of voters, absentee voting, the administration of elections, the nomination of candidates and the voting rights of those serving in the armed forces.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. VII, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;3, 6, 7; amendment proposed by SL 1974, ch 2, approved Nov. 5, 1974. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-7-4 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7-4 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-7-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&#167;&nbsp;4 to 10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Superseded<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8 EDUCATION AND SCHOOL LANDS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8 EDUCATION AND SCHOOL LANDS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE VIII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> EDUCATION AND SCHOOL LANDS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Uniform system of free public schools. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Perpetual trust fund for maintenance of public schools--Principal inviolate. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fund income apportioned among schools--Apportionment of fines. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Sale of school lands--Appraisal. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Terms of sale of school lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conduct of sales of school lands--Conveyance of right or title. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Perpetual trust fund from proceeds of grants and gifts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Appraisal and sale of donated lands--Separate accounts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Lease of school lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-10">10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Trespassers' claims to public lands not recognized--Improvements not compensated. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-11">11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Investment of permanent educational funds. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-12">12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Disapproval by Governor of sale, lease or investment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-13">13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Audit of losses to permanent educational funds--Permanent debt--Interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-14">14</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Protection and defense of school lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-15">15</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Taxation to support school system--Classification of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-16">16</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public support of sectarian instruction prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-17">17</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Interest in sale of school equipment prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-18">18</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Apportionment of mineral leasing moneys--Amounts covered into permanent funds. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-19">19</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Mineral rights reserved to state--Leases permitted. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-8-20">20</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan of nonsectarian textbooks to all school children.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-1 Uniform system of free public schools. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-1 Uniform system of free public schools. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Uniform system of free public schools. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The stability of a republican form of government depending on the morality and intelligence of the people, it shall be the duty of the Legislature to establish and maintain a general and uniform system of public schools wherein tuition shall be without charge, and equally open to all; and to adopt all suitable means to secure to the people the advantages and opportunities of education.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-2 Perpetual trust fund for maintenance of public schools--Principal inviolate. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-2 Perpetual trust fund for maintenance of public schools--Principal inviolate. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Perpetual trust fund for maintenance of public schools--Principal inviolate. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All proceeds of the sale of public lands that have heretofore been or may hereafter be given by the United States for the use of public schools in the state; all such per centum as may be granted by the United States on the sales of public lands; the proceeds of all property that shall fall to the state by escheat; the proceeds of all gifts or donations to the state for public schools or not otherwise appropriated by the terms of the gift; and all property otherwise acquired for public schools, shall be and remain a perpetual fund for the maintenance of public schools in the state. It shall be deemed a trust fund held by the state. The principal shall never be diverted by legislative enactment for any other purpose, and may be increased; but, if any loss occurs through any unconstitutional act, the state shall make the loss good through a special appropriation.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 3, rejected Nov. 3, 1998; amendment proposed by SL 2000, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;2, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-3 Fund income apportioned among schools--Apportionment of fines. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-3 Fund income apportioned among schools--Apportionment of fines. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Fund income apportioned among schools--Apportionment of fines. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The interest and income of this fund together with all other sums which may be added thereto by law, shall be faithfully used and applied each year for the benefit of the public schools of the state, and shall be for this purpose apportioned among and between all the several public school corporations of the state in proportion to the number of children in each, of school age, as may be fixed by law; and no part of the fund, either principal or interest, shall ever be diverted, by legislative enactment, even temporarily, from this purpose or used for any other purpose whatever than the maintenance of public schools for the equal benefit of all the people of the state. However, before the interest and income is apportioned to the public schools, the principal shall be increased each year by an amount equal to the rate of inflation from the interest and income earned from this fund. The principal may be prudently invested as provided by law.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The proceeds of all fines collected from violations of state laws shall be paid to the county treasurer of the county in which the fine was imposed, and distributed by the county treasurer among and between all of the several public schools incorporated in such county in proportion to the number of children in each, of school age, as may be fixed by law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1929, ch 84, approved Nov., 1930; amendment proposed by SL 1941, ch 321, rejected Nov., 1942; amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 5, rejected Nov. 3, 1970; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1982, ch 4, approved Nov. 2, 1982; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 3, rejected Nov. 3, 1998; amendment proposed by SL 2000, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;3, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-4 Sale of school lands--Appraisal. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-4 Sale of school lands--Appraisal. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Sale of school lands--Appraisal. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> After one year from the assembling of the first Legislature, the lands granted to the state by the United States for the use of public schools may be sold upon the following conditions and no other: not more than one-third of all such lands shall be sold within the first five years, and no more than two-thirds within the first fifteen years after the title thereto is vested in the state, and the Legislature shall, subject to the provisions of this article, provide for the sale of the same.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The commissioner of school and public lands, the state auditor and the county superintendent of schools of the counties severally, shall constitute boards of appraisal and shall appraise all school lands within the several counties which they may from time to time select and designate for sale, at their actual value under the terms of sale.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> They shall take care to first select and designate for sale the most valuable lands; and they shall ascertain all such lands as may be of special and peculiar value, other than agricultural, and cause the proper subdivision of the same in order that the largest price may be obtained therefor.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 5, rejected Nov. 3, 1970; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-5 Terms of sale of school lands. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-5 Terms of sale of school lands. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Terms of sale of school lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No land shall be sold for less than the appraised value, and in no case for less than ten dollars per acre. The purchaser shall pay at least one-tenth of the purchase price in cash. The Legislature shall provide by general law for payment of the balance which shall be made in partial payments and must be fully paid up within thirty years. Interest shall be established by the Legislature. All lands may be sold for cash, provided further, that the purchaser or purchasers shall have the right or option of paying the balance in whole or in part on any interest paying date, under such rules as the Legislature may provide. No land shall be sold until appraised and advertised and offered for sale at public auction. No land can be sold except at public sale.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Such lands as shall not have been specially subdivided shall be offered in tracts of not more than eighty acres and these subdivided into the smallest division of the lands designated for sale and not sold within two years after their appraisal shall be reappraised by the board of appraisers as hereinafter provided before they are sold.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1913, ch 130, approved Nov., 1914; amendment proposed by SL 1917, ch 160, approved Nov., 1918; amendments proposed by SL 1968, ch 224, rejected Nov. 5, 1968; amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 5, rejected Nov. 3, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1982, ch 4, approved Nov. 2, 1982. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-6 Conduct of sales of school lands--Conveyance of right or title. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-6 Conduct of sales of school lands--Conveyance of right or title. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Conduct of sales of school lands--Conveyance of right or title. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All sales shall be conducted through the office of the commissioner of school and public lands as may be prescribed by law, and returns of all appraisals and sales shall be made to said office. No sale shall operate to convey any right or title to any lands for sixty days after the date thereof, nor until the same shall have received the approval of the Governor in such form as may be provided by law. No grant or patent for any such lands shall issue until final payment be made.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-7 Perpetual trust fund from proceeds of grants and gifts. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-7 Perpetual trust fund from proceeds of grants and gifts. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Perpetual trust fund from proceeds of grants and gifts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All lands, money, or other property donated, granted, or received from the United States or any other source for a university, agricultural college, normal schools, or other educational or charitable institution or purpose, and the proceeds of all such lands and other property so received from any source, shall be and remain perpetual funds, the interest and income of which, together with the rents of all such lands as may remain unsold, shall be inviolably appropriated and applied to the specific objects of the original grants or gifts. The principal of every such fund may be increased, but shall never be diverted by legislative enactment for any other purpose, and the interest and income only shall be used. Every such fund shall be deemed a trust fund held by the state, and the state shall make good all losses that may occur through any unconstitutional act or where required under the Enabling Act.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1941, ch 320, rejected Nov., 1942; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 3, rejected Nov. 3, 1998; amendment proposed by SL 2000, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;4, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-8 Appraisal and sale of donated lands--Separate accounts. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-8 Appraisal and sale of donated lands--Separate accounts. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Appraisal and sale of donated lands--Separate accounts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All lands mentioned in the preceding section shall be appraised and sold in the same manner and by the same officers and boards under the same limitations, and subject to all the conditions as to price, sale and approval, provided above for the appraisal and sale of lands for the benefit of public schools, but a distinct and separate account shall be kept by the proper officers of each of such funds.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal-000000 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal-000002 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571d000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dSCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-8-9 - Lease of school lands."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-8-9 - Lease of school lands."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/8-9"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dSENU">§ 9. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dCL">Lease of school lands. </span><span class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont">The lands mentioned in this article shall be leased for pasturage, meadow, farming, the growing of crops of grain and general agricultural purposes, and at public auction after notice as herein before provided in case of sale and shall be offered in tracts not greater than one section. All rents shall be payable annually in advance, and no term of lease shall exceed five years, nor shall any lease be valid until it receives the approval of the Governor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal-000000"><span class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont">Provided, that any lessee of school and public lands shall, at the expiration of a five</span><span class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont">year lease, be entitled, at his option, to a new lease for the land included in his original lease, for a period of time not exceeding five years, without public advertising, at the current rental prevailing in the county in which such land is situated, at the time of the issuance of the new lease. The commissioner of school and public lands shall notify by registered mail each lessee or assignee on or before the first day of November first preceding the expiration of his lease that such lease will expire.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal-000000"><span class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont">Such option shall be exercised by the lessee by notifying the commissioner of school and public lands by registered mail, on or before the first day of December first preceding the expiration of his lease describing the lands for which he desires a new lease, in the same manner as the same is described in his original lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal-000000"><span class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dDefaultParagraphFont">The Legislature may provide by appropriate legislation for the payment of local property taxes by the lessees of school and public lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571d000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dNormal-000002"><span class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfd288652b0f6444584e1b47159c7571dSCL-000004"> Amendment proposed by SL 1909, ch 18, approved Nov., 1910; amendment proposed by SL 1915, ch 232, rejected Nov., 1916; amendment proposed by SL 1947, ch 252, approved Nov., 1948; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984; amendment proposed by SL 1993, ch 3, §§ 1 and 2, approved Nov. 8, 1994; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 17, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-10 Trespassers' claims to public lands not recognized--Improvements not compensated. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-10 Trespassers' claims to public lands not recognized--Improvements not compensated. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Trespassers' claims to public lands not recognized--Improvements not compensated. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No claim to any public lands by any trespasser thereon by reason of occupancy, cultivation or improvement thereof, shall ever be recognized; nor shall compensation ever be made on account of any improvements made by such trespasser.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-11 Investment of permanent educational funds. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-11 Investment of permanent educational funds. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;11. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Investment of permanent educational funds. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Except as otherwise required by the Enabling Act, the moneys of the permanent school and other educational and charitable funds shall be invested by the state investment council in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other financial instruments as provided by law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1901, ch 88, approved Nov., 1902; amendment proposed by SL 1903, ch 99, approved Nov., 1904; amendment proposed by SL 1941, ch 319, rejected Nov., 1942; amendment proposed by SL 1943, ch 263, rejected Nov., 1944; amendment proposed by SL 1949, ch 239, rejected Nov., 1950; amendment proposed by SL 1951, ch 293, approved Nov. 4, 1952; amendment proposed by SL 1968, ch 225, approved Nov. 5, 1968; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1978, ch 2, rejected Nov. 7, 1978; amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984; amendment proposed by SL 1993, ch 4, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, rejected Nov. 8, 1994; amendment proposed by SL 1996, ch 1, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2 (Senate Joint Resolution 001), approved Nov. 5, 1996; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 3, rejected Nov. 3, 1998; amendment proposed by SL 2000, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;5, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-12 Disapproval by Governor of sale, lease or investment. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-12 Disapproval by Governor of sale, lease or investment. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Disapproval by Governor of sale, lease or investment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Governor may disapprove any sale, lease or investment other than such as are intrusted to the counties.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-13 Audit of losses to permanent educational funds--Permanent debt--Interest. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-13 Audit of losses to permanent educational funds--Permanent debt--Interest. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Audit of losses to permanent educational funds--Permanent debt--Interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The permanent school or other educational and charitable funds of this state shall be audited by the proper authorities of the state. If any loss occurs through any unconstitutional act, the state shall make the loss good through a special appropriation. The amount of indebtedness so created shall not be counted as a part of the indebtedness mentioned in article XIII, 2.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 3, rejected Nov. 3, 1998; amendment proposed by SL 2000, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;6, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-14 Protection and defense of school lands. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-14 Protection and defense of school lands. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;14. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Protection and defense of school lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall provide by law for the protection of the school lands from trespass or unlawful appropriation, and for their defense against all unauthorized claims or efforts to divert them from the school fund.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-15 Taxation to support school system--Classification of property. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-15 Taxation to support school system--Classification of property. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Taxation to support school system--Classification of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall make such provision by general taxation and by authorizing the school corporations to levy such additional taxes as with the income from the permanent school fund shall secure a thorough and efficient system of common schools throughout the state. The Legislature is empowered to classify properties within school districts into separate classes for purposes of school taxation. Taxes shall be uniform on all property in the same class.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1929, ch 85, approved Nov., 1930; amendment proposed by SL 1964, ch 174, rejected Nov. 3, 1964; amendment proposed by SL 1965, ch 275, approved Nov. 8, 1966; amendment proposed by SL 1998, ch 2, rejected Nov. 3, 1998; initiated measure proposed by SL 1998, ch 332, rejected Nov. 3, 1998; amendment proposed SL 1999, ch 1, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1, 2, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-16 Public support of sectarian instruction prohibited. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-16 Public support of sectarian instruction prohibited. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;16. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Public support of sectarian instruction prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No appropriation of lands, money or other property or credits to aid any sectarian school shall ever be made by the state, or any county or municipality within the state, nor shall the state or any county or municipality within the state accept any grant, conveyance, gift or bequest of lands, money or other property to be used for sectarian purposes, and no sectarian instruction shall be allowed in any school or institution aided or supported by the state.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-17 Interest in sale of school equipment prohibited. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-17 Interest in sale of school equipment prohibited. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;17. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Interest in sale of school equipment prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No teacher, state, county, township or district school officer shall be interested in the sale, proceeds or profits of any book, apparatus or furniture used or to be used in any school in this state, under such penalties as shall be provided by law.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-18 Apportionment of mineral leasing moneys--Amounts covered into permanent funds. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-18 Apportionment of mineral leasing moneys--Amounts covered into permanent funds. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;18. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Apportionment of mineral leasing moneys--Amounts covered into permanent funds. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Notwithstanding the provisions of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;2, 3 and 7 of article VIII of this Constitution, moneys received from the leasing of all common school, indemnity, and endowment lands for oil and gas and other mineral leasing of said lands shall be apportioned among the public schools and the various state institutions in such manner that the public schools and each of such institutions shall receive an amount which bears the same ratio to the total amount apportioned as the number of acres (including any that may have been disposed of) granted for such public schools or for such institutions bears to the total number of acres (including any that may have been disposed of) granted in trust to the state by the Enabling Act approved February 22, 1889, as amended, and allocations authorized pursuant to the provisions of &#167;&nbsp;17 of such Enabling Act; and further that not less than fifty percent of each such amount so allocated shall be covered into the permanent fund of the public schools and each of such institutions.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1953, ch 310, adopted Nov., 1954; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 4, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-19 Mineral rights reserved to state--Leases permitted. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-19 Mineral rights reserved to state--Leases permitted. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;19. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Mineral rights reserved to state--Leases permitted. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All gas, coal, oil and mineral rights, and any other rights, as specified by law, to or in public lands, are reserved for the state. Leases may be executed by the state for the exploration, extraction and sale of such materials in the manner and with such conditions as are provided by law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1978, ch 1, approved Nov. 7, 1978. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-8-20 Loan of nonsectarian textbooks to all school children. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-20 Loan of nonsectarian textbooks to all school children. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-8-20"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;20. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Loan of nonsectarian textbooks to all school children. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Notwithstanding the provisions of section 3, Article VI and section 16, Article VIII, the Legislature may authorize the loaning of nonsectarian textbooks to all children of school age.<br> <p> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1986, ch 3, approved Nov. 4, 1986; amendment proposed by SL 2004, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;2, rejected Nov. 2, 2004. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-9 LOCAL GOVERNMENT </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9 LOCAL GOVERNMENT "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE IX <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> LOCAL GOVERNMENT <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-9-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Organization of local government. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-9-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Home rule. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-9-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Intergovernmental cooperation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-9-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Local initiatives to provide for cooperation and organization of local governmental units. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-9-5">5 to 7</A>. Superseded.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-9-1 Organization of local government. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-1 Organization of local government. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Organization of local government. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall have plenary powers to organize and classify units of local government, except that any proposed change in county boundaries shall be submitted to the voters of each affected county at an election and be approved by a majority of those voting thereon in each county. No township heretofore organized may be abolished unless the question is submitted to the voters of the township and approved by a majority of those voting thereon in each township.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> 1889 Const., art. IX, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 to 7, art. X, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 to 3; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1893, ch 37, rejected Nov., 1894; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;3, art. IX, proposed by SL 1901, ch 87, approved Nov., 1902; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;7, art. IX, proposed by SL 1905, ch 68, approved Nov., 1906; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1913, ch 131, rejected Nov., 1914; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;1, art. IX, proposed by SL 1921, ch 147, rejected Nov., 1922; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1931, ch 100, rejected Nov., 1932; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1935, ch 138, approved Nov., 1936; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1949, ch 240, rejected Nov., 1950; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1953, ch 311, approved Nov., 1954; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1955, ch 260, rejected Nov., 1960; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1963, ch 343, approved Nov. 3, 1964; amendment of &#167;&nbsp;5, art. IX, proposed by SL 1966, ch 198, approved Nov. 8, 1966; new art. IX proposed by SL 1972, ch 3, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-9-2 Home rule. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-2 Home rule. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Home rule. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Any county or city or combinations thereof may provide for the adoption or amendment of a charter. Such charter shall be adopted or amended if approved at an election by a majority of the votes cast thereon. Not less than ten percent of those voting in the last preceding gubernatorial election in the affected jurisdiction may by petition initiate the question of whether to adopt or amend a charter.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> A chartered governmental unit may exercise any legislative power or perform any function not denied by its charter, the Constitution or the general laws of the state. The charter may provide for any form of executive, legislative and administrative structure which shall be of superior authority to statute, provided that the legislative body so established be chosen by popular election and that the administrative proceedings be subject to judicial review.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Powers and functions of home rule units shall be construed liberally.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Sections proposed by SL 1957, ch 300, rejected Nov., 1958; Art. X, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;4 and 5, proposed by SL 1961, ch 298, approved Nov. 6, 1962, effective July 1, 1963; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 3, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-9-3 Intergovernmental cooperation. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-3 Intergovernmental cooperation. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Intergovernmental cooperation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Every local government may exercise, perform or transfer any of its powers or functions, including financing the same, jointly or in cooperation with any other governmental entities, either within or without the state, except as the Legislature shall provide otherwise by law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1972, ch 3, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-9-4 Local initiatives to provide for cooperation and organization of local governmental units....</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-4 Local initiatives to provide for cooperation and organization of local governmental units...."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Local initiatives to provide for cooperation and organization of local governmental units. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> On or after January 1, 2001, the voters of any unit of local government shall have the right to initiate proposals for cooperation within or between local governmental units, either within or without the state, except as the Legislature shall provide otherwise by law. Such proposals may include combining, eliminating, and joint financing of offices, functions, and governmental units. Such proposals shall be adopted if approved at an election by a majority of the votes cast thereon in each affected unit. A number not less than fifteen percent of those voting in the last preceding gubernatorial election in each affected jurisdiction may by petition initiate the question of whether to adopt the proposal at the next general election.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1999, ch 2, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-9-5 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-5 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-9-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&#167;&nbsp;5 to 7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Superseded<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-10 MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS [REPEALED] </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-10 MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS [REPEALED] "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE X <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS [REPEALED] <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: WISC --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: WISC --> [Repealed by SL 1972, ch 3, approved Nov. 7, 1972]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11 REVENUE AND FINANCE </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11 REVENUE AND FINANCE "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XI <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> REVENUE AND FINANCE <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Annual tax. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Classification of property for taxation--Income. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corporate tax power of state not suspended. