<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cNormal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cHG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cHG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4c000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43 - PROPERTY"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cHG4">TITLE </span><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cNormal"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cHG4C">PROPERTY</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cNormal-000000"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">Chapter</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">01</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    General Provisions And Classes Of Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">02</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Ownership Of Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">02A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Alien Ownership Of Agricultural Land</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">02B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Foreign Ownership Of Land</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-3" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">03</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Present And Future Interests In Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-4" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">04</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Transfer Of Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-5" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">05</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Restraints On Alienation Of Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-6" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">06</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Accumulations Of Income Of Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-7" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">07</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Estates In Real Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-8" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">08</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Present Estates In Real Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-9" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">09</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Future Estates In Real Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-10" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Real Property Trusts [Repealed]</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-11" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Real Property Powers</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-12" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Real Property Covenants</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Easements And Servitudes</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13A" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">13A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Carbon Pipeline Easements</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-14" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Rights Of Occupants And Settlers</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-15" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Vertical And Horizontal Property Regimes [Repealed]</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-15A" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">15A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Condominiums</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-15B" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">15B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Time-Share Estates</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-16" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Land Boundaries, Monuments And Subsurface Rights</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-17" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Water Boundaries And Riparian Lands</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-18" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Land Surveys</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-19" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Township Surveys And Landmarks</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-20" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Perpetuation Of Survey Corners</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-21" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Survey And Recording Of Plats</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-22" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    South Dakota Coordinate System</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-23" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Partition Fences</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-24" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Local Option Woven-Wire Fences</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-25" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Deeds And Conveyances</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-26" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Real Estate Sale Contracts</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-27" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Names Of Farms, Ranches And Homes</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-28" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Recording Of Instruments</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-29" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Title Defects Cured By Lapse Of Time</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-30" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Marketable Title To Real Estate</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-30A" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">30A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Abandoned Mineral Interests</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-30B" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">30B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Trust For Unlocated Or Unidentified Mineral Interest Owners</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-31" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Homestead Exemption</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-32" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Lease Of Real Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-33" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Fixtures To Land</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-34" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Accessions To Personal Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-35" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Transfer Of Personal Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-36" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Gifts Of Personal Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-37" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Loan Of Personal Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-38" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Hiring Of Personal Property [Repealed]</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-39" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">39</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Deposit Of Personal Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-40" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Safeguarding Of Property In Hotels</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Lost And Found Property</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41A" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">41A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Disposition Of Unclaimed Property [Repealed]</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">41B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Uniform Unclaimed Property Act</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41C" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">41C</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Unclaimed Property Held By Museums Or Historical Societies</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-42" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">42</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Things In Action</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-43" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Products Of The Mind</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-43A" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">43A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Sound Reproductions</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-43B" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">43B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Computer Programs</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-44" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Emblems Of Associations</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-45" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">45</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Personal Property Exempt From Process</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-46" rel="noopener"><span class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">46</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfe34f2292dce48bf8f2b203776482c4cDefaultParagraphFont">    Joint Owners' Liability For Decedents' Debts</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-1 GENERAL PROVISIONS AND CLASSES OF PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-1 GENERAL PROVISIONS AND CLASSES OF PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-1 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> GENERAL PROVISIONS AND CLASSES OF PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-1-1">43-1-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Property defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-1-2">43-1-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Classes of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-1-3">43-1-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Real and personal property distinguished. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-1-4">43-1-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Land as solid material of earth. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-1-5">43-1-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Appurtenant to land defined--Mining machinery and equipment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-1-6">43-1-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Law governing real property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-1-7">43-1-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Law governing personal property.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064919Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064919SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064919CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064919Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064919DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064919000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064919SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064919SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064919Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1-1"><span class="s2064919SENU">43-1-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064919SENU">. </span><span class="s2064919CL">Property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064919Normal-000000"><span class="s2064919DefaultParagraphFont">In this code, the thing of which there may be ownership is called property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064919Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064919000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064919Normal"><span class="s2064919SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064919SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 159; CL 1887, § 2675; RCivC 1903, § 182; RC 1919, § 252; SDC 1939, § 51.0201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064920Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064920SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064920CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064920Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064920DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064920Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064920000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064920SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064920SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064920Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1-2"><span class="s2064920SENU">43-1-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064920SENU">. </span><span class="s2064920CL">Classes of property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064920Normal-000000"><span class="s2064920DefaultParagraphFont">Property is either:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064920Normal-000001"><span class="s2064920DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Real or immovable; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064920Normal-000001"><span class="s2064920DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Personal or movable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064920Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064920000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064920Normal"><span class="s2064920SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064920SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 162; CL 1887, § 2678; RCivC 1903, § 185; RC 1919, § 255; SDC 1939, § 51.0101.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064921Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064921SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064921CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064921Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064921DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064921Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2064921Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064921000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064921SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064921SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1-3"><span class="s2064921SENU">43-1-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064921SENU">. </span><span class="s2064921CL">Real and personal property distinguished.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal-000000"><span class="s2064921DefaultParagraphFont">Real or immovable property consists of:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal-000001"><span class="s2064921DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal-000001"><span class="s2064921DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    That which is affixed to land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal-000001"><span class="s2064921DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    That which is incidental or appurtenant to land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal-000001"><span class="s2064921DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    That which is immovable by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal-000002"><span class="s2064921DefaultParagraphFont">Every kind of property that is not real is personal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064921000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064921Normal"><span class="s2064921SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064921SCL-000004"> CivC 1877, §§ 163, 167; CL 1887, §§ 2679, 2683; RCivC 1903, §§ 186, 190; RC 1919, §§ 256, 260; SDC 1939, § 51.0102.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064922Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064922SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064922CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064922Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064922DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064922000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064922SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064922SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064922Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1-4"><span class="s2064922SENU">43-1-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064922SENU">. </span><span class="s2064922CL">Land as solid material of earth.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064922Normal-000000"><span class="s2064922DefaultParagraphFont">Land is the solid material of the earth, whatever may be the ingredients of which it is composed, whether soil, rock, or other substance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064922Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064922000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064922Normal"><span class="s2064922SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064922SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 164; CL 1887, § 2680; RCivC 1903, § 187; RC 1919, § 257; SDC 1939, § 51.0103.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064923Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064923SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064923CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064923Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064923DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064923000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064923SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064923SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064923Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1-5"><span class="s2064923SENU">43-1-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064923SENU">. </span><span class="s2064923CL">Appurtenant to land defined--Mining machinery and equipment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064923Normal-000000"><span class="s2064923DefaultParagraphFont">A thing is deemed to be incidental or appurtenant to land when it is by right used with the land for its benefit, as in the case of a way or watercourse, or of a passage for light, air, or heat, from or across the land of another. Sluice boxes, flumes, hose, pipes, railway tracks, cars, blacksmith shops, mills, and all other machinery or tools used in working or developing a mine, are to be deemed affixed to the mine.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064923Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064923000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064923Normal"><span class="s2064923SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064923SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 166; CL 1887, § 2682; RCivC 1903, § 189; RC 1919, § 259; SDC 1939, § 51.0105.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064924Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064924SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064924CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064924Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064924DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064924000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064924SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064924SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064924Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1-6"><span class="s2064924SENU">43-1-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064924SENU">. </span><span class="s2064924CL">Law governing real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064924Normal-000000"><span class="s2064924DefaultParagraphFont">Real property within this state is governed by the law of this state, except where the title is in the United States.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064924Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064924000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064924Normal"><span class="s2064924SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064924SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 217; CL 1887, § 2733; RCivC 1903, § 240; RC 1919, § 310; SDC 1939, § 51.0401.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064925Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064925SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064925CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064925Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064925DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064925000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064925SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064925SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064925Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1-7"><span class="s2064925SENU">43-1-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064925SENU">. </span><span class="s2064925CL">Law governing personal property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064925Normal-000000"><span class="s2064925DefaultParagraphFont">If there is no law to the contrary in the place where personal property is situated, it is deemed to follow the person of its owner and is governed by the law of his domicile.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064925Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064925000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064925Normal"><span class="s2064925SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064925SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 359; CL 1887, § 2875; RCivC 1903, § 382; RC 1919, § 470; SDC 1939, § 51.0801.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-2 OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-2 OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-2 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-1">43-2-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ownership defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-2">43-2-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Property and rights subject to ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-3">43-2-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Wild animals subject to ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-4">43-2-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Absolute or qualified ownership of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-5">43-2-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Absolute ownership of property defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-6">43-2-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Qualified ownership of property defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-7">43-2-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public or private ownership of property--State as private proprietor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-8">43-2-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Property owned by state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-9">43-2-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right of individual to take, hold, and dispose of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-10">43-2-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Sole ownership of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-11">43-2-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ownership of property by several persons. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-12">43-2-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Joint tenancy interest--Title created by will or transfer. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-13">43-2-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conveyance of interest in property to spouse--Joint tenancy created. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-14">43-2-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conveyance to two or more grantees creating joint tenancy. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-15">43-2-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Partnership interest defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-16">43-2-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Interest in common defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-2-17">43-2-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Interest created in several persons in their own right as interest in common.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064927Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064927SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064927CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064927Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064927DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064927000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064927SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064927SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064927Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-1"><span class="s2064927SENU">43-2-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064927SENU">. </span><span class="s2064927CL">Ownership defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064927Normal-000000"><span class="s2064927DefaultParagraphFont">The ownership of a thing is the right of one or more persons to possess and use it to the exclusion of others.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064927Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064927000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064927Normal"><span class="s2064927SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064927SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 159; CL 1887, § 2675; RCivC 1903, § 182; RC 1919, § 252; SDC 1939, § 51.0201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064928Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064928SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064928CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064928Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064928DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064928000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064928SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064928SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064928Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-2"><span class="s2064928SENU">43-2-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064928SENU">. </span><span class="s2064928CL">Property and rights subject to ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064928Normal-000000"><span class="s2064928DefaultParagraphFont">There may be ownership of all inanimate things which are capable of appropriation or of manual delivery; of all domestic animals; of all obligations; of such products of labor or skill as the composition of an author, the good will of a business, computer programs, trade marks, service marks, marks and signs, and of rights created or granted by statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064928Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064928000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064928Normal"><span class="s2064928SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064928SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 160; CL 1887, § 2676; RCivC 1903, § 183; RC 1919, § 253; SDC 1939, § 51.0201; SL 1980, ch 264, § 21; SL 1982, ch 300, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064929Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064929SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064929CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064929Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064929DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064929000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064929SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064929SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064929Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-3"><span class="s2064929SENU">43-2-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064929SENU">. </span><span class="s2064929CL">Wild animals subject to ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064929Normal-000000"><span class="s2064929DefaultParagraphFont">Animals, wild by nature, are the subjects of ownership when tamed or taken and held in possession, or disabled and immediately pursued.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064929Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064929000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064929Normal"><span class="s2064929SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064929SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 161; CL 1887, § 2677; RCivC 1903, § 184; RC 1919, § 254; SDC 1939, § 51.0201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064930Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064930SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064930CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064930Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064930DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064930Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064930000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064930SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064930SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064930Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-4"><span class="s2064930SENU">43-2-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064930SENU">. </span><span class="s2064930CL">Absolute or qualified ownership of property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064930Normal-000000"><span class="s2064930DefaultParagraphFont">The ownership of property is either:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064930Normal-000001"><span class="s2064930DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Absolute; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064930Normal-000001"><span class="s2064930DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Qualified.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064930Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064930000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064930Normal"><span class="s2064930SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064930SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 171; CL 1887, § 2687; RCivC 1903, § 194; RC 1919, § 264; SDC 1939, § 51.0207.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064931Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064931SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064931CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064931Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064931DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064931000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064931SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064931SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064931Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-5"><span class="s2064931SENU">43-2-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064931SENU">. </span><span class="s2064931CL">Absolute ownership of property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064931Normal-000000"><span class="s2064931DefaultParagraphFont">The ownership of property is absolute when a single person has the absolute dominion over it, and may use it or dispose of it according to his pleasure, subject only to general laws.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064931Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064931000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064931Normal"><span class="s2064931SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064931SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 172; CL 1887, § 2688; RCivC 1903, § 195; RC 1919, § 265; SDC 1939, § 51.0208.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064932Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064932SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064932CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064932Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064932DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064932Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064932000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064932SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064932SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064932Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-6"><span class="s2064932SENU">43-2-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064932SENU">. </span><span class="s2064932CL">Qualified ownership of property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064932Normal-000000"><span class="s2064932DefaultParagraphFont">The ownership of property is qualified:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064932Normal-000001"><span class="s2064932DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    When it is shared with one or more persons;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064932Normal-000001"><span class="s2064932DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    When the time of enjoyment is deferred or limited; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064932Normal-000001"><span class="s2064932DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    When the use is restricted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064932Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064932000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064932Normal"><span class="s2064932SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064932SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 173; CL 1887, § 2689; RCivC 1903, § 196; RC 1919, § 266; SDC 1939, § 51.0209.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064933Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064933SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064933CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064933Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064933DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064933000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064933SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064933SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064933Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-7"><span class="s2064933SENU">43-2-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064933SENU">. </span><span class="s2064933CL">Public or private ownership of property--State as private proprietor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064933Normal-000000"><span class="s2064933DefaultParagraphFont">All property in this state has an owner, whether that owner is the United States or the state, and the property public; or the owner an individual, and the property private. The state may also hold property as a private proprietor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064933Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064933000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064933Normal"><span class="s2064933SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064933SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 168; CL 1887, § 2684; RCivC 1903, § 191; RC 1919, § 261; SDC 1939, § 51.0202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064934Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064934SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064934CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064934Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064934DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064934000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064934SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064934SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064934Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-8"><span class="s2064934SENU">43-2-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064934SENU">. </span><span class="s2064934CL">Property owned by state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064934Normal-000000"><span class="s2064934DefaultParagraphFont">The state is the owner of all property lawfully appropriated or dedicated to its own use, and of all property of which there is no other owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064934Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064934000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064934Normal"><span class="s2064934SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064934SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 169; CL 1887, § 2685; RCivC 1903, § 192; RC 1919, § 262; SDC 1939, § 51.0204.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064935Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064935SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064935CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064935Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064935DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064935000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064935SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064935SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064935Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-9"><span class="s2064935SENU">43-2-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064935SENU">. </span><span class="s2064935CL">Right of individual to take, hold, and dispose of property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064935Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064935DefaultParagraphFont">Any person, whether citizen or alien, may take, hold, and dispose of property, real or personal, within this state, except as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2A-2"><span class="s2064935DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-2</span></a><span class="s2064935DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064935Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064935000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064935Normal"><span class="s2064935SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064935SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 170; CL 1887, § 2686; SL 1890, ch 123; RCivC 1903, § 193; RC 1919, § 263; SDC 1939, § 51.0205; SL 1979, ch 291, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064936Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064936SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064936CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064936Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064936DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064936000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064936SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064936SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064936Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-10"><span class="s2064936SENU">43-2-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064936SENU">. </span><span class="s2064936CL">Sole ownership of property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064936Normal-000000"><span class="s2064936DefaultParagraphFont">The ownership of property by a single person is designated as a sole or several ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064936Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064936000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064936Normal"><span class="s2064936SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064936SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 174; CL 1887, § 2690; RCivC 1903, § 197; RC 1919, § 267; SDC 1939, § 51.0210.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064937Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064937SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064937CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064937Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064937DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064937Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064937000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064937SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064937SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064937Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-11"><span class="s2064937SENU">43-2-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064937SENU">. </span><span class="s2064937CL">Ownership of property by several persons.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064937Normal-000000"><span class="s2064937DefaultParagraphFont">The ownership of property by several persons is either:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064937Normal-000001"><span class="s2064937DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Of joint interests;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064937Normal-000001"><span class="s2064937DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Of partnership interests; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064937Normal-000001"><span class="s2064937DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Of interests in common.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064937Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064937000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064937Normal"><span class="s2064937SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064937SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 175; CL 1887, § 2691; RCivC 1903, § 198; RC 1919, § 268; SDC 1939, § 51.0211.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064938Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064938SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064938CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064938Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064938DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064938000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064938SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064938SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064938Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-12"><span class="s2064938SENU">43-2-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064938SENU">. </span><span class="s2064938CL">Joint tenancy interest--Title created by will or transfer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064938Normal-000000"><span class="s2064938DefaultParagraphFont">A joint tenancy interest is one owned by several persons in equal shares, by a title created by a single will or transfer, when expressly declared in the will or transfer to be a joint tenancy, or when granted or devised to personal representatives or trustees as joint tenants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064938Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064938000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064938Normal"><span class="s2064938SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064938SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 176; CL 1887, § 2692; RCivC 1903, § 199; RC 1919, § 269; SDC 1939, § 51.0212; SL 1951, ch 255; SL 1995, ch 167, § 188.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064939Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064939SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064939CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064939Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064939DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064939000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064939SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064939SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064939Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-13"><span class="s2064939SENU">43-2-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064939SENU">. </span><span class="s2064939CL">Conveyance of interest in property to spouse--Joint tenancy created.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064939Normal-000000"><span class="s2064939DefaultParagraphFont">Any deed, transfer, or assignment of real or personal property from husband to wife or from wife to husband which conveys an interest in the grantor's lands or personal property and by its terms evinces an intent on the part of the grantor to create a joint tenancy between grantor and grantee shall be held and construed to create such joint tenancy, and any husband and wife who are grantor and grantee in any such deed, transfer, or assignment heretofore given shall hold the property described in such deed, transfer, or assignment as joint tenants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064939Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064939000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064939Normal"><span class="s2064939SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064939SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.0212 as added by SL 1951, ch 255.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064940Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064940SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064940CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064940Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064940DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064940000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064940SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064940SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064940Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-14"><span class="s2064940SENU">43-2-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064940SENU">. </span><span class="s2064940CL">Conveyance to two or more grantees creating joint tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064940Normal-000000"><span class="s2064940DefaultParagraphFont">Any deed, transfer, or assignment of real or personal property to two or more grantees, including any deed in which a grantor is also a grantee, which, by the method of describing such grantees or by the language of the granting habendum clause therein evinces an intent to create a joint tenancy in grantees shall be held and construed to create such joint tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064940Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064940000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064940Normal"><span class="s2064940SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064940SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.0212 as added by SL 1951, ch 255.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064941Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064941SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064941CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064941Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064941DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064941000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064941SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064941SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064941Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-15"><span class="s2064941SENU">43-2-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064941SENU">. </span><span class="s2064941CL">Partnership interest defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064941Normal-000000"><span class="s2064941DefaultParagraphFont">A partnership interest is one owned by several persons, in partnership, for partnership purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064941Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064941000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064941Normal"><span class="s2064941SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064941SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 177; CL 1887, § 2693; RCivC 1903, § 200; RC 1919, § 270; SDC 1939, § 51.0213.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064942Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064942SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064942CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064942Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064942DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064942000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064942SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064942SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064942Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-16"><span class="s2064942SENU">43-2-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064942SENU">. </span><span class="s2064942CL">Interest in common defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064942Normal-000000"><span class="s2064942DefaultParagraphFont">An interest in common is one owned by several persons not in joint ownership or partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064942Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064942000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064942Normal"><span class="s2064942SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064942SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 178; CL 1887, § 2694; RCivC 1903, § 201; RC 1919, § 271; SDC 1939, § 51.0214.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064943Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064943SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064943CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064943Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064943DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064943000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064943SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064943SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064943Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-17"><span class="s2064943SENU">43-2-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064943SENU">. </span><span class="s2064943CL">Interest created in several persons in their own right as interest in common.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064943Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064943DefaultParagraphFont">Every interest created in favor of several persons in their own right is an interest in common, unless acquired by them in partnership, for partnership purposes, or unless declared in its creation to be a joint interest, as provided in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-12"><span class="s2064943DefaultParagraphFont">43-2-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064943DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2-14"><span class="s2064943DefaultParagraphFont">43-2-14</span></a><span class="s2064943DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064943Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064943000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064943Normal"><span class="s2064943SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064943SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 179; CL 1887, § 2695; RCivC 1903, § 202; RC 1919, § 272; SDC 1939, § 51.0214.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A - ALIEN OWNERSHIP OF AGRICULTURAL LAND"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A - ALIEN OWNERSHIP OF AGRICULTURAL LAND"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21Normal"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21HG4C">ALIEN OWNERSHIP OF AGRICULTURAL LAND</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Limitations on foreign ownership--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Agricultural land acquired in violation--Period to comply.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Aliens acquiring agricultural land by process of law--Time to alienate title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Nonresident alien becoming bona fide resident--Right to acquire agricultural land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Violation--Forfeiture to state--Minority interest--Civil penalty--Enforcement--Impact on title--Fractional interest--Appraisal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-6.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Violation--Investigation--Subpoena power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.2" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-6.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Violation--Burden of proof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-6.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Violation--Appeal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Reports monitored by Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-7.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-7.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    AFIDA report--Duplicate filing with department--Civil penalty.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8327b18174074dd6afe60ae8322c5a21DefaultParagraphFont">    Exception for property owned by corporation for nonfarming purposes--Cement Plant Commission property.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2 { margin-left: 1.25in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-1 - Definitions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-1 - Definitions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6SENU">43-2A-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6SENU">. </span><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6CL">Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in this chapter mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Agricultural land," land capable of being used in the production of:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(a)    Agricultural crops;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(b)    Fruit and other horticultural products;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(c)    Livestock or livestock products;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(d)    Milk or dairy products;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(e)    Poultry or poultry products; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(f)    Timber;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(2)     Foreign entity, any organization that:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(a)    Is registered outside of the United States or its territories; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(b)    Has more than ten percent ownership by a foreign government, foreign person, or any combination thereof. However, this permissive threshold does not apply to a prohibited entity;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(3)     Foreign government, a government or state-controlled enterprise of a government, other than the United States, its states, its territories, or its federally recognized Indian tribes;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(4)     Foreign person, a natural person who is not a United States citizen or a resident;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(5)     Prohibited entity, a foreign entity from, foreign government from, or foreign person from:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(a)    The People s Republic of China;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(b)    The Republic of Cuba;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(c)    The Islamic Republic of Iran;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(d)    The Democratic People's Republic of Korea;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(e)    The Russian Federation; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber2"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(f)    The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6StatuteNumber1"><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">(6)     Resident , any individual who is a legal resident of this state, of another state or territory of the United States, or of the District of Columbia, and makes no claim of residency in a foreign country</span><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sa77fb6868709415391d2b0eb4fa97ef6SCL">SL 1979, ch 291, § 7; SL 2024, ch 176, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber2 { margin-left: 1.25in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07d000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-2 - Limitations on foreign ownership--Exceptions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-2 - Limitations on foreign ownership--Exceptions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-2" rel="noopener"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dSENU">43-2A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dSENU">. </span><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dCL">Limitations on foreign ownership--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatute"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">The following provisions apply to the ownership or leasing of agricultural land in this state:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber1"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    A prohibited entity may not own agricultural land in this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber1"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A prohibited entity may not lease or hold an easement on agricultural land in this state, unless:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber2"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    The lease is exclusively for agricultural research purposes and encumbers no more than three hundred and twenty acres; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber2"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    The lease is exclusively for contract feeding of livestock, at an animal feeding operation, by a family farm unit, a family farm corporation, or an authorized farm corporation;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber1"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Excluding a prohibited entity, a foreign entity, foreign government, or foreign person may not own more than one hundred and sixty acres of agricultural land in this state, provided this limitation does not include agricultural land held as security for indebtedness; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatuteNumber1"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Excluding a prohibited entity, there is no restriction on easements or the number of acres of agricultural land that a foreign entity, foreign government, or foreign person may lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dStatute"><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont">This section does not apply to a foreign entity, foreign government, or foreign person whose right to hold land is secured by treaty.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07d000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="se528cb6a99664c02b7aaa26501c4a07dSCL">SL 1979, ch 291, § 1; SL 2024, ch 176, § 3; SL 2026, ch 176, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-3 - Agricultural land acquired in violation--Period to comply."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-3 - Agricultural land acquired in violation--Period to comply."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2SENU">43-2A-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2SENU">. </span><span class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2CL">Agricultural land acquired in violation--Period to comply.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2Statute"><span class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2DefaultParagraphFont">Any foreign entity, foreign government, foreign person, or prohibited entity that acquires agricultural land in this state by devise or descent, in violation of this chapter, has three years from the transfer of ownership to dispose of the land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2Statute"><span class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2DefaultParagraphFont">Any foreign entity who violates this chapter by other means has two years from the initial date of the violation to comply with this chapter or to dispose of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s65e6d1797ac34b69ab06dc8b2b7cf1d2SCL">SL 1979, ch 291, § 4; SL 2024, ch 176, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064948Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064948SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064948CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064948Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064948DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064948000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064948SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064948SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064948Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2A-4"><span class="s2064948SENU">43-2A-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064948SENU">. </span><span class="s2064948CL">Aliens acquiring agricultural land by process of law--Time to alienate title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064948Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064948DefaultParagraphFont">The prohibitions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-2A-2"><span class="s2064948DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064948DefaultParagraphFont"> do not apply to agricultural lands acquired by process of law in the collection of debts, or by any procedure for the enforcement of a lien or claim thereon, whether created by mortgage or otherwise. However, all agricultural lands so acquired shall be disposed of within three years after acquiring title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064948Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064948000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064948Normal"><span class="s2064948SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064948SCL-000002"> SL 1979, ch 291, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-5 - Nonresident alien becoming bona fide resident--Right to acquire agricultural land."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-5 - Nonresident alien becoming bona fide resident--Right to acquire agricultural land."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-5" rel="noopener"><span class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1SENU">43-2A-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1SENU">. </span><span class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1CL">Nonresident alien becoming bona fide resident--Right to acquire agricultural land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1Statute"><span class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1DefaultParagraphFont">Any foreign person who is or becomes a resident may acquire and hold agricultural land in this state, upon the same terms as a resident of this state, during the continuance of the residency.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1Statute"><span class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1DefaultParagraphFont">If the foreign person ceases to be a resident, the foreign person has three years from the time the residency is terminated to dispose of agricultural land in excess of one hundred sixty acres.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sa750c9e03ce8435f87f61d4c3449bfa1SCL">SL 1979, ch 291, § 3; SL 2024, ch 176, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } a.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52000000 { text-decoration: none; } span.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-6 - Violation--Forfeiture to state--Minority interest--Civil penalty--Enforcement--Impact on title--Fractional interest--Appraisal."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-6 - Violation--Forfeiture to state--Minority interest--Civil penalty--Enforcement--Impact on title--Fractional interest--Appraisal."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-6"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6" rel="noopener"><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52SENU">43-2A-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52SENU">. </span><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52CL">Violation--Forfeiture to state--Minority interest--Civil penalty--Enforcement--Impact on title--Fractional interest--Appraisal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Statute"><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont">Any agricultural land owned in violation of this chapter is forfeited to the state. Any agricultural land lease, or easement, held by a prohibited entity in violation of this chapter, is terminated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont">Any agriculture land acquired by devise or descent, wherein a minority owner is in violation of this chapter, is subject to forfeiture of the </span><a id="_Hlk216355551" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52000000" rel="noopener"></a><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont">violating minority owner s interest share, plus an additional civil penalty in an amount equal to the fair market value of the violating minority owner's interest share.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont">The attorney general shall enforce the forfeiture or the termination of a lease or easement. A forfeiture or a termination of a lease or easement may not be adjudged unless the action to enforce is brought within three years after evidence of a violation of this chapter is referred to the attorney general, as provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-6.1</span></a><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont">. No title to land is invalid or liable to forfeiture by reason of the alienage of any former owner or interested person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Statute"><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont">Any fractional interest in any land forfeited to the state must first be made available to the other equitable owners of the land at fair market value. The attorney general may determine fair market value under this section by an appraisal or a value of two times the assessed taxable valuation of the land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52DefaultParagraphFont-000002">Source: </span><span class="sc806077a4d60448883399a2fc39bfb52SCL">SL 1979, ch 291, § 6; SL 2024, ch 176, § 6; SL 2026, ch 176, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-6.1 - Violation--Investigation--Subpoena power."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-6.1 - Violation--Investigation--Subpoena power."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-6.1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27SENU">43-2A-6.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27SENU">. </span><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27CL">Violation--Investigation--Subpoena power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27Statute"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">The Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources shall refer evidence of noncompliance to the attorney general, who shall investigate the evidence for violations of this chapter. The attorney general may bring an action pursuant to title 15 to enforce this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">After the attorney general commences an enforcement action, the attorney general may, in addition to any authority granted under §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-6-28.2" rel="noopener"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">15-6-28.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-6-28.4" rel="noopener"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">15-6-28.4</span></a><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, subpoena from a subject foreign entity, foreign government, foreign person, or prohibited entity:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27StatuteNumber1"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Real property titles;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27StatuteNumber1"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Deeds;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27StatuteNumber1"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Real estate transaction documents;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27StatuteNumber1"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Financing or financial documents related to the ownership or financing of the agricultural land transaction;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27StatuteNumber1"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Documents depicting the identity of any party to the agricultural land transaction; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Any other information necessary to demonstrate a violation of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-2</span></a><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sbb758bdfcfe04e9bb5e33ff8c1459e27SCL">SL 2024, ch 176, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-6.2 - Violation--Burden of proof."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-6.2 - Violation--Burden of proof."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-6.2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.2" rel="noopener"><span class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402SENU">43-2A-6.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402SENU">. </span><span class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402CL">Violation--Burden of proof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402DefaultParagraphFont">The attorney general shall prove any violation of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402DefaultParagraphFont"> by a preponderance of the evidence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sd4fdec15fb9d4278b87b46c37e761402SCL">SL 2024, ch 176, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-6.3 - Violation--Appeal."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-6.3 - Violation--Appeal."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-6.3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95SENU">43-2A-6.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95SENU">. </span><span class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95CL">Violation--Appeal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95DefaultParagraphFont">A foreign entity, foreign government, foreign person, or prohibited entity, whose agricultural land interest was forfeited by an enforcement action brought by the attorney general, may appeal within thirty days of the judgment, pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-26A" rel="noopener"><span class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95DefaultParagraphFont">15-26A</span></a><span class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s0d80e2a3e3dc48249076f818c9880a95SCL">SL 2024, ch 176, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7c000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-7 - Reports monitored by Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-7 - Reports monitored by Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-7"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-7" rel="noopener"><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cSENU">43-2A-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cSENU">. </span><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cCL">Reports monitored by Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatute"><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">The Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources shall review:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Any report received by the department in accordance with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-7.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-7.1</span></a><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Any report transmitted to the department pursuant to the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978, 7 U.S.C. § 3505 (January 1, 2024);</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Any annual report required by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=59-11-24" rel="noopener"><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">59-11-24</span></a><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Any report voluntarily submitted by a county register of deeds alleging a violation of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">If the department has reason to believe that a violation of this chapter may have occurred, the department must refer the evidence to the attorney general, who must investigate in accordance with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-6.1</span></a><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7c000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sd5a5f969f462436a8faebb3065b67a7cSCL">SL 1979, ch 291, § 5; SL 2021, ch 1 (Ex. Ord. 21-3), § 14, eff. Apr. 19, 2021; SL 2024, ch 176, § 10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-7.1 - AFIDA report--Duplicate filing with department--Civil penalty."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-7.1 - AFIDA report--Duplicate filing with department--Civil penalty."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-7.1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-7.1" rel="noopener"><span class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0SENU">43-2A-7.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0SENU">. </span><span class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0CL">AFIDA report--Duplicate filing with department--Civil penalty.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0Statute"><span class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0DefaultParagraphFont">Any person required to submit a report to the United States Department of Agriculture in accordance with the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978, 7 U.S.C. §§ 3501 to 3508 inclusive (January 1, 2026), shall file a copy of the required report with the secretary of the Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, within the time period required for submission under 7 U.S.C. § 3501.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0Statute"><span class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0DefaultParagraphFont">If the person fails to report as required under this section, the attorney general may impose a civil penalty, not to exceed ten percent of the fair market value of the agricultural land interest held on the date the penalty was assessed. The attorney general shall forward any civil penalty collected under this section to the state treasurer, for deposit in the general fund.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0Statute"><span class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0DefaultParagraphFont">The attorney general may bring an action to collect the civil penalty in the Sixth Judicial Circuit Court in Pierre or in the circuit court of any county of this state in which any portion of the relevant agricultural land is located.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="scfa0ebf6b15b4d138338db5f348ebda0SCL">SL 2024, ch 176, § 2; SL 2026, ch 176, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2A-8 - Exception for property owned by corporation for nonfarming purposes--Cement Plant Commission property."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2A-8 - Exception for property owned by corporation for nonfarming purposes--Cement Plant Commission property."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2A-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067SENU">43-2A-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067SENU">. </span><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067CL">Exception for property owned by corporation for nonfarming purposes--Cement Plant Commission property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Statute"><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter does not apply to agricultural land owned by a foreign entity, a foreign government, or a foreign person for an immediate or potential nonagricultural use.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Statute"><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont">A foreign entity, a foreign government, or a foreign person may hold agricultural land in an amount necessary for the conduct of its nonagricultural business operations. Pending the development of agricultural land for a nonagricultural use, the land may not be used for farming, except under lease to a family farm unit, a family farm corporation, or an authorized farm corporation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Statute"><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont">A foreign entity, foreign government, or foreign person developing land for nonagricultural use has five years from acquiring interest to initiate a nonagricultural business operation or be deemed in violation of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Statute"><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of this section, the term "nonagricultural business operation" includes the filing of a permit or an application with this state, a political subdivision of this state, a federally recognized Indian tribe, or a federal agency having jurisdiction over the project for permitting purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Statute"><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont">All real property owned or held by this state by and through the South Dakota State Cement Plant Commission, as of December 28, 2000, is owned or held by it and its successors in title for immediate or potential use for nonfarming purposes and the real property is necessary for nonfarming business operations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s3cdbd60de0244ff7887e8e5350ab9067SCL">SL 2000 (SS), ch 4, § 1; SL 2024, ch 176, § 11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B - FOREIGN OWNERSHIP OF LAND"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B - FOREIGN OWNERSHIP OF LAND"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4Normal"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">FOREIGN OWNERSHIP OF LAND</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    Prohibitions on foreign ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    Time to dispose interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    Attorney general investigation of allegation--Subpoena power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    Enforcement--Interest forfeiture or termination--Venue--Time to bring action--Judgment--Lis pendens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    Forfeited interest--Distribution of sale proceeds--Priority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    No duty to inquire unless expressly required--Liability limited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    No cause of action against state--No limitation on penalty or remedy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0623602191704ccc8ac08efb2dbe2ca4DefaultParagraphFont">    Applicability.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1be000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-1 - Definitions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-1 - Definitions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beSENU">43-2B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beSENU">. </span><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beCL">Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beStatute"><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in this chapter mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beStatuteNumber1"><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Military installation," any federally or state owned, leased, or operated base, building, camp, post, reservation, or other facility to which active duty or reserve members of the armed forces or civilian employees are assigned pursuant to orders issued by the United States Department of Defense or the South Dakota National Guard;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beStatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Prohibited entity," any entity as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-1</span></a><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont">; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beStatuteNumber1"><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Real property interest," any direct or indirect legal or equitable stake in real property as evidenced by a contract for deed, deed, easement, lease, option, purchase agreement, trust, or other instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1be000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s0cc7537078b6497e99b140e4b0a8a1beSCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-2 - Prohibitions on foreign ownership."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-2 - Prohibitions on foreign ownership."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050SENU">43-2B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050SENU">. </span><span class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050CL">Prohibitions on foreign ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont">After the expiration of any applicable divestment period provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-3</span></a><span class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont">, a prohibited entity may not, during any time in which there exists a military installation in this state:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050StatuteNumber1"><span class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Hold or obtain any real property interest located, in whole or in part, in this state; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050StatuteNumber1"><span class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Directly or indirectly control, finance, or hold a legal or equitable interest in any entity that holds a real property interest in this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s699993fd810f465283a1fcdb8b9d5050SCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-3 - Time to dispose interest."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-3 - Time to dispose interest."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-3" rel="noopener"><span class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66SENU">43-2B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66SENU">. </span><span class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66CL">Time to dispose interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66Statute"><span class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66DefaultParagraphFont">During any time in which there exists a military installation in this state, a prohibited entity that acquires a real property interest in this state:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66StatuteNumber1"><span class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Through descent or devise, must dispose of the interest within three years of acquiring the interest; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66StatuteNumber1"><span class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    By any means other than descent or devise, must dispose of the interest within two years of the date the interest was initially acquired in violation of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sf8e507e9035949299755bb03e4580f66SCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-4 - Attorney general investigation of allegation--Subpoena power."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-4 - Attorney general investigation of allegation--Subpoena power."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-4"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3SENU">43-2B-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3SENU">. </span><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3CL">Attorney general investigation of allegation--Subpoena power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3Statute"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">The attorney general shall investigate any alleged violation of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">Upon commencing an enforcement action pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">, the attorney general may, in addition to any authority granted under §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-6-28.2" rel="noopener"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">15-6-28.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-6-28.4" rel="noopener"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">15-6-28.4</span></a><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, subpoena from any prohibited entity, any:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3StatuteNumber1"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Contract, purchase agreement, or other transaction document related to a real property interest in this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3StatuteNumber1"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Deed or title to the interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3StatuteNumber1"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Documentation concerning the financing or ownership of the interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3StatuteNumber1"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Documentation identifying any party to a transaction related to the interest; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3StatuteNumber1"><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Any other documentation or information necessary to investigate or substantiate an alleged violation of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s18555eb4318d4f6288d399e957dcace3SCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27f000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-5 - Enforcement--Interest forfeiture or termination--Venue--Time to bring action--Judgment--Lis pendens."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-5 - Enforcement--Interest forfeiture or termination--Venue--Time to bring action--Judgment--Lis pendens."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fSENU">43-2B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fSENU">. </span><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fCL">Enforcement--Interest forfeiture or termination--Venue--Time to bring action--Judgment--Lis pendens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatute"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">The attorney general shall enforce the provisions of this chapter. Any real property interest owned in violation of this chapter must be forfeited to the state or terminated, as applicable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatute"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">Upon substantiation of an allegation that a prohibited entity holds an interest in this state in violation of this chapter, the attorney general may commence an action, in the circuit court for the county in which the real property is located, for forfeiture or termination of the interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatute"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">The court may not order forfeiture or termination of the interest unless the action is brought within three years after evidence of the violation is referred to the attorney general.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatute"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">If the court finds that the interest is held in violation of this chapter, the court must:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatuteNumber1"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Enter a judgment declaring the prohibited entity's interest void as of the date of the judgment; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatuteNumber1"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Order that the interest be forfeited or terminated, as applicable;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">If the court orders forfeiture of the interest, the court must enter a judgment directing the attorney general to sell the property and specifying that the sale is for the benefit of the person that held the interest immediately before entry of the judgment, subject to the distribution of proceeds pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-6</span></a><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fStatute"><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont">Upon commencing an action pursuant to this section, the attorney general shall cause a notice of lis pendens to be recorded with the register of deeds for the county in which the interest is located.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27f000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s4939512cdaef48d79c6ec33b5aecd27fSCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-6 - Forfeited interest--Distribution of sale proceeds--Priority."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-6 - Forfeited interest--Distribution of sale proceeds--Priority."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-6"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4SENU">43-2B-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4SENU">. </span><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4CL">Forfeited interest--Distribution of sale proceeds--Priority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont">Proceeds from the sale of a real property interest ordered pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont">43-2B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont"> must be distributed in the following order:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Payment of the costs of the sale, including all approved fees and expenses, and any taxes and assessments due;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Payment, in an amount approved by the court, to the attorney general for reimbursement of investigation and litigation costs and expenses;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Payment to bona fide lienholders, in order of priority, except for any lien remaining against the real property under the terms of the sale; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Payment of any remaining proceeds to the person that held the interest immediately before entry of judgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s2845ddfc9e014c24a5d6c12e062baeb4SCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-7 - No duty to inquire unless expressly required--Liability limited."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-7 - No duty to inquire unless expressly required--Liability limited."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-7"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06SENU">43-2B-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06SENU">. </span><span class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06CL">No duty to inquire unless expressly required--Liability limited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06Statute"><span class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06DefaultParagraphFont">Except as expressly provided in this chapter, a person that is not a prohibited entity does not have any duty to determine or inquire whether another person is a prohibited entity or is otherwise subject to this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06Statute"><span class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06DefaultParagraphFont">A person that is not a prohibited entity may not be held liable under this chapter for failing to determine or inquire whether another person is a prohibited entity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s934e6f6f1edd42cdaf230206c22b4b06SCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0ef000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-8 - No cause of action against state--No limitation on penalty or remedy."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-8 - No cause of action against state--No limitation on penalty or remedy."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-8" rel="noopener"><span class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efSENU">43-2B-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efSENU">. </span><span class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efCL">No cause of action against state--No limitation on penalty or remedy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efStatute"><span class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont">Nothing in this chapter:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efStatuteNumber1"><span class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Creates a cause of action against the state or limits the discretion of the attorney general to decline to bring an action under this chapter; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efStatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Limits any penalty or remedy set forth in chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A" rel="noopener"><span class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont">43-2A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont"> regarding the ownership or leasing of agricultural land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0ef000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sa8098abb22bf49238efab029174fc0efSCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-2B-9 - Applicability."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-2B-9 - Applicability."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-2B-9"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2B-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79SENU">43-2B-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79SENU">. </span><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79CL">Applicability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79Statute"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter does not apply to:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Any real property interest held by an entity that has received clearance, approval, or a determination of no unresolved national security concerns from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, including any entity operating in compliance with a mitigation or national security agreement under section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, 50 U.S.C. § 4565 (January 1, 2026);</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The exchange, expansion, purchase, relocation, or sale of a real property interest approved by the governing body of a county, municipality, or other political subdivision of this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Any real property interest held by a prohibited entity solely for the purpose of securing indebtedness, if the prohibited entity does not take possession of, or obtain voting or managerial control over, the real property interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Stock ownership in a publicly traded entity by a foreign person, as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-2A-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">43-2A-1</span></a><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">, if the foreign person does not control or operate the publicly traded entity, provided that de minimis stock ownership is not considered control or operation for purposes of this section;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Any real property interest held by an individual who is a lawful permanent resident or citizen of the United States, including a dual citizen; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Any real property interest held by an individual with lawful status, as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=32-12-1.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">32-12-1.1</span></a><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s3e124f6ce94946bc8dbccb5cdd555d79SCL">SL 2026, ch 177, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-3 PRESENT AND FUTURE INTERESTS IN PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-3 PRESENT AND FUTURE INTERESTS IN PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-3"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-3 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> PRESENT AND FUTURE INTERESTS IN PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-1">43-3-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Duration of enjoyment of property--Conditional enjoyment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-2">43-3-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of conditions precedent or subsequent. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-3">43-3-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Validity of condition precedent requiring performance of wrongful or unlawful act. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-4">43-3-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Validity of conditions imposing restraints upon marriage. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-5">43-3-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conditions restraining alienation--Effect of repugnancy. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-6">43-3-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Mere possibility does not constitute an interest in property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-7">43-3-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Present or future interest--Time of enjoyment--Right to possession of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-8">43-3-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Limitation, condition, or interest--Time of creation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-9">43-3-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Future interest vested or contingent. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-10">43-3-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Vested future interest defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-11">43-3-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Contingent future interest defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-12">43-3-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Improbability of contingency does not invalidate future interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-13">43-3-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Creation of future interests to take effect in the alternative. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-14">43-3-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Limitation of future interest to successors, heirs, issue, or children--Rights of posthumous children. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-15">43-3-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of limitation of future interest by grant to take effect on death without issue. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-16">43-3-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Birth of posthumous child terminates future interest depending on death without successors under certain circumstances. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-17">43-3-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Creator of future interest may provide for its termination. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-18">43-3-18</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Future interest unaffected by act of owner of intermediate or precedent interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-19">43-3-19</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Future interest not defeated by determination of precedent interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-20">43-3-20</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conveyance of future interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-3-21">43-3-21</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Perpetual or limited interest in property--Duration of enjoyment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064954Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064954SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064954CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064954Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064954DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064954000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064954SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064954SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064954Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-1"><span class="s2064954SENU">43-3-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064954SENU">. </span><span class="s2064954CL">Duration of enjoyment of property--Conditional enjoyment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064954Normal-000000"><span class="s2064954DefaultParagraphFont">The time when the enjoyment of property is to begin or end may be determined by computation, or be made to depend on events. In the latter case the enjoyment is said to be upon condition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064954Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064954000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064954Normal"><span class="s2064954SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064954SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 196; CL 1887, § 2712; RCivC 1903, § 219; RC 1919, § 289; SDC 1939, § 51.0223.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064955Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064955SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064955CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064955Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064955DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064955000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064955SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064955SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064955Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-2"><span class="s2064955SENU">43-3-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064955SENU">. </span><span class="s2064955CL">Effect of conditions precedent or subsequent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064955Normal-000000"><span class="s2064955DefaultParagraphFont">Conditions are precedent or subsequent. The former fix the beginning, the latter the ending of the right.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064955Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064955000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064955Normal"><span class="s2064955SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064955SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 197; CL 1887, § 2713; RCivC 1903, § 220; RC 1919, § 290; SDC 1939, § 51.0224.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064956Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064956SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064956CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064956Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064956DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064956000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064956SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064956SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064956Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-3"><span class="s2064956SENU">43-3-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064956SENU">. </span><span class="s2064956CL">Validity of condition precedent requiring performance of wrongful or unlawful act.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064956Normal-000000"><span class="s2064956DefaultParagraphFont">If a condition precedent requires the performance of an act wrong in itself, the instrument containing it is so far void, and the right cannot exist. If it requires the performance of an act not wrong of itself, but otherwise unlawful, the instrument takes effect and the condition is void.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064956Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064956000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064956Normal"><span class="s2064956SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064956SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 198; CL 1887, § 2714; RCivC 1903, § 221; RC 1919, § 291; SDC 1939, § 51.0225.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064957Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064957SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064957CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064957Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064957DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064957000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064957SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064957SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064957Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-4"><span class="s2064957SENU">43-3-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064957SENU">. </span><span class="s2064957CL">Validity of conditions imposing restraints upon marriage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064957Normal-000000"><span class="s2064957DefaultParagraphFont">Conditions imposing restraints upon marriage, except upon the marriage of a minor, or of the spouse of the person by whom the condition is imposed, are void; but this does not affect limitations where the intent was not to forbid marriage, but only to give the use until marriage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064957Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064957000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064957Normal"><span class="s2064957SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064957SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 199; CL 1887, § 2715; RCivC 1903, § 222; RC 1919, § 292; SDC 1939, § 51.0226.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064958Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064958SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064958CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064958Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064958DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064958000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064958SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064958SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064958Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-5"><span class="s2064958SENU">43-3-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064958SENU">. </span><span class="s2064958CL">Conditions restraining alienation--Effect of repugnancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064958Normal-000000"><span class="s2064958DefaultParagraphFont">Conditions restraining alienation, when repugnant to the interest created, are void.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064958Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064958000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064958Normal"><span class="s2064958SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064958SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 200; CL 1887, § 2716; RCivC 1903, § 223; RC 1919, § 293; SDC 1939, § 51.0227.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064959Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064959SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064959CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064959Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064959DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064959000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064959SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064959SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064959Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-6"><span class="s2064959SENU">43-3-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064959SENU">. </span><span class="s2064959CL">Mere possibility does not constitute an interest in property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064959Normal-000000"><span class="s2064959DefaultParagraphFont">A mere possibility, such as the expectancy of an heir apparent, is not deemed an interest of any kind.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064959Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064959000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064959Normal"><span class="s2064959SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064959SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 192; CL 1887, § 2708; RCivC 1903, § 215; RC 1919, § 285; SDC 1939, § 51.0222.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064960Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064960SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064960CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064960Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064960DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064960Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064960000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064960SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064960SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064960Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-7"><span class="s2064960SENU">43-3-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064960SENU">. </span><span class="s2064960CL">Present or future interest--Time of enjoyment--Right to possession of property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064960Normal-000000"><span class="s2064960DefaultParagraphFont">In respect to the time of enjoyment, an interest in property is either present or future.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064960Normal-000001"><span class="s2064960DefaultParagraphFont">A present interest entitles the owner to the immediate possession of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064960Normal-000001"><span class="s2064960DefaultParagraphFont">A future interest entitles the owner to the possession of the property only at a future period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064960Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064960000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064960Normal"><span class="s2064960SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064960SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 180 to 182; CL 1887, §§ 2696 to 2698; RCivC 1903, §§ 203 to 205; RC 1919, §§ 273 to 275; SDC 1939, § 51.0215.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064961Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064961SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064961CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064961Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064961DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064961000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064961SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064961SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064961Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-8"><span class="s2064961SENU">43-3-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064961SENU">. </span><span class="s2064961CL">Limitation, condition, or interest--Time of creation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064961Normal-000000"><span class="s2064961DefaultParagraphFont">The delivery of the grant, where a limitation, condition, or future interest is created by grant, and the death of the testator, where it is created by will, is to be deemed the time of the creation of the limitation, condition, or interest within the meaning of this code.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064961Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064961000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064961Normal"><span class="s2064961SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064961SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 216; CL 1887, § 2732; RCivC 1903, § 239; RC 1919, § 309; SDC 1939, § 51.0216.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064962Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064962SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064962CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064962Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064962DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064962Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064962000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064962SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064962SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064962Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-9"><span class="s2064962SENU">43-3-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064962SENU">. </span><span class="s2064962CL">Future interest vested or contingent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064962Normal-000000"><span class="s2064962DefaultParagraphFont">A future interest is either:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064962Normal-000001"><span class="s2064962DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Vested; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064962Normal-000001"><span class="s2064962DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Contingent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064962Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064962000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064962Normal"><span class="s2064962SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064962SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 185; CL 1887, § 2701; RCivC 1903, § 208; RC 1919, § 278; SDC 1939, § 51.0217.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064963Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064963SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064963CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064963Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064963DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064963000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064963SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064963SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064963Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-10"><span class="s2064963SENU">43-3-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064963SENU">. </span><span class="s2064963CL">Vested future interest defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064963Normal-000000"><span class="s2064963DefaultParagraphFont">A future interest is vested when there is a person in being who would have a right, defeasible or indefeasible, to the immediate possession of the property, upon the ceasing of the intermediate or precedent interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064963Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064963000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064963Normal"><span class="s2064963SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064963SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 186; CL 1887, § 2702; RCivC 1903, § 209; RC 1919, § 279; SDC 1939, § 51.0217.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064964Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064964SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064964CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064964Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064964DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064964000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064964SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064964SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064964Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-11"><span class="s2064964SENU">43-3-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064964SENU">. </span><span class="s2064964CL">Contingent future interest defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064964Normal-000000"><span class="s2064964DefaultParagraphFont">A future interest is contingent while the person in whom, or the event upon which, it is limited to take effect remains uncertain.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064964Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064964000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064964Normal"><span class="s2064964SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064964SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 187; CL 1887, § 2703; RCivC 1903, § 210; RC 1919, § 280; SDC 1939, § 51.0217.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064965Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064965SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064965CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064965Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064965DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064965000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064965SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064965SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064965Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-12"><span class="s2064965SENU">43-3-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064965SENU">. </span><span class="s2064965CL">Improbability of contingency does not invalidate future interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064965Normal-000000"><span class="s2064965DefaultParagraphFont">A future interest is not void merely because of the improbability of the contingency on which it is limited to take effect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064965Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064965000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064965Normal"><span class="s2064965SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064965SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 189; CL 1887, § 2705; RCivC 1903, § 212; RC 1919, § 282; SDC 1939, § 51.0219.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064966Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064966SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064966CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064966Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064966DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064966000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064966SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064966SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064966Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-13"><span class="s2064966SENU">43-3-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064966SENU">. </span><span class="s2064966CL">Creation of future interests to take effect in the alternative.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064966Normal-000000"><span class="s2064966DefaultParagraphFont">Two or more future interests may be created to take effect in the alternative, so that, if the first in order fails to vest, the next in succession shall be substituted for it, and take effect accordingly.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064966Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064966000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064966Normal"><span class="s2064966SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064966SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 188; CL 1887, § 2704; RCivC 1903, § 211; RC 1919, § 281; SDC 1939, § 51.0218.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064967Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064967SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064967CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064967Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064967DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064967000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064967SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064967SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064967Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-14"><span class="s2064967SENU">43-3-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064967SENU">. </span><span class="s2064967CL">Limitation of future interest to successors, heirs, issue, or children--Rights of posthumous children.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064967Normal-000000"><span class="s2064967DefaultParagraphFont">If a future interest is limited to successors, heirs, issue, or children, any posthumous child is entitled to take in the same manner, if the child was conceived prior to the decedent's death, was born within ten months of the decedent's death, and survived one hundred twenty hours or more after birth.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064967Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064967000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064967Normal"><span class="s2064967SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064967SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 190; CL 1887, § 2706; RCivC 1903, § 213; RC 1919, § 283; SDC 1939, § 51.0221; SL 2007, ch 247, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064968Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064968SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064968CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064968Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064968DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064968000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064968SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064968SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064968Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-15"><span class="s2064968SENU">43-3-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064968SENU">. </span><span class="s2064968CL">Effect of limitation of future interest by grant to take effect on death without issue.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064968Normal-000000"><span class="s2064968DefaultParagraphFont">Where a future interest is limited by a grant to take effect on the death of any person without heirs, or heirs of his body, or without issue, or in equivalent words, such words must be taken to mean successors or issue living at the death of the person named as ancestor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064968Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064968000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064968Normal"><span class="s2064968SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064968SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 617; CL 1887, § 3240; RCivC 1903, § 933; RC 1919, § 535; SDC 1939, § 51.1311.