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Banks and bankers taxed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public property exempt from taxation--Exceptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Property exempt from taxation--Personal property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Other exemption laws void. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Object of tax to be stated--Use of vehicle and fuel taxes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Taxes paid into treasury--Appropriations required for expenditure. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-10">10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Special assessments for local improvements--Taxes for municipal purposes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-11">11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Unauthorized use of public money as felony. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-12">12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Annual statement of receipts and expenditures. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-13">13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Vote required to increase certain tax rates or valuations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-14">14</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Vote required to impose or increase taxes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-11-15">15</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Inheritance tax prohibited.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-1 Annual tax. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-1 Annual tax. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Annual tax. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall provide for an annual tax, sufficient to defray the estimated ordinary expenses of the state for each year, not to exceed in any one year two mills on each dollar of the assessed valuation of all taxable property in the state, to be ascertained by the last assessment made for state and county purposes.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> And whenever it shall appear that such ordinary expenses shall exceed the income of the state for such year, the Legislature shall provide for levying a tax for the ensuing year, sufficient, with other sources of income, to pay the deficiency of the preceding year, together with the estimated expenses of such ensuing year. And for the purpose of paying the public debt, the Legislature shall provide for levying a tax annually, sufficient to pay the annual interest and the principal of such debt within ten years from the final passage of the law creating the debt; provided, that the annual tax for the payment of the interest and principal of the public debt shall not exceed in any one year two mills on each dollar of the assessed valuation of all taxable property in the state, as ascertained by the last assessment made for the state and county purposes.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Provided, that for the purpose of establishing, installing, maintaining and operating a hard fiber twine and cordage plant at the state penitentiary at Sioux Falls, South Dakota, the Legislature shall provide for a tax for the year 1907 of not to exceed one and one-half mills on each dollar of the assessed valuation of all taxable property in the state, as ascertained by the last assessment made for state and county purposes.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1905, ch 71, approved Nov., 1906. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-2 Classification of property for taxation--Income. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-2 Classification of property for taxation--Income. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Classification of property for taxation--Income. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> To the end that the burden of taxation may be equitable upon all property, and in order that no property which is made subject to taxation shall escape, the Legislature is empowered to divide all property including moneys and credits as well as physical property into classes and to determine what class or classes of property shall be subject to taxation and what property, if any, shall not be subject to taxation. Taxes shall be uniform on all property of the same class, and shall be levied and collected for public purposes only. Taxes may be imposed upon any and all property including privileges, franchises and licenses to do business in the state. Gross earnings and net incomes may be considered in taxing any and all property, and the valuation of property for taxation purposes shall never exceed the actual value thereof. The Legislature is empowered to impose taxes upon incomes and occupations, and taxes upon incomes may be graduated and progressive and reasonable exemptions may be provided.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1911, ch 265, approved Nov., 1912; amendment proposed by SL 1917, ch 161, approved Nov., 1918; amendment proposed by SL 1953, ch 308, rejected Nov., 1954. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-3 Corporate tax power of state not suspended. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-3 Corporate tax power of state not suspended. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Corporate tax power of state not suspended. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The power to tax corporations and corporate property shall not be surrendered or suspended by any contract or grant to which the state shall be a party.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-4 Banks and bankers taxed. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-4 Banks and bankers taxed. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Banks and bankers taxed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall provide for taxing all moneys, credits, investments in bonds, stocks, joint stock companies, or otherwise; and also for taxing the notes and bills discounted or purchased, moneys loaned and all other property, effects or dues of every description, of all banks and of all bankers, so that all property employed in banking shall always be subject to a taxation equal to that imposed on the property of individuals.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-5 Public property exempt from taxation--Exceptions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-5 Public property exempt from taxation--Exceptions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Public property exempt from taxation--Exceptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The property of the United States and of the state, county and municipal corporations, both real and personal, shall be exempt from taxation, provided, however, that all state owned lands acquired under the provisions of the rural credit act may be taxed by the local taxing districts for county, township and school purposes, and all state owned lands, known as public shooting areas, acquired under the provisions of &#167;&nbsp;25.0106 SDC 1939 and acts amendatory thereto, may be taxed by the local taxing districts for county, township and school purposes in such manner as the Legislature may provide.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1929, ch 86, approved Nov., 1930; amendment proposed by SL 1947, ch 253, approved Nov., 1948. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-6 Property exempt from taxation--Personal property. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-6 Property exempt from taxation--Personal property. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Property exempt from taxation--Personal property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall, by general law, exempt from taxation, property used exclusively for agricultural and horticultural societies, for school, religious, cemetery and charitable purposes, property acquired and used exclusively for public highway purposes, and personal property to any amount not exceeding in value two hundred dollars for each individual liable to taxation.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1957, ch 301, approved Nov., 1958. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-7 Other exemption laws void. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-7 Other exemption laws void. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Other exemption laws void. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All laws exempting property from taxation other than that enumerated in &#167;&#167;&nbsp;5 and 6 of this article, shall be void.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-8 Object of tax to be stated--Use of vehicle and fuel taxes. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-8 Object of tax to be stated--Use of vehicle and fuel taxes. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Object of tax to be stated--Use of vehicle and fuel taxes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No tax shall be levied except in pursuance of a law, which shall distinctly state the object of the same, to which the tax only shall be applied, and the proceeds from the imposition of any license, registration fee, or other charge with respect to the operation of any motor vehicle upon any public highways in this state and the proceeds from the imposition of any excise tax on gasoline or other liquid motor fuel except costs of administration and except the tax imposed upon gasoline or other liquid motor fuel not used to propel a motor vehicle over or upon public highways of this state shall be used exclusively for the maintenance, construction and supervision of highways and bridges of this state.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1939, ch 230, approved Nov., 1940. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-9 Taxes paid into treasury--Appropriations required for expenditure. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-9 Taxes paid into treasury--Appropriations required for expenditure. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;9. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Taxes paid into treasury--Appropriations required for expenditure. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All taxes levied and collected for state purposes shall be paid into the state treasury. No indebtedness shall be incurred or money expended by the state, and no warrant shall be drawn upon the state treasurer except in pursuance of an appropriation for the specific purpose first made. The Legislature shall provide by suitable enactment for carrying this section into effect.<br> <p> Amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-10 Special assessments for local improvements--Taxes for municipal purposes. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-10 Special assessments for local improvements--Taxes for municipal purposes. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Special assessments for local improvements--Taxes for municipal purposes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature may vest the corporate authority of cities, towns and villages, with power to make local improvements by special taxation of contiguous property or otherwise. For all corporate purposes, all municipal corporations may be vested with authority to assess and collect taxes; but such tax shall be uniform in respect to persons and property within the jurisdiction of the body levying the same.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1921, ch 148, rejected Nov., 1922. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-11 Unauthorized use of public money as felony. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-11 Unauthorized use of public money as felony. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;11. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Unauthorized use of public money as felony. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The making of profit, directly or indirectly, out of state, county, city, town or school district money, or using the same for any purpose not authorized by law, shall be deemed a felony and shall be punished as provided by law.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-12 Annual statement of receipts and expenditures. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-12 Annual statement of receipts and expenditures. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Annual statement of receipts and expenditures. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> An accurate statement of the receipts and expenditures of the public moneys shall be published annually, in such manner as the Legislature may provide.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-13 Vote required to increase certain tax rates or valuations. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-13 Vote required to increase certain tax rates or valuations. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Vote required to increase certain tax rates or valuations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The rate of taxation imposed by the state of South Dakota on personal or corporate income or on sales or services, or the allowable levies or the percentage basis for determining valuation as fixed by law for purposes of taxation on real or personal property, shall not be increased unless by consent of the people by exercise of their right of initiative or by two-thirds vote of all the members elect of each branch of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1977, ch 2, approved Nov. 7, 1978. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-14 Vote required to impose or increase taxes. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-14 Vote required to impose or increase taxes. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;14. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Vote required to impose or increase taxes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The rate of taxation imposed by the State of South Dakota in regard to any tax may not be increased and no new tax may be imposed by the State of South Dakota unless by consent of the people by exercise of their right of initiative or by two-thirds vote of all the members elect of each branch of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1996, ch 2, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 and 2, approved Nov. 5, 1996. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-11-15 Inheritance tax prohibited. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-15 Inheritance tax prohibited. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-11-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Inheritance tax prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No tax may be levied on any inheritance, and the Legislature may not enact any law imposing such a tax. The effective date of this section is July 1, 2001.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by initiated measure, approved Nov. 7, 2000. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-12 PUBLIC ACCOUNTS AND EXPENDITURES </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12 PUBLIC ACCOUNTS AND EXPENDITURES "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> PUBLIC ACCOUNTS AND EXPENDITURES <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Appropriation and warrant required for payment from treasury. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Contents of general appropriation bill--Separate appropriation bills. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Extra compensation prohibited--Unauthorized contracts--Change in compensation of officers--Appropriations for defense of state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Annual statement required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Health care trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Education enhancement trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-12-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Balanced budget. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-12-1 Appropriation and warrant required for payment from treasury. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-1 Appropriation and warrant required for payment from treasury. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Appropriation and warrant required for payment from treasury. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No money shall be paid out of the treasury except upon appropriation by law and on warrant drawn by the proper officer.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-12-2 Contents of general appropriation bill--Separate appropriation bills. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-2 Contents of general appropriation bill--Separate appropriation bills. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Contents of general appropriation bill--Separate appropriation bills. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The general appropriation bill shall embrace nothing but appropriations for ordinary expenses of the executive, legislative and judicial departments of the state, the current expenses of state institutions, interest on the public debt, and for common schools. All other appropriations shall be made by separate bills, each embracing but one object, and shall require a two-thirds vote of all the members of each branch of the Legislature.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68af000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afSCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-12-3 - Extra compensation prohibited--Unauthorized contracts--Change in compensation of officers--Appropriations for defense of state."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-12-3 - Extra compensation prohibited--Unauthorized contracts--Change in compensation of officers--Appropriations for defense of state."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/12-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afSENU">§ 3. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afCL">Extra compensation prohibited--Unauthorized contracts--Change in compensation of officers--Appropriations for defense of state. </span><span class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afDefaultParagraphFont">The Legislature shall never grant any extra compensation to any public officer, employee, agent or contractor after the services shall have been rendered or the contract entered into, nor authorize the payment of any claims or part thereof created against the state, under any agreement or contract made without express authority of law, and all such unauthorized agreements or contracts shall be null and void; nor shall the compensation of any public officer be increased or diminished during his term of office: provided, however, that the Legislature may make appropriations for expenditures incurred in suppressing insurrection or repelling invasion.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68af000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afNormal-000000"><span class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afSCL-000002"> Amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 18, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68afNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s800608a1d5b14db8aeb4b8cf96be68af000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947d000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dSCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-12-4 - Annual statement required."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-12-4 - Annual statement required."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/12-4"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dSENU">§ 4. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dCL">Annual statement required. </span><span class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dDefaultParagraphFont">An itemized statement of all receipts and expenditures of the public moneys shall be published annually in such manner as the Legislature shall provide, and such statement shall be submitted to the Legislature at the beginning of each regular session by the Governor with his message.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947d000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dNormal-000000"><span class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dSCL-000002"> Amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 19, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947dNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0162591a5a524e81a02198a8724d947d000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-12-5 Health care trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-5 Health care trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Health care trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> There is hereby created in the state treasury a trust fund named the health care trust fund. The state treasurer shall deposit into the health care trust fund any funds on deposit in the intergovernmental transfer fund as of July 1, 2001, and thereafter any funds appropriated to the health care trust fund as provided by law. The South Dakota Investment Council or its successor shall invest the health care trust fund in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other financial instruments as provided by law. Beginning in fiscal year 2003, and each year thereafter, the state treasurer shall make a distribution from the health care trust fund into the state general fund to be appropriated by law for health care related programs. The calculation of the distribution shall be defined by law and may promote growth of the fund and a steadily growing distribution amount. The health care trust fund may not be diverted for other purposes nor may the principal be invaded unless appropriated by a three-fourths vote of all the members-elect of each house of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 2001, ch 1, approved April 10, 2001. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-12-6 Education enhancement trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-6 Education enhancement trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Education enhancement trust fund established--Investment--Appropriations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> There is hereby created in the state treasury a trust fund named the education enhancement trust fund. The state treasurer shall deposit into the education enhancement trust fund any funds received as of July 1, 2001, and funds received thereafter by the state pursuant to the Master Settlement Agreement entered into on November 23, 1998, by the State of South Dakota and major United States tobacco product manufacturers or the net proceeds of any sale or securitization of rights to receive payments pursuant to the Master Settlement Agreement, any funds in the youth-at-risk trust fund as of July 1, 2001, and thereafter any funds appropriated to the education enhancement trust fund as provided by law. The South Dakota Investment Council or its successor shall invest the education enhancement trust fund in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other financial instruments as provided by law. Beginning in fiscal year 2003, and each year thereafter, the state treasurer shall make a distribution from the education enhancement trust fund into the state general fund to be appropriated by law for education enhancement programs. The calculation of the distribution shall be defined by law and may promote growth of the fund and a steadily growing distribution amount. The education enhancement trust fund may not be diverted for other purposes nor may the principal be invaded unless appropriated by a three-fourths vote of all the members-elect of each house of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 2001, ch 1, approved April 10, 2001. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-12-7 Balanced budget. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-7 Balanced budget. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-12-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Balanced budget. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Governor shall propose a budget in which expenditures or appropriations may not exceed anticipated revenue and existing funds available for expenditure or appropriation. Appropriations by the Legislature may not exceed anticipated revenue and existing funds available for expenditure or appropriation. Nothing in this section is intended to limit, restrict, expand, modify, or otherwise affect any other provision of this Constitution, including Article XIII.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 2012, ch 267, &#167;&nbsp;2 approved Nov. 6, 2012. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13 PUBLIC INDEBTEDNESS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13 PUBLIC INDEBTEDNESS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XIII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> PUBLIC INDEBTEDNESS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State enterprises--Legislative vote required--Defense of state--Rural credits--Maximum indebtedness. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Maximum state debt--Irrepealable tax to repay. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State debt as in addition to territorial debt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Debt limitations for municipalities and political subdivisions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Irrepealable tax to repay debt of municipality or political subdivision. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Adjustment of debts and liabilities of territory of Dakota. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Obligation of state to pay proportion of territorial debt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Refunding bond issue authorized for territorial debt payment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Road construction and coal supply by state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-10">10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State cement enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-11">11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State pledge to fund cement enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-12">12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State electric power enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-13">13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State pledge to fund electric power enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-14">14</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State coal mining enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-15">15</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> State pledge to fund coal enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-16">16</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Works of internal improvement--State indebtedness. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-17">17</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Home loans by state--Debt limitation inapplicable. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-18">18</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Compensation of military and war relief personnel--Maximum indebtedness. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-19">19</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Bonus paid to veterans and deceased veterans' dependents. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-20">20</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Trust fund created with proceeds from sale of state cement enterprises--Investment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-13-21">21</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transfers from trust fund to general fund in support of education. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-1 State enterprises--Legislative vote required--Defense of state--Rural credits--Maximum ind...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-1 State enterprises--Legislative vote required--Defense of state--Rural credits--Maximum ind..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State enterprises--Legislative vote required--Defense of state--Rural credits--Maximum indebtedness. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> For the purpose of developing the resources and improving the economic facilities of South Dakota, the state may engage in works of internal improvement, may own and conduct proper business enterprises, may loan or give its credit to, or in aid of, any association, or corporation, organized for such purposes. But any such association or corporation shall be subject to regulation and control by the state as may be provided by law. No money of the state shall be appropriated, or indebtedness incurred for any of the purposes of this section, except by the vote of two-thirds of the members of each branch of the Legislature. The state may also assume or pay any debt or liability incurred in time of war for the defense of the state. The state may establish and maintain a system of rural credits and thereby loan and extend credit to the people of the state upon real estate security in such manner and upon such terms and conditions as may be prescribed by general law. The limit of indebtedness contained in &#167;&nbsp;2 of this article shall not apply to the provisions of this section, but the indebtedness of the state for the purposes contained in this section shall never exceed one-half of one percent of the assessed valuation of the property of the state, provided however, that nothing contained in this section shall affect the refinancing or refunding of the present outstanding indebtedness of this state.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1915, ch 233, approved Nov., 1916; amendment proposed by SL 1917, ch 163, approved Nov., 1918; amendment proposed by SL 1933, ch 127, rejected Nov., 1934; amendment proposed by SL 1935, ch 139, approved Nov., 1936. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-2 Maximum state debt--Irrepealable tax to repay. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-2 Maximum state debt--Irrepealable tax to repay. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Maximum state debt--Irrepealable tax to repay. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> For the purpose of defraying extraordinary expenses and making public improvements, or to meet casual deficits or failure in revenue, the state may contract debts never to exceed with previous debts in the aggregate one hundred thousand dollars, and no greater indebtedness shall be incurred except for the purpose of repelling invasion, suppressing insurrection, or defending the state or the United States in war and provision shall be made by law for the payment of the interest annually, and the principal when due, by tax levied for the purpose or from other sources of revenue; which law providing for the payment of such interest and principal by such tax or otherwise shall be irrepealable until such debt is paid: provided, however, the state of South Dakota shall have the power to refund the territorial debt assumed by the state of South Dakota, by bonds of the state of South Dakota.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1890, ch 43, rejected Nov., 1890. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-3 State debt as in addition to territorial debt. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-3 State debt as in addition to territorial debt. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State debt as in addition to territorial debt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> That the indebtedness of the state of South Dakota limited by &#167;&nbsp;2 of this article shall be in addition to the debt of the territory of Dakota assumed by and agreed to be paid by South Dakota.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-4 Debt limitations for municipalities and political subdivisions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-4 Debt limitations for municipalities and political subdivisions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Debt limitations for municipalities and political subdivisions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The debt of any county, city, town or civil township shall never exceed five per centum upon the assessed valuation of the taxable property therein, for the year preceding that in which said indebtedness is incurred. The debt of any school district shall never exceed ten per centum upon the assessed valuation of the taxable property therein, for the year preceding that in which said indebtedness is incurred. In estimating the amount of the indebtedness which a municipality or subdivision may incur, the amount of indebtedness contracted prior to the adoption of the Constitution shall be included.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Provided, that any county, municipal corporation, civil township, district, or other subdivision may incur an additional indebtedness, not exceeding ten per centum upon the assessed valuation of the taxable property therein, for the year preceding that in which said indebtedness is incurred, for the purpose of providing water and sewerage, for irrigation, domestic uses, sewerage and other purposes; and<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Provided, further, that in a city where the population is eight thousand or more, such city may incur an indebtedness not exceeding eight per centum upon the assessed valuation of the taxable property therein for the year next preceding that in which said indebtedness is incurred for the purpose of constructing street railways, electric lights or other lighting plants.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Provided, further, that no county, municipal corporation, civil township, district or subdivision shall be included within such district or subdivision without a majority vote in favor thereof of the electors of the county, municipal corporation, civil township, district or other subdivision, as the case may be, which is proposed to be included therein, and no such debt shall ever be incurred for any of the purposes in this section provided, unless authorized by a vote in favor thereof by a majority of the electors of such county, municipal corporation, civil township, district or subdivision incurring the same.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1895, ch 35, approved Nov., 1896; amendment proposed by SL 1901, ch 89, approved Nov., 1902; amendment proposed by SL 1909, ch 139, rejected Nov., 1910; amendment proposed by SL 1920 (SS), ch 34, rejected Nov., 1920; amendment proposed by SL 1949, ch 238, rejected Nov., 1950; amendment proposed by SL 1953, ch 312, approved Nov., 1954. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-5 Irrepealable tax to repay debt of municipality or political subdivision. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-5 Irrepealable tax to repay debt of municipality or political subdivision. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Irrepealable tax to repay debt of municipality or political subdivision. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Any city, county, town, school district or any other subdivision incurring indebtedness shall, at or before the time of so doing, provide for the collection of an annual tax sufficient to pay the interest and also the principal thereof when due, and all laws or ordinances providing for the payment of the interest or principal of any debt shall be irrepealable until such debt be paid.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-6 Adjustment of debts and liabilities of territory of Dakota. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-6 Adjustment of debts and liabilities of territory of Dakota. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Adjustment of debts and liabilities of territory of Dakota. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> In order that payment of the debts and liabilities contracted or incurred by and in behalf of the territory of Dakota may be justly and equitably provided for and made, and in pursuance of the requirements of an act of Congress approved February 22, 1889, entitled &quot;An act to provide for the division of Dakota into two states and to enable the people of North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana and Washington to form Constitutions and state governments and to be admitted into the union on an equal footing with the original states, and to make donations of public lands to such states&quot; the states of North Dakota and South Dakota, by proceedings of a joint commission, duly appointed under said act, the sessions whereof were held at Bismarck in said state of North Dakota, from July 16, 1889, to July 31, 1889, inclusive, have agreed to the following adjustment of the amounts of the debts and liabilities of the territory of Dakota which shall be assumed and paid by each of the states of North Dakota and South Dakota, respectively, to wit:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 1. This agreement shall take effect and be in force from and after the admission into the union, as one of the United States of America, of either the state of North Dakota or the state of South Dakota.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 2. The words &quot;state of North Dakota&quot; wherever used in this agreement, shall be taken to mean the territory of North Dakota, in case the state of South Dakota shall be admitted into the union prior to the admission into the union of the state of North Dakota; and the words &quot;state of South Dakota,&quot; wherever used in this agreement, shall be taken to mean the territory of South Dakota in case the state of North Dakota shall be admitted into the union prior to the admission into the union of the state of South Dakota.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 3. The said state of North Dakota shall assume and pay all bonds issued by the territory of Dakota to provide funds for the purchase, construction, repairs or maintenance of such public institutions, grounds or buildings as are located within the boundaries of North Dakota, and shall pay all warrants issued under and by virtue of that certain act of the legislative assembly of the territory of Dakota, approved March 3, 1889, entitled an act to provide for the refunding of outstanding warrants drawn on the capitol building fund.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 4. The said state of South Dakota shall assume and pay all bonds issued by the territory of Dakota to provide funds for the purchase, construction, repairs or maintenance of such public institutions, grounds or buildings as are located within the boundaries of South Dakota.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 5. That is to say: The state of North Dakota shall assume and pay the following bonds and indebtedness, to wit: Bonds issued on account of the hospital for insane at Jamestown, North Dakota, the face aggregate of which is two hundred and sixty-six thousand dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the North Dakota University at Grand Forks, North Dakota, the face aggregate of which is ninety-six thousand seven hundred dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the penitentiary at Bismarck, North Dakota, the face aggregate of which is ninety-three thousand six hundred dollars; also, refunding capitol building warrants dated April 1, 1889, eighty-three thousand five hundred and seven dollars and forty-six cents.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> And the state of South Dakota shall assume and pay the following bonds and indebtedness, to wit: Bonds issued on account of the hospital for the insane at Yankton, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is two hundred and ten thousand dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the school for deaf mutes, at Sioux Falls, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is fifty-one thousand dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the university at Vermillion, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is seventy-five thousand dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the penitentiary at Sioux Falls, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is ninety-four thousand three hundred dollars; also, bonds issued on account of agricultural college at Brookings, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is ninety-seven thousand five hundred dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the normal school at Madison, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is forty-nine thousand four hundred dollars; also, bonds issued on account of school of mines at Rapid City, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is thirty-three thousand dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the reform school at Plankinton, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is thirty thousand dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the normal school at Spearfish, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is twenty-five thousand dollars; also, bonds issued on account of the soldiers' home at Hot Springs, South Dakota, the face aggregate of which is forty-five thousand dollars.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 6. The states of North Dakota and South Dakota shall pay one-half each of all liabilities now existing or hereafter and prior to the taking effect of this agreement incurred, except those heretofore and hereafter incurred on account of public institutions, grounds or buildings, except as otherwise herein specifically provided.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 7. The state of South Dakota shall pay to the state of North Dakota forty-six thousand five hundred dollars on account of the excess of territorial appropriations for the permanent improvement of territorial institutions which under this agreement will go to South Dakota, and in full of the undivided one-half interest of North Dakota in the territorial library and in full settlement of unbalanced accounts, and of all claims against the territory, of whatever nature, legal or equitable, arising out of the alleged erroneous or unlawful taxation of the Northern Pacific Railroad lands, and the payment of said amount shall discharge and exempt the state of South Dakota from all liability for or on account of the several matters hereinbefore referred to; nor shall either state be called upon to pay or answer to any portion of liability hereafter arising or accruing on account of transactions heretofore had, which liability would be a liability of the territory of Dakota had such territory remained in existence, and which liability shall grow out of matters connected with any public institution, grounds or buildings of the territory situated or located within the boundaries of the other state.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 8. A final adjustment of accounts shall be made upon the following basis: North Dakota shall be charged with all sums paid on account of the public institutions, grounds or buildings located within its boundaries on account of the current appropriations since March 8, 1889; and South Dakota shall be charged with all sums paid on account of public institutions, grounds or buildings located within its boundaries on the same account and during the same time. Each state shall be charged with one-half of all other expenses of the territorial government during the same time. All moneys paid into the treasury during the period from March 8, 1889, to the time of taking effect of this agreement by any county, municipality or person within the limits of the proposed state of North Dakota shall be credited to the state of North Dakota; and all sums paid into said treasury within the same time by any county, municipality or person within the limits of the proposed state of South Dakota shall be credited to the state of South Dakota; except that any and all taxes on gross earnings paid into said treasury by railroad corporations since the eighth day of March 1889, based upon earnings of years prior to 1888, under and by virtue of the act of the legislative assembly of the territory of Dakota, approved March 7, 1889, and entitled &quot;An act providing for the levy and collection of taxes upon property of railroad companies in this territory,&quot; being chapter 107 of the Session Laws of 1889 (that is, the part of such sum going to the territory) shall be equally divided between the states of North Dakota and South Dakota; and all taxes heretofore or hereafter paid into said treasury under and by virtue of the act last mentioned, based on the gross earnings of the year 1888, shall be distributed as already provided by law, except that so much thereof as goes to the territorial treasury shall be divided as follows: North Dakota shall have so (much) thereof as shall be or has been paid by railroads within the limits of the proposed state of North Dakota and South Dakota so much thereof as shall be or has been paid by railroads within the limits of the proposed state of South Dakota. Each state shall be credited also with all balances of appropriations made by the seventeenth legislative assembly of the territory of Dakota for the account of public institutions, grounds or buildings situated within its limits, remaining unexpended on March 8, 1889. If there be any indebtedness except the indebtedness represented by the bonds and refunding warrants hereinbefore mentioned, each state shall at the time of such final adjustment of accounts, assume its share of said indebtedness as determined by the amount paid on account of the public institutions, grounds or buildings of such state in excess of the receipts from counties, municipalities, railroad corporations or persons within the limits of said state as provided in this article; and if there should be a surplus at the time of such final adjustment, each state shall be entitled to the amounts received from counties, municipalities, railroad corporations or persons within its limits over and above the amount charged to it.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-7 Obligation of state to pay proportion of territorial debt. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-7 Obligation of state to pay proportion of territorial debt. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Obligation of state to pay proportion of territorial debt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> And the state of South Dakota hereby obligates itself to pay such part of the debts and liabilities of the territory of Dakota as is declared by the foregoing agreement to be its proportion thereof, the same as if such proportion had been originally created by said state of South Dakota as its own debt or liability.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-8 Refunding bond issue authorized for territorial debt payment. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-8 Refunding bond issue authorized for territorial debt payment. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Refunding bond issue authorized for territorial debt payment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The territorial treasurer is hereby authorized and empowered to issue refunding bonds to the amount of one hundred seven thousand five hundred dollars, bearing interest not to exceed the rate of four percent per annum, for the purpose of refunding the following described indebtedness of the territory of Dakota, to wit:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Seventy-seven thousand five hundred dollars, five percent bonds, dated May 1, 1883, issued for the construction of the west wing of the insane hospital at Yankton and thirty thousand dollars, six percent bonds dated May 1, 1883, issued for permanent improvements [of the] Dakota penitentiary, at Sioux Falls, such refunding bonds, if issued, to run for not more than twenty years, and shall be executed by the Governor and treasurer of the territory, and shall be attested by the secretary under the great seal of the territory.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> In case such bonds are issued by the territorial treasurer as hereinbefore set forth, before the first day of October, 1889, then upon the admission of South Dakota as a state it shall assume and pay said bonds in lieu of the aforesaid territorial indebtedness.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-9 Road construction and coal supply by state. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-9 Road construction and coal supply by state. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;9. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Road construction and coal supply by state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The construction and maintenance of good roads and the supplying of coal to the people of the state from the lands belonging to the state are works of necessity and importance in which the state may engage but no expenditure of money for the same shall be made except by the vote of a two-thirds majority of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1916 (SS), ch 2, adopted Nov., 1916. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-10 State cement enterprises. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-10 State cement enterprises. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State cement enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The manufacture, distribution and sale of cement and cement products are hereby declared to be works of public necessity and importance in which the state may engage, and suitable laws may be enacted by the Legislature to empower the state to acquire, by purchase or appropriation, all lands, easements, rights of way, tracks, structures, equipment, cars, motive power, implements, facilities, instrumentalities and material, incident or necessary to carry the provisions of this section into effect: provided, however, that no expenditure of money for the purposes enumerated in this section shall be made, except upon a vote of two-thirds of the members elect of each branch of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 32, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-11 State pledge to fund cement enterprises. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-11 State pledge to fund cement enterprises. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;11. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State pledge to fund cement enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The state may pledge such cement plants and all of the accessories thereto, and may pledge the credit of the state, to provide funds for the purposes enumerated in &#167;&nbsp;10 of this article, any provision in this Constitution to the contrary notwithstanding.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 32, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-12 State electric power enterprises. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-12 State electric power enterprises. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State electric power enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The manufacture, distribution and sale of electric current for heating, lighting and power purposes are hereby declared to be works of public necessity and importance in which the state may engage, and suitable laws may be enacted by the Legislature to empower the state to acquire, by purchase or appropriation all lands, easements, rights of way, tracks, structures, equipment, cars, motive power, implements, facilities, instrumentalities and material incident or necessary to the acquisition, ownership, control, development and operation of the water powers of this state, and to carry this provision into effect: provided, however, that no expenditure of money for the purposes enumerated in this section shall be made except by a vote of two-thirds of the members elect of each branch of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 33, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-13 State pledge to fund electric power enterprises. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-13 State pledge to fund electric power enterprises. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State pledge to fund electric power enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The state may pledge such plants and all of the accessories thereto, and may pledge the credit of the state, to provide funds for the purposes enumerated in &#167;&nbsp;12 of this article, any provision in this Constitution to the contrary notwithstanding.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 33, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-14 State coal mining enterprises. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-14 State coal mining enterprises. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;14. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State coal mining enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The mining, distribution and sale of coal are hereby declared to be works of public necessity and importance in which the state may engage, and the Legislature may enact suitable laws to carry this provision into effect and to empower the state to acquire, by purchase or appropriation, all lands, structures, easements, tracks, rights of way, equipment, cars, motive power, and all other facilities, implements, instrumentalities, and materials necessary or incidental to the acquisition, mining, manufacturing and distribution of coal for fuel purposes: provided, however, that no expenditure of money for the purposes enumerated in this section shall be made except upon a vote of two-thirds of the members elect of each branch of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 34, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-15 State pledge to fund coal enterprises. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-15 State pledge to fund coal enterprises. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> State pledge to fund coal enterprises. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The state may pledge such plants and all of the accessories thereto, as well as the credit of this state, to provide funds for the purposes enumerated in &#167;&nbsp;14 of this article, any provision in this Constitution to the contrary notwithstanding.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 34, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-16 Works of internal improvement--State indebtedness. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-16 Works of internal improvement--State indebtedness. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;16. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Works of internal improvement--State indebtedness. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The state may engage in works of internal improvement, any provision in this Constitution, or limitation in &#167;&nbsp;2 of this article, to the contrary notwithstanding. The indebtedness of the state for the purposes contained in this section shall never exceed one-half of one percent of the assessed valuation of all property in this state and no such indebtedness shall be incurred nor money expended, except upon a two-thirds vote of the members elect in each branch of the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1918 (SS), ch 35, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-17 Home loans by state--Debt limitation inapplicable. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-17 Home loans by state--Debt limitation inapplicable. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;17. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Home loans by state--Debt limitation inapplicable. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The state may establish and maintain a system of credits for assisting in the building of homes by the people of the state, and therefor may loan money and extend credit to the people of the state upon real estate security in such manner and upon such terms and conditions as may be prescribed by general law. The limitations and provisions regarding the incurring of indebtedness elsewhere found in the Constitution shall not apply to this section, but the Legislature shall, at the time of incurring any indebtedness hereunder, provide for discharging same.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1920 (SS), ch 35, adopted Nov., 1920. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-18 Compensation of military and war relief personnel--Maximum indebtedness. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-18 Compensation of military and war relief personnel--Maximum indebtedness. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;18. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Compensation of military and war relief personnel--Maximum indebtedness. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall be authorized to provide by law for compensating honorably discharged soldiers, sailors, marines, and others, who have served with the armed forces of the United States, or who have engaged in war relief work in the World's War, or other wars of the United States, including former American citizens, who served in allied armies against the central powers in the World's War and who have been honorably discharged and repatriated; such compensation not to exceed the sum of fifteen dollars per month for the period of such service. For this purpose the Legislature may use the credit of the state, and any indebtedness created for this purpose shall not be a part of the indebtedness authorized or limited by other provisions of the Constitution; provided, that the amount of all indebtedness created by the state for the purposes specified in this section shall not exceed six million dollars.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1920 (SS), ch 36, adopted Nov., 1920. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-19 Bonus paid to veterans and deceased veterans' dependents. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-19 Bonus paid to veterans and deceased veterans' dependents. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;19. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Bonus paid to veterans and deceased veterans' dependents. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> [1.] The Legislature shall be authorized to provide by law for compensating and paying a bonus in money to veterans and to dependents of deceased veterans, who were legal residents of the state of South Dakota for a period of not less than six months immediately preceding entry into the armed forces of the United States and who have served for ninety or more days in the armed forces of the United States between the period beginning December 7, 1941 and ending September 2, 1945 and who are still in the armed forces or were discharged therefrom under conditions other than dishonorable. Such bonus to be paid in cash, at the rate of fifty cents per day for each day of service in the armed forces within continental United States and at the rate of seventy-five cents per day for each day of service in the armed forces outside of continental United States, provided that any such person who served wholly within continental United States shall be entitled to receive not to exceed a bonus or total sum of five hundred dollars, and any such person who has served wholly outside of continental United States, or partly within and partly without, shall be entitled to receive not to exceed a bonus payment in the total sum of six hundred fifty dollars; such bonus to be paid on or before the thirty-first day of December 1950. For this purpose the Legislature may use credit of the state and any indebtedness created for this purpose shall not be a part of the indebtedness authorized or limited by other provisions of the Constitution; provided that the amount of indebtedness created by the state for the purpose specified in this section shall not exceed thirty million dollars. If upon computation the amount of thirty million dollars shall be inadequate to make the specified payments as stated in this section, the Legislature shall have the power to apportion the amount.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> 2. The term &quot;armed forces&quot; shall mean and include the following: United States Army, Army of the United States, United States Navy, United States Naval Reserves, United States Marine Corps, United States Marine Corps Reserve, United States Coast Guard, United States Coast Guard Reserve which shall be construed to include the United States Guard Temporary Reserve, Women's Army Corps, United States Navy Women's Reserve, United States Marine Corps Women's Reserve, United States Coast Guard Women's Reserve, Army Nurse Corps and Navy Nurse Corps.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1947, ch 249, adopted Nov., 1948. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-13-20 - Trust fund created with proceeds from sale of state cement enterprises--Investment."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-13-20 - Trust fund created with proceeds from sale of state cement enterprises--Investment."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/13-20"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882SENU">§ 20. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882CL"> Trust fund created with proceeds from sale of state cement enterprises--Investment. </span><span class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882DefaultParagraphFont">The net proceeds derived from the sale of state cement enterprises shall be deposited by the South Dakota Cement Commission in a trust fund hereby created to benefit the citizens of South Dakota. The South Dakota Investment Council or its successor shall invest the trust fund in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other financial instruments as provided by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882Normal-000000"><span class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s231a00343d6244199172200ff6624882SCL-000002"> Section proposed by SL 2000 (SS) ch 1, approved April 10, 2001. Amendment proposed by SL 2010, ch 2, § 2, rejected Nov. 2, 2010. Amendment proposed by SL 2012, ch 266, § 2 approved Nov. 6, 2012.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-13-21 Transfers from trust fund to general fund in support of education. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-21 Transfers from trust fund to general fund in support of education. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-13-21"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;21. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Transfers from trust fund to general fund in support of education. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall transfer from the trust fund to the state general fund four percent of the lesser of the average market value of the trust fund determined by adding the market value of the trust fund at the end of the sixteen most recent calendar quarters as of December thirty-first of that year and dividing that sum by sixteen, or the market value of the trust fund at the end of that calendar year for the support of education in South Dakota. The transfer shall be made prior to June thirtieth of the subsequent calendar year.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 2000 (SS) ch 1, approved April 10, 2001. Amendment proposed by SL 2010, ch 2, &#167;&nbsp;3, rejected Nov. 2, 2010. Amendment proposed by SL 2012, ch 266, &#167;&nbsp;3 approved Nov. 6, 2012. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-14 STATE INSTITUTIONS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14 STATE INSTITUTIONS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XIV <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> STATE INSTITUTIONS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-14-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Charitable and penal institutions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-14-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Government of charitable and penal institutions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-14-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Governance of state educational institutions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-14-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-14-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Mining and metallurgy to be taught. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-14-1 Charitable and penal institutions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-1 Charitable and penal institutions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Charitable and penal institutions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The charitable and penal institutions of the state of South Dakota shall consist of a penitentiary, a hospital for the mentally ill, a school for the developmentally disabled, and a reform school for juveniles.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1943, ch 264, approved Nov., 1944; amendment proposed by SL 1988, ch 1, approved November 8, 1988. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-14-2 Government of charitable and penal institutions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-2 Government of charitable and penal institutions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Government of charitable and penal institutions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The state institutions provided for in the preceding section shall be governed under such rules and restrictions as the Legislature shall provide.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1913, ch 133, rejected Nov., 1914; amendment proposed by SL 1988, ch 1, approved November 8, 1988. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-14-3 Governance of state educational institutions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-3 Governance of state educational institutions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Governance of state educational institutions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> The state university, the agriculture college, the school of mines and technology, the normal schools, a school for the deaf, a school for the blind, and all other educational institutions that may be sustained either wholly or in part by the state and that offer academic or professional degrees of associate of arts, associate of sciences, baccalaureate or greater, shall be under the control of a board of five members appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the senate under such rules and restrictions as the Legislature shall provide. The Legislature may increase the number of members to nine. Postsecondary technical education institutes that offer career and technical associate of applied science degrees and certificates or their successor equivalents and that are funded wholly or in part by the state shall be separately governed as determined by the Legislature.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1895, ch 36, approved Nov., 1896. Amendment proposed by SL 1913, ch 133, rejected Nov., 1914. Amendment proposed by SL 1943, ch 264, approved Nov., 1944. Amendment proposed by SL 2015, ch 80, &#167;&nbsp;2 approved Nov. 8, 2016, eff. Nov. 16, 2016. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-14-4 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-4 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1895, ch 36<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-14-5 Mining and metallurgy to be taught. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-5 Mining and metallurgy to be taught. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-14-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Mining and metallurgy to be taught. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall provide that the science of mining and metallurgy be taught in at least one institution of learning under the patronage of the state.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15 MILITIA </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15 MILITIA "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XV <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> MILITIA <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Composition of militia. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Legislative provisions for militia. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conformity to federal regulations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Commissions of officers of militia. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Militia privileged from arrest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Safekeeping of military records and relics. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-15-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conscientious objectors.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15-1 Composition of militia. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-1 Composition of militia. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Composition of militia. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The militia of the state of South Dakota shall consist of all able-bodied male persons residing in the state, between the ages of eighteen and forty-five years, except such persons as now are, or hereafter may be, exempted by the laws of the United States or of this state.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15-2 Legislative provisions for militia. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-2 Legislative provisions for militia. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislative provisions for militia. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall provide by law for the enrollment, uniforming, equipment and discipline of the militia and the establishment of volunteer and such other organizations or both, as may be deemed necessary for the protection of the state, the preservation of order and the efficiency and good of the service.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15-3 Conformity to federal regulations. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-3 Conformity to federal regulations. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Conformity to federal regulations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature in providing for the organization of the militia shall conform, as nearly as practicable, to the regulations for the government of the armies of the United States.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15-4 Commissions of officers of militia. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-4 Commissions of officers of militia. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Commissions of officers of militia. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All militia officers shall be commissioned by the Governor, and may hold their commissions for such period of time as the Legislature may provide, subject to removal by the Governor for cause, to be first ascertained by a court-martial pursuant to law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15-5 Militia privileged from arrest. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-5 Militia privileged from arrest. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Militia privileged from arrest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The militia shall in cases except treason, felony or breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance at muster and elections and in going to and returning from the same.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15-6 Safekeeping of military records and relics. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-6 Safekeeping of military records and relics. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Safekeeping of military records and relics. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All military records, banners and relics of the state, except when in lawful use, shall be preserved in the office of the adjutant general as an enduring memorial of the patriotism and valor of South Dakota; and it shall be the duty of the Legislature to provide by law for the safekeeping of the same.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-15-7 Conscientious objectors. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-7 Conscientious objectors. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-15-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Conscientious objectors. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person having conscientious scruples against bearing arms shall be compelled to do military duty in time of peace.