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064969Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064969SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064969CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064969Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064969DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064969000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064969SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064969SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064969Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-16"><span class="s2064969SENU">43-3-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064969SENU">. </span><span class="s2064969CL">Birth of posthumous child terminates future interest depending on death without successors under certain circumstances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064969Normal-000000"><span class="s2064969DefaultParagraphFont">A future interest, depending on the contingency of the death of any person without successors, heirs, issue, or children, is defeated by the birth of a posthumous child of such person, capable of taking by succession, if the posthumous child was conceived prior to the decedent's death, was born within ten months of the decedent's death, and survived one hundred twenty hours or more after birth.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064969Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064969000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064969Normal"><span class="s2064969SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064969SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 211; CL 1887, § 2727; RCivC 1903, § 234; RC 1919, § 304; SDC 1939, § 51.0229; SL 2007, ch 247, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064970Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064970SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064970CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064970Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064970DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064970000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064970SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064970SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064970Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-17"><span class="s2064970SENU">43-3-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064970SENU">. </span><span class="s2064970CL">Creator of future interest may provide for its termination.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064970Normal-000000"><span class="s2064970DefaultParagraphFont">A future interest may be defeated in any manner, or by any act or means, which the party creating such interest provided for or authorized in the creation thereof; nor is a future interest, thus liable to be defeated, to be on that ground adjudged void in its creation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064970Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064970000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064970Normal"><span class="s2064970SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064970SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 212; CL 1887, § 2728; RCivC 1903, § 235; RC 1919, § 305; SDC 1939, § 51.0228.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064971Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064971SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064971CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064971Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064971DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064971000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064971SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064971SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064971Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-18"><span class="s2064971SENU">43-3-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064971SENU">. </span><span class="s2064971CL">Future interest unaffected by act of owner of intermediate or precedent interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064971Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064971DefaultParagraphFont">No future interest can be defeated or barred by any alienation or other act of the owner of the intermediate or precedent interest, nor by any destruction of such precedent interest by forfeiture, surrender, merger, or otherwise, except as provided by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-19"><span class="s2064971DefaultParagraphFont">43-3-19</span></a><span class="s2064971DefaultParagraphFont">, or where a forfeiture is imposed by statute as a penalty for the violation thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064971Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064971000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064971Normal"><span class="s2064971SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064971SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 213; CL 1887, § 2729; RCivC 1903, § 236; RC 1919, § 306; SDC 1939, § 51.0230.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064972Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064972SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064972CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064972Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064972DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064972000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064972SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064972SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064972Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-19"><span class="s2064972SENU">43-3-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064972SENU">. </span><span class="s2064972CL">Future interest not defeated by determination of precedent interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064972Normal-000000"><span class="s2064972DefaultParagraphFont">No future interest, valid in its creation, is defeated by the determination of the precedent interest before the happening of the contingency on which the future interest is limited to take effect; but should such contingency afterwards happen, the future interest takes effect in the same manner, and to the same extent, as if the precedent interest had continued to the same period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064972Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064972000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064972Normal"><span class="s2064972SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064972SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 214; CL 1887, § 2730; RCivC 1903, § 237; RC 1919, § 307; SDC 1939, § 51.0230.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064973Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064973SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064973CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064973Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064973DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064973000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064973SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064973SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064973Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-20"><span class="s2064973SENU">43-3-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064973SENU">. </span><span class="s2064973CL">Conveyance of future interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064973Normal-000000"><span class="s2064973DefaultParagraphFont">Future interests pass by succession, will, and transfer, in the same manner as present interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064973Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064973000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064973Normal"><span class="s2064973SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064973SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 191; CL 1887, § 2707; RCivC 1903, § 214; RC 1919, § 284; SDC 1939, § 51.0220.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064974Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064974SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064974CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064974Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064974DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064974Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064974000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064974SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064974SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064974Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-3-21"><span class="s2064974SENU">43-3-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064974SENU">. </span><span class="s2064974CL">Perpetual or limited interest in property--Duration of enjoyment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064974Normal-000000"><span class="s2064974DefaultParagraphFont">In respect to the time of enjoyment, an interest in property is either perpetual or limited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064974Normal-000001"><span class="s2064974DefaultParagraphFont">A perpetual interest has a duration equal to that of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064974Normal-000001"><span class="s2064974DefaultParagraphFont">A limited interest has a duration less than that of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064974Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064974000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064974Normal"><span class="s2064974SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064974SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 180, 183, 184; CL 1887, §§ 2696, 2699, 2700; RCivC 1903, §§ 203, 206, 207; RC 1919, §§ 276, 277; SDC 1939, § 51.0215.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dNormal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dHG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dHG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628d000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-4 - TRANSFER OF PROPERTY"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-4 - TRANSFER OF PROPERTY"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-4"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dHG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dNormal"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dHG4C">TRANSFER OF PROPERTY</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628d000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Transfer of property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Property subject to transfer--Rights of trustee, conservator, or personal representative.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Property not subject to transfer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Voluntary transfer of property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Transfer without writing where not required by statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Transfer in writing a grant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Grant takes effect upon delivery by grantor--Presumption as to delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Absolute delivery of grant required--Conditional delivery ineffective.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Constructive delivery of grant--Agreement of parties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Constructive delivery of grant to stranger for benefit of grantee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Escrow delivery of grant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Redelivery of grant does not transfer title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Grant interpreted as contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Construction of grant--Limitations--Operative words.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Irreconcilable parts of grant--Prevailing part.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Grantee favored in interpretation of grant--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Title transferred--Intention of parties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Incidents included with thing transferred.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Transfer of present interest and benefit of condition or covenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Definition of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Imposition and amount of real estate transfer fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Exemptions from real estate transfer fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Exempt transfers to be marked.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Collection of real estate transfer fee by register--Amount indicated on face of deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-25" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Disposition of proceeds of real estate transfer fee collections--Records of register.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Falsification of value of real estate or false claim of exemption as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-27" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Satisfaction of bequest, devise, or transfer in trust by distribution of assets in kind at values determined for federal estate tax purposes--Appreciation or depreciation in value considered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-28" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Effective date of application of provisions as to distributions at values determined for federal estate tax purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont"> to 43-4-36. Repealed by SL 1995, ch 167, § 184</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Definition of terms for required disclosures in certain real estate transfers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-38" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Buyer furnished completed disclosure statement prior to written offer--Amendment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-39" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-39</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Terminating written offer made prior to disclosure statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-40" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Liability for defect disclosed in statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-41" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Good faith disclosure required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-42" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-42</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Residential real property disclosure statement--Liability for failure to comply.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-43" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-43</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Application of disclosure statement requirements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Property condition disclosure statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Additional disclosure--Residential real property under a homeowners' association.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-45" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-45</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-45" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-45</span></a><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed by SL 2005, ch 230, § 2.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-46" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-46</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Transfer defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-47" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-47</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Private transfer fee defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-48" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-48</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Private transfer fee obligation defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-49" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-49</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Private transfer fee obligations after June 30, 2011 unenforceable-- Private transfer fee obligations before June 30, 2011 not presumed valid and enforceable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-50" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-50</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Liability for private transfer fee obligations recorded or entered into after June 30, 2011.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-51" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-51</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Disclosure of private transfer fee obligations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-52" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-52</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Notices of private transfer fee obligation to be recorded for obligations imposed before July 1, 2011--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-53" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-53</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Amendment to notice of transfer fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-54" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-54</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Effect of failure to record notice of private transfer fee obligation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-55" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-55</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Effect of failure to provide written statement of private transfer fee payable within thirty days of request.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-56" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-56</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Affidavit concerning request for and failure to provide written statement of transfer fee--Recording--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-57" rel="noopener"><span class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-57</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s7b843378322244d0b614928c5bbc628dDefaultParagraphFont">    Recorded affidavit constitutes prima facie evidence of stated facts.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064976Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064976SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064976CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064976Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064976DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064976000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064976SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064976SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064976Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-1"><span class="s2064976SENU">43-4-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064976SENU">. </span><span class="s2064976CL">Transfer of property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064976Normal-000000"><span class="s2064976DefaultParagraphFont">Transfer is an act of the parties, or of the law, by which the title to property is conveyed from one living person to another.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064976Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064976000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064976Normal"><span class="s2064976SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064976SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 599; CL 1887, § 3222; RCivC 1903, § 915; RC 1919, § 517; SDC 1939, § 51.1301.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064977Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064977SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064977CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064977Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064977DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064977Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064977000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064977SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064977SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064977Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-2"><span class="s2064977SENU">43-4-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064977SENU">. </span><span class="s2064977CL">Property subject to transfer--Rights of trustee, conservator, or personal representative.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064977Normal-000000"><span class="s2064977DefaultParagraphFont">Property of any kind may be transferred to a person, estate, trust, conservatorship, personal representative of an estate, conservator of an estate, or trustee, except as otherwise provided by this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064977Normal-000001"><span class="s2064977DefaultParagraphFont">In those cases where a trustee, conservator, or personal representative of an estate holds title to property, he holds it in a fiduciary capacity for the purposes of administration. In those cases where the trust, conservatorship, or estate itself is the grantee or transferee, the trustee, conservator, or personal representative thereof shall have the same rights, powers, duties, and liabilities with respect to the property so transferred as if the deed or other instrument of transfer had named the trustee, conservator, or personal representative as grantee or transferee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064977Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064977000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064977Normal"><span class="s2064977SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064977SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 601; CL 1887, § 3224; RCivC 1903, § 917; RC 1919, § 519; SDC 1939, § 51.1301; SL 1991, ch 363, § 1; SL 1992, ch 308; SL 1993, ch 213, § 232.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064978Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064978SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064978CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064978Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064978DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064978Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064978000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064978SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064978SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064978Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-3"><span class="s2064978SENU">43-4-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064978SENU">. </span><span class="s2064978CL">Property not subject to transfer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064978Normal-000000"><span class="s2064978DefaultParagraphFont">A mere possibility, not coupled with an interest, cannot be transferred.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064978Normal-000001"><span class="s2064978DefaultParagraphFont">A mere right of reentry, or of repossession for breach of a condition subsequent, cannot be transferred to anyone except the owner of the property affected thereby.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064978Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064978000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064978Normal"><span class="s2064978SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064978SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 602, 603; CL 1887, §§ 3225, 3226; RCivC 1903, §§ 918, 919; RC 1919, §§ 520, 521; SDC 1939, § 51.1301.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064979Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064979SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064979CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064979Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064979DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064979000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064979SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064979SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064979Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-4"><span class="s2064979SENU">43-4-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064979SENU">. </span><span class="s2064979CL">Voluntary transfer of property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064979Normal-000000"><span class="s2064979DefaultParagraphFont">A voluntary transfer is an executed contract, subject to all rules of law concerning contracts in general, except that a consideration is not necessary to its validity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064979Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064979000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064979Normal"><span class="s2064979SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064979SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 600; CL 1887, § 3223; RCivC 1903, § 916; RC 1919, § 518; SDC 1939, § 51.1302.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064980Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064980SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064980CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064980Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064980DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064980000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064980SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064980SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064980Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-5"><span class="s2064980SENU">43-4-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064980SENU">. </span><span class="s2064980CL">Transfer without writing where not required by statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064980Normal-000000"><span class="s2064980DefaultParagraphFont">A transfer may be made without writing in every case in which a writing is not expressly required by statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064980Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064980000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064980Normal"><span class="s2064980SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064980SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 604; CL 1887, § 3227; RCivC 1903, § 920; RC 1919, § 522; SDC 1939, § 51.1303.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064981Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064981SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064981CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064981Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064981DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064981000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064981SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064981SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064981Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-6"><span class="s2064981SENU">43-4-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064981SENU">. </span><span class="s2064981CL">Transfer in writing a grant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064981Normal-000000"><span class="s2064981DefaultParagraphFont">A transfer in writing is called a grant, or conveyance, or bill of sale. The term "grant" in this title includes all these instruments, unless it is specially applied to real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064981Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064981000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064981Normal"><span class="s2064981SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064981SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 605; CL 1887, § 3228; RCivC 1903, § 921; RC 1919, § 523; SDC 1939, § 51.1303.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064982Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064982SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064982CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064982Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064982DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064982Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064982000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064982SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064982SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064982Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-7"><span class="s2064982SENU">43-4-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064982SENU">. </span><span class="s2064982CL">Grant takes effect upon delivery by grantor--Presumption as to delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064982Normal-000000"><span class="s2064982DefaultParagraphFont">A grant takes effect so as to vest the interest intended to be transferred only upon its delivery by the grantor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064982Normal-000001"><span class="s2064982DefaultParagraphFont">A grant duly executed is presumed to have been delivered at its date.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064982Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064982000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064982Normal"><span class="s2064982SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064982SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 606, 607; CL 1887, §§ 3229, 3230; RCivC 1903, §§ 922, 923; RC 1919, §§ 524, 525; SDC 1939, § 51.1304.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064983Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064983SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064983CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064983Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064983DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064983000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064983SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064983SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064983Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-8"><span class="s2064983SENU">43-4-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064983SENU">. </span><span class="s2064983CL">Absolute delivery of grant required--Conditional delivery ineffective.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064983Normal-000000"><span class="s2064983DefaultParagraphFont">A grant cannot be delivered to the grantee conditionally. Delivery to him or to his agent as such is necessarily absolute; and the instrument takes effect thereupon discharged of any condition on which the delivery was made.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064983Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064983000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064983Normal"><span class="s2064983SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064983SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 608; CL 1887, § 3231; RCivC 1903, § 924; RC 1919, § 526; SDC 1939, § 51.1305.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064984Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064984SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064984CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064984Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064984DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064984000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064984SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064984SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064984Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-9"><span class="s2064984SENU">43-4-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064984SENU">. </span><span class="s2064984CL">Constructive delivery of grant--Agreement of parties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064984Normal-000000"><span class="s2064984DefaultParagraphFont">Though a grant be not actually delivered into the possession of the grantee, it is yet to be deemed constructively delivered where the instrument is, by the agreement of the parties at the time of execution, understood to be delivered, and under such circumstances that the grantee is entitled to immediate delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064984Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064984000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064984Normal"><span class="s2064984SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064984SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 611, subdiv 1; CL 1887, § 3234, subdiv 1; RCivC 1903, § 927, subdiv 1; RC 1919, § 529 (1); SDC 1939, § 51.1307 (1).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064985Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064985SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064985CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064985Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064985DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064985000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064985SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064985SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064985Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-10"><span class="s2064985SENU">43-4-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064985SENU">. </span><span class="s2064985CL">Constructive delivery of grant to stranger for benefit of grantee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064985Normal-000000"><span class="s2064985DefaultParagraphFont">Though a grant be not actually delivered into the possession of the grantee, it is yet to be deemed constructively delivered where it is delivered to a stranger for the benefit of a grantee, and his assent is shown or may be presumed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064985Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064985000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064985Normal"><span class="s2064985SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064985SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 611, subdiv 2; CL 1887, § 3234, subdiv 2; RCivC 1903, § 927, subdiv 2; RC 1919, § 529 (2); SDC 1939, § 51.1307 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064986Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064986SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064986CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064986Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064986DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064986000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064986SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064986SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064986Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-11"><span class="s2064986SENU">43-4-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064986SENU">. </span><span class="s2064986CL">Escrow delivery of grant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064986Normal-000000"><span class="s2064986DefaultParagraphFont">A grant may be deposited by the grantor with a third person, to be delivered on the performance of a condition, and on delivery by the depository, it will take effect. While in the possession of the third person and subject to condition, it is called an escrow.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064986Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064986000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064986Normal"><span class="s2064986SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064986SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 609; CL 1887, § 3232; RCivC 1903, § 925; RC 1919, § 527; SDC 1939, § 51.1306.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064987Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064987SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064987CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064987Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064987DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064987000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064987SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064987SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064987Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-12"><span class="s2064987SENU">43-4-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064987SENU">. </span><span class="s2064987CL">Redelivery of grant does not transfer title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064987Normal-000000"><span class="s2064987DefaultParagraphFont">Redelivering a grant of real property to the grantor or canceling it does not operate to retransfer the title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064987Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064987000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064987Normal"><span class="s2064987SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064987SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 610; CL 1887, § 3233; RCivC 1903, § 926; RC 1919, § 528; SDC 1939, § 51.1308.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064988Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064988SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064988CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064988Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064988DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064988000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064988SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064988SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064988Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-13"><span class="s2064988SENU">43-4-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064988SENU">. </span><span class="s2064988CL">Grant interpreted as contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064988Normal-000000"><span class="s2064988DefaultParagraphFont">Grants are to be interpreted in like manner with contracts in general, except so far as is otherwise provided by this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064988Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064988000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064988Normal"><span class="s2064988SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064988SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 612; CL 1887, § 3235; RCivC 1903, § 928; RC 1919, § 530; SDC 1939, § 51.1309.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064989Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064989SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064989CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064989Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064989DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064989Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064989000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064989SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064989SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064989Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-14"><span class="s2064989SENU">43-4-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064989SENU">. </span><span class="s2064989CL">Construction of grant--Limitations--Operative words.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064989Normal-000000"><span class="s2064989DefaultParagraphFont">A clear and distinct limitation in a grant is not controlled by other words less clear and distinct.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064989Normal-000001"><span class="s2064989DefaultParagraphFont">If the operative words of a grant are doubtful, recourse may be had to its recitals to assist construction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064989Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064989000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064989Normal"><span class="s2064989SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064989SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 613, 614; CL 1887, §§ 3236, 3237; RCivC 1903, §§ 929, 930; RC 1919, §§ 531, 532; SDC 1939, § 51.1309.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064990Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064990SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064990CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064990Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064990DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064990000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064990SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064990SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064990Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-15"><span class="s2064990SENU">43-4-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064990SENU">. </span><span class="s2064990CL">Irreconcilable parts of grant--Prevailing part.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064990Normal-000000"><span class="s2064990DefaultParagraphFont">If several parts of a grant are absolutely irreconcilable, the former part prevails.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064990Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064990000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064990Normal"><span class="s2064990SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064990SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 616; CL 1887, § 3239; RCivC 1903, § 932; RC 1919, § 534; SDC 1939, § 51.1309.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064991Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064991SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064991CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064991Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064991DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064991000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064991SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064991SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064991Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-16"><span class="s2064991SENU">43-4-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064991SENU">. </span><span class="s2064991CL">Grantee favored in interpretation of grant--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064991Normal-000000"><span class="s2064991DefaultParagraphFont">A grant is to be interpreted in favor of the grantee, except that a reservation in any grant, and every grant by a public officer or body, as such, to a private party, is to be interpreted in favor of the grantor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064991Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064991000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064991Normal"><span class="s2064991SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064991SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 615; CL 1887, § 3238; RCivC 1903, § 931; RC 1919, § 533; SDC 1939, § 51.1310.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064992Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064992SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064992CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064992Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064992DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064992000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064992SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064992SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064992Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-17"><span class="s2064992SENU">43-4-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064992SENU">. </span><span class="s2064992CL">Title transferred--Intention of parties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064992Normal-000000"><span class="s2064992DefaultParagraphFont">A transfer vests in the transferee all the actual title to the thing transferred which the transferor then has, unless a different intention is expressed or is necessarily implied.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064992Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064992000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064992Normal"><span class="s2064992SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064992SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 619; CL 1887, § 3242; RCivC 1903, § 935; RC 1919, § 537; SDC 1939, § 51.1313.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064993Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064993SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064993CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064993Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064993DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064993000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064993SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064993SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064993Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-18"><span class="s2064993SENU">43-4-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064993SENU">. </span><span class="s2064993CL">Incidents included with thing transferred.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064993Normal-000000"><span class="s2064993DefaultParagraphFont">The transfer of a thing transfers also all its incidents unless expressly excepted; but the transfer of an incident to a thing does not transfer the thing itself.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064993Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064993000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064993Normal"><span class="s2064993SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064993SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 620; CL 1887, § 3243; RCivC 1903, § 936; RC 1919, § 538; SDC 1939, § 51.1313.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064994Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064994SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064994CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064994Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064994DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064994000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064994SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064994SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064994Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-19"><span class="s2064994SENU">43-4-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064994SENU">. </span><span class="s2064994CL">Transfer of present interest and benefit of condition or covenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064994Normal-000000"><span class="s2064994DefaultParagraphFont">A present interest, and the benefit of a condition or covenant respecting property, may be taken by any natural person under a grant, although not named a party thereto.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064994Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064994000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064994Normal"><span class="s2064994SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064994SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 621; CL 1887, § 3244; RCivC 1903, § 937; RC 1919, § 539; SDC 1939, § 51.1313.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064995Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064995SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064995CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064995Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064995DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064995Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064995000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064995SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064995SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-20"><span class="s2064995SENU">43-4-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064995SENU">. </span><span class="s2064995CL">Definition of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-20"><span class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-26"><span class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-26</span></a><span class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal-000001"><span class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Consideration," any type of property or thing of legal value, whether delivered in the past, present, or to be delivered in the future. The term includes like-kind exchanges of property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal-000001"><span class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Deed," any instrument for the purpose of transferring or conveying the fee title to real property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal-000001"><span class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Register," the register of deeds of any county in the State of South Dakota; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal-000001"><span class="s2064995DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    "Value," in the case of any deed not a gift, the amount of the full consideration therefor paid, or to be paid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064995000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064995Normal"><span class="s2064995SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064995SCL-000003"> SL 1968, ch 27, § 1; SL 1987, ch 314; SL 2007, ch 248, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064996Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064996SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064996CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064996Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064996DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064996000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064996SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064996SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064996Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-21"><span class="s2064996SENU">43-4-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064996SENU">. </span><span class="s2064996CL">Imposition and amount of real estate transfer fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064996Normal-000000"><span class="s2064996DefaultParagraphFont">A fee is hereby imposed at the rate of fifty cents for each five hundred dollars of value or fraction thereof upon the privilege of transferring title to real property in the State of South Dakota, which fee shall be paid by the grantor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064996Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064996000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064996Normal"><span class="s2064996SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064996SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 27, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064997Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064997SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064997CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064997Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064997DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064997Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2064997000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064997SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064997SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-22"><span class="s2064997SENU">43-4-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064997SENU">. </span><span class="s2064997CL">Exemptions from real estate transfer fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">The fee imposed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-21"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont"> does not apply to any transfer of title:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Recorded before July 1, 1968;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    By or to the United States of America, this state, or any instrumentality, agency, or political subdivision of either;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Solely in order to provide for or to release security for a debt or obligation;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Which confirms or corrects a deed previously executed and recorded;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Between husband and wife, or parent and child with only nominal actual consideration therefor;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    On sale for delinquent taxes or assessments, sheriffs' deeds, other deeds issued in foreclosure actions or proceedings or deeds issued in lieu of foreclosure actions or proceedings;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    On partition;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    Pursuant to any mergers or consolidations of corporations or limited liability companies or plans of reorganization by which substantially all of the assets of corporations or limited liability companies are transferred;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(9)    By a subsidiary corporation to its parent corporation for no consideration, nominal consideration, or in sole consideration of the cancellation or surrender of the subsidiary's stock;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(10)    Pursuant to decrees of distribution entered in any decedent's estate;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(11)    Between an individual grantor, or grantors, and a corporation, where the grantor or grantors and the owner of the majority of the capital stock of the corporation are the same person;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(12)    Between any corporation and its stockholders or creditors, or between any limited liability company and its members or creditors, if to effectuate a dissolution of the corporation or limited liability company it is necessary to transfer the title of real property from the corporate entity to the stockholders or creditors;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(13)    On cemetery lots and grave sites;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(14)    Between an individual grantor, or grantors, and a limited or general partnership if the grantor or grantors and the owner of the majority interest in the limited or general partnership are the same person;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(15)    Between a fiduciary and a beneficiary of the fiduciary or between a fiduciary and a third party, if the transfer or conveyance is to accommodate the fiduciary relationship;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(16)    Between individuals, regardless of the relationship, if the conveyance is an absolute gift without consideration of any kind in return for the conveyance;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(17)    Pursuant to a decree of divorce, annulment, or separate maintenance or pursuant to a settlement agreement approved or adopted by a decree of divorce, annulment, or separate maintenance;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(18)    For which no consideration was given;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal-000001"><span class="s2064997DefaultParagraphFont">(19)    Between any limited liability company and its members.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064997000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064997Normal"><span class="s2064997SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064997SCL-000003"> SL 1968, ch 27, § 6; SL 1969, ch 26, §§ 2, 3; SL 1972, ch 232, § 1; SL 1978, ch 304; SL 1980, ch 292; SL 1985, ch 335; SL 1989, ch 376; SL 1990, ch 346; SL 1994, ch 351, § 168.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064998Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064998SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064998CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064998Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064998DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064998000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064998SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064998SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064998Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-23"><span class="s2064998SENU">43-4-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064998SENU">. </span><span class="s2064998CL">Exempt transfers to be marked.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064998Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064998DefaultParagraphFont">Each transfer of title not subject to the fee as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-21"><span class="s2064998DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064998DefaultParagraphFont">, shall have the words "exempt from transfer fee" stated thereon and indicate the applicable subdivision of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-22"><span class="s2064998DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064998DefaultParagraphFont"> under which the exemption is claimed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064998Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064998000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064998Normal"><span class="s2064998SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064998SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 27, § 3; SL 1987, ch 315.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2064999Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064999SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064999CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2064999Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2064999DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064999000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064999SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2064999SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2064999Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-24"><span class="s2064999SENU">43-4-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064999SENU">. </span><span class="s2064999CL">Collection of real estate transfer fee by register--Amount indicated on face of deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064999Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064999DefaultParagraphFont">At the time any deed evidencing a transfer of title subject to the fee imposed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-21"><span class="s2064999DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064999DefaultParagraphFont"> is offered for recordation, the register shall collect the fee based upon the value declared and shall indicate the amount of the fee on the face of the deed after recordation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064999Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064999000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2064999Normal"><span class="s2064999SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2064999SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 27, § 2; SL 2007, ch 249, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065000Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065000SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065000CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065000Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065000DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065000000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065000SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065000SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065000Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-25"><span class="s2065000SENU">43-4-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065000SENU">. </span><span class="s2065000CL">Disposition of proceeds of real estate transfer fee collections--Records of register.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065000Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065000DefaultParagraphFont">The proceeds of all fees collected under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-21"><span class="s2065000DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065000DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be remitted on a monthly basis to the credit of the county general fund by the register, who shall obtain a receipt therefor from the county treasurer and keep such records as may be prescribed by the state auditor general.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065000Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065000000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065000Normal"><span class="s2065000SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065000SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 27, § 4; SL 1972, ch 232, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065001Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065001SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065001CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065001Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065001DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065001000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065001SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065001SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065001Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-26"><span class="s2065001SENU">43-4-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065001SENU">. </span><span class="s2065001CL">Falsification of value of real estate or false claim of exemption as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065001Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065001DefaultParagraphFont">No person may intentionally falsify the value of transferred real estate to the register or intentionally claim a transfer to be "exempt from transfer fee" with knowledge that the transfer does not fall within the exemptions provided in this chapter and to pay an insufficient fee or no fee on such transfer as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-21"><span class="s2065001DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-21</span></a><span class="s2065001DefaultParagraphFont">. A violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065001Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065001000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065001Normal"><span class="s2065001SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065001SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 27, § 5; SL 1969, ch 26, § 1; SL 1983, ch 15, § 1; SL 1989, ch 377.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065002Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065002SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065002CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065002Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065002DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065002000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065002SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065002SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065002Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-27"><span class="s2065002SENU">43-4-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065002SENU">. </span><span class="s2065002CL">Satisfaction of bequest, devise, or transfer in trust by distribution of assets in kind at values determined for federal estate tax purposes--Appreciation or depreciation in value considered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065002Normal-000000"><span class="s2065002DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever under any last will, or trust indenture, the personal representative, trustee, or other fiduciary is required to, or has an option to, satisfy a bequest, devise, or transfer in trust to or for the benefit of the surviving spouse, or other beneficiary, in kind at the values as finally determined for federal estate tax purposes, the personal representative, trustee, or other fiduciary shall, in the absence of contrary provisions in such will or trust indenture, satisfy such bequest, devise, or transfer by distribution of assets, including cash, fairly representative of the appreciation or depreciation in the value of all properties available for distribution in satisfaction of such bequest, devise, or transfer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065002Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065002000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065002Normal"><span class="s2065002SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065002SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 152, § 1; SL 1995, ch 167, § 188.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065003Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065003SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065003CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065003Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065003DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065003000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065003SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065003SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065003Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-28"><span class="s2065003SENU">43-4-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065003SENU">. </span><span class="s2065003CL">Effective date of application of provisions as to distributions at values determined for federal estate tax purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065003Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065003DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-27"><span class="s2065003DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065003DefaultParagraphFont"> shall apply to wills of the kind mentioned of all decedents dying before or after July 1, 1968, and to all trust indentures of the kind mentioned, whether made before or after July 1, 1968, and to the distributions of assets under all such wills or trust indentures, made after July 1, 1968, but it shall not apply to any distributions made prior to July 1, 1968, and shall not impose any liability or obligation upon any fiduciary as a result of any distribution prior to July 1, 1968.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065003Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065003000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065003Normal"><span class="s2065003SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065003SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 152, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-4-29 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-4-29 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-4-29"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-4-29 to 43-4-36. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1995, ch 167, &#167;&nbsp;184<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065005Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065005SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065005CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065005Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065005DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065005Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065005000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065005SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065005SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-37"><span class="s2065005SENU">43-4-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005SENU">. </span><span class="s2065005CL">Definition of terms for required disclosures in certain real estate transfers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-38"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-44"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Buyer," a person negotiating or attempting to become an owner of residential real property by means of a transfer which is subject to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-38"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-44"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Disclosure statement," the property condition disclosure statement as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-44"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal-000001"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Residential real property," all residential real property consisting of not more than four family dwelling units, all of which are contained in one structure;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal-000001"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    "Seller," an owner of residential real property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal-000001"><span class="s2065005DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    "Transfer," a sale, exchange, installment sale contract, lease with an option to purchase, other option to purchase, or a ground lease coupled with improvements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065005Normal"><span class="s2065005SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065005SCL-000003"> SL 1993, ch 325, § 1; SL 1994, ch 337, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065006Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065006SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065006CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065006Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065006DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065006000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065006SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065006SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065006Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-38"><span class="s2065006SENU">43-4-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065006SENU">. </span><span class="s2065006CL">Buyer furnished completed disclosure statement prior to written offer--Amendment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065006Normal-000000"><span class="s2065006DefaultParagraphFont">The seller of residential real property shall furnish to a buyer a completed copy of the disclosure statement before the buyer makes a written offer. If after delivering the disclosure statement to the buyer or the buyer's agent and prior to the date of closing for the property or the date of possession of the property, whichever comes first, the seller becomes aware of any change of material fact which would affect the disclosure statement, the seller shall furnish a written amendment disclosing the change of material fact.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065006Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065006000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065006Normal"><span class="s2065006SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065006SCL-000002"> SL 1993, ch 325, § 2; SL 1994, ch 337, § 2; SL 1995, ch 247.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065007Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065007SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065007CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065007Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065007DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065007000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065007SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065007SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065007Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-39"><span class="s2065007SENU">43-4-39</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065007SENU">. </span><span class="s2065007CL">Terminating written offer made prior to disclosure statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065007Normal-000000"><span class="s2065007DefaultParagraphFont">If the disclosure statement or a material amendment to the disclosure statement is delivered to the buyer after the buyer has made a written offer, the buyer may terminate the offer by delivering a written notice of termination to the seller or the seller's agent within three days after the disclosure statement or amendment is delivered in person or within six days after the disclosure statement or amendment is delivered by deposit in the mail.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065007Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065007000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065007Normal"><span class="s2065007SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065007SCL-000002"> SL 1993, ch 325, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065008Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065008SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065008CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065008Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065008DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065008000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065008SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065008SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065008Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-40"><span class="s2065008SENU">43-4-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065008SENU">. </span><span class="s2065008CL">Liability for defect disclosed in statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065008Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065008DefaultParagraphFont">Except as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-42"><span class="s2065008DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-42</span></a><span class="s2065008DefaultParagraphFont">, a seller is not liable for a defect or other condition in the residential real property being transferred if the seller truthfully completes the disclosure statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065008Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065008000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065008Normal"><span class="s2065008SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065008SCL-000002"> SL 1993, ch 325, § 4; SL 1994, ch 337, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065009Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065009SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065009CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065009Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065009DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065009000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065009SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065009SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065009Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-41"><span class="s2065009SENU">43-4-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065009SENU">. </span><span class="s2065009CL">Good faith disclosure required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065009Normal-000000"><span class="s2065009DefaultParagraphFont">The seller shall perform each act and make each disclosure in good faith.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065009Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065009000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065009Normal"><span class="s2065009SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065009SCL-000002"> SL 1993, ch 325, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3d000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-4-42 - Residential real property disclosure statement--Liability for failure to comply."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-4-42 - Residential real property disclosure statement--Liability for failure to comply."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-4-42"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-42" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dSENU">43-4-42</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dSENU">. </span><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dCL">Residential real property disclosure statement--Liability for failure to comply.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">A transfer that is subject to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, is not invalidated solely because a person fails to comply with §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive. However, a person who intentionally or who negligently violates §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44.1</span></a><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, is liable to the buyer for the amount of the actual damages and repairs suffered by the buyer as a result of the violation or failure. In any court action pursuant to this section, the court may award costs and attorney fees to the prevailing party. Nothing in this section precludes or restricts any other rights or remedies of the buyer or seller.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3d000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s2082e94664874cf9b77f600ed5c6af3dSCL">SL 1993, ch 325, § 6; SL 2009, ch 220, § 1; SL 2024, ch 177, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065011Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065011SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065011CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065011Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065011DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065011Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065011DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065011000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065011SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065011SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-43"><span class="s2065011SENU">43-4-43</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065011SENU">. </span><span class="s2065011CL">Application of disclosure statement requirements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">Sections </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-37"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-44"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, do not apply to the following transfers:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal-000001"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Transfers pursuant to court order, including transfers ordered by probate court in the administration of an estate, transfers between spouses resulting from a judgment of dissolution of marriage or legal separation, transfer pursuant to a writ of execution, transfers by a trustee in bankruptcy, transfers by eminent domain, transfers by government agencies, and transfers resulting from a decree for specific performance;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal-000001"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Transfers to a mortgagee by a mortgagor in default, transfers by any foreclosure sale after default in an obligation secured by a mortgage, transfers by a mortgagee or a beneficiary under a deed of trust who has acquired the real property by foreclosure or by a deed in lieu of foreclosure or transfers by a collateral assignment of beneficial interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal-000001"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Transfers by a fiduciary in the course of the administration of a decedent's estate, guardianship, conservatorship, or trust;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal-000001"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Transfers from one co</span><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">owner to one or more other co</span><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">owners;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal-000001"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Transfers made to a spouse, a child, a parent, a sibling, a grandchild, or a grandparent;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal-000001"><span class="s2065011DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Transfers of newly constructed residential real property which has never been occupied.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065011000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065011Normal"><span class="s2065011SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065011SCL-000004"> SL 1993, ch 325, § 7; SL 1994, ch 337, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; 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text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-4-44 - Property condition disclosure statement."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-4-44 - Property condition disclosure statement."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-4-44"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44" rel="noopener"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678SENU">43-4-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678SENU">. </span><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678CL">Property condition disclosure statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">The following form must be used for the property condition disclosure statement, with a designated space at the top of each page after the first page to write in the property address, and a designated space at the bottom of each page for each seller and buyer to initial:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">    </span><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">SELLER'S PROPERTY CONDITION DISCLOSURE STATEMENT</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">            RESIDENTIAL-SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44" rel="noopener"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">    Seller(s)_______________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">    Property Address________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">This Disclosure Statement concerns the real property identified above and offered for sale. This disclosure is required by law to be completed by sellers of real property and given to potential buyers. This form can have important legal consequences. If you do not understand this form, you should seek advice from a competent source.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Seller states that the information contained in this disclosure fully reflects the Seller s knowledge of the matters disclosed as of the date affixed to the form. If any material fact changes prior to closing, the seller MUST disclose that change in a written amendment to this disclosure statement and give the same to the buyer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">This statement is a DISCLOSURE OF THE CONDITION OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY in compliance with SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-38" rel="noopener"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-38</span></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">. It is NOT A WARRANTY of ANY KIND by the Seller or anyone representing any party in a transaction. It is NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR ANY INSPECTIONS OR WARRANTIES either party may wish to obtain.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Seller hereby authorizes any agent representing any party in this transaction to provide a copy of this statement to any person or entity in connection with any actual or anticipated sale of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><a id="_pagenumber15" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">If the answer to any of the following requires more space for explanation, please fully explain in comments or on an attached separate sheet.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000002"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">I. LOT OR TITLE INFORMATION</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">1.    When did you purchase or build the home? ___________/____________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">                             Month        Year</span></p><div align="left"><table dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000003" align="center"><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">LOT OR TITLE INFORMATION</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Yes</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">No</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Do Not</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Know</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">N/A</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Comments</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">2.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there any recorded liens or financial instruments against the property, other than a first mortgage?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">3.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there any unrecorded liens or financial instruments against the property, other than a first mortgage; or have any materials or services been provided in the past one hundred twenty days that would create a lien against the property under chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=44-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">44-9</span></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">4.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there any easements which have been granted in connection with the property (other than normal utility easements for public water and sewer, gas and electric service, telephone service, cable television service, drainage, and sidewalks)?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">5.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there any problems related to establishing the lot lines/boundaries?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">6.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Do you have a location survey in your possession or a copy of the recorded plat?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, attach a copy.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">7.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any encroachments or shared features, from or on adjoining property (i.e. fences, driveway, sheds, outbuildings, or other improvements)?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">8.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any covenants or restrictions affecting the use of </span><a id="_pagenumber16" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">the property in accordance with local law?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, attach a copy.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">9.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any current or pending litigation, foreclosure, zoning, building code or restrictive covenant violation notices, mechanic's liens, judgments, special assessments, zoning changes, or changes that could affect your property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">10.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the property currently occupied by the owner?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">11.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Does the property currently receive the owner-occupied tax reduction pursuant to SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=10-13-39" rel="noopener"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">10-13-39</span></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">12.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the property currently part of a property tax freeze for any reason?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">13.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the property leased?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">14.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If leased, does the property use comply with applicable local ordinances?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">15.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Does this property or any portion of this property receive rent?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, how much $________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">and how often ___________</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">16.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Do you pay any mandatory fees or special assessments to a homeowners' or condominium association?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, what are the fees or assessments? $_____________ per __________________ (i.e. annually, semi-annually, monthly)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Payable to whom:_________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">For what purpose: _________</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">17.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware if the property has ever had water in either the front, rear, or side yard more than forty-eight hours?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">18.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the property located in a flood plain?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><a id="_pagenumber17" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><a id="_Hlk31214881" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">19.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are federally protected wetlands located upon any part of the property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">20.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Has the property been designated as a historic property by a local governing body pursuant to SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=1-19B-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">1-19B-20</span></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000015"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">21.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the property located within an established historic district?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000004"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">22.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000006"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any private transfer fee obligations, as defined pursuant to SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-48" rel="noopener"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">43-4-48</span></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">, that would require a buyer or seller of the property to pay a fee or charge upon the transfer of the property, regardless of whether the fee or charge is a fixed amount or is determined as a percentage of the value of the property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000009"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000010"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000011"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000013"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, what are the fees or charges? $________________ per _____________________ </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">(i.e. annually, semi-annually, monthly)</span></p></td></tr></table></div><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Additional Comments</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000017"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000002"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">II. STRUCTURAL INFORMATION</span></p><div align="left"><table dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000018" align="center"><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">STRUCTURAL INFORMATION</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Yes</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">No</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Do Not</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Know</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">N/A</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Comments</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">1.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any water penetration in the walls, windows, doors, basement, or crawl space?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">2.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Have any water damage related repairs been made?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">3.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there any unrepaired water-related damages that remain?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">4.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware if drain tile is installed on the property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">5.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any interior cracked walls, ceilings or floors, or cracks or defects in exterior driveways, sidewalks, patios, or other hard surface areas?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">6.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Type of roof covering: ___________________</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">7.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Age of roof covering, if known:</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">8.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any roof leakage, past or present?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">9.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Have any roof repairs been made, when and by whom?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">10.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is there any existing unrepaired damage to the roof?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><a id="_pagenumber18" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">11.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of insulation in ceiling/attic?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">12.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of insulation in walls?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">13.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of insulation in the floors?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">14.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any pest infestation or damage, either past or present?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">15.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of the property having been treated or repaired for any pest infestation or damage?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, who treated it and when?</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">16.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any work upon the property which required a building, plumbing, electrical, or any other permit?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">17.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Was a permit obtained for work performed upon the property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">18.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Was the work approved by an inspector as required by local or state ordinance?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">19.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any past or present damage to the property (i.e. fire, smoke, wind, floods, hail, or snow)?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">20.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Have any insurance claims been made for damage to the property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">21.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Was an insurance payment received for damage to the property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">22.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Has the damage to the property been repaired?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">23.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there any unrepaired damages to the property from the insurance claim?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">24.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any problems with sewer blockage or backup, past or present?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">25. </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000020"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any drainage, leakage, or runoff from any sewer, septic tank, storage tank, or drain on the property into any adjoining lake, stream, or waterway?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000022"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000019"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000023"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000024"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr></table></div><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Additional Comments</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000002"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">III. SYSTEMS/UTILITIES INFORMATION</span></p><div align="left"><table dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000025" align="center"><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">SYSTEMS/</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">UTILITIES INFORMATION</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Working</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Not Working</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">None</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Not Included</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Comments</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">1.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Air conditioning System</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000015"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Age of System, if known:</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">2.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Air Exchanger</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><a id="_pagenumber19" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">3.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Air Purifier</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">4.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Attic Fan</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">5.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Bathroom Whirlpool and Controls</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">6.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Burglar Alarm &amp; Security System</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">7.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Ceiling Fan</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">8.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Central Air - Electric</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">9.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Central Air  Water Cooled</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">10.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Cistern</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">11.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Dishwasher</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">12.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Disposal</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">13.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Doorbell</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">14.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Fireplace</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">15.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Fireplace Insert</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">16.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Garage Door(s)</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">17.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Garage Door Opener(s)</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">18.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Garage Door Control(s)</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">19.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Garage Wiring</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">20.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Home Heating System(s) Type:</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Age of System, if known:</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">21.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Hot Tub and Controls</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">22.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Humidifier</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">23.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">In Floor Heat</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">24.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Intercom</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">25.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Light Fixtures</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">26.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Microwave</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">27.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Microwave Hood</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">28.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Plumbing and Fixtures</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">29.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Pool and Equipment</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">30.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Propane Tank  Select One: __Leased __Owned</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">31.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Radon System</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">32.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Sauna</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">33.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Septic/Leaching Field</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">34.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Sewer Systems/Drains</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">35.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Smart Home System</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Smart Home System includes:</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">36.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Smoke/Fire Alarm</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">37.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Solar House  Heating</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">38.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Sump Pump(s)</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">39.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Switches and Outlets</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">40.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Underground Sprinkler and Heads</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">41.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Vent Fan  Kitchen</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">42.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Vent Fan  Bathroom</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">43.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Water Heater, Select One: __ Electric __Gas</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000015"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Age of System, if known: </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">44.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Water Purifier, Select One: __Leased __Owned</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">45.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Water Softener, Select One: __Leased __Owned</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">46.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Well and Pump</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000026"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">47.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000027"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Wood Burning Stove</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000029"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000030"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000028"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000031"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr></table></div><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><a id="_pagenumber20" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Additional Comments</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000002"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">IV. HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Are you aware of any existing hazardous conditions of the property and are you aware of any tests having been performed?</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">If the answer is yes to any of the questions below, please explain in additional comments or on an attached separate sheet.</span></p><div align="left"><table dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000025" align="center"><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000033"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS</span></p></td><td colspan="2" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000035"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Existing Conditions</span></p></td><td colspan="2" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000036"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Tests Performed</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Comments</span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Yes</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">No</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Yes</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">No</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">1. Methane Gas</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">2. Lead Paint</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">3. Radon Gas (House)</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">4. Radon Gas (Well)</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">5. Radioactive Materials</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">6. Landfill, Mineshaft</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">7. Expansive Soil</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">8. Mold</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">9. Toxic Materials</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000043"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">10. Urea Formaldehyde Foam Insulations</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">11. Asbestos Insulation</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">12. Buried Fuel Tanks</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000038"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">13. Chemical Storage Tanks</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000043"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">14. Fire Retardant Treated Plywood</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000044"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">15. Production of Methamphetamines</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000045"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000034"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">16. Use of Methamphetamines</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000039"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000040"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000041"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000042"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000037"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr></table></div><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000002"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">V. MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION</span></p><div align="left"><table dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000025" align="center"><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Yes</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">No</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Do Not Know</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">N/A</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000021">Comments</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000007"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">1.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the street or road located at the end of the driveway to the property public or private? Public ____ Private ____</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><a id="_pagenumber21" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">2.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is there a written road maintenance agreement?</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000052"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, attach a copy of the maintenance agreement.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">3.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Has the fireplace/wood stove/chimney flue been cleaned? If yes, please provide date of service.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">4.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Since you have owned the property, are you aware of a human death by homicide or suicide occurring on the property?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">5.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the water source (select one)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">_____ public or _____ private</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If private, what is the date and result of the last water test?</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">6.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Is the sewer system (select one) _____public or _____ private</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If private, what is the date of the last time septic tank was pumped?</span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">7.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there broken window panes or seals?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td></tr><tr><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">8.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are there any items attached to the property that will not be left, such as: towel bars, mirrors, curtain rods, window coverings, light fixtures, clothes lines, swing sets, storage sheds, ceiling fans, basketball hoops, mail boxes, tv mounts, speakers, etc.?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008"> If yes, please list:</span></p></td></tr><tr class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000053"><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000046"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">9.</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000047"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">Are you aware of any other material facts which have not been disclosed on this form?</span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000048"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000049"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000050"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000012"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000032"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000005"> </span></p></td><td class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000051"><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678StatuteTable-000014"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000008">If yes, please explain:</span></p></td></tr></table></div><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Additional Comments</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000017"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000002"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">VI. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS (ATTACH ADDITIONAL PAGES IF NECESSARY)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000002"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">CLOSING SECTION</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">The Seller hereby certifies that the information contained herein is true and correct to the best of the Seller's information, knowledge, and belief as of the date of the Seller's </span><a id="_pagenumber22" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000001" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">signature below. If any of these conditions change before conveyance of title to this property, the change will be disclosed in a written amendment to this disclosure statement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Seller            Date            Seller                Date</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">THE SELLER AND THE BUYER MAY WISH TO OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL ADVICE AND INSPECTIONS OF THE PROPERTY TO OBTAIN A TRUE REPORT AS TO THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY AND TO PROVIDE FOR APPROPRIATE PROVISIONS IN ANY CONTRACT OF SALE AS NEGOTIATED BETWEEN THE SELLER AND THE BUYER WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PROFESSIONAL ADVICE AND INSPECTIONS.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">I/We acknowledge receipt of a copy of this statement on the date appearing beside my/our signature(s) below. Any agent representing any party to this transaction makes no representations and is not responsible for any conditions existing in the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">_________________________________________________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Statute-000016"><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont">Buyer                Date          Buyer            Date</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678000054"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678DefaultParagraphFont-000000">Source: </span><span class="s56e742f2e4f84aa98cd9bdb48b55c678SCL">SL 1993, ch 325, § 8; SL 1994, ch 337, § 4; SL 2005, ch 230, § 1; SL 2007, ch 250, § 1; SL 2008, ch 224, § 1; SL 2011, ch 196, § 13; SL 2020, ch 192, § 1; SL 2021, ch 190, § 1; SL 2025, ch 180, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-4-44.1 - Additional disclosure--Residential real property under a homeowners' association."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-4-44.1 - Additional disclosure--Residential real property under a homeowners' association."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-4-44.1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-44.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5SENU">43-4-44.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5SENU">. </span><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5CL">Additional disclosure--Residential real property under a homeowners' association.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Statute"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">In attempting to sell a residential real property governed by a homeowners' association, the seller must furnish to a buyer before the buyer makes a written offer:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5StatuteNumber1"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    A disclosure that the property is governed by a homeowners' association;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5StatuteNumber1"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A copy of the governing documents of the homeowners' association;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5StatuteNumber1"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    A statement indicating whether there is an assessment and the amount, frequency, and purpose of any assessment; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5StatuteNumber1"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    A list of any special onetime assessments from the most recent three years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Statute"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">If, after delivering the homeowners' association information to the buyer or the buyer's agent and prior to the date of closing for the property or the date of possession of the property, whichever comes first, the seller becomes aware of any change of material fact that would affect the information, the seller must furnish a written amendment disclosing the change of material fact.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Statute"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">This section applies to all transfers of residential real property occurring after July 1, 2024.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Statute"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of this section, the term "governing documents" means a written instrument by which the homeowners' association may exercise powers to manage, maintain, or otherwise affect the property under the jurisdiction of the homeowners' association.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Statute"><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of this section, the term "homeowners' association" means any incorporated or unincorporated association in which membership is based upon owning or possessing an interest in real property and that has the authority, pursuant to recorded covenants, bylaws, or other governing documents, to assess and record liens against the real property of its members.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s0f859d50e470425db94df6dd9b8f0ae5SCL">SL 2024, ch 177, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-4-45 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-4-45 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-4-45"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-4-45. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2005, ch 230, &#167;&nbsp;2.