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-16 IMPEACHMENT AND REMOVAL FROM OFFICE </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16 IMPEACHMENT AND REMOVAL FROM OFFICE "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XVI <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> IMPEACHMENT AND REMOVAL FROM OFFICE <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power of impeachment in house--Majority required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Trial of impeachments--Presiding officer. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Officers subject to impeachment--Grounds--Removal from office--Criminal prosecution. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Removals of officers not subject to impeachment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Suspension of duties between impeachment and acquittal. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Lieutenant governor not to try Governor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Service of copy of impeachment before trial required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-16-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Impeachment twice for same offense prohibited.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-16-1 Power of impeachment in house--Majority required. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-1 Power of impeachment in house--Majority required. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Power of impeachment in house--Majority required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The house of representatives shall have the sole power of impeachment.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The concurrence of a majority of all members elected shall be necessary to an impeachment.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-16-2 Trial of impeachments--Presiding officer. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-2 Trial of impeachments--Presiding officer. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Trial of impeachments--Presiding officer. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All impeachments shall be tried by the senate. When sitting for that purpose the senators shall be upon oath or affirmation to do justice according to law and evidence. No person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-thirds of the members elected. When the Governor or lieutenant governor is on trial the presiding judge of the Supreme Court shall preside.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-16-3 Officers subject to impeachment--Grounds--Removal from office--Criminal prosecution. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-3 Officers subject to impeachment--Grounds--Removal from office--Criminal prosecution. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Officers subject to impeachment--Grounds--Removal from office--Criminal prosecution. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Governor and other state and judicial officers, except county judges, justices of the peace and police magistrates, shall be liable to impeachment for drunkenness, crimes, corrupt conduct, or malfeasance or misdemeanor in office, but judgment in such cases shall not extend further than to removal from office and disqualification to hold any office of trust or profit under the state. The person accused whether convicted or acquitted shall nevertheless be liable to indictment, trial, judgment and punishment according to law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-16-4 Removals of officers not subject to impeachment. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-4 Removals of officers not subject to impeachment. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Removals of officers not subject to impeachment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All officers not liable to impeachment shall be subject to removal for misconduct or malfeasance or crime or misdemeanor in office, or for drunkenness or gross incompetency, in such manner as may be provided by law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-16-5 - Suspension of duties between impeachment and acquittal."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-16-5 - Suspension of duties between impeachment and acquittal."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/16-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21SENU">§ 5. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21CL">Suspension of duties between impeachment and acquittal. </span><span class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21DefaultParagraphFont">No officer shall exercise the duties of his office after he shall have been impeached and before his acquittal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21Normal-000000"><span class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s96134017a31449d0a6a9c1c216a85a21SCL-000002"> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 20, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-16-6 Lieutenant governor not to try Governor. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-6 Lieutenant governor not to try Governor. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Lieutenant governor not to try Governor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> On trial of an impeachment against the Governor the lieutenant governor shall not act as a member of the court.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-16-7 - Service of copy of impeachment before trial required."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-16-7 - Service of copy of impeachment before trial required."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/16-7"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5SENU">§ 7. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5CL">Service of copy of impeachment before trial required. </span><span class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5DefaultParagraphFont">No person shall be tried on impeachment before he shall have been served with a copy thereof at least twenty days previous to the day set for trial.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5Normal-000000"><span class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8d64230b5e2469f9d865975b8b77cf5SCL-000002"> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 21, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-16-8 Impeachment twice for same offense prohibited. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-8 Impeachment twice for same offense prohibited. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-16-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Impeachment twice for same offense prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No person shall be liable to impeachment twice for the same offense.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 2, as amended by SL 1976, ch 1, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17 CORPORATIONS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17 CORPORATIONS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XVII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> CORPORATIONS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Special corporation laws prohibited--State-controlled corporations excepted. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Invalidation of charters without bona fide organization and business. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Laws for benefit of corporation as conditioned on compliance with Constitutional provision. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corporations subject to eminent domain--Police power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Casting of votes for directors or managers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Place of business and authorized agent required of foreign corporation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Business to be expressed in charter--Real estate restricted. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Stocks and bonds--Indebtedness increase. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Legislature's power to alter, revise, or annul corporate charters--Creation, renewal, or extension. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-10">10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Local consent required for grant of street railroad right. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-11">11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Construction and maintenance of telegraph lines--Controlling interest in competing company prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-12">12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Railroad corporations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-13">13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Movable property of railroad corporation considered personalty--Execution and sale. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-14">14</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Consolidation of railroad lines--Forfeiture of charter for evasion of provisions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-15">15</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Railways and rail companies declared public highways and common carriers--Regulation of rates. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-16">16</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right to construct and operate railroad--Passengers, tonnage, and cars. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-17">17</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rate discrimination prevention. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-18">18</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Compensation for private property taken for public use--Assessment of damages. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-19">19</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corporations defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-20">20</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Monopolies and trusts prohibited--Combinations in restraint of trade--Legislative powers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-21">21</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corporate or syndicate farming prohibited--Definitions--Restrictions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-22">22</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Restrictions--Application. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-23">23</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loss of qualification--Requalification or dissolution. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-17-24">24</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Annual report--Violations--Action and enforcement.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-1 Special corporation laws prohibited--State-controlled corporations excepted. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-1 Special corporation laws prohibited--State-controlled corporations excepted. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Special corporation laws prohibited--State-controlled corporations excepted. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No corporation shall be created or have its charter extended, changed or amended by special laws, except those for charitable, educational, penal or reformatory purposes, which are to be and remain under the patronage and control of the state; but the Legislature shall provide, by general laws, for the organization of all corporations hereafter to be created.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 2012, ch 264, &#167;&nbsp;2 rejected Nov. 6, 2012. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-2 Invalidation of charters without bona fide organization and business. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-2 Invalidation of charters without bona fide organization and business. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Invalidation of charters without bona fide organization and business. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All existing charters, or grants of special or exclusive privileges under which a bona fide organization shall not have taken place and business been commenced in good faith at the time this Constitution takes effect, shall thereafter have no validity.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-3 Laws for benefit of corporation as conditioned on compliance with Constitutional provision...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-3 Laws for benefit of corporation as conditioned on compliance with Constitutional provision..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Laws for benefit of corporation as conditioned on compliance with Constitutional provision. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall not remit the forfeiture of the charter of any corporation now existing nor alter or amend the same nor pass any other general or special law for the benefit of such corporation, except upon the condition that such corporation shall thereafter hold its charter subject to the provisions of this Constitution.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-4 Corporations subject to eminent domain--Police power. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-4 Corporations subject to eminent domain--Police power. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Corporations subject to eminent domain--Police power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The exercise of the right of eminent domain shall never be abridged or so construed as to prevent the Legislature from taking the property and franchises of incorporated companies and subjecting them to public use, the same as the property of individuals; and the exercise of the police power of the state shall never be abridged or so construed as to permit corporations to conduct their business in such manner as to infringe the equal rights of individuals or the general well-being of the state.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 3, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-17-5 - Casting of votes for directors or managers."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-17-5 - Casting of votes for directors or managers."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/17-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3SENU">§ 5. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3CL">Casting of votes for directors or managers. </span><span class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3DefaultParagraphFont">In all elections for directors or managers of a corporation, each member or shareholder may cast the whole number of his votes for one candidate, or distribute them upon two or more candidates, as he may prefer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3Normal-000000"><span class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd003a3b0bc7c43499f9400ccb0ccd4b3SCL-000002"> Repeal proposed by SL 2008, ch 1, § 2 rejected Nov. 4, 2008. Amendment proposed by SL 2012, ch 264, § 4 rejected Nov. 6, 2012; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 22, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-6 Place of business and authorized agent required of foreign corporation. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-6 Place of business and authorized agent required of foreign corporation. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Place of business and authorized agent required of foreign corporation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No foreign corporation shall do any business in this state without having one or more known places of business and an authorized agent or agents in the same upon whom process may be served.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-7 Business to be expressed in charter--Real estate restricted. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-7 Business to be expressed in charter--Real estate restricted. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Business to be expressed in charter--Real estate restricted. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No corporation shall engage in any business other than that expressly authorized in its charter, nor shall it take or hold any real estate except such as may be necessary and proper for its legitimate business.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-8 Stocks and bonds--Indebtedness increase. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-8 Stocks and bonds--Indebtedness increase. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Stocks and bonds--Indebtedness increase. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No corporation shall issue stocks or bonds except for money, labor done, or money or property actually received; and all fictitious increase of stock or indebtedness shall be void. The stock and indebtedness of corporations shall not be increased except in pursuance of general law, nor without the consent of the persons holding the larger amount in value of the stock first obtained, at a meeting to be held after sixty days notice given in pursuance of law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 2008, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;3 rejected Nov. 4, 2008. Amendment proposed by SL 2012, ch 264, &#167;&nbsp;6 rejected Nov. 6, 2012. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-9 Legislature's power to alter, revise, or annul corporate charters--Creation, renewal, or e...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-9 Legislature's power to alter, revise, or annul corporate charters--Creation, renewal, or e..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;9. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislature's power to alter, revise, or annul corporate charters--Creation, renewal, or extension. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall have the power to alter, revise or annul any charter of any corporation now existing and revocable at the taking effect of this Constitution, or any that may be created, whenever in their opinion it may be injurious to the citizens of this state, in such a manner, however, that no injustice shall be done to the incorporators. No law hereafter enacted shall create, renew or extend the charter of more than one corporation.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-10 Local consent required for grant of street railroad right. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-10 Local consent required for grant of street railroad right. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Local consent required for grant of street railroad right. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No law shall be passed by the Legislature granting the right to construct and operate a street railroad within any city, town or incorporated village, without requiring the consent of the local authorities having the control of the street or highway proposed to be occupied by such street railroad.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-11 Construction and maintenance of telegraph lines--Controlling interest in competing company...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-11 Construction and maintenance of telegraph lines--Controlling interest in competing company..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;11. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Construction and maintenance of telegraph lines--Controlling interest in competing company prohibited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Any association or corporation organized for the purpose, or any individual, shall have the right to construct and maintain lines of telegraph in this state and to connect the same with other lines; and the Legislature shall by general law of uniform operation provide reasonable regulations to give full effect to this section. No telegraph company shall consolidate with or hold a controlling interest in the stock or bonds of any other telegraph company owning a competing line, or acquire by purchase or otherwise, any other competing line of telegraph.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-12 Railroad corporations. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-12 Railroad corporations. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Railroad corporations. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Every railroad corporation organized or doing business in this state under the laws or authority thereof shall have and maintain a public office or place in this state for the transaction of its business, where transfers of its stock shall be made, and in which shall be kept for public inspection books in which shall be recorded the amount of capital stock subscribed, and by whom; the names of the owners of its stock, and the amount owned by them respectively; the amount of stock paid in, and by whom; the transfers of said stock; the amount of its assets and liabilities; and the names and place of residence of its officers. The directors of every railroad corporation shall annually make a report, under oath, to the auditor of public accounts or some officer or officers to be designated by law, of all their acts and doings, which report shall include such matters relating to railroads as may be prescribed by law, and the Legislature shall pass laws enforcing by suitable penalties the provisions of this section.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-13 Movable property of railroad corporation considered personalty--Execution and sale. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-13 Movable property of railroad corporation considered personalty--Execution and sale. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Movable property of railroad corporation considered personalty--Execution and sale. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The rolling stock, and all other movable property belonging to any railroad company or corporation in this state shall be considered personal property, and shall be liable to execution and sale in the same manner as the personal property of individuals, and the Legislature shall pass no laws exempting such property from execution and sale.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-14 Consolidation of railroad lines--Forfeiture of charter for evasion of provisions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-14 Consolidation of railroad lines--Forfeiture of charter for evasion of provisions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;14. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Consolidation of railroad lines--Forfeiture of charter for evasion of provisions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No railroad corporation shall consolidate its stock, property or franchises with any other railroad corporation owning a parallel or competing line; and in no case shall any consolidation take place except upon public notice given out, at least sixty days to all stockholders, in such manner as may be provided by law. Any attempt to evade the provisions of this section, by any railroad corporation, by lease or otherwise, shall work a forfeiture of its charter.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-15 Railways and rail companies declared public highways and common carriers--Regulation of ra...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-15 Railways and rail companies declared public highways and common carriers--Regulation of ra..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Railways and rail companies declared public highways and common carriers--Regulation of rates. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Railways heretofore constructed or that may hereafter be constructed, in this state are hereby declared public highways, and all railroad and transportation companies are declared to be common carriers and subject to legislative control; and the Legislature shall have power to enact laws regulating and controlling the rates of charges for the transportation of passengers and freight as such common carriers from one point to another in this state.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-16 Right to construct and operate railroad--Passengers, tonnage, and cars. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-16 Right to construct and operate railroad--Passengers, tonnage, and cars. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;16. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Right to construct and operate railroad--Passengers, tonnage, and cars. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Any association or corporation organized for the purpose shall have the right to construct and operate a railroad between any points within this state, and to connect at the state line with railroads of other states. Every railroad company shall have the right with its road to intersect, connect with, or cross any other railroad, and shall receive and transport each the other's passengers, tonnage and cars, loaded or empty, without delay or discrimination.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-17 Rate discrimination prevention. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-17 Rate discrimination prevention. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;17. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Rate discrimination prevention. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature shall pass laws to correct abuses and prevent discrimination and extortion in the rates of freight and passenger tariffs on the different railroads in this state, and enforce such laws by adequate penalties, to the extent, if necessary for that purpose, of forfeiture of their property and franchises.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-18 Compensation for private property taken for public use--Assessment of damages. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-18 Compensation for private property taken for public use--Assessment of damages. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;18. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Compensation for private property taken for public use--Assessment of damages. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Municipal and other corporations and individuals invested with the privilege of taking private property for public use shall make just compensation for property taken, injured or destroyed, by the construction or enlargement of their works, highways or improvements, which compensation shall be paid or secured before such taking, injury or destruction. The Legislature is hereby prohibited from depriving any person of an appeal from any preliminary assessment of damages against any such corporation or individuals made by viewers or otherwise; and the amount of such damages in all cases of appeal shall, on the demand of either party, be determined by a jury as in other civil cases.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 3, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-19 Corporations defined. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-19 Corporations defined. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;19. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Corporations defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The term &quot;corporations,&quot; as used in this article, shall be construed to include all joint stock companies or associations having any of the powers or privileges of corporations not possessed by individuals or partnerships.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 2008, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;4 rejected Nov. 4, 2008. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-20 Monopolies and trusts prohibited--Combinations in restraint of trade--Legislative powers. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-20 Monopolies and trusts prohibited--Combinations in restraint of trade--Legislative powers. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-20"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;20. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Monopolies and trusts prohibited--Combinations in restraint of trade--Legislative powers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Monopolies and trusts shall never be allowed in this state and no incorporated company, copartnership or association of persons in this state shall directly or indirectly combine or make any contract with any incorporated company, foreign or domestic, through their stockholders or the trustees or assigns of such stockholders, or with any copartnership or association of persons, or in any manner whatever to fix the prices, limit the production or regulate the transportation of any product or commodity so as to prevent competition in such prices, production or transportation or to establish excessive prices therefor.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The Legislature shall pass laws for the enforcement of this section by adequate penalties and in the case of incorporated companies, if necessary for that purpose may, as a penalty, declare a forfeiture of their franchises.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1895, ch 37, adopted Nov., 1896. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-21 Corporate or syndicate farming prohibited--Definitions--Restrictions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-21 Corporate or syndicate farming prohibited--Definitions--Restrictions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-21"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;21. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Corporate or syndicate farming prohibited--Definitions--Restrictions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> No corporation or syndicate may acquire, or otherwise obtain an interest, whether legal, beneficial, or otherwise, in any real estate used for farming in this state, or engage in farming. The term, corporation, means any corporation organized under the laws of any state of the United States or any country. The term, syndicate, includes any limited partnership, limited liability partnership, business trust, or limited liability company organized under the laws of any state of the United States or any country. A syndicate does not include general partnerships, except general partnerships in which nonfamily farm syndicates or nonfamily farm corporations are partners. The term, farming, means the cultivation of land for the production of agricultural crops, fruit, or other horticultural products, or the ownership, keeping, or feeding of animals for the production of livestock or livestock products.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by initiated measure, ch 333, adopted Nov. 3, 1998. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-22 Restrictions--Application. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-22 Restrictions--Application. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-22"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;22. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Restrictions--Application. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The restrictions in &#167;&nbsp;21 of Article XVII do not apply to:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (1) A family farm corporation or syndicate. A family farm corporation or syndicate is a corporation or syndicate engaged in farming or the ownership of agricultural land, in which a majority of the partnership interests, shares, stock, or other ownership interests are held by members of a family or a trust created for the benefit of a member of that family. The term, family, means natural persons related to one another within the fourth degree of kinship according to civil law, or their spouses. At least one of the family members in a family farm corporation or syndicate shall reside on or be actively engaged in the day-to-day labor and management of the farm. Day-to-day labor and management shall require both daily or routine substantial physical exertion and administration. None of the corporation's or syndicate's partners, members, or stockholders may be nonresident aliens, or other corporations or syndicates, unless all of the stockholders, members, or partners of such entities are persons related within the fourth degree of kinship to the majority of partners, members, or stockholders in the family farm corporation or syndicate;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (2) Agricultural land acquired or leased, or livestock kept, fed or owned, by a cooperative organized under the laws of any state, if a majority of the shares or other interests of ownership in the cooperative are held by members in the cooperative who are natural persons actively engaged in the day-to-day labor and management of a farm, or family farm corporations or syndicates, and who either acquire from the cooperative, through purchase or otherwise, such livestock, or crops produced on such land, or deliver to the cooperative, through sale or otherwise, crops to be used in the keeping or feeding of such livestock;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (3) Nonprofit corporations organized under state nonprofit corporation law;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (4) Agricultural land, which, as of the approval date of this amendment, is being farmed, or which is owned or leased, or in which there is a legal or beneficial interest, directly or indirectly owned, acquired, or obtained by a corporation or syndicate, if such land or other interest is held in continuous ownership or under continuous lease by the same such corporation or syndicate. For the purposes of this exemption, land purchased on a contract signed as of the approval date of this amendment is considered as owned on that date;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (5) Livestock, which as of the approval date of this amendment, is owned by a corporation or syndicate. For the purposes of this exemption, livestock to be produced under contract for a corporation or syndicate are considered as owned, if the contract is for the keeping or feeding of livestock and is signed as of the approval date of this amendment, and if the contract remains in effect and is not terminated by either party to the contract. This exemption does not extend beyond the term of any contract signed as of the approval date of this amendment;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (6) A farm operated for research or experimental purposes, if any commercial sales from the farm are only incidental to the research or experimental objectives of the corporation or syndicate;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (7) Land leases by alfalfa processors for the production of alfalfa;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (8) Agricultural land operated for the purpose of growing seed, nursery plants, or sod;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (9) Mineral rights on agricultural land;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (10) Agricultural land acquired or leased by a corporation or syndicate for immediate or potential nonfarming purposes, for a period of five years from the date of purchase. A corporation or syndicate may hold such agricultural land in such acreage as may be necessary to its nonfarm business operation, but pending the development of the agricultural land for nonfarm purposes, such land may not be used for farming except under lease to a family farm corporation or family farm syndicate or a non syndicate or noncorporate farm;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (11) Agricultural lands or livestock acquired by a corporation or syndicate by process of law in the collection of debts, or by any procedures for the enforcement of a lien, encumbrance, or claim thereon, whether created by mortgage or otherwise. Any lands so acquired shall be disposed of within a period of five years and may not be used for farming before being disposed of, except under a lease to a family farm corporation or syndicate, or a nonsyndicate or noncorporate farm. Any livestock so acquired shall be disposed of within six months; <hr> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (12) Agricultural lands held by a state or nationally chartered bank as trustee for a person, corporation or syndicate that is otherwise exempt from the provisions of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;21 to 24, inclusive, of Article XVII;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (13) A bona fide encumbrance taken for purposes of security;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (14) Custom spraying, fertilizing, or harvesting;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> (15) Livestock futures contracts, livestock purchased for slaughter within two weeks of the purchase date, or livestock purchased and resold within two weeks.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by initiated measure, ch 333, adopted Nov. 3, 1998. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-23 Loss of qualification--Requalification or dissolution. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-23 Loss of qualification--Requalification or dissolution. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-23"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;23. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Loss of qualification--Requalification or dissolution. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> If a family farm corporation or family farm syndicate that has qualified under all the requirements of a family farm corporation or a family farm syndicate ceases to meet the defined criteria, it has twenty years, if the ownership of the majority of the stock of such corporation, or the majority of the ownership interest of such syndicate, continues to be held by persons related to one another within the fourth degree of kinship or their spouses, and their land holdings are not increased, to either requalify as a family farm corporation or family farm syndicate or dissolve and return to personal ownership.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by initiated measure, ch 333, adopted Nov. 3, 1998. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-17-24 Annual report--Violations--Action and enforcement. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-24 Annual report--Violations--Action and enforcement. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-17-24"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;24. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Annual report--Violations--Action and enforcement. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Any corporation or syndicate that owns agricultural land or engages in farming is required to report information necessary for the enforcement of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;21 to 24, inclusive, of Article XVII to the secretary of state on an annual basis, under rules promulgated by the secretary pursuant to state law. The secretary of state shall monitor such reports and notify the attorney general of any possible violations, and any resident of the state may also notify the attorney general of any possible violations. If a corporation or syndicate violates any provision of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;21 to 24, inclusive, of Article XVII, the attorney general shall commence an action in circuit court to enjoin any pending illegal purchase of land or livestock, or to force divestiture of land or livestock held in violation of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;21 to 24, inclusive, of Article XVII. The court shall order any land held in violation of &#167;&#167;&nbsp;21 to 24, inclusive, of Article XVII to be divested within two years and any livestock to be divested within six months. If land so ordered by the court has not been divested within two years, the court shall declare the land escheated to the state. If the attorney general fails to bring an action in circuit court to enforce &#167;&#167;&nbsp;21 to 24, inclusive, of Article XVII, any resident of the state has standing in circuit court to sue for enforcement.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by initiated measure, ch 333, adopted Nov. 3, 1998. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-18 BANKING AND CURRENCY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18 BANKING AND CURRENCY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XVIII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> BANKING AND CURRENCY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-18-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> General banking law--Provisions required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-18-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Bank to cease operations within twenty years of organization--Reorganization. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-18-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Liability of banking corporation shareholders and stockholders--Exemption under federal law.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-18-1 General banking law--Provisions required. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18-1 General banking law--Provisions required. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> General banking law--Provisions required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> If a general banking law shall be enacted it shall provide for the registry and countersigning by an officer of this state of all bills or paper credit designed to circulate as money, and require security to the full amount thereof, to be deposited with the state treasurer, in the approved securities of the state or of the United States, to be rated at ten per centum below their par value, and in case of their depreciation the deficiency shall be made good by depositing additional securities.<br> <p> Amendment proposed by SL 1984, ch 1, rejected Nov. 6, 1984.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-18-2 Bank to cease operations within twenty years of organization--Reorganization. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18-2 Bank to cease operations within twenty years of organization--Reorganization. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Bank to cease operations within twenty years of organization--Reorganization. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Every bank, banking company or corporation shall be required to cease all banking operations within twenty years from the time of its organization, and promptly thereafter close its business, but shall have corporate capacity to sue or be sued until its business is fully closed, but the Legislature may provide by general law for the reorganization of such banks.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-18-3 Liability of banking corporation shareholders and stockholders--Exemption under federal la...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18-3 Liability of banking corporation shareholders and stockholders--Exemption under federal la..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-18-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Liability of banking corporation shareholders and stockholders--Exemption under federal law. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The shareholders or stockholders of any banking corporation shall be held individually responsible and liable for all contracts, debts and engagements of such corporation to the extent of the amount of their stock therein, at the par value thereof, in addition to the amount invested in such shares or stock and such individual liability shall continue for one year after any transfer or sale of stock by any stockholder or stockholders. Provided that if the shareholders and stockholders of any national banking corporation shall be exempt from liability by federal law then and in that event the liability upon shareholders and stockholders of state banking corporations herein imposed shall not be operative in the event that such state banking corporation has membership in the federal deposit insurance corporation.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1935, ch 140, approved Nov., 1936. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-19 CONGRESSIONAL AND LEGISLATIVE APPORTIONMENT </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-19 CONGRESSIONAL AND LEGISLATIVE APPORTIONMENT "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XIX <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> CONGRESSIONAL AND LEGISLATIVE APPORTIONMENT <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-19-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Congressional representatives elected at large. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-19-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Senatorial and representative districts--Apportionment.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-19-1 Congressional representatives elected at large. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-19-1 Congressional representatives elected at large. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-19-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Congressional representatives elected at large. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Until otherwise provided by law, the members of the house of representatives of the United States, apportioned to this state, shall be elected by the state at large.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-19-2 Senatorial and representative districts--Apportionment. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-19-2 Senatorial and representative districts--Apportionment. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-19-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Senatorial and representative districts--Apportionment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Until otherwise provided by law, the senatorial and representative districts shall be formed, and the senators and representatives shall be apportioned as follows:<br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CLP --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: CLP --> DISTRICTS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CLP --><!-- WP Style End: CLP --> </Div> <br> <Div align="center">[Omitted--See Chapter 2-2 for current provisions.]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-20 SEAT OF GOVERNMENT </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-20 SEAT OF GOVERNMENT "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-20"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XX <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> SEAT OF GOVERNMENT <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-20-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Temporary seat of government--Vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-20-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Permanent seat of government--Vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-20-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Election between two places with highest votes if majority vote not received.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-20-1 Temporary seat of government--Vote. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-20-1 Temporary seat of government--Vote. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-20-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Temporary seat of government--Vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The question of the location of the temporary seat of government shall be submitted to a vote of the electors of the proposed state of South Dakota in same manner and at the same election at which this Constitution shall be submitted, and the place receiving the highest number of votes shall be the temporary seat of government until a permanent seat of government shall be established as hereinafter provided.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-20-2 Permanent seat of government--Vote. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-20-2 Permanent seat of government--Vote. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-20-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Permanent seat of government--Vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature at its first session after the admission of this state, shall provide for the submission of the question of a place for a permanent seat of government to the qualified voters of the state at the next general election thereafter, and that place which receives a majority of all the votes cast upon that question shall be the permanent seat of government.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efb000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbSCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-20-3 - Election between two places with highest votes if majority vote not received."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-20-3 - Election between two places with highest votes if majority vote not received."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/20-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbSENU">§ 3. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbCL">Election between two places with highest votes if majority vote not received. </span><span class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbDefaultParagraphFont">Should no place voted for at said election have a majority of all votes cast upon this question, the Governor shall issue his proclamation for an election to be held in the same manner at the next general election to choose between the two places having received the highest number of votes cast at the first election on this question. This election shall be conducted in the same manner as the first election for the permanent seat of government, and the place receiving the majority of all votes cast upon this question shall be the permanent seat of government.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efb000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbNormal-000000"><span class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbSCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbSCL-000002"> Amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 23, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efbNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s561930b374dd4443816a8bbbfc1d7efb000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcHG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcHG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bc000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001 { margin-left: 1.00in; text-indent: -1.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-21 - MISCELLANEOUS"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-21 - MISCELLANEOUS"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-21"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcHG4">    ARTICLE XXI</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcHG4C">    MISCELLANEOUS</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bc000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 1.    Seal and coat of arms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 2.    Salary of constitutional officers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 3.    Oath of office.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 4.    Exemptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 5.    Rights of married women.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 6.    Drainage of agricultural lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 7.    Irrigation of agricultural lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 8.    Hail insurance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB"> 9.    Marriage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcNormal-000001"><span class="sea53e90a76734c77ba4d18792de222bcB">10.    Medicaid eligibility expanded.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-21-1 Seal and coat of arms. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-1 Seal and coat of arms. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Seal and coat of arms. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The design of the great seal of South Dakota shall be as follows: A circle within which shall appear in the left foreground a smelting furnace and other features of mining work. In the left background a range of hills. In the right foreground a farmer at his plow. In the right background a herd of cattle and a field of corn. Between the two parts thus described shall appear a river bearing a steamboat. Properly divided between the upper and lower edges of the circle shall appear the legend, &quot;Under God the People Rule&quot; which shall be the motto of the state of South Dakota. Exterior to this circle and within a circumscribed circle shall appear, in the upper part, the words, &quot;State of South Dakota,&quot; in the lower part the words, &quot;Great Seal,&quot; and the date in Arabic numerals of the year in which the state shall be admitted to the union.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8DefaultParagraphFont-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8Normal-000001 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-21-2 - Salary of constitutional officers."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-21-2 - Salary of constitutional officers."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/21-2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8SENU">§ 2. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8CL">Salary of constitutional officers. </span><span class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8DefaultParagraphFont">The Legislature by two</span><span class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8DefaultParagraphFont-000000">-</span><span class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8DefaultParagraphFont">thirds vote of each branch thereof at any regular session may fix the salary of any or all constitutional officers including members of the Legislature. In fixing any such salary the Legislature shall determine the effective date thereof and may in its discretion decrease or increase the salary of any officer during his term.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8Normal-000001"><span class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s75490944560543a995e31759b3aacdf8SCL-000003"> Amendment proposed by SL 1915, ch 230, rejected Nov., 1916; amendment proposed by SL 1917, ch 166, rejected Nov., 1918; amendment proposed by SL 1919, ch 139, rejected Nov., 1920; amendment proposed by SL 1921, ch 149, rejected Nov., 1922; amendment proposed by SL 1925, ch 116, rejected Nov., 1926; amendment proposed by SL 1929, ch 87, rejected Nov., 1930; amendment proposed by SL 1931, ch 101, rejected Nov., 1932; amendment proposed by SL 1941, ch 318, rejected Nov., 1942; amendment proposed by SL 1945, ch 314, approved Nov., 1946; repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 24, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-21-3 - Oath of office."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-21-3 - Oath of office."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/21-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5SENU">§ 3. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5CL">Oath of office. </span><span class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5DefaultParagraphFont">Every person elected or appointed to any office in this state, except such inferior offices as may be by law exempted, shall, before entering upon the duties thereof, take an oath or affirmation to support the Constitution of the United States and of this state, and faithfully to discharge the duties of his office.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5Normal-000000"><span class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf5c8601ca7114d438703450c543e04f5SCL-000002"> Repeal proposed by SL 1974, ch 1, rejected Nov. 5, 1974; amendment proposed by SL 2023, ch 2, § 25, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-21-4 Exemptions. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-4 Exemptions. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Exemptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The right of the debtor to enjoy the comforts and necessaries of life shall be recognized by wholesome laws exempting from forced sale a homestead, the value of which shall be limited and defined by law, to all heads of families, and a reasonable amount of personal property, the kind and value of which to be fixed by general laws.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1893, ch 39, rejected Nov., 1894; repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 3, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-21-5 Rights of married women. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-5 Rights of married women. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Rights of married women. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The real and personal property of any woman in this state, acquired before marriage, and all property to which she may after marriage become in any manner rightfully entitled, shall be her separate property, and shall not be liable for the debts of her husband.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Repeal proposed by SL 1975, ch 3, rejected Nov. 2, 1976. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-21-6 Drainage of agricultural lands. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-6 Drainage of agricultural lands. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Drainage of agricultural lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The drainage of agricultural lands is hereby declared to be a public purpose and the Legislature may provide therefor, and may provide for the organization of drainage districts for the drainage of lands for any public use, and may vest the corporate authorities thereof, and the corporate authorities of counties, townships and municipalities, with power to construct levees, drains and ditches, and to keep in repair all drains, ditches and levees heretofore constructed under the laws of this state, by special assessments upon the property benefited thereby, according to benefits received.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1905, ch 70, adopted Nov., 1906. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-21-7 Irrigation of agricultural lands. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-7 Irrigation of agricultural lands. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Irrigation of agricultural lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The irrigation of agricultural lands is hereby declared to be a public purpose and the Legislature may provide for the organization of irrigation districts for the irrigation of land, and may vest the corporate authorities thereof and the corporate authorities of counties, townships and municipalities with the power to construct, operate and maintain irrigation dams, reservoirs, canals, flumes, ditches and laterals, and to keep in repair all irrigation dams, reservoirs, canals, flumes, ditches and laterals heretofore constructed, under the laws of the state, by special assessments upon the property benefited thereby, according to the benefits received.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1913, ch 136, rejected Nov., 1914; section proposed by SL 1915, ch 229, adopted Nov., 1916. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-21-8 Hail insurance. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-8 Hail insurance. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Hail insurance. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The providing of insurance against loss or damage to crops by hail is hereby declared to be a public purpose, and the Legislature is authorized and empowered to levy an assessment upon agricultural land for such purpose, with such exemptions as may be provided by law. The state may be divided into hail insurance districts and the assessment per acre in the different districts shall be as the Legislature may determine, but such assessment shall be uniform upon all land of the same district that is similarly situated. The assessment hereby authorized may be levied by the Legislature direct, or by the corporate authorities of the districts herein provided for, or by such other agency as may be authorized by general law.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1917, ch 167, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-21-9 Marriage. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-9 Marriage. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-21-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;9. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Marriage. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Only marriage between a man and a woman shall be valid or recognized in South Dakota. The uniting of two or more persons in a civil union, domestic partnership, or other quasi-marital relationship shall not be valid or recognized in South Dakota.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 2005, ch 1, &#167;&nbsp;2, approved Nov. 7, 2006. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-21-10 - Medicaid eligibility expanded."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-21-10 - Medicaid eligibility expanded."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Constitution/21-10"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6SENU">§ 10. </span><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6CL">Medicaid eligibility expanded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont">Beginning July 1, 2023, the State of South Dakota shall provide Medicaid benefits to any person over eighteen and under sixty-five whose income is at or below one hundred thirty-three percent of the federal poverty level plus five percent of the federal poverty level for the applicable family size, as authorized by federal law as of January 1, 2021. Such person shall receive coverage that meets or exceeds the benchmark or benchmark-equivalent coverage requirements, as such terms are defined by federal law as of January 1, 2021.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont">The State of South Dakota may not impose greater or additional burdens or restrictions on eligibility or enrollment standards, methodologies, or practices on any person eligible under this section than on any person otherwise eligible for Medicaid under South Dakota law, except that the State of South Dakota may, to the extent permitted by the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, impose a work requirement on any person, eligible under this section, who has not been diagnosed as being physically or mentally disabled.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont">No later than March 1, 2023, the Department of Social Services shall submit all state plan amendments necessary to implement this section to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont">The State of South Dakota shall take all actions necessary to maximize the federal financial medical assistance percentage in funding medical assistance pursuant to this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont">This section shall be broadly construed to accomplish its purposes and intents. If any provision in this section or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid or unconstitutional, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect other provisions or applications of the section that can be given effect without the invalid or unconstitutional provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this section are severable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6Normal"><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont-000001">History</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont-000001">: </span><span class="sa59227c2e3854ba8871016c81675cce6DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (Constitutional Amendment D), approved Nov. 8, 2022, eff. Jul. 1, 2023; amendment proposed by SL 2024, ch 2 (Constitutional Amendment F), approved Nov. 5, 2024, eff. Jul. 1, 2025.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-22 COMPACT WITH THE UNITED STATES </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-22 COMPACT WITH THE UNITED STATES "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-22"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> COMPACT WITH THE UNITED STATES <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The following article shall be irrevocable without the consent of the United States and the people of the state of South Dakota expressed by their legislative assembly:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> First. That perfect toleration of religious sentiment shall be secured, and that no inhabitant of this state shall ever be molested in person or property on account of his or her mode of religious worship.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Second. That we, the people inhabiting the state of South Dakota, do agree and declare that we forever disclaim all right and title to the unappropriated public lands lying within the boundary of South Dakota, and to all lands lying within said limits owned or held by any Indian or Indian tribes; and that until the title thereto shall have been extinguished by the United States, the same shall be and remain subject to the disposition of the United States; and said Indian lands shall remain under the absolute jurisdiction and control of the Congress of the United States; that the lands belonging to citizens of the United States residing without the said state shall never be taxed at a higher rate than the lands belonging to residents of this state; that no taxes shall be imposed by the state of South Dakota on lands or property therein belonging to or which may hereafter be purchased by the United States, or reserved for its use. But nothing herein shall preclude the state of South Dakota from taxing as other lands are taxed any lands owned or held by any Indian who has severed his tribal relation and has obtained from the United States, or from any person a title thereto by patent or other grant save and except such lands as have been or may be granted to any Indian or Indians under any act of Congress containing a provision exempting the lands thus granted from taxation. All such lands which may have been exempted by any grant or law of the United States, shall remain exempt to the extent, and as prescribed by such act of Congress.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Third. That the state of South Dakota shall assume and pay that portion of the debts and liabilities of the territory of Dakota as provided in this Constitution.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Fourth. That provision shall be made for the establishment and maintenance of systems of public schools, which shall be open to all the children of this state, and free from sectarian control.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-22-0 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-22-0 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-22-0"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The following article shall be irrevocable without the consent of the United States and the people of the state of South Dakota expressed by their legislative assembly:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> First. That perfect toleration of religious sentiment shall be secured, and that no inhabitant of this state shall ever be molested in person or property on account of his or her mode of religious worship.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Second. That we, the people inhabiting the state of South Dakota, do agree and declare that we forever disclaim all right and title to the unappropriated public lands lying within the boundary of South Dakota, and to all lands lying within said limits owned or held by any Indian or Indian tribes; and that until the title thereto shall have been extinguished by the United States, the same shall be and remain subject to the disposition of the United States; and said Indian lands shall remain under the absolute jurisdiction and control of the Congress of the United States; that the lands belonging to citizens of the United States residing without the said state shall never be taxed at a higher rate than the lands belonging to residents of this state; that no taxes shall be imposed by the state of South Dakota on lands or property therein belonging to or which may hereafter be purchased by the United States, or reserved for its use. But nothing herein shall preclude the state of South Dakota from taxing as other lands are taxed any lands owned or held by any Indian who has severed his tribal relation and has obtained from the United States, or from any person a title thereto by patent or other grant save and except such lands as have been or may be granted to any Indian or Indians under any act of Congress containing a provision exempting the lands thus granted from taxation. All such lands which may have been exempted by any grant or law of the United States, shall remain exempt to the extent, and as prescribed by such act of Congress.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Third. That the state of South Dakota shall assume and pay that portion of the debts and liabilities of the territory of Dakota as provided in this Constitution.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Fourth. That provision shall be made for the establishment and maintenance of systems of public schools, which shall be open to all the children of this state, and free from sectarian control.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-23 AMENDMENTS AND REVISIONS OF THE CONSTITUTION </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-23 AMENDMENTS AND REVISIONS OF THE CONSTITUTION "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-23"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXIII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> AMENDMENTS AND REVISIONS OF THE CONSTITUTION <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-23-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Amendments. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-23-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Revision. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-23-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ratification.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-23-1 Amendments. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-23-1 Amendments. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-23-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Amendments. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Amendments to this Constitution may be proposed by initiative or by a majority vote of all members of each house of the Legislature. An amendment proposed by initiative shall require a petition signed by qualified voters equal in number to at least ten percent of the total votes cast for Governor in the last gubernatorial election. The petition containing the text of the proposed amendment and the names and addresses of its sponsors shall be filed at least one year before the next general election at which the proposed amendment is submitted to the voters. A proposed amendment may amend one or more articles and related subject matter in other articles as necessary to accomplish the objectives of the amendment; however, no proposed amendment may embrace more than one subject. If more than one amendment is submitted at the same election, each amendment shall be so prepared and distinguished that it can be voted upon separately.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1963, ch 342, rejected Nov. 3, 1964. Amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 6, rejected Nov. 3, 1970. Amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 4, approved Nov. 7, 1972. Amendment proposed by SL 2018, ch 4, &#167;&nbsp;2, approved Nov. 6, 2018. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-23-2 Revision. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-23-2 Revision. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-23-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Revision. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> A convention to revise this Constitution may be called by a three-fourths vote of all the members of each house. The calling of a constitutional convention may be initiated and submitted to the voters in the same manner as an amendment. If a majority of the voters voting thereon approve the calling of a convention, the Legislature shall provide for the holding thereof. Members of a convention shall be elected on a nonpolitical ballot in the same districts and in the same number as the house of representatives. Proposed amendments or revisions approved by a majority of all the members of the convention shall be submitted to the electorate at a special election in a manner to be determined by the convention.