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065014Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065014SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065014CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065014Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065014DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065014000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065014SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065014SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065014Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-46"><span class="s2065014SENU">43-4-46</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065014SENU">. </span><span class="s2065014CL">Transfer defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065014Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065014DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-47"><span class="s2065014DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-47</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065014DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-57"><span class="s2065014DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-57</span></a><span class="s2065014DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, transfer, means the sale, gift, conveyance, assignment, inheritance, or other transfer of an ownership interest in real property located in this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065014Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065014000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065014Normal"><span class="s2065014SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065014SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065015Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065015SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065015CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065015Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065015DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065015Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065015000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065015SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065015SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-47"><span class="s2065015SENU">43-4-47</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065015SENU">. </span><span class="s2065015CL">Private transfer fee defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-48"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-48</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-57"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-57</span></a><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, private transfer fee, means a fee or charge required by a private transfer fee obligation and payable upon the transfer of an interest in real property, or payable for the right to make or accept such transfer, regardless of whether the fee is a fixed amount or is determined as a percentage of the value of the property, the purchase price, or other consideration given for the transfer. The term, private transfer fee, does not include the following:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Any consideration payable by the grantee to the grantor for the interest in real property being transferred, including any subsequent additional consideration for the property payable by the grantee based upon any subsequent appreciation, development, or sale of the property if such additional consideration is payable on a onetime basis only and the obligation to make such payment does not bind successors in title to the property. For the purposes of this subdivision, an interest in real property may include a separate mineral estate and its appurtenant surface access rights;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Any commission payable to a licensed real estate broker for the transfer of real property pursuant to an agreement between the broker and the grantor or the grantee, including any subsequent additional commission for that transfer payable by the grantor or the grantee based upon any subsequent appreciation, development, or sale of the property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Any interest, charges, fees, or other amounts payable by a borrower to a lender pursuant to a loan secured by a mortgage against real property, including any fee payable to the lender for consenting to an assumption of the loan or a transfer of the real property subject to the mortgage, any fees or charges payable to the lender for estoppel letters or certificates, and any shared appreciation interest or profit participation or other consideration and payable to the lender in connection with the loan;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Any rent, reimbursement, charge, fee, or other amount payable by a lessee to a lessor under a lease, including any fee payable to the lessor for consenting to an assignment, subletting, encumbrance, or transfer of the lease;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Any consideration payable to the holder of an option to purchase an interest in real property or the holder of a right of first refusal or first offer to purchase an interest in real property for waiving, releasing, or not exercising the option or right upon the transfer of the property to another person;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Any tax, fee, charge, assessment, fine, or other amount payable to or imposed by a governmental authority;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    Any fee, charge, assessment, fine, or other amount payable to a homeowners', condominium, cooperative, mobile home, or property owners' association pursuant to a declaration or covenant or law applicable to such association, including fees or charges payable for estoppel letters or certificates issued by the association or its authorized agent;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal-000001"><span class="s2065015DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    Any fee, charge, assessment, dues, contribution, or other amount pertaining to the purchase or transfer of a club membership relating to real property owned by the member, including any amount determined by reference to the value, purchase price, or other consideration given for the transfer of the real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065015000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065015Normal"><span class="s2065015SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065015SCL-000003"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065016Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065016SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065016CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065016Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065016DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065016000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065016SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065016SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065016Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-48"><span class="s2065016SENU">43-4-48</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065016SENU">. </span><span class="s2065016CL">Private transfer fee obligation defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065016Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065016DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-47"><span class="s2065016DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-47</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065016DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-57"><span class="s2065016DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-57</span></a><span class="s2065016DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, private transfer fee obligation, means an obligation arising under a declaration or covenant recorded against the title to real property, or under any other contractual agreement or promise, whether or not recorded, that requires or purports to require the payment of a private transfer fee to the declarant or other person specified in the declaration, covenant, or agreement, or to any successor or assign, upon a subsequent transfer of an interest in the real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065016Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065016000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065016Normal"><span class="s2065016SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065016SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065017Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065017SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065017CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065017Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065017DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065017000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065017SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065017SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065017Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-49"><span class="s2065017SENU">43-4-49</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065017SENU">. </span><span class="s2065017CL">Private transfer fee obligations after June 30, 2011 unenforceable-- Private transfer fee obligations before June 30, 2011 not presumed valid and enforceable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065017Normal-000000"><span class="s2065017DefaultParagraphFont">Any private transfer fee obligation recorded or entered into in this state after June 30, 2011, does not run with the title to real property and is not binding on or enforceable at law or in equity against any subsequent owner, purchaser, or mortgagee of any interest in real property as an equitable servitude or otherwise. Any private transfer fee obligation that is recorded or entered into in this state after June 30, 2011, is void and unenforceable. No private transfer fee obligation recorded or entered into in this state before June 30, 2011, is presumed valid and enforceable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065017Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065017000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065017Normal"><span class="s2065017SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065017SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065018Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065018SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065018CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065018Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065018DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065018000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065018SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065018SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065018Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-50"><span class="s2065018SENU">43-4-50</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065018SENU">. </span><span class="s2065018CL">Liability for private transfer fee obligations recorded or entered into after June 30, 2011.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065018Normal-000000"><span class="s2065018DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who records or enters into an agreement imposing a private transfer fee obligation in the person's favor after June 30, 2011, is liable for any damages resulting from the imposition of the transfer fee obligation on the transfer of an interest in the real property, including the amount of any transfer fee paid by a party to the transfer, and any attorney fees, expenses, and costs incurred by a party to the transfer or mortgagee of the real property to recover any transfer fee paid or in connection with an action to quiet title. If an agent acts on behalf of a principal to record or secure a private transfer fee obligation, liability shall be assessed to the principal, rather than the agent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065018Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065018000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065018Normal"><span class="s2065018SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065018SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065019Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065019SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065019CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065019Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065019DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065019Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065019Normal-000002 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065019000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065019SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065019SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065019Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-51"><span class="s2065019SENU">43-4-51</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019SENU">. </span><span class="s2065019CL">Disclosure of private transfer fee obligations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065019Normal-000000"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">Private transfer fee obligations shall be disclosed as follows:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065019Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    For transfers of real property subject to the disclosure requirements contained in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-38"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-44"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, disclosure of any private transfer fee obligations shall be made using the property condition disclosure statement set forth in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-44"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065019Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    For transfers of real property not subject to the disclosure requirements contained in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-38"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-44"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, each seller of real property shall furnish to any purchaser a written statement disclosing the existence of any private transfer fee obligation. This written statement shall include a description of the private transfer fee obligation and include a statement that private transfer fee obligations are subject to certain prohibitions pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-46"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-46</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-57"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-57</span></a><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive. The written document must contain a statement with the following language:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065019Normal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">A private transfer fee obligation has been imposed with respect to this property. A private transfer obligation may lower the value of this property. State law prohibits the creation of private transfer fee obligations pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-49"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-49</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont"> and requires certain notice procedures to be followed with respect to private transfer fee obligations pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-52"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-52</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-57"><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-57</span></a><span class="s2065019DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065019Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065019Normal"><span class="s2065019SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065019SCL-000004"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065020Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065020SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065020CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065020Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065020DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065020Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065020000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065020SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065020SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-52"><span class="s2065020SENU">43-4-52</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065020SENU">. </span><span class="s2065020CL">Notices of private transfer fee obligation to be recorded for obligations imposed before July 1, 2011--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000000"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">For any private transfer fee obligation imposed prior to July 1, 2011, the receiver of the fee shall, prior to December 31, 2011, record in the office of the register of deeds in the county in which the real property subject to the private transfer fee is located, a separate document that meets all of the following requirements:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The title of the document shall be Notice of Private Transfer Fee Obligation in at least fourteen point boldface type;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The amount, if the fee is a flat amount, or the percentage of the sales price constituting the cost of the transfer fee, or such other basis by which the transfer fee is to be calculated;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    If the real property is residential property, actual dollar-cost examples of the transfer fee for a home priced at one hundred thousand dollars, two hundred fifty thousand dollars, and five hundred thousand dollars;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The date or circumstances under which the private transfer fee obligation expires, if any;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The purpose for which the funds from the private transfer fee obligation will be used;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    The name of the person to which funds are to be paid and specific contact information regarding where the funds are to be sent;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    The acknowledged signature of the payee; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal-000001"><span class="s2065020DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    The legal description of the real property burdened by the private transfer fee obligation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065020000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065020Normal"><span class="s2065020SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065020SCL-000003"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065021Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065021SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065021CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065021Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065021DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065021000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065021SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065021SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065021Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-53"><span class="s2065021SENU">43-4-53</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065021SENU">. </span><span class="s2065021CL">Amendment to notice of transfer fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065021Normal-000000"><span class="s2065021DefaultParagraphFont">The person to whom the transfer fee is to be paid may file an amendment to the notice of transfer fee containing new contact information, but such amendment shall contain the recording information of the notice of transfer fee which it amends and the legal description of the property burdened by the private transfer fee obligation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065021Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065021000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065021Normal"><span class="s2065021SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065021SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065022Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065022SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065022CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065022Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065022DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065022000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065022SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065022SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065022Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-54"><span class="s2065022SENU">43-4-54</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065022SENU">. </span><span class="s2065022CL">Effect of failure to record notice of private transfer fee obligation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065022Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065022DefaultParagraphFont">If the payee fails to comply fully with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-52"><span class="s2065022DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-52</span></a><span class="s2065022DefaultParagraphFont">, the grantor of any real property burdened by the private transfer fee obligation may proceed with the conveyance of any interest in the real property to any grantee and in so doing is deemed to have acted in good faith and is not subject to any obligations under the private transfer fee obligation. In such event, the real property thereafter shall be conveyed free and clear of such transfer fee and private transfer fee obligation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065022Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065022000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065022Normal"><span class="s2065022SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065022SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065023Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065023SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065023CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065023Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065023DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065023000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065023SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065023SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065023Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-55"><span class="s2065023SENU">43-4-55</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065023SENU">. </span><span class="s2065023CL">Effect of failure to provide written statement of private transfer fee payable within thirty days of request.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065023Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065023DefaultParagraphFont">If the payee fails to provide a written statement of the transfer fee payable within thirty days of the date of a written request for such statement sent to the address shown in the notice of transfer fee, the grantor, on recording of the affidavit required under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-56"><span class="s2065023DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-56</span></a><span class="s2065023DefaultParagraphFont">, may convey any interest in the real property to any grantee without payment of the transfer fee and is not subject to any further obligation under the private transfer fee obligation. In such event the real property shall be conveyed free and clear of the transfer fee and private transfer fee obligation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065023Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065023000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065023Normal"><span class="s2065023SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065023SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065024Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065024SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065024CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065024Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065024DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065024000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065024SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065024SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065024Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-56"><span class="s2065024SENU">43-4-56</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065024SENU">. </span><span class="s2065024CL">Affidavit concerning request for and failure to provide written statement of transfer fee--Recording--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065024Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065024DefaultParagraphFont">An affidavit stating the facts enumerated under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-57"><span class="s2065024DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-57</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065024DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be recorded in the office of the register of deeds in the county in which the real property is situated prior to or simultaneously with a conveyance pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-55"><span class="s2065024DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-55</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065024DefaultParagraphFont"> of real property unburdened by a private transfer fee obligation. An affidavit filed under this section shall state that the affiant has actual knowledge of, and is competent to testify to, the facts in the affidavit and shall include the legal description of the real property burdened by the private transfer fee obligation, the name of the person appearing by the record to be the owner of such real property at the time of the signing of such affidavit, a reference to the instrument of record containing the private transfer fee obligation, and an acknowledgment that the affiant is testifying under penalty of perjury.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065024Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065024000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065024Normal"><span class="s2065024SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065024SCL-000002"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065025Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065025SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065025CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065025Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065025DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065025Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065025000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065025SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065025SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065025Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-57"><span class="s2065025SENU">43-4-57</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065025SENU">. </span><span class="s2065025CL">Recorded affidavit constitutes prima facie evidence of stated facts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065025Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065025DefaultParagraphFont">If recorded, an affidavit as described in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-4-56"><span class="s2065025DefaultParagraphFont">43-4-56</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065025DefaultParagraphFont"> constitutes prima facie evidence that:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065025Normal-000001"><span class="s2065025DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    A request for the written statement of the transfer fee payable in order to obtain a release of the fee imposed by the private transfer fee obligation was sent to the address shown in the notification; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065025Normal-000001"><span class="s2065025DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The person listed on the notice of transfer fee failed to provide the written statement of the transfer fee payable within thirty days of the date of the notice sent to the address shown in the notification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065025Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065025000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065025Normal"><span class="s2065025SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065025SCL-000003"> SL 2011, ch 196, § 12.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-5 RESTRAINTS ON ALIENATION OF PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-5 RESTRAINTS ON ALIENATION OF PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-5 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> RESTRAINTS ON ALIENATION OF PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-1">43-5-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Absolute power of alienation--Suspension--Limitation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-2">43-5-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Future interests suspending absolute power of alienation beyond prescribed limitation void. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-3">43-5-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Term of years--Suspension of absolute ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-4">43-5-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Suspension of power to alienate trust as suspension of power of alienation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-5">43-5-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Computation of period for interest or trust created under power of appointment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-6">43-5-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Distribution according to intent of creator. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-7">43-5-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Exempt transfers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-8">43-5-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rule against perpetuities not in force. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-5-9">43-5-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Limitation of actions to void existing instruments.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065027Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065027SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065027CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065027Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065027DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065027000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065027SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065027SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065027Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-1"><span class="s2065027SENU">43-5-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065027SENU">. </span><span class="s2065027CL">Absolute power of alienation--Suspension--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065027Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065027DefaultParagraphFont">The absolute power of alienation may not be suspended by any limitation or condition whatever for a longer period than during the continuance of the lives of persons in being plus a period of thirty years at the creation of the limitation or condition, except in the single case mentioned in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-5"><span class="s2065027DefaultParagraphFont">43-9-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065027DefaultParagraphFont"> relating to contingent fee remainder on a prior fee remainder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065027Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065027000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065027Normal"><span class="s2065027SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065027SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 201; CL 1887, § 2717; RCivC 1903, § 224; RC 1919, § 294; SDC 1939, § 51.0231; SL 1983, ch 304, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065028Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065028SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065028CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065028Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065028DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065028000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065028SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065028SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065028Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-2"><span class="s2065028SENU">43-5-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065028SENU">. </span><span class="s2065028CL">Future interests suspending absolute power of alienation beyond prescribed limitation void.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065028Normal-000000"><span class="s2065028DefaultParagraphFont">Every future interest is void which suspends the absolute power of alienation for a longer period than is prescribed in this code. A power of alienation is suspended when there are no persons in being by whom an absolute interest in possession can be conveyed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065028Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065028000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065028Normal"><span class="s2065028SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065028SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 202; CL 1887, § 2718; RCivC 1903, § 225; RC 1919, § 295; SDC 1939, § 51.0232; SL 1983, ch 304, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065029Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065029SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065029CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065029Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065029DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065029000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065029SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065029SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065029Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-3"><span class="s2065029SENU">43-5-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065029SENU">. </span><span class="s2065029CL">Term of years--Suspension of absolute ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065029Normal-000000"><span class="s2065029DefaultParagraphFont">The absolute ownership of a term of years cannot be suspended for a longer period than the absolute power of alienation can be suspended in respect to a fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065029Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065029000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065029Normal"><span class="s2065029SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065029SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 227; CL 1887, § 2743; RCivC 1903, § 250; RC 1919, § 320; SDC 1939, § 51.0411.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065030Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065030SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065030CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065030Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065030DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065030000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065030SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065030SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065030Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-4"><span class="s2065030SENU">43-5-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065030SENU">. </span><span class="s2065030CL">Suspension of power to alienate trust as suspension of power of alienation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065030Normal-000000"><span class="s2065030DefaultParagraphFont">The suspension of all power to alienate the subject of a trust is a suspension of the power of alienation. However, there is no suspension of the power of alienation by a trust or by equitable interests under a trust if the trustee has power to sell, either expressed or implied, or if there is an unlimited power to terminate in one or more persons in being.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065030Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065030000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065030Normal"><span class="s2065030SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065030SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 228; CL 1887, § 2744; RCivC 1903, § 251; RC 1919, § 321; SDC 1939, § 51.0412; SL 1983, ch 304, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065031Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065031SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065031CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065031Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065031DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065031000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065031SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065031SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065031Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-5"><span class="s2065031SENU">43-5-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065031SENU">. </span><span class="s2065031CL">Computation of period for interest or trust created under power of appointment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065031Normal-000000"><span class="s2065031DefaultParagraphFont">If a future interest or trust is created by exercise of a power of appointment, the permissible period is computed from the time the power is exercised if the power is a general power including a testamentary general power or from the time the power is created if the power is not a general power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065031Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065031000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065031Normal"><span class="s2065031SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065031SCL-000002"> SL 1983, ch 304, § 1; SL 1993, ch 355, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065032Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065032SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065032CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065032Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065032DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065032000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065032SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065032SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065032Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-6"><span class="s2065032SENU">43-5-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065032SENU">. </span><span class="s2065032CL">Distribution according to intent of creator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065032Normal-000000"><span class="s2065032DefaultParagraphFont">If, at the expiration of the period in which any instrument or any provision thereof created by a trust or other legal relationship is not to be rendered invalid by the provisions of this chapter measured by actual, rather than possible, events, any of the assets which have not by the terms of the instrument become distributable or vested shall then be distributed as the court having jurisdiction directs, giving effect to the general intent of the creator of the trust or other instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065032Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065032000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065032Normal"><span class="s2065032SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065032SCL-000002"> SL 1983, ch 304, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065033Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065033SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065033CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065033Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065033DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065033Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065033000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065033SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065033SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-7"><span class="s2065033SENU">43-5-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065033SENU">. </span><span class="s2065033CL">Exempt transfers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal-000000"><span class="s2065033DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter does not limit any of the following:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal-000001"><span class="s2065033DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Transfers, outright or in trust, for charitable purposes;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal-000001"><span class="s2065033DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Transfer to charitable corporations;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal-000001"><span class="s2065033DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Transfers to any cemetery corporation, society, or association; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal-000001"><span class="s2065033DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Employees' trusts created as part of a pension, retirement, insurance, savings, stock bonus, profit sharing, or similar plan established by an employer for the benefit of employees eligible to participate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065033000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065033Normal"><span class="s2065033SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065033SCL-000003"> SL 1983, ch 304, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065034Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065034SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065034CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065034Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065034DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065034DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065034000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065034SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065034SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065034Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-8"><span class="s2065034SENU">43-5-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065034SENU">. </span><span class="s2065034CL">Rule against perpetuities not in force.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065034Normal-000000"><span class="s2065034DefaultParagraphFont">The common</span><span class="s2065034DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065034DefaultParagraphFont">law rule against perpetuities is not in force in this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065034Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065034000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065034Normal"><span class="s2065034SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065034SCL-000003"> SL 1983, ch 304, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065035Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065035SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065035CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065035Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065035DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065035000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065035SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065035SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065035Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5-9"><span class="s2065035SENU">43-5-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065035SENU">. </span><span class="s2065035CL">Limitation of actions to void existing instruments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065035Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065035DefaultParagraphFont">If no action or proceeding has been instituted by July 1, 1984, to declare void any instrument which existed prior to July 1, 1983, under the provisions of this chapter as it existed prior to July 1, 1983, then all such instruments shall be interpreted under this chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-5"><span class="s2065035DefaultParagraphFont">43-5</span></a><span class="s2065035DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065035Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065035000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065035Normal"><span class="s2065035SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065035SCL-000002"> SL 1983, ch 304, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-6 ACCUMULATIONS OF INCOME OF PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-6 ACCUMULATIONS OF INCOME OF PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-6"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-6 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> ACCUMULATIONS OF INCOME OF PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-6-1">43-6-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Income of property defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-6-2">43-6-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Disposition of income from future interests. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-6-3">43-6-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Valid limitation of future interest--Suspension of power of alienation or ownership--Right to undisposed income. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-6-4">43-6-4</A> to 43-6-6. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-6-7">43-6-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Accumulation of trust income. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065037Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065037SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065037CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065037Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065037DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065037000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065037SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065037SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065037Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-6-1"><span class="s2065037SENU">43-6-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065037SENU">. </span><span class="s2065037CL">Income of property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065037Normal-000000"><span class="s2065037DefaultParagraphFont">The income of property, as the term is used in this title, includes the rents and profits of real property, the interest of money, dividends upon stock, and other produce of personal property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065037Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065037000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065037Normal"><span class="s2065037SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065037SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 215; CL 1887, § 2731; RCivC 1903, § 238; RC 1919, § 308; SDC 1939, § 51.0301.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065038Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065038SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065038CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065038Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065038DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065038000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065038SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065038SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065038Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-6-2"><span class="s2065038SENU">43-6-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065038SENU">. </span><span class="s2065038CL">Disposition of income from future interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065038Normal-000000"><span class="s2065038DefaultParagraphFont">Dispositions of the income of property, to accrue and to be received at any time subsequent to the execution of the instrument creating such disposition, are governed by the rules prescribed in this title, in relation to future interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065038Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065038000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065038Normal"><span class="s2065038SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065038SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 204; CL 1887, § 2720; RCivC 1903, § 227; RC 1919, § 297; SDC 1939, § 51.0302.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065039Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065039SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065039CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065039Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065039DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065039000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065039SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065039SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065039Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-6-3"><span class="s2065039SENU">43-6-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065039SENU">. </span><span class="s2065039CL">Valid limitation of future interest--Suspension of power of alienation or ownership--Right to undisposed income.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065039Normal-000000"><span class="s2065039DefaultParagraphFont">When, in consequence of a valid limitation of future interest, there is a suspension of the power of alienation or of the ownership, during the continuation of which the income is undisposed of, and no valid direction for its accumulation is given, such income belongs to the persons presumptively entitled to the next eventual interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065039Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065039000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065039Normal"><span class="s2065039SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065039SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 210; CL 1887, § 2726; RCivC 1903, § 233; RC 1919, § 303; SDC 1939, § 51.0303.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-6-4 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-6-4 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-6-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-6-4 to 43-6-6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1998, ch 282, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;27 to 29<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065041Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065041SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065041CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065041Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065041DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065041000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065041SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065041SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065041Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-6-7"><span class="s2065041SENU">43-6-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065041SENU">. </span><span class="s2065041CL">Accumulation of trust income.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065041Normal-000000"><span class="s2065041DefaultParagraphFont">No provision directing or authorizing accumulation of trust income is invalid. This section is effective and applies to trust instruments whenever created or executed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065041Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065041000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065041Normal"><span class="s2065041SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065041SCL-000002"> SL 2012, ch 233, § 26; SL 2013, ch 239, § 14.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-7 ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-7 ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-7 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-7-1">43-7-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Duration of enjoyment of estates in real property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-7-2">43-7-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Classification of estates in real property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-7-3">43-7-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Estate of inheritance--Fee simple or absolute fee. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-7-4">43-7-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Abolishment of estates tail--Fee tail is now a fee simple. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-7-5">43-7-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Remainder in fee limited upon fee tail estate is valid as contingent limitation upon a fee. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-7-6">43-7-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Estate during life of a third person is a freehold.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065043Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065043SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065043CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065043Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065043DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065043Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065043000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065043SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065043SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-7-1"><span class="s2065043SENU">43-7-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065043SENU">. </span><span class="s2065043CL">Duration of enjoyment of estates in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal-000000"><span class="s2065043DefaultParagraphFont">Estates in real property, in respect to the duration of their enjoyment are:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal-000001"><span class="s2065043DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Estates of inheritance or perpetual estates;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal-000001"><span class="s2065043DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Estates for life;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal-000001"><span class="s2065043DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Estates for years; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal-000001"><span class="s2065043DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Estates at will.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065043000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065043Normal"><span class="s2065043SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065043SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 218; CL 1887, § 2734; RCivC 1903, § 241; RC 1919, § 311; SDC 1939, § 51.0402.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065044Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065044SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065044CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065044Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065044DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065044000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065044SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065044SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065044Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-7-2"><span class="s2065044SENU">43-7-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065044SENU">. </span><span class="s2065044CL">Classification of estates in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065044Normal-000000"><span class="s2065044DefaultParagraphFont">Estates of inheritance and for life are called estates of freehold; estates for years are chattels real; and estates at will are chattel interests, but are not liable as such to sale on execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065044Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065044000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065044Normal"><span class="s2065044SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065044SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 222; CL 1887, § 2738; RCivC 1903, § 245; RC 1919, § 315; SDC 1939, § 51.0403.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065045Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065045SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065045CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065045Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065045DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065045000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065045SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065045SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065045Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-7-3"><span class="s2065045SENU">43-7-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065045SENU">. </span><span class="s2065045CL">Estate of inheritance--Fee simple or absolute fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065045Normal-000000"><span class="s2065045DefaultParagraphFont">Every estate of inheritance is a fee, and every such estate, when not defeasible or conditional, is a fee simple or an absolute fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065045Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065045000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065045Normal"><span class="s2065045SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065045SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 219; CL 1887, § 2735; RCivC 1903, § 242; RC 1919, § 312; SDC 1939, § 51.0404.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065046Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065046SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065046CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065046Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065046DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065046000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065046SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065046SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065046Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-7-4"><span class="s2065046SENU">43-7-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065046SENU">. </span><span class="s2065046CL">Abolishment of estates tail--Fee tail is now a fee simple.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065046Normal-000000"><span class="s2065046DefaultParagraphFont">Estates tail are abolished, and every estate which would be at common law adjudged to be a fee tail is a fee simple, and if no valid remainder is limited thereon, is a fee simple absolute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065046Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065046000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065046Normal"><span class="s2065046SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065046SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 220; CL 1887, § 2736; RCivC 1903, § 243; RC 1919, § 313; SDC 1939, § 51.0405.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065047Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065047SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065047CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065047Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065047DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065047000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065047SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065047SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065047Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-7-5"><span class="s2065047SENU">43-7-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065047SENU">. </span><span class="s2065047CL">Remainder in fee limited upon fee tail estate is valid as contingent limitation upon a fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065047Normal-000000"><span class="s2065047DefaultParagraphFont">Where a remainder in fee is limited upon any estate, which would by the common law be adjudged a fee tail, such remainder is valid as a contingent limitation upon a fee, and vests in possession, on the death of the first taker, without issue living at the time of his death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065047Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065047000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065047Normal"><span class="s2065047SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065047SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 221; CL 1887, § 2737; RCivC 1903, § 244; RC 1919, § 314; SDC 1939, § 51.0406.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065048Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065048SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065048CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065048Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065048DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065048000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065048SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065048SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065048Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-7-6"><span class="s2065048SENU">43-7-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065048SENU">. </span><span class="s2065048CL">Estate during life of a third person is a freehold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065048Normal-000000"><span class="s2065048DefaultParagraphFont">An estate during the life of a third person, whether limited to heirs or otherwise, is a freehold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065048Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065048000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065048Normal"><span class="s2065048SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065048SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 223; CL 1887, § 2739; RCivC 1903, § 246; RC 1919, § 316; SDC 1939, § 51.0407.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-8 - PRESENT ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-8 - PRESENT ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28Normal"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28HG4C">PRESENT ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Rights of life tenant--Use of land--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Building and fences--Duty of life tenant to repair, and pay taxes and assessments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Lease for life--Recovery of rent due.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Recovery of rent dependent upon life of another.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Tenant for years or at will--Restriction of rights by instrument creating tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Rights of tenant for years or at will not holding over.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Rights acquired under transfer or devise of real property--Recovery of rent--Enforcement of terms of lease--Action for waste.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Estate at will--Residential property--Termination by notice--Extended notice for active military service.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-8.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-8.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Estate at will--Commercial property--Termination by notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Written notice to terminate estate at will required--Manner of delivery--Posting on premises.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Estate at will--Termination by notice--Reentry by landlord or action for possession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Right of reentry--Reservation in grant or lease--Three days' previous written notice sufficient.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eff5111ca304e3ba2baea14087f2c28DefaultParagraphFont">    Accrual of right to reenter--Notice of action for possession unnecessary.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065050Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065050SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065050CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065050Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065050DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065050000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065050SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065050SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065050Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-1"><span class="s2065050SENU">43-8-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065050SENU">. </span><span class="s2065050CL">Rights of life tenant--Use of land--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065050Normal-000000"><span class="s2065050DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of a life estate may use the land in the same manner as the owner of a fee simple, except that he must do no act to the injury of the inheritance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065050Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065050000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065050Normal"><span class="s2065050SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065050SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 256; CL 1887, § 2772; RCivC 1903, § 279; RC 1919, § 349; SDC 1939, § 51.0706.