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Amendment proposed by SL 1915, ch 236, rejected Nov., 1916; amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 4, approved Nov. 7, 1972. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2081689Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2081689SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081689CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081689DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2081689Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2081689000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081689SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081689SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2081689Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081689SENU">§ 3. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081689CL">Ratification. </span><span class="s2081689DefaultParagraphFont">Any constitutional amendment or revision must be submitted to the voters and shall become a part of the Constitution only when approved by a majority of the votes cast thereon. The Legislature may provide for the withdrawal by its sponsors of an initiated amendment at any time prior to its submission to the voters.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081689Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081689000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081689Normal-000000"><span class="s2081689SCL">History:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081689SCL-000002"> 1889 Const., art. XXIII, § 1. Amendment proposed by SL 1963, ch 342, rejected Nov. 3, 1964. Amendment proposed by SL 1970, ch 6, rejected Nov. 3, 1970. Amendment proposed by SL 1972, ch 4, approved Nov. 7, 1972. Amendment proposed by SL 2018, ch 1, § 2, rejected Nov. 6, 2018.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-24 PROHIBITION [REPEALED] </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-24 PROHIBITION [REPEALED] "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-24"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXIV <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> PROHIBITION [REPEALED] <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: WISC --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: WISC --> [Repealed by SL 1933, ch 128]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-25 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-25 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-25"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXV <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> MINORITY REPRESENTATION [REJECTED]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26 SCHEDULE AND ORDINANCE </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26 SCHEDULE AND ORDINANCE "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXVI <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> SCHEDULE AND ORDINANCE <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Continuation of prior writs, actions, claims, and bodies corporate--Validation of previously issued process. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-2"> 2</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fines, forfeitures, and escheats of territory to accrue to state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-3"> 3</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recognizances, bonds, obligations, and undertakings--Criminal prosecutions and penal actions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-4"> 4</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Civil and military officers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-5"> 5</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Election of Constitution and state officers--Ballots. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-6"> 6</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Election for temporary seat of government. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-7"> 7</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conduct of election. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-8"> 8</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Election returns. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-9"> 9</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Canvass of vote--Filing with county clerks or auditors. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-10">10</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Certification of senator or representative from multi-county district. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-11">11</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Delivery of returns to proper state officer--Certification to president--Proclamation of election result--Lists of elected officers--Certificates of election. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-12">12</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Apportionment of state Legislature--Number of senators and representatives initially elected. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-13">13</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> First assembly of Legislature--Oaths of office. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-14">14</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Election of two United States senators--Two representatives. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-15">15</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Adjournment after election of senators--Next meeting. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-16">16</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Legislature and officers to exercise necessary and authorized powers only pending admission of state into union. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-17">17</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Validity of ordinances and schedule. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-18">18</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Freedom of religion--Public lands--Indian lands--Uniformity of taxation--Territorial debt--Public schools--Federal reservations--Irrevocability. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-19">19</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Tenure of elected officers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-20">20</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Time of general election. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-21">21</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Form of ballot. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-22">22</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Enrollment of Constitution--Delivery to secretary of state--Inclusion in state laws--Copy to President of United States. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-26-23">23</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Agreement by joint commission concerning territorial records, books, and archives.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-1 Continuation of prior writs, actions, claims, and bodies corporate--Validation of previous...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-1 Continuation of prior writs, actions, claims, and bodies corporate--Validation of previous..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Continuation of prior writs, actions, claims, and bodies corporate--Validation of previously issued process. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> That no inconvenience may arise from the change of the territorial government to the permanent state government, it is hereby declared that all writs, actions, prosecutions, claims and rights of individuals, and all bodies corporate, shall continue as if no change had taken place in this government; and all process which may be before the organization of the judicial department, under this Constitution, issued under the authority of the territory of Dakota, within the boundary of this state, shall be as valid as if issued in the name of the state of South Dakota.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-2 Fines, forfeitures, and escheats of territory to accrue to state. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-2 Fines, forfeitures, and escheats of territory to accrue to state. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Fines, forfeitures, and escheats of territory to accrue to state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> That all fines, penalties, forfeitures and escheats accruing to the territory of Dakota, within the boundary of the state of South Dakota, shall accrue to the use of said state.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-3 Recognizances, bonds, obligations, and undertakings--Criminal prosecutions and penal actio...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-3 Recognizances, bonds, obligations, and undertakings--Criminal prosecutions and penal actio..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;3. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Recognizances, bonds, obligations, and undertakings--Criminal prosecutions and penal actions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> That all recognizances, bonds, obligations or other undertakings, heretofore taken, or which may be taken before the organization of the judicial department under this Constitution, shall remain valid, and shall pass over to, and may be prosecuted in the name of the state of South Dakota; and all bonds, obligations or undertakings, executed to this territory, within the boundaries of the state of South Dakota, or to any officer in his official capacity, shall pass over to the proper state authority, and to their successors in office, for the uses therein respectively expressed, and may be sued for and recovered accordingly.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All criminal prosecutions and penal actions, which have arisen, or which may arise before the organization of the judicial department under this Constitution, and which shall then be pending, may be prosecuted to judgment and executed in the name of the state.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-4 Civil and military officers. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-4 Civil and military officers. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;4. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Civil and military officers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> All officers, civil and military, now holding their offices and appointments in this territory under the authority of the United States, or under the authority of the territory of Dakota, shall continue to hold and exercise their respective offices and appointments until superseded under this Constitution: provided, that the provisions of the above sections shall be subject to the provisions of the act of Congress providing for the admission of the state of South Dakota, approved by the president of the United States on February 22, 1889.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-5 Election of Constitution and state officers--Ballots. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-5 Election of Constitution and state officers--Ballots. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Election of Constitution and state officers--Ballots. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> This Constitution shall be submitted for adoption or rejection to a vote of the electors qualified by the laws of this territory to vote at all elections, at the election to be held on Tuesday, October 1, 1889.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> At the said election the ballots shall be in the following form:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> For the Constitution: Yes. No.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> For prohibition: Yes. No.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> For minority representation: Yes. No.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> As a heading to each of said ballots shall be printed on each ballot the following instructions to voters:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All persons desiring to vote for the Constitution, or for any of the articles submitted to a separate vote, must erase the word &quot;No.&quot;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All persons who desire to vote against the Constitution, or against any article submitted separately, must erase the word &quot;Yes.&quot;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Any person may have printed or written on his ballot only the words &quot;for the Constitution,&quot; or &quot;against the Constitution,&quot; and such ballot shall be counted for or against the Constitution accordingly. The same provision shall apply to articles submitted separately.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> In addition to the foregoing election for the Constitution and for the articles submitted by this convention for a separate vote thereon, an election shall be held at the same time and places, by the said qualified electors, for the following state officers, to be voted for on the same ballot as above provided for votes on the Constitution and separate articles, to wit:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> A Governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer, attorney general, superintendent of public instruction, commissioner of school and public lands, judges of the Supreme, circuit and county Courts, representatives in Congress, state senators, and representatives in the Legislature.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All the elections above provided for shall be held in the same manner and form as provided for the election for the adoption or rejection of the Constitution. And the names of all the officers above specified to be voted for at such election shall be written or printed upon the same ballots as the vote for or against the Constitution.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The judges of election in counting the ballots voted at such election shall count all the affirmative ballots upon the Constitution as votes for the Constitution; and they shall count all the negative ballots voted at said election upon the Constitution as votes against the Constitution; and ballots voted at said election upon which neither of said words &quot;yes&quot; or &quot;no&quot; following the words &quot;for the Constitution&quot; are erased, shall not be counted upon such proposition. And they shall count all affirmative ballots so voted upon the article on prohibition separately submitted, as votes for such article, and they shall count all negative ballots so voted upon such article as votes against such article; and ballots upon which neither the words &quot;yes&quot; or &quot;no&quot; following the words &quot;for prohibition&quot; are erased, shall not be counted upon such proposition; and they shall count all the affirmative ballots so voted upon the article on minority representation, separately submitted, as votes for such article. And they shall count all negative ballots so voted upon such article as votes against such article; and ballots upon which neither of said words &quot;yes&quot; or &quot;no&quot; following the words &quot;for minority representation&quot; are erased, shall not be counted upon such proposition.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> If it shall appear in accordance with the returns hereinafter provided for, that a majority of the votes polled at such election, for and against the Constitution, are for the Constitution, then this Constitution shall be the Constitution of the state of South Dakota. If it shall appear, according to the returns hereinafter provided for, that a majority of all votes cast at said election for and against &quot;prohibition&quot; are for prohibition then said article XXIV shall be and form a part of this Constitution, and be in full force and effect as such from date of said election, but if a majority of said votes shall appear, according to said returns to be against prohibition, then article XXIV shall be null and void and shall not be a part of this Constitution. And if it appear, according to the returns hereinafter provided for, that a majority of all votes cast at said election for and against &quot;minority representation&quot; are for minority representation, then article XXV shall be and form a part of said Constitution, and be in full force and effect as such from the date of said election; but if a majority of said votes shall appear, according to said returns, to be against minority representation, then said article XXV shall be null and void and shall not be a part of this Constitution.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> At such election the person voted for, for any one of the offices to be filled at such election, who shall receive the highest number of votes cast at said election, shall be declared elected to said office.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-6 Election for temporary seat of government. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-6 Election for temporary seat of government. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Election for temporary seat of government. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> At the same time and places of election there shall be held by said qualified electors an election for the place of the temporary seat of government.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> On each ballot, and on the same ballot on which are the matters voted for or against, as hereinbefore provided, shall be written or printed the words &quot;for temporary seat of government,&quot; (Here insert the name of the city, town or place, to be voted for.)<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> And upon the canvass and return of the vote, made as hereinafter provided for, the name of the city, town or place which shall have received the largest number of votes for said temporary seat of government, shall be declared by the Governor, chief justice and secretary of the territory of Dakota, or by any two of them, at the same time that they shall canvass the vote for or against the Constitution, together with the whole number of votes cast for each city, town or place, and the officers above named, shall immediately after the result of said election shall have been ascertained, issue a proclamation directing the Legislature elected at said election to assemble at said city, town or place so selected, on the day fixed by this schedule and ordinance.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-7 Conduct of election. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-7 Conduct of election. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Conduct of election. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The election provided for herein shall be under the provisions of the Constitution herewith submitted, and shall be conducted in all respects as elections are conducted under the general laws of the territory of Dakota, except as herein provided. No mere technicalities or informalities in the manner or form of election, or neglect of any officer to perform his duty with regard thereto, shall be deemed to vitiate or avoid the same, it being the true intent and object of this ordinance to ascertain and give effect to the true will of the people of the state of South Dakota, as expressed by their votes at the polls.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-8 Election returns. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-8 Election returns. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Election returns. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Immediately after the election herein provided for, the judges of election at each voting place shall make a true and complete count of all the votes duly cast at such election, and shall certify and return the result of the same, with the names of all the candidates and the number of votes cast for each candidate, and the number of votes cast for and against the Constitution, and the number of votes cast for and against prohibition, and the number of votes cast for and against minority representation, and the number of votes cast for each city, town or place for the &quot;temporary seat of government,&quot; to the county clerk, or auditor of the respective counties, together with one of the poll lists and election books used in said election.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-9 Canvass of vote--Filing with county clerks or auditors. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-9 Canvass of vote--Filing with county clerks or auditors. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;9. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Canvass of vote--Filing with county clerks or auditors. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Within five days after said election the several boards of county canvassers provided by law for the canvassing of the results of the election, shall make and certify to the secretary of the territory of Dakota the true and correct return of the total number of votes cast for the Constitution, and against the Constitution, of the number of votes cast for and against &quot;prohibition,&quot; and the number of votes cast for and against &quot;minority representation,&quot; and the number of votes cast for each city, town or place as the &quot;temporary seat of government,&quot; and of the number of votes cast for each person voted for at such election, except county officers and members of the Legislature, and shall transmit the same to the secretary of the territory of Dakota, by mail, and shall file with the county clerk or auditor of each of said counties a duplicate and certified copy of said return.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Said board of county canvassers shall issue certificates of election to the persons who shall have received the highest number of votes cast for the respective offices of judge of the county court, and representatives in the Legislature, and for state senator or senators.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-10 Certification of senator or representative from multi-county district. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-10 Certification of senator or representative from multi-county district. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Certification of senator or representative from multi-county district. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> When two or more counties are connected in one senatorial or representative district, it shall be the duty of the clerks and auditors of the respective counties to attend at the office of the county clerk of the senior county in the date of organization within twenty days after the date of election, and they shall compare the votes given in the several counties comprising such senatorial and representative district and such clerks or auditors shall immediately make out a certificate of election to the person having the highest number of votes in such district for state senator or representative or both; which certificate shall be delivered to the person entitled thereto on his application to the clerk of the senior county of such district.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-11 Delivery of returns to proper state officer--Certification to president--Proclamation of e...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-11 Delivery of returns to proper state officer--Certification to president--Proclamation of e..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;11. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Delivery of returns to proper state officer--Certification to president--Proclamation of election result--Lists of elected officers--Certificates of election. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The secretary of the territory shall receive all returns of election transmitted to him as above provided, and shall preserve the same, and after they have been canvassed as hereinafter provided, and after the admission of the state of South Dakota into the union, he shall deliver said returns to the proper state officer of said state of South Dakota.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Within fifteen days after said election the secretary of the territory, with the Governor and chief justice thereof, or any two of them, shall canvass such returns and certify the same to the president of the United States, as provided in the Enabling Act.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> They shall also ascertain the total number of votes cast at such election for the Constitution and against the Constitution; the total number of votes cast for and against prohibition; and the total number of votes cast for and against minority representation; and the total number of votes cast for each city, town or place as the &quot;temporary seat of government&quot;; and the total number of votes cast for each person voted for, for any office at said election, excepting county judges and members of the Legislature, and shall declare the result of said election in conformity with such vote, and the Governor of the territory shall thereupon issue a proclamation at once thereof.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> They shall also make and transmit to the state Legislature, immediately upon its organization, a list of all the state and judicial officers who shall thus be ascertained to be duly elected.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The various county and district canvassing boards shall make and transmit to the secretary of the territory the names of all persons declared by them to be elected members of the senate and house of representatives of the state of South Dakota; he shall make separate lists of the senators and representatives so elected, which list shall constitute the rolls under which the senate and house of representatives shall be organized.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The Governor of the territory shall make and issue certificates of election to the persons who are shown by the canvass to have received the highest number of votes for Governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer, attorney general, superintendent of public instruction, commissioner of school and public lands and judges of the Supreme and circuit Courts. Such certificates to be attested by the secretary of the territory.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-12 Apportionment of state Legislature--Number of senators and representatives initially elect...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-12 Apportionment of state Legislature--Number of senators and representatives initially elect..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Apportionment of state Legislature--Number of senators and representatives initially elected. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The apportionment made in this Constitution shall govern the elections above provided for for members of the state Legislature, until otherwise provided by law.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> At the first election held under this ordinance for senators and representatives of the Legislature, there shall be elected forty-five senators and one hundred and twenty-four representatives in the state Legislature respectively.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-13 First assembly of Legislature--Oaths of office. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-13 First assembly of Legislature--Oaths of office. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-13"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;13. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> First assembly of Legislature--Oaths of office. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature elected under the provisions of this ordinance and Constitution shall assemble at the temporary seat of government on the third Tuesday in October, in the year A. D. 1889, at 12 o'clock noon, and on the first day of their assemblage the Governor and other state officers shall take the oath of office in the presence of the Legislature. The oath of office shall be administered to the members of the Legislature and to the state officers by the chief justice of the territory, or by any other officer duly authorized by the laws of the territory of Dakota to administer oaths.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-14 Election of two United States senators--Two representatives. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-14 Election of two United States senators--Two representatives. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;14. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Election of two United States senators--Two representatives. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Immediately after the organization of the Legislature and taking the oath of office by the state officers, the Legislature shall then and there proceed to the election of two senators of the United States for the state of South Dakota, in the mode and manner provided by the laws of Congress for the election of United States senators. And the Governor and the secretary of the state of South Dakota shall certify the election of the said senators and two representatives in Congress, in the manner required by law.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-15 Adjournment after election of senators--Next meeting. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-15 Adjournment after election of senators--Next meeting. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Adjournment after election of senators--Next meeting. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Immediately after the election of the United States senators as above provided for, said Legislature shall adjourn to meet at the temporary seat of government on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of January, 1890, at 12 o'clock m.; provided, however, that if the state of South Dakota has not been admitted by proclamation or otherwise at said date, then said Legislature shall convene within ten days after the date of the admission of the state into the union.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-16 Legislature and officers to exercise necessary and authorized powers only pending admissio...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-16 Legislature and officers to exercise necessary and authorized powers only pending admissio..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;16. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Legislature and officers to exercise necessary and authorized powers only pending admission of state into union. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> Nothing in this Constitution or schedule contained shall be construed to authorize the Legislature to exercise any powers except such as are necessary to its first organization, and to elect United States senators, and to adjourn as above provided. Nor to authorize any officer of the executive, administrative or judiciary departments to exercise any duties of his office until the state of South Dakota shall have been regularly admitted into the union, excepting such as may be authorized by the Congress of the United States.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-17 Validity of ordinances and schedule. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-17 Validity of ordinances and schedule. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;17. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Validity of ordinances and schedule. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The ordinances and schedule enacted by this convention shall be held to be valid for all the purposes thereof.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-18 Freedom of religion--Public lands--Indian lands--Uniformity of taxation--Territorial debt-...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-18 Freedom of religion--Public lands--Indian lands--Uniformity of taxation--Territorial debt-..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;18. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Freedom of religion--Public lands--Indian lands--Uniformity of taxation--Territorial debt--Public schools--Federal reservations--Irrevocability. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> That we, the people of the state of South Dakota, do ordain:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> First. That perfect toleration of religious sentiment shall be secured, and that no inhabitant of this state shall ever be molested in person or property on account of his or her mode of religious worship.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Second. That we, the people inhabiting the state of South Dakota, do agree and declare, that we forever disclaim all right and title to the unappropriated public lands lying within the boundaries of South Dakota; and to all lands lying within said limits owned or held by any Indian or Indian tribes, and that until the title thereto shall have been extinguished by the United States the same shall be and remain subject to the disposition of the United States, and said Indian lands shall remain under the absolute jurisdiction and control of the Congress of the United States; that the lands belonging to citizens of the United States residing without the said state, shall never be taxed at a higher rate than the lands belonging to residents of this state. That no taxes shall be imposed by the state of South Dakota on lands or property therein belonging to or which may hereafter be purchased by the United States, or reserved for its use. But nothing herein shall preclude the state of South Dakota from taxing as other lands are taxed any lands owned or held by any Indian who has severed his tribal relation and has obtained from the United States, or from any person a title thereto by patent or other grant save and except such lands as have been, or may be granted to any Indian or Indians under any act of Congress containing a provision exempting the lands thus granted from taxation, all such lands which may have been exempted by any grant or law of the United States, shall remain exempt to the extent, and as prescribed by such act of Congress.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Third. That the state of South Dakota shall assume and pay that portion of the debts and liabilities of the territory of Dakota as provided in this Constitution.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Fourth. That provision shall be made for the establishment and maintenance of systems of public schools, which shall be open to all the children of this state, and free from sectarian control.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Fifth. That jurisdiction is ceded to the United States over the military reservations of Fort Meade, Fort Randall and Fort Sully, heretofore declared by the president of the United States: provided legal process, civil and criminal, of this state shall extend over such reservations, in all cases of which exclusive jurisdiction is not vested in the United States, or of crimes not committed within the limits of such reservations.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> These ordinances shall be irrevocable without the consent of the United States, and also the people of the said state of South Dakota, expressed by their legislative assembly.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-19 Tenure of elected officers. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-19 Tenure of elected officers. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;19. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Tenure of elected officers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The tenure of all officers, whose election is provided for in this schedule, on the first day of October, A. D. 1889, shall be as follows:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The Governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer, attorney general, superintendent of public instruction, commissioner of school and public lands, judges of county courts, shall hold their respective offices until the first Tuesday, after the first Monday, in January, A. D. 1891, at twelve o'clock m., and until their successors are elected and qualified.