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065051Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065051SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065051CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065051Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065051DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065051000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065051SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065051SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065051Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-2"><span class="s2065051SENU">43-8-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065051SENU">. </span><span class="s2065051CL">Building and fences--Duty of life tenant to repair, and pay taxes and assessments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065051Normal-000000"><span class="s2065051DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of a life estate must keep the building and fences in repair from ordinary waste, and must pay the taxes and other annual charges, and a just proportion of extraordinary assessments benefiting the whole inheritance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065051Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065051000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065051Normal"><span class="s2065051SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065051SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 271; CL 1887, § 2787; RCivC 1903, § 294; RC 1919, § 364; SDC 1939, § 51.0710.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065052Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065052SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065052CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065052Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065052DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065052000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065052SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065052SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065052Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-3"><span class="s2065052SENU">43-8-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065052SENU">. </span><span class="s2065052CL">Lease for life--Recovery of rent due.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065052Normal-000000"><span class="s2065052DefaultParagraphFont">Rent due upon a lease for life may be recovered in the same manner as upon a lease for years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065052Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065052000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065052Normal"><span class="s2065052SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065052SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 262; CL 1887, § 2778; RCivC 1903, § 285; RC 1919, § 355; SDC 1939, § 51.0707.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065053Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065053SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065053CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065053Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065053DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065053000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065053SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065053SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065053Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-4"><span class="s2065053SENU">43-8-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065053SENU">. </span><span class="s2065053CL">Recovery of rent dependent upon life of another.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065053Normal-000000"><span class="s2065053DefaultParagraphFont">Rent dependent upon the life of a person may be recovered after as well as before his death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065053Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065053000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065053Normal"><span class="s2065053SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065053SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 263; CL 1887, § 2779; RCivC 1903, § 286; RC 1919, § 356; SDC 1939, § 51.0708.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065054Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065054SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065054CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065054Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065054DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065054000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065054SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065054SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065054Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-5"><span class="s2065054SENU">43-8-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065054SENU">. </span><span class="s2065054CL">Tenant for years or at will--Restriction of rights by instrument creating tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065054Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065054DefaultParagraphFont">A tenant for years or at will has no other rights to the property than such as are given to him by the agreement or instrument by which his tenancy is acquired or by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-6"><span class="s2065054DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-6</span></a><span class="s2065054DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065054Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065054000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065054Normal"><span class="s2065054SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065054SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 258; CL 1887, § 2774; RCivC 1903, § 281; RC 1919, § 351; SDC 1939, § 38.0406.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065055Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065055SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065055CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065055Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065055DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065055000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065055SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065055SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065055Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-6"><span class="s2065055SENU">43-8-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065055SENU">. </span><span class="s2065055CL">Rights of tenant for years or at will not holding over.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065055Normal-000000"><span class="s2065055DefaultParagraphFont">A tenant for years or at will, unless he is a wrongdoer by holding over, may occupy the building, take the annual products of the soil, work mines and quarries open at the commencement of his tenancy, and cultivate and harvest the crops growing at the end of his tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065055Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065055000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065055Normal"><span class="s2065055SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065055SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 257; CL 1887, § 2773; RCivC 1903, § 280; RC 1919, § 350; SDC 1939, § 38.0405.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065056Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065056SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065056CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065056Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065056DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065056000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065056SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065056SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065056Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-7"><span class="s2065056SENU">43-8-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065056SENU">. </span><span class="s2065056CL">Rights acquired under transfer or devise of real property--Recovery of rent--Enforcement of terms of lease--Action for waste.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065056Normal-000000"><span class="s2065056DefaultParagraphFont">A person to whom any real property is transferred or devised, upon which rent has been reserved, or to whom any such rent is transferred, is entitled to the same remedies for recovery of rent, for nonperformance of any of the terms of the lease or for any waste or cause of forfeiture, as his grantor or devisor might have had.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065056Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065056000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065056Normal"><span class="s2065056SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065056SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 259; CL 1887, § 2775; RCivC 1903, § 282; RC 1919, § 352; SDC 1939, § 38.0407.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-8-8 - Estate at will--Residential property--Termination by notice--Extended notice for active military service."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-8-8 - Estate at will--Residential property--Termination by notice--Extended notice for active military service."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-8-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5SENU">43-8-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5SENU">. </span><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5CL">Estate at will--Residential property--Termination by notice--Extended notice for active military service.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont">A tenancy or other estate at will for a residential property, however created, may be terminated by the landlord giving notice to the tenant in the manner prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont"> to remove from the premises within a period, specified in the notice, of not less than fifteen days. However, if the tenancy at will is the residence of a tenant who is on active military service or if a person on active military service is an immediate family member of the tenant, the tenant is entitled to two months' notice in the manner prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont"> unless:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5StatuteNumber1"><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The tenant has engaged in sustained conduct that is either disruptive to other residents or neighbors, illegal, destructive, negligent toward the maintenance of the property, or constitutes a material breach in the implied lease conditions; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5StatuteNumber1"><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The landlord has sold the property or the property has passed to the landlord's estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5Statute"><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of this section, an immediate family member is a spouse or minor child.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s716503a0b47d4bbb8d86d271849341b5SCL">CivC 1877, § 239; CL 1887, § 2755; RCivC 1903, § 262; RC 1919, § 332; SDC 1939, § 51.0501; SL 2011, ch 197, § 1; SL 2024, ch 178, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-8-8.1 - Estate at will--Commercial property--Termination by notice."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-8-8.1 - Estate at will--Commercial property--Termination by notice."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-8-8.1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-8.1" rel="noopener"><span class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3SENU">43-8-8.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3SENU">. </span><span class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3CL">Estate at will--Commercial property--Termination by notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3DefaultParagraphFont">A tenancy or other estate at will for a commercial property, however created, may be terminated by the landlord giving notice to the tenant in the manner prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-8-9" rel="noopener"><span class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3DefaultParagraphFont"> to remove from the premises within a period, specified in the notice, of not less than one month.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="se9439c96dfae494c812c7cf8ec0f8dc3SCL">SL 2024, ch 178, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065058Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065058SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065058CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065058Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065058DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065058000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065058SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065058SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065058Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-9"><span class="s2065058SENU">43-8-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065058SENU">. </span><span class="s2065058CL">Written notice to terminate estate at will required--Manner of delivery--Posting on premises.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065058Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065058DefaultParagraphFont">The notice prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-8"><span class="s2065058DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065058DefaultParagraphFont"> must be in writing, and must be served by delivering the same to the tenant, or to some person of discretion residing on the premises; or if neither can, with reasonable diligence, be found, the notice may be served by affixing it on a conspicuous part of the premises, where it may be conveniently read.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065058Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065058000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065058Normal"><span class="s2065058SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065058SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 240; CL 1887, § 2756; RCivC 1903, § 263; RC 1919, § 333; SDC 1939, § 51.0502.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065059Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065059SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065059CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065059Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065059DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065059000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065059SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065059SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065059Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-10"><span class="s2065059SENU">43-8-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065059SENU">. </span><span class="s2065059CL">Estate at will--Termination by notice--Reentry by landlord or action for possession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065059Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065059DefaultParagraphFont">After the notice prescribed by §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-8"><span class="s2065059DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065059DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-9"><span class="s2065059DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065059DefaultParagraphFont"> has been served in the manner therein directed, and the period specified by such notice has expired, but not before, the landlord may reenter or proceed according to law to recover possession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065059Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065059000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065059Normal"><span class="s2065059SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065059SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 241; CL 1887, § 2757; RCivC 1903, § 264; RC 1919, § 334; SDC 1939, § 51.0503.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065060Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065060SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065060CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065060Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065060DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065060000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065060SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065060SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065060Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-11"><span class="s2065060SENU">43-8-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065060SENU">. </span><span class="s2065060CL">Right of reentry--Reservation in grant or lease--Three days' previous written notice sufficient.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065060Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065060DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever the right of reentry is given to a grantor or lessor in any grant or lease, or otherwise, such reentry may be made any time after the right has accrued, upon three days' previous written notice of intention to reenter, served in the mode prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-9"><span class="s2065060DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-9</span></a><span class="s2065060DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065060Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065060000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065060Normal"><span class="s2065060SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065060SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 242; CL 1887, § 2758; RCivC 1903, § 265; RC 1919, § 335; SDC 1939, § 51.0504.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065061Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065061SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065061CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065061Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065061DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065061000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065061SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065061SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065061Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-12"><span class="s2065061SENU">43-8-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065061SENU">. </span><span class="s2065061CL">Accrual of right to reenter--Notice of action for possession unnecessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065061Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065061DefaultParagraphFont">An action for the possession of real property leased or granted, with a right of reentry, may be maintained at any time after the right to reenter has accrued, without the notice prescribed in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-8-11"><span class="s2065061DefaultParagraphFont">43-8-11</span></a><span class="s2065061DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065061Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065061000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065061Normal"><span class="s2065061SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065061SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 243; CL 1887, § 2759; RCivC 1903, § 266; RC 1919, § 336; SDC 1939, § 51.0505.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-9 FUTURE ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-9 FUTURE ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-9"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-9 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> FUTURE ESTATES IN REAL PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-1">43-9-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Freehold estate--Commencement at a future date. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-2">43-9-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Limitation of future estate. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-3">43-9-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Reversion, definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-4">43-9-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Remainder, definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-5">43-9-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Contingent remainder in fee created on prior remainder in fee. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-6">43-9-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Successive estates for life--Limitation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-7">43-9-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Remainder upon successive estates for life. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-8">43-9-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-9">43-9-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Estate for life cannot be limited as a remainder on a term of years--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-10">43-9-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conditional limitation--Remainder limited on contingency. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-11">43-9-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rights of heirs of life tenant when made remaindermen. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-12">43-9-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of remainder limited on estate for life or for years. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-13">43-9-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Vesting of future estate unaffected by unexecuted power of appointment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-9-14">43-9-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Action for injury to inheritance--Right to maintain.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065063Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065063SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065063CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065063Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065063DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065063000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065063SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065063SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065063Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-1"><span class="s2065063SENU">43-9-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065063SENU">. </span><span class="s2065063CL">Freehold estate--Commencement at a future date.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065063Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065063DefaultParagraphFont">Subject to the provisions of this chapter and of chapters </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-1"><span class="s2065063DefaultParagraphFont">43-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065063DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-7"><span class="s2065063DefaultParagraphFont">43-7</span></a><span class="s2065063DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, a freehold estate, as well as a chattel real, may be created to commence at a future day; an estate for life may be created in a term of years, and a remainder limited thereon; a remainder of a freehold or chattel real, either contingent or vested, may be created, expectant on the determination of a term of years; and a fee may be limited on a fee, upon a contingency, which, if it should occur, must happen within the period prescribed in this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065063Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065063000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065063Normal"><span class="s2065063SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065063SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 230; CL 1887, § 2746; RCivC 1903, § 253; RC 1919, § 323; SDC 1939, § 51.0414.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065064Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065064SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065064CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065064Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065064DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065064000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065064SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065064SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065064Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-2"><span class="s2065064SENU">43-9-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065064SENU">. </span><span class="s2065064CL">Limitation of future estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065064Normal-000000"><span class="s2065064DefaultParagraphFont">A future estate may be limited by the act of the party to commence in possession at a future day, either without the intervention of a precedent estate, or on the termination, by lapse of time or otherwise, of a precedent estate created at the same time.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065064Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065064000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065064Normal"><span class="s2065064SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065064SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 224; CL 1887, § 2740; RCivC 1903, § 247; RC 1919, § 317; SDC 1939, § 51.0408.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065065Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065065SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065065CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065065Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065065DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065065000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065065SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065065SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065065Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-3"><span class="s2065065SENU">43-9-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065065SENU">. </span><span class="s2065065CL">Reversion, definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065065Normal-000000"><span class="s2065065DefaultParagraphFont">A reversion is the residue of an estate left by operation of law in the grantor or his successors or in the successors of a testator commencing in possession on the determination of a particular estate granted or devised.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065065Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065065000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065065Normal"><span class="s2065065SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065065SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 225; CL 1887, § 2741; RCivC 1903, § 248; RC 1919, § 318; SDC 1939, § 51.0409.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065066Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065066SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065066CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065066Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065066DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065066000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065066SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065066SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065066Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-4"><span class="s2065066SENU">43-9-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065066SENU">. </span><span class="s2065066CL">Remainder, definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065066Normal-000000"><span class="s2065066DefaultParagraphFont">When a future estate, other than a reversion, is dependent on a precedent estate, it may be called a remainder, and may be created and transferred by that name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065066Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065066000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065066Normal"><span class="s2065066SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065066SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 226; CL 1887, § 2742; RCivC 1903, § 249; RC 1919, § 319; SDC 1939, § 51.0410.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065067Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065067SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065067CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065067Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065067DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065067DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065067000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065067SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065067SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065067Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-5"><span class="s2065067SENU">43-9-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065067SENU">. </span><span class="s2065067CL">Contingent remainder in fee created on prior remainder in fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065067Normal-000000"><span class="s2065067DefaultParagraphFont">A contingent remainder in fee may be created on a prior remainder in fee, to take effect in the event that the persons to whom the first remainder is limited die under the age of twenty</span><span class="s2065067DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065067DefaultParagraphFont">one years, or upon any other contingency by which the estate of such persons may be determined before they attain majority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065067Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065067000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065067Normal"><span class="s2065067SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065067SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 229; CL 1887, § 2745; RCivC 1903, § 252; RC 1919, § 322; SDC 1939, § 51.0413.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065068Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065068SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065068CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065068Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065068DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065068000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065068SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065068SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065068Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-6"><span class="s2065068SENU">43-9-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065068SENU">. </span><span class="s2065068CL">Successive estates for life--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065068Normal-000000"><span class="s2065068DefaultParagraphFont">Successive estates for life cannot be limited except to persons in being at the creation thereof, and all life estates subsequent to those of persons in being are void; and upon the death of those persons, the remainder, if valid in its creation, takes effect in the same manner as if no other life estate had been created.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065068Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065068000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065068Normal"><span class="s2065068SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065068SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 231; CL 1887, § 2747; RCivC 1903, § 254; RC 1919, § 324; SDC 1939, § 51.0415.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065069Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065069SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065069CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065069Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065069DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065069000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065069SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065069SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065069Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-7"><span class="s2065069SENU">43-9-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065069SENU">. </span><span class="s2065069CL">Remainder upon successive estates for life.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065069Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065069DefaultParagraphFont">No remainder can be created upon successive estates for life, provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-6"><span class="s2065069DefaultParagraphFont">43-9-6</span></a><span class="s2065069DefaultParagraphFont">, unless such remainder is in fee; nor can a remainder be created upon such estate in a term for years unless it is for the whole residue of such term.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065069Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065069000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065069Normal"><span class="s2065069SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065069SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 232; CL 1887, § 2748; RCivC 1903, § 255; RC 1919, § 325; SDC 1939, § 51.0416.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-9-8 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-9-8 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-9-8"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-9-8. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1989, ch 378<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065071Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065071SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065071CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065071Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065071DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065071000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065071SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065071SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065071Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-9"><span class="s2065071SENU">43-9-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065071SENU">. </span><span class="s2065071CL">Estate for life cannot be limited as a remainder on a term of years--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065071Normal-000000"><span class="s2065071DefaultParagraphFont">No estate for life can be limited as a remainder on a term of years, except to a person in being at the creation of such estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065071Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065071000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065071Normal"><span class="s2065071SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065071SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 234; CL 1887, § 2750; RCivC 1903, § 257; RC 1919, § 327; SDC 1939, § 51.0418.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065072Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065072SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065072CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065072Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065072DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065072000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065072SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065072SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065072Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-10"><span class="s2065072SENU">43-9-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065072SENU">. </span><span class="s2065072CL">Conditional limitation--Remainder limited on contingency.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065072Normal-000000"><span class="s2065072DefaultParagraphFont">A remainder may be limited on a contingency which, in case it should happen, will operate to abridge or determine the precedent estate; and every such remainder is to be deemed a conditional limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065072Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065072000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065072Normal"><span class="s2065072SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065072SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 235; CL 1887, § 2751; RCivC 1903, § 258; RC 1919, § 328; SDC 1939, § 51.0419.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065073Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065073SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065073CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065073Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065073DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065073000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065073SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065073SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065073Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-11"><span class="s2065073SENU">43-9-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065073SENU">. </span><span class="s2065073CL">Rights of heirs of life tenant when made remaindermen.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065073Normal-000000"><span class="s2065073DefaultParagraphFont">When a remainder is limited to the heirs, or heirs of the body, of a person to whom a life estate in the same property is given, the persons who, on the termination of the life estate are the successors or heirs of the body of the owner for life, are entitled to take by virtue of the remainder so limited to them, and not as mere successors of the owner for life.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065073Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065073000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065073Normal"><span class="s2065073SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065073SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 236; CL 1887, § 2752; RCivC 1903, § 259; RC 1919, § 329; SDC 1939, § 51.0420.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065074Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065074SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065074CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065074Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065074DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065074000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065074SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065074SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065074Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-12"><span class="s2065074SENU">43-9-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065074SENU">. </span><span class="s2065074CL">Effect of remainder limited on estate for life or for years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065074Normal-000000"><span class="s2065074DefaultParagraphFont">When a remainder on an estate for life or for years is not limited on a contingency defeating or avoiding such precedent estate, it is to be deemed intended to take effect only on the death of the first taker, or the expiration by lapse of time of such term of years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065074Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065074000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065074Normal"><span class="s2065074SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065074SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 237; CL 1887, § 2753; RCivC 1903, § 260; RC 1919, § 330; SDC 1939, § 51.0421.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065075Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065075SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065075CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065075Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065075DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065075000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065075SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065075SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065075Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-13"><span class="s2065075SENU">43-9-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065075SENU">. </span><span class="s2065075CL">Vesting of future estate unaffected by unexecuted power of appointment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065075Normal-000000"><span class="s2065075DefaultParagraphFont">A general or special power of appointment does not prevent the vesting of a future estate limited to take effect in case such power is not executed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065075Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065075000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065075Normal"><span class="s2065075SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065075SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 238; CL 1887, § 2754; RCivC 1903, § 261; RC 1919, § 331; SDC 1939, § 51.0422.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065076Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065076SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065076CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065076Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065076DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065076000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065076SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065076SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065076Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-9-14"><span class="s2065076SENU">43-9-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065076SENU">. </span><span class="s2065076CL">Action for injury to inheritance--Right to maintain.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065076Normal-000000"><span class="s2065076DefaultParagraphFont">A person having an estate in fee, in remainder or reversion, may maintain an action for any injury done to the inheritance, notwithstanding an intervening estate for life or years, and although, after its commission, his estate is transferred, and he has no interest in the property at the commencement of the action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065076Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065076000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065076Normal"><span class="s2065076SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065076SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 264; CL 1887, § 2780; RCivC 1903, § 287; RC 1919, § 357; SDC 1939, § 51.0709.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-10 REAL PROPERTY TRUSTS [REPEALED] </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-10 REAL PROPERTY TRUSTS [REPEALED] "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-10 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C 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System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-10-14 to 43-10-23. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2017, ch 204, &#167;&nbsp;29.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-11 REAL PROPERTY POWERS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-11 REAL PROPERTY POWERS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-11 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> REAL PROPERTY POWERS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-1">43-11-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Powers restricted to those specified. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-2">43-11-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Creation of beneficial power in relation to real property limited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-3">43-11-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Simple power of attorney to convey not covered by chapter. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-4">43-11-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power, definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-5">43-11-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Definition of terms--Author of power--Holder of power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-6">43-11-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Classification of powers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-7">43-11-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> General power defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-8">43-11-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Special power defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-9">43-11-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Beneficial power defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-10">43-11-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power in trust defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-11">43-11-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> General power in trust defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-12">43-11-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Special power in trust defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-13">43-11-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Capacity to create power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-14">43-11-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Manner of creating power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-15">43-11-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Vesting of power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-16">43-11-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Grantor may reserve power in conveyance. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-17">43-11-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of reservation of absolute power of revocation by grantor--Rights of creditors and purchasers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-18">43-11-18</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of absolute power of disposition given to life tenant or tenant for years--Rights of creditors, purchasers, or encumbrancers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-19">43-11-19</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of absolute power of disposition given to person to whom no particular estate is limited--Rights of creditors, purchasers, and encumbrancers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-20">43-11-20</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of absolute power of disposition of estate not limited by a remainder. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-21">43-11-21</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> General and beneficial power to devise inheritance--Absolute power to dispose of fee. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-22">43-11-22</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power of disposition absolute where holder can dispose of entire fee in his lifetime. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-23">43-11-23</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Special and beneficial power to make leases valid during life estate. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-24">43-11-24</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Special and beneficial power to lease void only as to excess term. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-25">43-11-25</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transfer of power of owner of life estate to make leases. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-26">43-11-26</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Release of power of owner of life estate to make leases. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-27">43-11-27</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Mortgage by owner of life estate having power to make leases does not extinguish or suspend the power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-28">43-11-28</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effects on the power of a lien by mortgage. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-29">43-11-29</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power to sell real property given as security for payment of money as part of the security. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-30">43-11-30</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power irrevocable unless authorized by instrument creating the power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-31">43-11-31</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power as a lien upon real property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-32">43-11-32</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Enforcement of powers for benefit of interested parties. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-33">43-11-33</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Liability of power to claims of creditors. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-34">43-11-34</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Execution of trust power for benefit of creditors or assignees of beneficiary. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-35">43-11-35</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right of trustee to select or exclude beneficiaries of trust. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-36">43-11-36</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Release of power to appoint--Execution by donee--Terms and conditions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-37">43-11-37</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Validity of release of power to appoint. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-38">43-11-38</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Release of power to appoint--Filing and recording--Sufficiency of delivery. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-39">43-11-39</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Capacity to execute a power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-40">43-11-40</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Married woman's capacity to execute a power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-41">43-11-41</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of execution of power by married woman. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <hr> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-42">43-11-42</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Execution of power vested in several persons. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-43">43-11-43</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Written instrument required for execution of power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-44">43-11-44</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power to dispose by grant not subject to execution by will. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-45">43-11-45</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power to dispose by devise or will--Execution by will required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-46">43-11-46</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power authorizing execution of instrument insufficient to pass estate--Law governing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-47">43-11-47</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Power directing formalities in addition to legal requirements--Observance unnecessary. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-48">43-11-48</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Instrument in execution of power a conveyance--Record required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-49">43-11-49</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Nominal conditions annexed to power disregarded. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-50">43-11-50</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Intention of author of power to be observed--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-51">43-11-51</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Consent of third person to execution of power--Writing required--Signature. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-52">43-11-52</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Consent of several persons to execution of power--Sufficiency of consent of survivors. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-53">43-11-53</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of more extensive disposition or charge than authorized by power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-54">43-11-54</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Time during which right of alienation suspended by instrument in execution of power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-55">43-11-55</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Conditions existing at the time of the creation of a power determine legality. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-56">43-11-56</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Discretionary power of trustee as to distribution of estate or fund. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-57">43-11-57</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Disposition under power to several persons--Allotment in equal proportions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-58">43-11-58</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Death of trustee of a power with right of selection--Execution of power for benefit equally of all designated persons. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-59">43-11-59</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fraud in instruments in execution of a power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-60">43-11-60</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Valid execution of instrument without reference to power. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-61">43-11-61</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Defective execution of power--Proper execution adjudged in favor of beneficiaries. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-62">43-11-62</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Defective execution of power--Relief of purchasers for a valuable consideration. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-63">43-11-63</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Failure to designate person to execute power in trust created by will--Execution by circuit court. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-11-64">43-11-64</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Misconduct of trustee--Removal by circuit court--Law governing.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065082Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065082SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065082CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065082Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065082DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065082000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065082SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065082SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065082Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-1"><span class="s2065082SENU">43-11-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065082SENU">. </span><span class="s2065082CL">Powers restricted to those specified.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065082Normal-000000"><span class="s2065082DefaultParagraphFont">Powers in relation to real property are those only which are specified in this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065082Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065082000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065082Normal"><span class="s2065082SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065082SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 296; CL 1887, § 2812; RCivC 1903, § 319; RC 1919, § 388; SDC 1939, § 59.0401.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065083Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065083SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065083CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065083Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065083DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065083000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065083SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065083SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065083Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-2"><span class="s2065083SENU">43-11-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065083SENU">. </span><span class="s2065083CL">Creation of beneficial power in relation to real property limited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065083Normal-000000"><span class="s2065083DefaultParagraphFont">No beneficial power, general or special, not specified and defined in this chapter can hereafter be created.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065083Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065083000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065083Normal"><span class="s2065083SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065083SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 349; CL 1887, § 2865; RCivC 1903, § 372; RC 1919, § 439; SDC 1939, § 59.0452.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065084Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065084SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065084CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065084Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065084DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065084000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065084SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065084SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065084Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-3"><span class="s2065084SENU">43-11-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065084SENU">. </span><span class="s2065084CL">Simple power of attorney to convey not covered by chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065084Normal-000000"><span class="s2065084DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter do not extend to a simple power of attorney to convey real property in the name of the owner and for his benefit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065084Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065084000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065084Normal"><span class="s2065084SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065084SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 297; CL 1887, § 2813; RCivC 1903, § 320; RC 1919, § 389; SDC 1939, § 59.0402.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065085Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065085SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065085CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065085Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065085DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065085000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065085SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065085SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065085Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-4"><span class="s2065085SENU">43-11-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065085SENU">. </span><span class="s2065085CL">Power, definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065085Normal-000000"><span class="s2065085DefaultParagraphFont">A power as the term is used in this chapter is an authority to do some act in relation to real property or to the creation or revocation of an estate therein or a charge thereon which the owner granting or reserving such power might himself perform for any purpose.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065085Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065085000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065085Normal"><span class="s2065085SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065085SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 298; CL 1887, § 2814; RCivC 1903, § 321; RC 1919, § 390; SDC 1939, § 59.0403.