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The judges of the Supreme Court and circuit courts shall hold their offices until the first Tuesday, after the first Monday, in January, A. D. 1894, at twelve o'clock m., and until their successors are elected and qualified; subject to the provisions of &#167;&nbsp;26 of article V of the Constitution.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The terms of office of the members of the Legislature, elected at the first election held under the provisions of this Constitution, shall expire on the first Tuesday, after the first Monday, in January, 1891.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-20 Time of general election. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-20 Time of general election. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-20"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;20. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Time of general election. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> That the first general election under the provisions of this Constitution shall be held on the first Tuesday, after the first Monday, in November, 1890, and every two years thereafter.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-21 Form of ballot. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-21 Form of ballot. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-21"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;21. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Form of ballot. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The following form of ballot is adopted:<br> <Div align="center">Constitutional Ticket </Div> <br> <Div align="center">INSTRUCTIONS TO VOTERS </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All persons desiring to vote for the Constitution, or for any of the articles submitted to a separate vote, may erase the word &quot;No.&quot;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All persons who desire to vote against the Constitution, or any articles separately submitted may erase the word &quot;Yes.&quot;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> For the Constitution: Yes. No.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> For Prohibition: Yes. No.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> For Minority Representation: Yes. No.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> For ____ as the temporary seat of government.<br> <Div align="center">For Governor. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Lieutenant Governor. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Secretary of State. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Auditor. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Treasurer. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Attorney General. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Superintendent of Public Instruction. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Commissioner of School and Public Lands. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Judges of the Supreme Court. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> First District __________<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Second District __________<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Third District __________<br> <Div align="center">For Judge of the Circuit Court ____ Circuit. </Div> <br> <Div align="center">For Representatives in Congress. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For State Senator. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For Representative in the Legislature. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> __________<br> <Div align="center">For County Judge. </Div> <br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> _________<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-22 Enrollment of Constitution--Delivery to secretary of state--Inclusion in state laws--Copy ...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-22 Enrollment of Constitution--Delivery to secretary of state--Inclusion in state laws--Copy ..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-22"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;22. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Enrollment of Constitution--Delivery to secretary of state--Inclusion in state laws--Copy to President of United States. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> This Constitution shall be enrolled and after adoption and signing by the convention shall be delivered to Hon. A. J. Edgerton, the president of the constitutional convention, for safekeeping, and by him to be delivered to the secretary of state as soon as he assumes the duties of his office, and printed copies thereof shall be prefixed to the books containing the laws of the state and all future editions thereof.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The president of this convention shall also supervise the making of the copy that must be sent to the president of the United States; said copy is to be certified by the president and chief clerk of this convention.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-26-23 Agreement by joint commission concerning territorial records, books, and archives. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-23 Agreement by joint commission concerning territorial records, books, and archives. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-26-23"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;23. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Agreement by joint commission concerning territorial records, books, and archives. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The agreement made by the joint commission of the constitutional conventions of North and South Dakota concerning the records, books, and archives of the territory of Dakota is hereby ratified and confirmed, which agreement is in the words following: That is to say:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The following books, records and archives of the territory of Dakota shall be the property of North Dakota, to wit:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All records, books and archives in the offices of the Governor and secretary of the territory (except records of articles of incorporation of domestic corporations, returns of election of delegates to the constitutional convention of 1889, for South Dakota, returns of elections held under the so-called local option law in counties within the limits of South Dakota, bonds of notaries public appointed for counties within the limits of South Dakota, papers relating to the organization of counties situate within the limits of South Dakota, all of which records and archives are a part of the records and archives of said secretary's office; excepting also census returns from counties situate within the limits of South Dakota and papers relating to requisitions issued upon the application of officers of counties situate within the limits of South Dakota, all which are part of the records and archives of said Governor's office.)<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> And the following records, books and archives shall also be the property of the state of North Dakota, to wit:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Vouchers in the office or in the custody of the auditor of this territory relating to expenditures on account of public institutions, grounds or buildings situate within the limits of North Dakota; one warrant register in the office of the treasurer of this territory, being a record of warrants issued under and by virtue of chapter twenty-four of the laws enacted by the eighteenth legislative assembly of Dakota territory; all letters, receipts and vouchers in the same office now filed by counties and pertaining to counties within the limits of North Dakota; paid and canceled coupons in the same office representing interest on bonds which said state of North Dakota is to assume and pay; reports of gross earnings of the year 1888 in the same office, made by corporations operating lines of railroad situated wholly or mainly within the limits of North Dakota; records and papers of the office of the public examiner of the second district of the territory; records and papers of the office of the second district board of agriculture; records and papers in the office of the board of pharmacy of the district of North Dakota.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All records, books and archives of the territory of Dakota which it is not herein agreed shall be the property of North Dakota, shall be the property of South Dakota.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The following books shall be copied and the copies shall be the property of North Dakota, and the cost of such copies shall be borne equally by the said states of North Dakota and South Dakota. That is to say:<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Appropriation ledger for the years ending November, 1889 and 1890--one volume.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The current warrant auditor's register--one volume.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Insurance record for 1889--one volume.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Treasurer's cash book &quot;D.&quot;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Assessment ledger &quot;B.&quot;<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Dakota territory bond register--one volume.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> Treasurer's current ledger--one volume.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The originals of the foregoing volumes which are to be copied, shall at any time after such copying shall have been completed, be delivered on demand to the proper authorities of the state of South Dakota.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> All other records, books and archives which it is hereby agreed shall be the property of South Dakota shall remain at the capital of North Dakota until demanded by the Legislature of the state of South Dakota, and until the state of North Dakota shall have had a reasonable time after such demand is made to provide copies or abstracts or such portions thereof as the said state of North Dakota may desire to have copies or abstracts of. <hr> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The state of South Dakota may also provide copies or abstracts of such records, books and archives which is agreed shall be the property of North Dakota as said state of South Dakota shall desire to have copies or abstracts of.<br> <!-- WP Style Open: P3-0 --></Div><Div align="full">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: P3-0 --> The expense of all copies or abstracts of records, books and archives which it is herein agreed may be made, shall be borne equally by said two states.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-27 STATE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURE AND SALE OF LIQUOR [REPEALED] </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-27 STATE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURE AND SALE OF LIQUOR [REPEALED] "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-27"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXVII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> STATE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURE AND SALE OF LIQUOR [REPEALED] <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: WISC --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: WISC --> [Repealed by SL 1899, ch 64]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-28 COUNTY INVESTMENT OF PERMANENT SCHOOL AND ENDOWMENT FUNDS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-28 COUNTY INVESTMENT OF PERMANENT SCHOOL AND ENDOWMENT FUNDS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-28"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXVIII <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> COUNTY INVESTMENT OF PERMANENT SCHOOL AND ENDOWMENT FUNDS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-28-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> School and governmental bonds--Farm loans.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-28-1 School and governmental bonds--Farm loans. </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-28-1 School and governmental bonds--Farm loans. "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-28-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> School and governmental bonds--Farm loans. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The several counties of the state shall invest the moneys of the permanent school and endowment funds in bonds of school corporations, state, county and municipal bonds or in first mortgages upon good improved farm lands within their limits respectively, under such regulations as the Legislature may provide, but no farm loan shall exceed one thousand dollars to any one person, firm or corporation.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1899, ch 63, adopted Nov., 1900. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-29 STATE ELEVATORS, WAREHOUSES, FLOURING MILLS, AND PACKING HOUSES </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-29 STATE ELEVATORS, WAREHOUSES, FLOURING MILLS, AND PACKING HOUSES "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-29"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> ARTICLE XXIX <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> STATE ELEVATORS, WAREHOUSES, FLOURING MILLS, AND PACKING HOUSES <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=0N-29-1"> 1</A>. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Provision for elevators and warehouses--Marketing of agricultural products--Flouring mills and packing houses.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION0N-29-1 Provision for elevators and warehouses--Marketing of agricultural products--Flouring mills...</title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-29-1 Provision for elevators and warehouses--Marketing of agricultural products--Flouring mills..."> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Constitution 0N-29-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> &#167;&nbsp;1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> <!-- WP Paired Style On: CL --><!-- WP Style End: CL --> Provision for elevators and warehouses--Marketing of agricultural products--Flouring mills and packing houses. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: CL --> <!-- WP Style End: CL --> The Legislature may provide by law and appropriate money for the purchase or construction and operation of elevators and warehouses, within or without the state, for the marketing of agricultural products; and provided, further, that the Legislature may provide by law and appropriate money to buy or construct and operate flouring mills and packing houses within the state, if, in the future, and in the judgment of the Legislature, the public necessities may so require.<br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <b> History:</b> Section proposed by SL 1917, ch 168, adopted Nov., 1918. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SCL --><!-- WP Style End: SCL --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2083599Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2083599HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2083599DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2083599HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2083599Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2083599000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2083599B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30 - MARIJUANA AND HEMP"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30 - MARIJUANA AND HEMP"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599HG4">ARTICLE </span><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">XXX</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599Normal"><span class="s2083599HG4C">MARIJUANA AND HEMP</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">1.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">2.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Laws Not Limited Or Affected By This Article.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">3.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Employment--Public And Private Property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">4.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Acts That Are Not Unlawful.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">5.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Civil Penalties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">6.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Power And Duties Of Department.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">7.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Promulgation Of Rules.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">8.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Number Of Licenses.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">9.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Conduct Permitted By License--Contracts--Professional Services.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">10.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Local Ordinances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">11.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Excise Tax--Use Of Revenue.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">12.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Compliance With Administrative Procedures Act--Mandamus.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">13.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Annual Report.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">14.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Marijuana For Medical Use--Hemp.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083599B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">15.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083599DefaultParagraphFont">    Construction Of Article--Severability.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084110Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084110SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084110CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084110Normal-000000 { margin-top: 4.55pt; margin-left: 0.13in; text-indent: 0.23in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084110DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084110StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { color: #444446; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.05pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084110000004 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000005 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084110SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-1 - Definitions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-1 - Definitions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110SENU">§ 1. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110CL">Definitions. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110Normal-000000"><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in this article mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(1)    </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">"Department," the Department of Revenue or its successor</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">agency;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(2)    </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">"Hemp," the plant of the genus cannabis, and any part of that plant, including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">salts of isomers, whether growing or not with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than three-tenths of one percent on a dry weight basis;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(3)    </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">"Local government," means a county, municipality, town, or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">township;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(4)    </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">"Marijuana,"</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">plant</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">genus</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">cannabis,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">and</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">any</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">part</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">that</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">plant,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">including</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">seeds, the resin extracted from any part of the plant, and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or its resin, including hash and marijuana concentrate. The term includes an altered state of marijuana absorbed into the human</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">body.</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">The</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">term</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">does</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">not</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">include</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">hemp,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">fiber</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">produced from</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">stalks,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">oil</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">cake made from the seeds of the plant, sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination, or the weight of any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink, or other</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">products;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(5)    </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">"Marijuana accessory," any equipment, product, or material, which is specifically designed for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing marijuana into the human body.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110000004"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084110Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont-000005">History: </span><span class="s2084110DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084110SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084111Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084111SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084111Normal-000000 { margin-top: 4.55pt; line-height: 151.7%; margin-left: 0.09in; margin-right: 0.92in; text-indent: 0.23in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084111StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.25pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.7pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000005 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.75pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006 { color: #444446; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000007 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000008 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.3pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000009 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000010 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.65pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111000011 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000012 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084111SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-2 - Laws not limited or affected by this article."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-2 - Laws not limited or affected by this article."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111SENU">§ 2. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111CL">Laws not limited or affected by this article. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111Normal-000000"><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Notwithstanding the provisions of this article, this article does not limit or affect laws that prohibit or otherwise regulate:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Delivery</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">distribution</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">marijuana</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">marijuana</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">accessories,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">with</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">without</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">consideration, to a person younger than twenty-one years of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">age;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Purchase, possession, use, or transport of marijuana or marijuana accessories by a</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">person </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">younger than twenty-one years of age;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Consumption of marijuana by a person younger than twenty-one years</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000004"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">age;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Operating or being in physical control of any motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport while under the influence of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000005"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">marijuana;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(5)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Consumption of marijuana while operating or being in physical control of a motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport, while it is being</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">operated;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(6)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Smoking marijuana within a motor vehicle, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport, while it is being</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000007"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">operated;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(7)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Possession or consumption of marijuana or possession of marijuana accessories on the grounds of a public or private preschool, elementary school, or high school, in a school bus, or on the grounds of any correctional</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000008"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">facility;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(8)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Smoking marijuana in a location where smoking tobacco is</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000009"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">prohibited;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(9)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Consumption</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">marijuana</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">a</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">public</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">place,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">other</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">than</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">an</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">area</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">licensed</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">by</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">department for</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">consumption;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">(10)    Consumption of marijuana as part of a criminal penalty or a diversion program;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(11)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Conduct that endangers</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000010"> </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">others;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(12)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Undertaking any task under the influence of marijuana, if doing so would constitute negligence or professional malpractice;</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">or </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000006">(13)    </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Performing solvent-based extractions on marijuana using solvents other than water, glycerin, propylene glycol, vegetable oil, or food grade ethanol, unless licensed for this activity by the department.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111000011"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084111Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont-000012">History: </span><span class="s2084111DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084111SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084112Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084112SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084112Normal-000000 { margin-top: 7.4pt; margin-left: 0.12in; text-indent: 0.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084112DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 2.65pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084112StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { color: #444446; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.3pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 2.35pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000005 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.85pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112000006 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000007 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084112SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-3 - Employment--Public and private property."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-3 - Employment--Public and private property."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112SENU">§ 3. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112CL">Employment--Public and private property. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112Normal-000000"><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">Notwithstanding the provisions of this article, this article does</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">not:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Require that an employer permit or accommodate conduct allowed by this article;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000002">(2)    </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">Affect an employer's ability to restrict the use of marijuana by</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">employees;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000002">(3)    </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">Limit the right of a person who occupies, owns, or controls private property from prohibiting or otherwise regulating conduct permitted by this article on or in that property;</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000004"> </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000002">(4)    </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">Limit the ability of the state or a local government to prohibit or restrict any conduct otherwise permitted under this article within a building owned, leased, or occupied by the state or the local</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000005"> </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">government.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112000006"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084112Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont-000007">History: </span><span class="s2084112DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084112SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084113Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084113SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084113Normal-000000 { margin-top: 6.9pt; line-height: 160.8%; margin-left: 0.10in; margin-right: 0.05in; text-indent: 0.28in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084113StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { color: #444446; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084113StatuteNumber1-000005 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000006 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.15pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000007 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.8pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084113StatuteNumber2 { margin-left: 1.25in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000008 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.45pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113000009 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000010 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084113SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-4 - Acts that are not unlawful."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-4 - Acts that are not unlawful."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-4"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113SENU">§ 4. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113CL">Acts that are not unlawful. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113Normal-000000"><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">Subject</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">to</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">limitations</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">this</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">article,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">following</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">acts</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">are</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">not</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">unlawful</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">and</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">shall</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">not</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">be an</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">offense</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">under</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">state</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">law</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">laws</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">any</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">local</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">government</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">within</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">state</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">be</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">subject</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">to</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">a </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">civil fine, penalty, or sanction, or be a basis for detention, search, or arrest, or to deny any right or privilege, or to seize or forfeit assets under state law or the laws of any local government, if the person is at least twenty-one years of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">age:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003">(1)    </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">Possessing, using, ingesting, inhaling, processing, transporting, delivering</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000004"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">without</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber1-000005"><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">consideration,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">distributing</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">without</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">consideration</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">one</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">ounce</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">less</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">marijuana,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">except that</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">not</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">more</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">than</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">eight</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">grams</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">marijuana</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000004"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">may</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">be</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">a</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">concentrated</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000006"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">form;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003">(2)    </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">Possessing, planting, cultivating, harvesting, drying, processing, or manufacturing not more than three marijuana plants and possessing the marijuana produced by the plants,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000007"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">provided:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber2"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003">(a)    </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">The plants and any marijuana produced by the plants in excess of one ounce are kept at one private residence, are in a locked space, and are not visible by normal, unaided vision from a public</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000008"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">place;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber2"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003">(b)    </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">Not</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">more</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">than</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">six</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">plants</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">are</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">kept</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">on</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">grounds</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">a</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">private</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">residence</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">at</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">one time;</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber2"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003">(c)    </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">The private residence is located within the jurisdiction of a local government where there is no licensed retail store where marijuana is available for purchase pursuant to this article;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003">(3)    </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">Assisting another person who is at least twenty-one years of age, or allowing property to be used, in any of the acts permitted by this section;</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000003">(4)    </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">Possessing,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">using,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">delivering,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">distributing,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">manufacturing,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">transferring,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">selling</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">to</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">persons twenty-one years of age or older marijuana</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">accessories.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113000009"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084113Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont-000010">History: </span><span class="s2084113DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084113SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084114Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084114SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084114StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084114DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000000 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.65pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114000004 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000005 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084114SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-5 - Civil penalties."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-5 - Civil penalties."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114SENU">§ 5. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114CL">Civil penalties. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">A person who, pursuant to § 4 of this article, cultivates marijuana plants that are visible by normal, unaided vision from a public place is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000000"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">A person who, pursuant to § 4 of this article, cultivates marijuana plants that are not kept in a locked space is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">A person who, pursuant to § 4 of this article, cultivates marijuana plants within the jurisdiction of a local government where marijuana is available for purchase at a licensed retail store is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, unless</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">the cultivation of marijuana plants is allowed through local ordinance or regulation pursuant to </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">§ 10.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">A person who smokes marijuana in a public </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003">place, </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">other than in an area licensed for such activity by the department, is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding one hundred</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000000"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">A person who is under twenty-one years of age and possesses, uses, ingests, inhales, transports,</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">delivers</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">without</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">consideration</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">or</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">distributes</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">without</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">consideration</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">one</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">ounce</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">or less of marijuana or possesses, delivers without consideration, or distributes without consideration</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">marijuana</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">accessories</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">is</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">subject</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">to</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">a</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">civil</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">penalty</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">not</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">to</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">exceed</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">one hundred dollars. The person shall be provided the option of attending up to four hours of drug education or counseling in lieu of the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000003"> </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">fine.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114000004"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084114Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont-000005">History: </span><span class="s2084114DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084114SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084115Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084115SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084115CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084115Normal-000000 { line-height: 152.9%; margin-right: 0.12in; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084115DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084115StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084115DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { color: #424246; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084115000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084115DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084115SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-6 - Power and duties of department."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-6 - Power and duties of department."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-6"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115SENU">§ 6. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115CL">Power and duties of department. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont">    The department shall have the exclusive power, except as otherwise provided in § 10, to license and regulate the cultivation, manufacture, testing, transport, delivery, and sale of marijuana in the state and to administer and enforce this article. The department shall accept applications for and issue, in addition to any other types of licenses the department deems necessary:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(1)    </span><span class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont">Licenses permitting commercial cultivators and manufacturers of marijuana to cultivate, process, manufacture, transport, and sell marijuana to marijuana wholesalers;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(2)    </span><span class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont">Licenses permitting independent marijuana testing facilities to analyze and certify the safety and potency of marijuana;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(3)    </span><span class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont">Licenses permitting marijuana wholesalers to package, process, and prepare marijuana for transport and sale to retail sales outlets; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(4)    </span><span class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont">Licenses permitting retail sales outlets to sell and deliver marijuana to consumers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084115Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont-000003">History: </span><span class="s2084115DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084115SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084116Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084116SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084116CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084116Normal-000000 { line-height: 152.9%; margin-right: 0.12in; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084116DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084116StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084116000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084116SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-7 - Promulgation of rules."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-7 - Promulgation of rules."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-7"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116SENU">§ 7. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116CL">Promulgation of rules. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">    Not later than April 1, 2022, the department shall promulgate rules and issue regulations necessary for the implementation and enforcement of this article. The rules shall be reasonable and shall include:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(1)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Procedures for the issuance, renewal, suspension, and revocation of licenses;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(2)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Application, licensing, and renewal fees, not to exceed the amount necessary to cover the costs to the department of implementing and enforcing this article;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(3)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Time periods, not to exceed ninety days, by which the department must issue or deny an application;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(4)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Qualifications for licensees;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(5)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Security requirements, including lighting and alarm requirements, to prevent diversion;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(6)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Testing, packaging, and labeling requirements, including maximum tetrahydrocannabinol levels, to ensure consumer safety and accurate information;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(7)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Restrictions on the manufacture and sale of edible products to ensure consumer and child safety;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(8)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Health and safety requirements to ensure safe preparation and to prohibit unsafe pesticides;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(9)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Inspection, tracking, and record-keeping requirements to ensure regulatory compliance and to prevent diversion;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(10)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Restrictions on advertising and marketing;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(11)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Requirements to ensure that all applicable statutory environmental, agricultural, and food and product safety requirements are followed;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(12)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Requirements to prevent the sale and diversion of marijuana to persons under twenty-one years of age; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(13)    </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Civil penalties for the failure to comply with rules adopted pursuant to this article.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084116Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont-000003">History: </span><span class="s2084116DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084116SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084117Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084117SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084117CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084117Normal-000000 { line-height: 152.9%; margin-right: 0.12in; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084117DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084117StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084117DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { color: #56575B; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084117000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084117DefaultParagraphFont-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084117SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-8 - Number of licenses."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-8 - Number of licenses."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084117Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084117SENU">§ 8. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084117CL">Number of licenses. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084117Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084117DefaultParagraphFont">    In determining the appropriate number of licenses to issue, as required under this article, the department shall:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084117StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084117DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(1)    </span><span class="s2084117DefaultParagraphFont">Issue enough licenses to substantially reduce the illicit production and sale of marijuana throughout the state; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084117StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084117DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(2)    </span><span class="s2084117DefaultParagraphFont">Limit the number of licenses issued, if necessary, to prevent an undue concentration of licenses in any one municipality.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084117Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084117000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084117Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084117DefaultParagraphFont-000003">History: </span><span class="s2084117DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084117SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084118Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084118SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084118CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084118Normal-000000 { line-height: 152.9%; margin-right: 0.12in; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084118DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084118000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084118DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084118SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-9 - Conduct permitted by license--Contracts--Professional services."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-9 - Conduct permitted by license--Contracts--Professional services."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-9"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084118Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084118SENU">§ 9. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084118CL">Conduct permitted by license--Contracts--Professional services. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084118Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084118DefaultParagraphFont">    Actions and conduct by a licensee, a licensee's employee, and a licensee's agent, as permitted pursuant to a license issued by the department, or by those who allow property to be used by a licensee, a licensee's employee, or a licensee's agent, as permitted pursuant to a license issued by the department, are not unlawful and shall not be an offense under state law, or the laws of any local government within the state, or be subject to a civil fine, penalty, or sanction, or be a basis for detention, search, or arrest, or to deny any right or privilege, or to seize or forfeit assets under state law, or the laws of any local government within the state. No contract is unenforceable on the basis that marijuana is prohibited by federal law. A holder of a professional or occupational license is not subject to professional discipline for providing advice or services related to marijuana licensees or applications on the basis that marijuana is prohibited by federal law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084118Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084118000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084118Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084118DefaultParagraphFont-000002">History: </span><span class="s2084118DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084118SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084119Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084119SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084119CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084119Normal-000000 { line-height: 160.0%; margin-right: 0.22in; text-indent: 0.13in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084119DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084119DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.7pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084119DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084119000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084119DefaultParagraphFont-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084119SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-10 - Local ordinances."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-10 - Local ordinances."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-10"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084119Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084119SENU">§ 10. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084119CL">Local ordinances. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084119Normal-000000"><span class="s2084119DefaultParagraphFont">A local government may enact ordinances or regulations governing the time, place, manner, and number of licensees operating within its jurisdiction. A local government may ban the establishment of licensees or any category of licensee within its jurisdiction. A local government may allow for cultivation at private residences within its jurisdiction that would otherwise not be allowed under subsection 4(2)(c) so long as the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084119DefaultParagraphFont-000001"> </span><span class="s2084119DefaultParagraphFont">cultivation complies with subsections 4(2)(a) and 4(2)(b) and the other requirements of this article. A local government may not prohibit the transportation of marijuana through its jurisdiction on public roads by any person licensed to do so by the department or as otherwise allowed by this</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084119DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084119DefaultParagraphFont">article.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084119Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084119000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084119Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084119DefaultParagraphFont-000004">History: </span><span class="s2084119DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084119SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084120Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084120SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084120CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084120Normal-000000 { line-height: 160.0%; margin-left: 0.11in; margin-right: 0.15in; text-indent: 0.39in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084120DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084120DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084120DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.7pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084120000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084120DefaultParagraphFont-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084120SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-11 - Excise tax--Use of revenue."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-11 - Excise tax--Use of revenue."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-11"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084120Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084120SENU">§ 11. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084120CL">Excise tax--Use of revenue. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084120Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084120DefaultParagraphFont">An excise tax of fifteen percent is imposed upon the gross receipts of all sales of marijuana sold by a person licensed by the department pursuant to this article to a </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084120DefaultParagraphFont-000001">consumer. </span><span class="s2084120DefaultParagraphFont">The Legislature may adjust this rate after November 3, 2024. The department shall by rule establish a procedure for the collection of this tax and shall collect the tax. The revenue collected under this section shall be appropriated to the department to cover costs incurred by the department in carrying out its duties under this article. Fifty percent of the remaining revenue shall be appropriated by the Legislature for the support of South Dakota public schools and the remainder shall be deposited into the state general</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084120DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084120DefaultParagraphFont">fund.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084120Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084120000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084120Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084120DefaultParagraphFont-000004">History: </span><span class="s2084120DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084120SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084121Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084121SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084121CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084121Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0.05pt; line-height: 160.0%; margin-left: 0.10in; margin-right: 0.09in; text-indent: 0.40in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084121DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084121000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084121DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084121SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-12 - Compliance with administrative procedures act--Mandamus."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-12 - Compliance with administrative procedures act--Mandamus."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-12"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084121Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084121SENU">§ 12. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084121CL">Compliance with administrative procedures act--Mandamus. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084121Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084121DefaultParagraphFont">Any rule adopted by the department pursuant to this article must comply with chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=1-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s2084121DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084121DefaultParagraphFont"> of the South Dakota Codified Laws. Any person aggrieved by a decision of the department is entitled to appeal the decision in accordance with chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=1-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s2084121DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084121DefaultParagraphFont"> of the South Dakota Codified Laws. If by April 1, 2022, the department fails to promulgate rules required by this article, or if the department adopts rules that are inconsistent with this article, any resident of the state may commence a mandamus action in circuit court to compel performance by the department in accordance with this article.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084121Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084121000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084121Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084121DefaultParagraphFont-000002">History: </span><span class="s2084121DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084121SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084122Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084122SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084122CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084122Normal-000000 { margin-top: 4.55pt; line-height: 160.0%; margin-left: 0.10in; margin-right: 0.09in; text-indent: 0.40in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084122DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084122000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084122DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084122SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-13 - Annual report."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-13 - Annual report."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-13"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084122Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084122SENU">§ 13. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084122CL">Annual report. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084122Normal-000000"><span class="s2084122DefaultParagraphFont">The department shall publish an annual report that includes the number and type of licenses issued, demographic information on licensees, a description of any enforcement or disciplinary action taken against licensees, a statement of revenues and expenses of the department related to the implementation, administration, and enforcement of this article, and a statement of taxes collected in accordance with this article, and an accounting for how those revenues were disbursed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084122Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084122000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084122Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084122DefaultParagraphFont-000002">History: </span><span class="s2084122DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084122SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084123Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084123SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084123CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084123Normal-000000 { margin-top: 6.75pt; margin-left: 0.10in; text-indent: 0.23in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084123DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084123StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084123DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { color: #414144; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084123DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 1.8pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084123000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084123DefaultParagraphFont-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084123SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-14 - Marijuana for medical use--Hemp."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-14 - Marijuana for medical use--Hemp."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-14"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084123Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084123SENU">§ 14. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084123CL">Marijuana for medical use--Hemp. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084123Normal-000000"><span class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont">Not later than April 1, 2022, the Legislature shall pass laws to:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084123StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(1)    </span><span class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont">Ensure access to marijuana beyond what is set forth in this article by persons who have been diagnosed by a health care provider, acting within the provider's scope of practice, as having a serious and debilitating medical condition and who are likely to receive therapeutic or palliative benefit from marijuana;</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont-000002"> </span><span class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont">and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084123StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont-000001">(2)    </span><span class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont">Regulate the cultivation, processing, and sale of hemp.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084123Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084123000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084123Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont-000004">History: </span><span class="s2084123DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084123SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 0N - SOUTH DAKOTA CONSTITUTION</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084124Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084124SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084124CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084124Normal-000000 { line-height: 160.0%; margin-left: 0.08in; margin-right: 0.28in; text-indent: 0.42in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084124DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084124000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084124DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084124SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } body { text-decoration-skip-ink: none; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 0N-30-15 - Construction of article--Severability."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 0N-30-15 - Construction of article--Severability."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=0N-30-15"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084124Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084124SENU">§ 15. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084124CL">Construction of article--Severability. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084124Normal-000000"><span class="s2084124DefaultParagraphFont">This article shall be broadly construed to accomplish its purposes and intents. Nothing in this article purports to supersede any applicable federal law, except where allowed by federal law. If any provision in this article or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid or unconstitutional, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect other provisions or applications of the article that can be given effect without the invalid or unconstitutional provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this article are severable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084124Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084124000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084124Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084124DefaultParagraphFont-000002">History: </span><span class="s2084124DefaultParagraphFont">Proposed by initiated amendment (</span><span class="s2084124SCL">Constitutional Amendment A), approved Nov. 3, 2020, eff. Jul. 1, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html>