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065086Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065086SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065086CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065086Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065086DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065086000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065086SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065086SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065086Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-5"><span class="s2065086SENU">43-11-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065086SENU">. </span><span class="s2065086CL">Definition of terms--Author of power--Holder of power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065086Normal-000000"><span class="s2065086DefaultParagraphFont">The author of a power as the term is used in this chapter is the person by whom a power is created, whether by grant or devise; and the holder of a power is the person in whom the power is vested, whether by grant, devise, or reservation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065086Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065086000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065086Normal"><span class="s2065086SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065086SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 299; CL 1887, § 2815; RCivC 1903, § 322; RC 1919, § 391; SDC 1939, § 59.0404.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065087Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065087SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065087CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065087Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065087DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065087000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065087SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065087SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065087Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-6"><span class="s2065087SENU">43-11-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065087SENU">. </span><span class="s2065087CL">Classification of powers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065087Normal-000000"><span class="s2065087DefaultParagraphFont">Powers are general or special and beneficial or in trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065087Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065087000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065087Normal"><span class="s2065087SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065087SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 300; CL 1887, § 2816; RCivC 1903, § 323; RC 1919, § 392; SDC 1939, § 59.0405.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065088Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065088SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065088CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065088Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065088DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065088000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065088SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065088SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065088Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-7"><span class="s2065088SENU">43-11-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065088SENU">. </span><span class="s2065088CL">General power defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065088Normal-000000"><span class="s2065088DefaultParagraphFont">A power is general when it authorizes the alienation or encumbrance of a fee in the property embraced therein by grant, will, or charge, or any of them in favor of any person whatever.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065088Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065088000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065088Normal"><span class="s2065088SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065088SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 301; CL 1887, § 2817; RCivC 1903, § 324; RC 1919, § 393; SDC 1939, § 59.0406.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065089Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065089SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065089CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065089Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065089DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065089Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065089000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065089SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065089SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065089Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-8"><span class="s2065089SENU">43-11-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065089SENU">. </span><span class="s2065089CL">Special power defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065089Normal-000000"><span class="s2065089DefaultParagraphFont">A power is special:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065089Normal-000001"><span class="s2065089DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    When a person or class of persons is designated, to whom the disposition of property under the power is to be made; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065089Normal-000001"><span class="s2065089DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    When it authorizes the alienation or encumbrance, by means of a grant, will, or charge, of only an estate less than a fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065089Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065089000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065089Normal"><span class="s2065089SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065089SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 302; CL 1887, § 2818; RCivC 1903, § 325; RC 1919, § 394; SDC 1939, § 59.0407.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065090Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065090SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065090CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065090Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065090DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065090000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065090SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065090SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065090Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-9"><span class="s2065090SENU">43-11-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065090SENU">. </span><span class="s2065090CL">Beneficial power defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065090Normal-000000"><span class="s2065090DefaultParagraphFont">A power is beneficial when no person other than its holder has by the terms of its creation any interest in its execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065090Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065090000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065090Normal"><span class="s2065090SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065090SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 303; CL 1887, § 2819; RCivC 1903, § 326; RC 1919, § 395; SDC 1939, § 59.0408.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065091Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065091SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065091CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065091Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065091DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065091000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065091SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065091SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065091Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-10"><span class="s2065091SENU">43-11-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065091SENU">. </span><span class="s2065091CL">Power in trust defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065091Normal-000000"><span class="s2065091DefaultParagraphFont">A power is in trust when any person or class of persons, other than its holder, has by the terms of its creation an interest in its execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065091Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065091000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065091Normal"><span class="s2065091SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065091SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 304; CL 1887, § 2820; RCivC 1903, § 327; RC 1919, § 396; SDC 1939, § 59.0409.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065092Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065092SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065092CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065092Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065092DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065092000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065092SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065092SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065092Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-11"><span class="s2065092SENU">43-11-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065092SENU">. </span><span class="s2065092CL">General power in trust defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065092Normal-000000"><span class="s2065092DefaultParagraphFont">A general power is in trust when any person or class of persons other than its holder is designated as entitled to the proceeds or the disposition or charge authorized by the power or to any portion of the proceeds or other benefits to result from its execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065092Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065092000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065092Normal"><span class="s2065092SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065092SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 305; CL 1887, § 2821; RCivC 1903, § 328; RC 1919, § 397; SDC 1939, § 59.0410.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065093Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065093SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065093CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065093Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065093DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065093Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065093000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065093SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065093SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065093Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-12"><span class="s2065093SENU">43-11-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065093SENU">. </span><span class="s2065093CL">Special power in trust defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065093Normal-000000"><span class="s2065093DefaultParagraphFont">A special power is in trust:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065093Normal-000001"><span class="s2065093DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    When the disposition or charge which it authorizes is limited to be made to any person or class of persons other than the holder of the power; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065093Normal-000001"><span class="s2065093DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    When any person or class of persons, other than the holder, is designated as entitled to any benefit from the disposition or charge authorized by the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065093Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065093000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065093Normal"><span class="s2065093SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065093SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 306; CL 1887, § 2822; RCivC 1903, § 329; RC 1919, § 398; SDC 1939, § 59.0411.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065094Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065094SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065094CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065094Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065094DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065094000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065094SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065094SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065094Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-13"><span class="s2065094SENU">43-11-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065094SENU">. </span><span class="s2065094CL">Capacity to create power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065094Normal-000000"><span class="s2065094DefaultParagraphFont">No person is capable of creating a power who is not at the same time capable of granting some estate in the property to which the power relates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065094Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065094000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065094Normal"><span class="s2065094SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065094SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 307; CL 1887, § 2823; RCivC 1903, § 330; RC 1919, § 399; SDC 1939, § 59.0412.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065095Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065095SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065095CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065095Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065095DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065095Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065095000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065095SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065095SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065095Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-14"><span class="s2065095SENU">43-11-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065095SENU">. </span><span class="s2065095CL">Manner of creating power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065095Normal-000000"><span class="s2065095DefaultParagraphFont">A power may be created only:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065095Normal-000001"><span class="s2065095DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    By a suitable clause contained in a grant of some estate in the real property to which the power relates or in an agreement to execute such a grant; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065095Normal-000001"><span class="s2065095DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    By a devise contained in a will.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065095Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065095000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065095Normal"><span class="s2065095SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065095SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 309; CL 1887, § 2825; RCivC 1903, § 332; RC 1919, § 401; SDC 1939, § 59.0414.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065096Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065096SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065096CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065096Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065096DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065096000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065096SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065096SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065096Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-15"><span class="s2065096SENU">43-11-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065096SENU">. </span><span class="s2065096CL">Vesting of power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065096Normal-000000"><span class="s2065096DefaultParagraphFont">A power may be vested in any person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065096Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065096000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065096Normal"><span class="s2065096SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065096SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 308; CL 1887, § 2824; RCivC 1903, § 331; RC 1919, § 400; SDC 1939, § 59.0413.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065097Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065097SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065097CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065097Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065097DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065097000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065097SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065097SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065097Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-16"><span class="s2065097SENU">43-11-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065097SENU">. </span><span class="s2065097CL">Grantor may reserve power in conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065097Normal-000000"><span class="s2065097DefaultParagraphFont">The grantor in any conveyance may reserve to himself any power, beneficial or in trust, which he might lawfully grant to another; and every power thus reserved is subject to the provisions of this chapter in the same manner as if granted to another.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065097Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065097000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065097Normal"><span class="s2065097SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065097SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 310; CL 1887, § 2826; RCivC 1903, § 333; RC 1919, § 402; SDC 1939, § 59.0415.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065098Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065098SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065098CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065098Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065098DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065098000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065098SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065098SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065098Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-17"><span class="s2065098SENU">43-11-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065098SENU">. </span><span class="s2065098CL">Effect of reservation of absolute power of revocation by grantor--Rights of creditors and purchasers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065098Normal-000000"><span class="s2065098DefaultParagraphFont">Where the grantor in any conveyance reserves to himself for his own benefit an absolute power of revocation, such grantor is still to be deemed the absolute owner of the estate conveyed so far as the rights of creditors and purchasers are concerned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065098Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065098000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065098Normal"><span class="s2065098SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065098SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 341; CL 1887, § 2857; RCivC 1903, § 364; RC 1919, § 431; SDC 1939, § 59.0444.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065099Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065099SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065099CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065099Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065099DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065099000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065099SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065099SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065099Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-18"><span class="s2065099SENU">43-11-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065099SENU">. </span><span class="s2065099CL">Effect of absolute power of disposition given to life tenant or tenant for years--Rights of creditors, purchasers, or encumbrancers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065099Normal-000000"><span class="s2065099DefaultParagraphFont">Where an absolute power of disposition not accompanied by any trust is given to the owner of a particular estate for life or years, such estate is changed into a fee, absolute in favor of creditors, purchasers, or encumbrancers, but subject to any future estates limited thereon in case the power should not be executed or the property should not be sold for the satisfaction of debts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065099Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065099000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065099Normal"><span class="s2065099SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065099SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 336; CL 1887, § 2852; RCivC 1903, § 359; RC 1919, § 426; SDC 1939, § 59.0439.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065100Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065100SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065100CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065100Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065100DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065100000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065100SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065100SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065100Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-19"><span class="s2065100SENU">43-11-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065100SENU">. </span><span class="s2065100CL">Effect of absolute power of disposition given to person to whom no particular estate is limited--Rights of creditors, purchasers, and encumbrancers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065100Normal-000000"><span class="s2065100DefaultParagraphFont">Where an absolute power of disposition not accompanied by any trust is given to any person to whom no particular estate is limited, such person also takes a fee subject to any future estate that may be limited thereon but absolute in favor of creditors, purchasers, and encumbrancers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065100Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065100000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065100Normal"><span class="s2065100SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065100SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 337; CL 1887, § 2853; RCivC 1903, § 360; RC 1919, § 427; SDC 1939, § 59.0440.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065101Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065101SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065101CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065101Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065101DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065101000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065101SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065101SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065101Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-20"><span class="s2065101SENU">43-11-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065101SENU">. </span><span class="s2065101CL">Effect of absolute power of disposition of estate not limited by a remainder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065101Normal-000000"><span class="s2065101DefaultParagraphFont">In all cases where an absolute power of disposition is given not accompanied by any trust and no remainder is limited on the estate of the holder of the power, he is entitled to an absolute fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065101Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065101000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065101Normal"><span class="s2065101SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065101SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 338; CL 1887, § 2854; RCivC 1903, § 361; RC 1919, § 428; SDC 1939, § 59.0441.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065102Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065102SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065102CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065102Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065102DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065102000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065102SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065102SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065102Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-21"><span class="s2065102SENU">43-11-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065102SENU">. </span><span class="s2065102CL">General and beneficial power to devise inheritance--Absolute power to dispose of fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065102Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065102DefaultParagraphFont">Where a general and beneficial power to devise the inheritance is given to the owner of an estate for life or for years, he is deemed to possess an absolute power of disposition within the meaning of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-18"><span class="s2065102DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065102DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-20"><span class="s2065102DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-20</span></a><span class="s2065102DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065102Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065102000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065102Normal"><span class="s2065102SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065102SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 339; CL 1887, § 2855; RCivC 1903, § 362; RC 1919, § 429; SDC 1939, § 59.0442.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065103Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065103SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065103CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065103Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065103DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065103000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065103SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065103SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065103Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-22"><span class="s2065103SENU">43-11-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065103SENU">. </span><span class="s2065103CL">Power of disposition absolute where holder can dispose of entire fee in his lifetime.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065103Normal-000000"><span class="s2065103DefaultParagraphFont">Every power of disposition is deemed absolute by means of which the holder is enabled in his lifetime to dispose of the entire fee, in possession or in expectancy, for his own benefit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065103Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065103000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065103Normal"><span class="s2065103SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065103SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 340; CL 1887, § 2856; RCivC 1903, § 363; RC 1919, § 430; SDC 1939, § 59.0443.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065104Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065104SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065104CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065104Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065104DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065104000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065104SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065104SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065104Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-23"><span class="s2065104SENU">43-11-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065104SENU">. </span><span class="s2065104CL">Special and beneficial power to make leases valid during life estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065104Normal-000000"><span class="s2065104DefaultParagraphFont">A special and beneficial power is valid which is granted to the owner of a life estate in the property embraced in the power to make leases, commencing in possession during his life.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065104Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065104000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065104Normal"><span class="s2065104SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065104SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 342; CL 1887, § 2858; RCivC 1903, § 365; RC 1919, § 432; SDC 1939, § 59.0445.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065105Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065105SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065105CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065105Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065105DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065105DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065105000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065105SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065105SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065105Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-24"><span class="s2065105SENU">43-11-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065105SENU">. </span><span class="s2065105CL">Special and beneficial power to lease void only as to excess term.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065105Normal-000000"><span class="s2065105DefaultParagraphFont">A special and beneficial power to make leases of agricultural land for more than ten years or of municipal lots for more than ninety</span><span class="s2065105DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065105DefaultParagraphFont">nine years is void only as to the time beyond ten or ninety</span><span class="s2065105DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065105DefaultParagraphFont">nine years and authorizes leases for those terms or less.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065105Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065105000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065105Normal"><span class="s2065105SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065105SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 343; CL 1887, § 2859; RCivC 1903, § 366; RC 1919, § 433; SDC 1939, § 59.0446; SL 1992, ch 60, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065106Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065106SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065106CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065106Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065106DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065106000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065106SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065106SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065106Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-25"><span class="s2065106SENU">43-11-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065106SENU">. </span><span class="s2065106CL">Transfer of power of owner of life estate to make leases.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065106Normal-000000"><span class="s2065106DefaultParagraphFont">The power of the owner of a life estate to make leases is not transferable as a separate interest, but is annexed to his estate and will pass unless specially excepted by any grant of such estate. If specially excepted in any such grant, it is extinguished.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065106Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065106000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065106Normal"><span class="s2065106SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065106SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 344; CL 1887, § 2860; RCivC 1903, § 367; RC 1919, § 434; SDC 1939, § 59.0447.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065107Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065107SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065107CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065107Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065107DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065107000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065107SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065107SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065107Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-26"><span class="s2065107SENU">43-11-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065107SENU">. </span><span class="s2065107CL">Release of power of owner of life estate to make leases.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065107Normal-000000"><span class="s2065107DefaultParagraphFont">The power of the owner of a life estate to make leases may be released by him to any person entitled to a future estate in the property and is thereupon extinguished.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065107Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065107000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065107Normal"><span class="s2065107SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065107SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 345; CL 1887, § 2861; RCivC 1903, § 368; RC 1919, § 435; SDC 1939, § 59.0448.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065108Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065108SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065108CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065108Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065108DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065108000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065108SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065108SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065108Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-27"><span class="s2065108SENU">43-11-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065108SENU">. </span><span class="s2065108CL">Mortgage by owner of life estate having power to make leases does not extinguish or suspend the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065108Normal-000000"><span class="s2065108DefaultParagraphFont">A mortgage executed by the owner of a life estate having a power to make leases by virtue of any beneficial power, does not extinguish or suspend the power, but the power is bound by the mortgage in the same manner as the real property embraced therein.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065108Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065108000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065108Normal"><span class="s2065108SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065108SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 346; CL 1887, § 2862; RCivC 1903, § 369; RC 1919, § 436; SDC 1939, § 59.0449.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065109Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065109SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065109CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065109Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065109DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065109Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065109000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065109SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065109SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065109Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-28"><span class="s2065109SENU">43-11-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065109SENU">. </span><span class="s2065109CL">Effects on the power of a lien by mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065109Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065109DefaultParagraphFont">The effects on the power of a lien by mortgage such as is mentioned in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-27"><span class="s2065109DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065109DefaultParagraphFont"> are:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065109Normal-000001"><span class="s2065109DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    That the mortgagee is entitled to an execution of the power, so far as the satisfaction of his lien may require it; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065109Normal-000001"><span class="s2065109DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    That any subsequent estate created by the owner in the execution of the power becomes subject to the mortgage in the same manner as if in terms embraced therein.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065109Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065109000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065109Normal"><span class="s2065109SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065109SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 347; CL 1887, § 2863; RCivC 1903, § 370; RC 1919, § 437; SDC 1939, § 59.0450.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065110Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065110SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065110CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065110Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065110DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065110000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065110SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065110SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065110Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-29"><span class="s2065110SENU">43-11-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065110SENU">. </span><span class="s2065110CL">Power to sell real property given as security for payment of money as part of the security.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065110Normal-000000"><span class="s2065110DefaultParagraphFont">Where a power to sell real property is given to a mortgagee or other encumbrancer in an instrument intended to secure the payment of money, the power is to be deemed a part of the security and vests in any person who by assignment becomes entitled to the money so secured to be paid and may be executed by him whenever the assignment is duly acknowledged and recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065110Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065110000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065110Normal"><span class="s2065110SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065110SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 313; CL 1887, § 2829; RCivC 1903, § 336; RC 1919, § 405; SDC 1939, § 59.0418.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065111Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065111SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065111CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065111Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065111DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065111000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065111SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065111SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065111Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-30"><span class="s2065111SENU">43-11-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065111SENU">. </span><span class="s2065111CL">Power irrevocable unless authorized by instrument creating the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065111Normal-000000"><span class="s2065111DefaultParagraphFont">Every power, beneficial or in trust, is irrevocable unless an authority to revoke it is given or reserved in the instrument creating the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065111Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065111000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065111Normal"><span class="s2065111SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065111SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 311; CL 1887, § 2827; RCivC 1903, § 334; RC 1919, § 403; SDC 1939, § 59.0416.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065112Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065112SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065112CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065112Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065112DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065112000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065112SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065112SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065112Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-31"><span class="s2065112SENU">43-11-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065112SENU">. </span><span class="s2065112CL">Power as a lien upon real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065112Normal-000000"><span class="s2065112DefaultParagraphFont">A power is a lien upon the real property which it embraces from the time the instrument in which it is contained takes effect; except that against creditors, purchasers, and encumbrancers, in good faith and without notice, from any person having an estate in such real property, the power is a lien only from the time the instrument in which it is contained is duly recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065112Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065112000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065112Normal"><span class="s2065112SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065112SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 312; CL 1887, § 2828; RCivC 1903, § 335; RC 1919, § 404; SDC 1939, § 59.0417.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065113Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065113SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065113CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065113Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065113DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065113000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065113SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065113SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065113Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-32"><span class="s2065113SENU">43-11-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065113SENU">. </span><span class="s2065113CL">Enforcement of powers for benefit of interested parties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065113Normal-000000"><span class="s2065113DefaultParagraphFont">Every trust power unless its execution is made expressly to depend on the will of the trustee is imperative and imposes a duty on the trustee, the performance of which may be compelled for the benefit of the parties interested.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065113Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065113000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065113Normal"><span class="s2065113SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065113SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 350; CL 1887, § 2866; RCivC 1903, § 373; RC 1919, § 440; SDC 1939, § 59.0453.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065114Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065114SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065114CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065114Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065114DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065114000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065114SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065114SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065114Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-33"><span class="s2065114SENU">43-11-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065114SENU">. </span><span class="s2065114CL">Liability of power to claims of creditors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065114Normal-000000"><span class="s2065114DefaultParagraphFont">Every special and beneficial power is liable to the claims of creditors in the same manner as other interests that cannot be reached by execution, and the execution of the power may be adjudged for the benefit of the creditors entitled.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065114Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065114000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065114Normal"><span class="s2065114SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065114SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 348; CL 1887, § 2864; RCivC 1903, § 371; RC 1919, § 438; SDC 1939, § 59.0451.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065115Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065115SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065115CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065115Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065115DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065115000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065115SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065115SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065115Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-34"><span class="s2065115SENU">43-11-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065115SENU">. </span><span class="s2065115CL">Execution of trust power for benefit of creditors or assignees of beneficiary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065115Normal-000000"><span class="s2065115DefaultParagraphFont">The execution, in whole or in part, of any trust power, may be adjudged for the benefit of the creditors or assignees of any person entitled as one of the beneficiaries of the trust, to compel its execution when his interest is transferable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065115Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065115000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065115Normal"><span class="s2065115SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065115SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 356; CL 1887, § 2872; RCivC 1903, § 379; RC 1919, § 446; SDC 1939, § 59.0459.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065116Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065116SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065116CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065116Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065116DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065116000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065116SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065116SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065116Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-35"><span class="s2065116SENU">43-11-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065116SENU">. </span><span class="s2065116CL">Right of trustee to select or exclude beneficiaries of trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065116Normal-000000"><span class="s2065116DefaultParagraphFont">A trust power does not cease to be imperative where the trustee has the right to select any and exclude others of the persons designated as the beneficiaries of the trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065116Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065116000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065116Normal"><span class="s2065116SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065116SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 351; CL 1887, § 2867; RCivC 1903, § 374; RC 1919, § 441; SDC 1939, § 59.0454.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065117Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065117SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065117CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065117Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065117DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065117000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065117SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065117SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065117Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-36"><span class="s2065117SENU">43-11-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065117SENU">. </span><span class="s2065117CL">Release of power to appoint--Execution by donee--Terms and conditions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065117Normal-000000"><span class="s2065117DefaultParagraphFont">A power to appoint which is exercisable by deed, by will, by deed or will, or otherwise, in whole or to any extent in favor of the donee of the power, his estate, his creditors, the creditors of his estate, or others, is releasable either with or without consideration, by written instrument executed by the donee. A power to appoint described herein is releasable with respect to the whole or any part of the property subject to such power and is also releasable in such manner as to reduce or limit the persons or objects in whose favor such power would otherwise be exercisable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065117Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065117000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065117Normal"><span class="s2065117SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065117SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 59.0462 as enacted by SL 1945, ch 344.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065118Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065118SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065118CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065118Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065118DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065118000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065118SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065118SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065118Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-37"><span class="s2065118SENU">43-11-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065118SENU">. </span><span class="s2065118CL">Validity of release of power to appoint.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065118Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065118DefaultParagraphFont">It is hereby declared that releases pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-36"><span class="s2065118DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065118DefaultParagraphFont"> are in accordance with the public policy of this state and are valid and effectual whether heretofore or hereafter made.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065118Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065118000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065118Normal"><span class="s2065118SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065118SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 59.0462 as enacted by SL 1945, ch 344.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065119Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065119SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065119CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065119Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065119DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065119000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065119SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065119SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065119Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-38"><span class="s2065119SENU">43-11-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065119SENU">. </span><span class="s2065119CL">Release of power to appoint--Filing and recording--Sufficiency of delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065119Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065119DefaultParagraphFont">If an instrument pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-36"><span class="s2065119DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065119DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be executed and acknowledged in the manner provided for the execution and acknowledgment of instruments affecting real estate and filed for record and recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the donee of the power resides, the county of last residence of the donor of the power or the county in which any real estate which may be subject to the power is located, such filing and recording shall be deemed a sufficient delivery of such release.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065119Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065119000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065119Normal"><span class="s2065119SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065119SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 59.0462 as enacted by SL 1945, ch 344.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065120Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065120SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065120CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065120Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065120DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065120000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065120SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065120SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065120Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-39"><span class="s2065120SENU">43-11-39</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065120SENU">. </span><span class="s2065120CL">Capacity to execute a power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065120Normal-000000"><span class="s2065120DefaultParagraphFont">A power cannot be executed by any person not capable of disposing of real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065120Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065120000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065120Normal"><span class="s2065120SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065120SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 314; CL 1887, § 2830; RCivC 1903, § 337; RC 1919, § 406; SDC 1939, § 59.0419.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065121Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065121SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065121CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065121Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065121DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065121000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065121SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065121SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065121Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-40"><span class="s2065121SENU">43-11-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065121SENU">. </span><span class="s2065121CL">Married woman's capacity to execute a power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065121Normal-000000"><span class="s2065121DefaultParagraphFont">A married woman may execute a power during her marriage without the concurrence of her husband unless otherwise prescribed by the terms of the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065121Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065121000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065121Normal"><span class="s2065121SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065121SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 315; CL 1887, § 2831; RCivC 1903, § 338; RC 1919, § 407; SDC 1939, § 59.0420.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065122Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065122SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065122CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065122Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065122DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065122000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065122SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065122SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065122Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-41"><span class="s2065122SENU">43-11-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065122SENU">. </span><span class="s2065122CL">Effect of execution of power by married woman.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065122Normal-000000"><span class="s2065122DefaultParagraphFont">When a married woman, entitled to an estate in fee, is authorized by a power to dispose of such estate during her marriage, she may, by virtue of such power, create any estate which she might create if unmarried.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065122Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065122000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065122Normal"><span class="s2065122SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065122SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 332; CL 1887, § 2848; RCivC 1903, § 355; RC 1919, § 423; SDC 1939, § 59.0436.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065123Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065123SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065123CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065123Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065123DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065123000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065123SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065123SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065123Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-42"><span class="s2065123SENU">43-11-42</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065123SENU">. </span><span class="s2065123CL">Execution of power vested in several persons.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065123Normal-000000"><span class="s2065123DefaultParagraphFont">Where a power is vested in several persons, all must unite in its execution; but in case any one or more of them is dead, the power may be executed by the survivor or survivors unless otherwise prescribed by the terms of the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065123Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065123000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065123Normal"><span class="s2065123SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065123SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 318; CL 1887, § 2834; RCivC 1903, § 341; RC 1919, § 409; SDC 1939, § 59.0422.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065124Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065124SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065124CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065124Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065124DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065124000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065124SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065124SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065124Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-43"><span class="s2065124SENU">43-11-43</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065124SENU">. </span><span class="s2065124CL">Written instrument required for execution of power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065124Normal-000000"><span class="s2065124DefaultParagraphFont">A power can be executed only by a written instrument which would be sufficient to pass the estate or interest intended to pass under the power, if the person executing the power was the actual owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065124Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065124000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065124Normal"><span class="s2065124SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065124SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 317; CL 1887, § 2833; RCivC 1903, § 340; RC 1919, § 408; SDC 1939, § 59.0421.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065125Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065125SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065125CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065125Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065125DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065125000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065125SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065125SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065125Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-44"><span class="s2065125SENU">43-11-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065125SENU">. </span><span class="s2065125CL">Power to dispose by grant not subject to execution by will.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065125Normal-000000"><span class="s2065125DefaultParagraphFont">Where a power is confined to a disposition by grant, it cannot be executed by will even though the disposition is not intended to take effect until after the death of the person executing the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065125Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065125000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065125Normal"><span class="s2065125SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065125SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 320; CL 1887, § 2836; RCivC 1903, § 343; RC 1919, § 411; SDC 1939, § 59.0424.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065126Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065126SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065126CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065126Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065126DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065126000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065126SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065126SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065126Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-45"><span class="s2065126SENU">43-11-45</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065126SENU">. </span><span class="s2065126CL">Power to dispose by devise or will--Execution by will required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065126Normal-000000"><span class="s2065126DefaultParagraphFont">Where a power to dispose of real property is confined to a disposition by devise or will, the instrument of execution must be a will duly executed according to the provisions of the law relating to wills.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065126Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065126000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065126Normal"><span class="s2065126SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065126SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 319; CL 1887, § 2835; RCivC 1903, § 342; RC 1919, § 410; SDC 1939, § 59.0423.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065127Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065127SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065127CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065127Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065127DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065127000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065127SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065127SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065127Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-46"><span class="s2065127SENU">43-11-46</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065127SENU">. </span><span class="s2065127CL">Power authorizing execution of instrument insufficient to pass estate--Law governing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065127Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065127DefaultParagraphFont">Where the author of a power has directed or authorized it to be executed by an instrument which would not be sufficient in law to pass the estate, the power is not void but its execution is to be governed by the rules prescribed in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-44"><span class="s2065127DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065127DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-45"><span class="s2065127DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-45</span></a><span class="s2065127DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065127Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065127000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065127Normal"><span class="s2065127SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065127SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 321; CL 1887, § 2837; RCivC 1903, § 344; RC 1919, § 412; SDC 1939, § 59.0425.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065128Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065128SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065128CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065128Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065128DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065128000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065128SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065128SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065128Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-47"><span class="s2065128SENU">43-11-47</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065128SENU">. </span><span class="s2065128CL">Power directing formalities in addition to legal requirements--Observance unnecessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065128Normal-000000"><span class="s2065128DefaultParagraphFont">Where the author of a power has directed any formalities to be observed in its execution, in addition to those which would be sufficient to pass the estate, the observance of such additional formalities is not necessary to a valid execution of the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065128Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065128000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065128Normal"><span class="s2065128SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065128SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 322; CL 1887, § 2838; RCivC 1903, § 345; RC 1919, § 413; SDC 1939, § 59.0426.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065129Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065129SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065129CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065129Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065129DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065129000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065129SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065129SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065129Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-48"><span class="s2065129SENU">43-11-48</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065129SENU">. </span><span class="s2065129CL">Instrument in execution of power a conveyance--Record required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065129Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065129DefaultParagraphFont">Every instrument except a will, in execution of a power, even though the power is one of revocation only, is to be deemed a conveyance within the meaning of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28"><span class="s2065129DefaultParagraphFont">43-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065129DefaultParagraphFont"> relating to recording transfers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065129Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065129000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065129Normal"><span class="s2065129SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065129SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 328; CL 1887, § 2844; RCivC 1903, § 351; RC 1919, § 419; SDC 1939, § 59.0432.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065130Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065130SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065130CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065130Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065130DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065130000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065130SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065130SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065130Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-49"><span class="s2065130SENU">43-11-49</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065130SENU">. </span><span class="s2065130CL">Nominal conditions annexed to power disregarded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065130Normal-000000"><span class="s2065130DefaultParagraphFont">Where the conditions annexed to a power are merely nominal and evince no intention of actual benefit to the party to whom or in whose favor they are to be performed, they may be wholly disregarded in the execution of the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065130Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065130000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065130Normal"><span class="s2065130SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065130SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 323; CL 1887, § 2839; RCivC 1903, § 346; RC 1919, § 414; SDC 1939, § 59.0427.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065131Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065131SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065131CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065131Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065131DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065131000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065131SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065131SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065131Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-50"><span class="s2065131SENU">43-11-50</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065131SENU">. </span><span class="s2065131CL">Intention of author of power to be observed--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065131Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont">With the exceptions contained in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-46"><span class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-46</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-49"><span class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-49</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the intentions of the author of a power as to the mode, time, and conditions of its execution must be observed, subject to the power of a circuit court to supply a defective execution in the cases provided in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-61"><span class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-61</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-62"><span class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont">43-11-62</span></a><span class="s2065131DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065131Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065131000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065131Normal"><span class="s2065131SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065131SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 324; CL 1887, § 2840; RCivC 1903, § 347; RC 1919, § 415; SDC 1939, § 59.0428.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065132Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065132SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065132CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065132Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065132DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065132000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065132SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065132SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065132Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-51"><span class="s2065132SENU">43-11-51</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065132SENU">. </span><span class="s2065132CL">Consent of third person to execution of power--Writing required--Signature.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065132Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065132DefaultParagraphFont">When the consent of a third person to the execution of a power is requisite, such consent must be expressed in the instrument by which the power is executed or be certified in writing thereon. In the first case the instrument of execution, in the second, the certificate, must be subscribed by the party whose consent is required and to entitle the instrument to be recorded, such signature must be duly proved or acknowledged according to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4"><span class="s2065132DefaultParagraphFont">18-4</span></a><span class="s2065132DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065132Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065132000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065132Normal"><span class="s2065132SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065132SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 325; CL 1887, § 2841; RCivC 1903, § 348; RC 1919, § 416; SDC 1939, § 59.0429.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065133Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065133SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065133CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065133Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065133DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065133000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065133SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065133SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065133Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-52"><span class="s2065133SENU">43-11-52</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065133SENU">. </span><span class="s2065133CL">Consent of several persons to execution of power--Sufficiency of consent of survivors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065133Normal-000000"><span class="s2065133DefaultParagraphFont">Where the consent of several persons to the execution of a power is requisite, all must consent thereto; but in case any one or more of them is dead, the consent of the survivors is sufficient, unless otherwise prescribed by the terms of the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065133Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065133000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065133Normal"><span class="s2065133SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065133SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 326; CL 1887, § 2842; RCivC 1903, § 349; RC 1919, § 417; SDC 1939, § 59.0430.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065134Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065134SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065134CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065134Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065134DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065134000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065134SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065134SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065134Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-53"><span class="s2065134SENU">43-11-53</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065134SENU">. </span><span class="s2065134CL">Effect of more extensive disposition or charge than authorized by power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065134Normal-000000"><span class="s2065134DefaultParagraphFont">A disposition or charge by virtue of a power more extensive than was authorized thereby is not therefore void; but every estate or interest so created so far as it is embraced by the terms of the power, is valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065134Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065134000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065134Normal"><span class="s2065134SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065134SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 329; CL 1887, § 2845; RCivC 1903, § 352; RC 1919, § 420; SDC 1939, § 59.0433.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065135Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065135SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065135CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065135Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065135DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065135000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065135SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065135SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065135Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-54"><span class="s2065135SENU">43-11-54</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065135SENU">. </span><span class="s2065135CL">Time during which right of alienation suspended by instrument in execution of power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065135Normal-000000"><span class="s2065135DefaultParagraphFont">The period during which the absolute right of alienation may be suspended by an instrument in execution of a power must be computed not from the date of the instrument but from the time of the creation of the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065135Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065135000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065135Normal"><span class="s2065135SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065135SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 330; CL 1887, § 2846; RCivC 1903, § 353; RC 1919, § 421; SDC 1939, § 59.0434.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065136Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065136SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065136CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065136Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065136DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065136000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065136SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065136SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065136Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-55"><span class="s2065136SENU">43-11-55</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065136SENU">. </span><span class="s2065136CL">Conditions existing at the time of the creation of a power determine legality.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065136Normal-000000"><span class="s2065136DefaultParagraphFont">No estate or interest can be given or limited to any person by an instrument in execution of a power which could not have been given or limited at the time of the creation of the power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065136Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065136000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065136Normal"><span class="s2065136SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065136SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 331; CL 1887, § 2847; RCivC 1903, § 354; RC 1919, § 422; SDC 1939, § 59.0435.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065137Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065137SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065137CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065137Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065137DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065137000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065137SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065137SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065137Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-56"><span class="s2065137SENU">43-11-56</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065137SENU">. </span><span class="s2065137CL">Discretionary power of trustee as to distribution of estate or fund.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065137Normal-000000"><span class="s2065137DefaultParagraphFont">Where the terms of a power import that the estate or fund is to be distributed among several persons designated in such manner or proportions as the trustee of the power may think proper, the trustee may allot the whole to any one or more of such persons in exclusion of the others.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065137Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065137000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065137Normal"><span class="s2065137SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065137SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 353; CL 1887, § 2869; RCivC 1903, § 376; RC 1919, § 443; SDC 1939, § 59.0456.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065138Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065138SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065138CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065138Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065138DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065138000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065138SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065138SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065138Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-57"><span class="s2065138SENU">43-11-57</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065138SENU">. </span><span class="s2065138CL">Disposition under power to several persons--Allotment in equal proportions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065138Normal-000000"><span class="s2065138DefaultParagraphFont">Where a disposition under a power is directed to be made to, among, or between several persons without any specification of the share or sum to be allotted to each, all the persons designated are entitled in equal proportions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065138Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065138000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065138Normal"><span class="s2065138SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065138SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 352; CL 1887, § 2868; RCivC 1903, § 375; RC 1919, § 442; SDC 1939, § 59.0455.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065139Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065139SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065139CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065139Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065139DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065139000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065139SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065139SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065139Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-58"><span class="s2065139SENU">43-11-58</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065139SENU">. </span><span class="s2065139CL">Death of trustee of a power with right of selection--Execution of power for benefit equally of all designated persons.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065139Normal-000000"><span class="s2065139DefaultParagraphFont">If the trustee of a power, with the right of selection, dies, leaving the power unexecuted, its execution must be adjudged for the benefit equally of all the persons designated as objects of the trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065139Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065139000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065139Normal"><span class="s2065139SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065139SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 354; CL 1887, § 2870; RCivC 1903, § 377; RC 1919, § 444; SDC 1939, § 59.0457.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065140Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065140SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065140CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065140Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065140DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065140000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065140SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065140SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065140Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-59"><span class="s2065140SENU">43-11-59</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065140SENU">. </span><span class="s2065140CL">Fraud in instruments in execution of a power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065140Normal-000000"><span class="s2065140DefaultParagraphFont">Instruments in execution of a power are affected by fraud in the same manner as like instruments executed by owners or trustees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065140Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065140000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065140Normal"><span class="s2065140SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065140SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 334; CL 1887, § 2850; RCivC 1903, § 357; RC 1919, § 425; SDC 1939, § 59.0438.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065141Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065141SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065141CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065141Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065141DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065141000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065141SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065141SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065141Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-60"><span class="s2065141SENU">43-11-60</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065141SENU">. </span><span class="s2065141CL">Valid execution of instrument without reference to power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065141Normal-000000"><span class="s2065141DefaultParagraphFont">Every instrument executed by the holder of a power conveying an estate or creating a charge which such holder would have no right to convey or create except by virtue of his power, is to be deemed a valid execution of the power, even though not recited or referred to therein.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065141Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065141000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065141Normal"><span class="s2065141SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065141SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 327; CL 1887, § 2843; RCivC 1903, § 350; RC 1919, § 418; SDC 1939, § 59.0431.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065142Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065142SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065142CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065142Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065142DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065142000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065142SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065142SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065142Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-61"><span class="s2065142SENU">43-11-61</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065142SENU">. </span><span class="s2065142CL">Defective execution of power--Proper execution adjudged in favor of beneficiaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065142Normal-000000"><span class="s2065142DefaultParagraphFont">Where the execution of a power in trust is defective in whole or in part under the provisions of this chapter, its proper execution may be adjudged in favor of the persons designated as the objects of the trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065142Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065142000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065142Normal"><span class="s2065142SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065142SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 357; CL 1887, § 2873; RCivC 1903, § 380; RC 1919, § 447; SDC 1939, § 59.0460.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065143Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065143SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065143CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065143Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065143DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065143000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065143SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065143SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065143Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-62"><span class="s2065143SENU">43-11-62</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065143SENU">. </span><span class="s2065143CL">Defective execution of power--Relief of purchasers for a valuable consideration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065143Normal-000000"><span class="s2065143DefaultParagraphFont">Purchasers for a valuable consideration, claiming under a defective execution of a power, are entitled to the same relief as similar purchasers claiming under a defective conveyance from an actual owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065143Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065143000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065143Normal"><span class="s2065143SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065143SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 333; CL 1887, § 2849; RCivC 1903, § 356; RC 1919, § 424; SDC 1939, § 59.0437.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065144Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065144SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065144CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065144Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065144DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065144000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065144SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065144SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065144Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-63"><span class="s2065144SENU">43-11-63</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065144SENU">. </span><span class="s2065144CL">Failure to designate person to execute power in trust created by will--Execution by circuit court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065144Normal-000000"><span class="s2065144DefaultParagraphFont">Where a power in trust is created by will and the testator has omitted to designate, expressly or by necessary implication, by whom the power is to be executed, its execution devolves on the circuit court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065144Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065144000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065144Normal"><span class="s2065144SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065144SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 355; CL 1887, § 2871; RCivC 1903, § 378; RC 1919, § 445; SDC 1939, § 59.0458.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065145Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065145SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065145CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065145Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065145DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065145000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065145SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065145SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065145Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-11-64"><span class="s2065145SENU">43-11-64</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065145SENU">. </span><span class="s2065145CL">Misconduct of trustee--Removal by circuit court--Law governing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065145Normal-000000"><span class="s2065145DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of title 55, saving the rights of other persons from prejudice by the misconduct of trustees and authorizing the circuit court to remove and appoint trustees apply equally to powers in trust and the trustees of such powers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065145Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065145000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065145Normal"><span class="s2065145SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065145SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 358; CL 1887, § 2874; RCivC 1903, § 381; RC 1919, § 448; SDC 1939, § 59.0461; SL 2017, ch 204, § 30.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-12 - REAL PROPERTY COVENANTS"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-12 - REAL PROPERTY COVENANTS"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-12"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5Normal"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5HG4C">REAL PROPERTY COVENANTS</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">    Covenants running with land defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">    Classification of covenants running with land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">    Parties bound by covenants running with land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">    Covenants running with land--Limitation to certain assigns.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">    Liability for breach of covenant running with land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">    Apportionment of burden or benefit of covenant running with land between several titles.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">43-12-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1cea9a64407946968a1ae231722d6ef5DefaultParagraphFont">    Covenants running with land--Firearms and ammunition--Void--Severable.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065147Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065147SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065147CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065147Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065147DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065147000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065147SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065147SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065147Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-12-1"><span class="s2065147SENU">43-12-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065147SENU">. </span><span class="s2065147CL">Covenants running with land defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065147Normal-000000"><span class="s2065147DefaultParagraphFont">Certain covenants contained in grants of estates in real property are appurtenant to such estates and pass with them so as to bind the assigns of the covenantor, and to vest in the assigns of the covenantee, in the same manner as if they had personally entered into them. Such covenants are said to run with the land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065147Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065147000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065147Normal"><span class="s2065147SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065147SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 819; CL 1887, § 3443; RCivC 1903, § 1136; RC 1919, § 743; SDC 1939, § 51.0423.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065148Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065148SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065148CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065148Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065148DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065148Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065148000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065148SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065148SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-12-2"><span class="s2065148SENU">43-12-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065148SENU">. </span><span class="s2065148CL">Classification of covenants running with land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal-000000"><span class="s2065148DefaultParagraphFont">The only covenants which run with the land are:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal-000001"><span class="s2065148DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Those made for the direct benefit of the property or some part of it, then in existence;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal-000001"><span class="s2065148DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Covenants of warranty for quiet enjoyment or for further assurance, on the part of the grantor;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal-000001"><span class="s2065148DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Covenants for the payment of rent or of taxes or assessments upon the land, on the part of a grantee; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal-000001"><span class="s2065148DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    All covenants incidental to any of the foregoing covenants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065148000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065148Normal"><span class="s2065148SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065148SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 820 to 822; CL 1887, §§ 3444 to 3446; RCivC 1903, §§ 1137 to 1139; RC 1919, §§ 744 to 746; SDC 1939, § 51.0424.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065149Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065149SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065149CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065149Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065149DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065149000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065149SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065149SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065149Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-12-3"><span class="s2065149SENU">43-12-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065149SENU">. </span><span class="s2065149CL">Parties bound by covenants running with land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065149Normal-000000"><span class="s2065149DefaultParagraphFont">A covenant running with the land binds those only who acquire the whole estate of the covenantor in all or some part of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065149Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065149000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065149Normal"><span class="s2065149SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065149SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 824; CL 1887, § 3448; RCivC 1903, § 1141; RC 1919, § 748; SDC 1939, § 51.0425.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065150Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065150SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065150CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065150Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065150DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065150000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065150SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065150SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065150Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-12-4"><span class="s2065150SENU">43-12-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065150SENU">. </span><span class="s2065150CL">Covenants running with land--Limitation to certain assigns.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065150Normal-000000"><span class="s2065150DefaultParagraphFont">A covenant for the addition of some new thing to real property, or for the direct benefit of some part of the property not then in existence or annexed thereto, when contained in a grant of an estate in such property, and made by the covenantor expressly for his assigns, or to the assigns of the covenantee, runs with the land so far only as the assigns thus mentioned are concerned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065150Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065150000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065150Normal"><span class="s2065150SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065150SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 823; CL 1887, § 3447; RCivC 1903, § 1140; RC 1919, § 747; SDC 1939, § 51.0426.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065151Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065151SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065151CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065151Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065151DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065151000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065151SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065151SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065151Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-12-5"><span class="s2065151SENU">43-12-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065151SENU">. </span><span class="s2065151CL">Liability for breach of covenant running with land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065151Normal-000000"><span class="s2065151DefaultParagraphFont">No one, merely by reason of having acquired an estate subject to a covenant running with the land, is liable for breach of the covenant before he acquired the estate, or after he has parted with it or ceased to enjoy its benefits.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065151Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065151000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065151Normal"><span class="s2065151SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065151SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 825; CL 1887, § 3449; RCivC 1903, § 1142; RC 1919, § 749; SDC 1939, § 51.0427.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065152Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065152SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065152CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065152Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065152DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065152000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065152SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065152SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065152Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-12-6"><span class="s2065152SENU">43-12-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065152SENU">. </span><span class="s2065152CL">Apportionment of burden or benefit of covenant running with land between several titles.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065152Normal-000000"><span class="s2065152DefaultParagraphFont">Where several persons holding by several titles are subject to the burden or entitled to the benefit of a covenant running with the land, it must be apportioned among them according to the value of the property subject to it held by them respectively, if such value can be ascertained, and if not, then according to their respective interests in point of quantity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065152Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065152000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065152Normal"><span class="s2065152SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065152SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 826; CL 1887, § 3450; RCivC 1903, § 1143; RC 1919, § 750; SDC 1939, § 51.0428.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63f000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-12-7 - Covenants running with land--Firearms and ammunition--Void--Severable."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-12-7 - Covenants running with land--Firearms and ammunition--Void--Severable."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-12-7"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-12-7" rel="noopener"><span class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fSENU">43-12-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fSENU">. </span><span class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fCL">Covenants running with land--Firearms and ammunition--Void--Severable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fStatute"><span class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fDefaultParagraphFont">A covenant running with the land may not prohibit, restrict, or have the effect of prohibiting or restricting:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The lawful possession, storage, or transportation of a firearm, any part of a firearm, or ammunition; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The lawful discharge of a firearm.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fStatute"><span class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fDefaultParagraphFont">If a provision in a covenant is found to violate this section, that provision is void and unenforceable. A provision that is void and unenforceable is severable and any remaining provisions that can be given effect are not thereby affected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63f000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sa89cbb165e034257843ceaf98c5ce63fSCL">SL 2025, ch 181, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13 - EASEMENTS AND SERVITUDES"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13 - EASEMENTS AND SERVITUDES"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610Normal"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610HG4C">EASEMENTS AND SERVITUDES</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Granting and holding of servitudes not attached to land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Easements--Definition--Classification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-3" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Definition of terms--Dominant tenement--Servient tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-4" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Creation of servitude--Vested estate in servient tenement necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-5" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Extent of servitude--Determination.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-6" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Extinguishment of servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-6.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Exception for creator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-7" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Effect of partition of dominant tenement--Apportionment of burden--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-8" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Use of easements by owner of future estate in dominant tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-9" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Owner or occupant of dominant tenement--Right to enforce easement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-10" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Owner in fee of servient tenement--Action for possession of land--Public servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-11" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Destruction of servient tenement extinguishes servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-12" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Performance of act incompatible with nature or exercise of easement--Extinguishment of servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-13" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Servitude acquired by enjoyment extinguished by disuse for prescribed period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-14" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-14" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-14</span></a><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">, 43-13-15. Repealed by SL 1992, ch 309, §§ 1, 2</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-16" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Wind easement defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-16.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-16.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Solar easement defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-17" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Granting of wind or solar easements--Recording--Maximum term--Development of energy potential required--Encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-18" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Contents of wind or solar easement instruments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-19" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Severance of wind or solar energy rights limited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-20" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Holder of wind or solar easement, lease, or easement for essential services to accommodate reasonable development of another holder--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-20.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Extension of wind development period--Filing of affidavit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-20.2" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Development of potential to produce energy from wind power or solar power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-20.3" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Additional contents of wind or solar easement documents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-20.4" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Waiting period for execution of wind or solar easement or lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-20.5" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Confidentiality agreements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-21" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Small wind energy system defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-22" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Large wind energy system defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-23" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Small wind energy system set back requirement--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-24" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Large wind energy system set back requirement--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-25" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Enforcement of farm tap easements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-26" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Carbon pipeline easement--Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-27" rel="noopener"><span class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sa9b63e0515ff435e9d94294365e34610DefaultParagraphFont">    Carbon pipeline easement--Grant--Recording--Term--Deadline for use--Attachment--Encumbrance--Expiration for nonuse.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065154Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065154SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065154CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065154Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065154DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065154Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065154000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065154SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065154SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-1"><span class="s2065154SENU">43-13-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065154SENU">. </span><span class="s2065154CL">Granting and holding of servitudes not attached to land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal-000000"><span class="s2065154DefaultParagraphFont">The following land burdens, or servitudes upon land, may be granted and held, though not attached to land:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal-000001"><span class="s2065154DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The right to pasture, and of fishing and taking game;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal-000001"><span class="s2065154DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The right of a seat in church;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal-000001"><span class="s2065154DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The right of burial;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal-000001"><span class="s2065154DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The right of taking rents and tolls;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal-000001"><span class="s2065154DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The right of way;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal-000001"><span class="s2065154DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    The right of taking water, wood, minerals, or other things.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065154000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065154Normal"><span class="s2065154SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065154SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 245; CL 1887, § 2761; RCivC 1903, § 268; RC 1919, § 338; SDC 1939, § 51.0602.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065155Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065155SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065155CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065155Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065155DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065155Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065155000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065155SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065155SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-2"><span class="s2065155SENU">43-13-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065155SENU">. </span><span class="s2065155CL">Easements--Definition--Classification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000000"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">The following land burdens or servitudes upon land may be attached to other land as incidents or appurtenances, and are called easements:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The right of pasturage;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The right of fishing;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The right of taking game;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The right of way;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The right of taking water, wood, minerals, and other things;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    The right of transacting business upon land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    The right of conducting lawful sports upon land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    The right of receiving air, light, or heat from or over, or discharging the same upon or over land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(9)    The right of receiving water from or discharging the same upon land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(10)    The right of flooding land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(11)    The right of having water flow without diminution or disturbance of any kind;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(12)    The right of using a wall as a party wall;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(13)    The right of receiving more than natural support from adjacent land or things affixed thereto;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(14)    The right of having the whole of a division fence maintained by a coterminous owner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(15)    The right of having public conveyances stopped, or of stopping the same on land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(16)    The right of burial;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(17)    The right of preserving land areas for public recreation, education, or scenic enjoyment;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(18)    The right of preserving historically important land area or structures;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal-000001"><span class="s2065155DefaultParagraphFont">(19)    The right of preserving natural environmental systems.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065155000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065155Normal"><span class="s2065155SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065155SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 244; CL 1887, § 2760; RCivC 1903, § 267; RC 1919, § 337; SDC 1939, § 51.0601; SL 1982, ch 296.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065156Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065156SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065156CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065156Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065156DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065156000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065156SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065156SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065156Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-3"><span class="s2065156SENU">43-13-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065156SENU">. </span><span class="s2065156CL">Definition of terms--Dominant tenement--Servient tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065156Normal-000000"><span class="s2065156DefaultParagraphFont">The land to which an easement is attached is called the dominant tenement; the land upon which a burden or servitude is laid is called the servient tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065156Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065156000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065156Normal"><span class="s2065156SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065156SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 246; CL 1887, § 2762; RCivC 1903, § 269; RC 1919, § 339; SDC 1939, § 51.0603.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065157Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065157SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065157CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065157Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065157DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065157000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065157SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065157SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065157Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-4"><span class="s2065157SENU">43-13-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065157SENU">. </span><span class="s2065157CL">Creation of servitude--Vested estate in servient tenement necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065157Normal-000000"><span class="s2065157DefaultParagraphFont">A servitude can be created only by one who has a vested estate in the servient tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065157Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065157000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065157Normal"><span class="s2065157SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065157SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 247; CL 1887, § 2763; RCivC 1903, § 270; RC 1919, § 340; SDC 1939, § 51.0604.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065158Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065158SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065158CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065158Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065158DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065158000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065158SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065158SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065158Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-5"><span class="s2065158SENU">43-13-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065158SENU">. </span><span class="s2065158CL">Extent of servitude--Determination.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065158Normal-000000"><span class="s2065158DefaultParagraphFont">The extent of a servitude is determined by the terms of the grant, or the nature of the enjoyment by which it was acquired.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065158Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065158000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065158Normal"><span class="s2065158SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065158SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 249; CL 1887, § 2765; RCivC 1903, § 272; RC 1919, § 342; SDC 1939, § 51.0604.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13-6 - Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Extinguishment of servitude."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13-6 - Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Extinguishment of servitude."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13-6"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-6" rel="noopener"><span class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068SENU">43-13-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068SENU">. </span><span class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068CL">Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Extinguishment of servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068DefaultParagraphFont">Except as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-6.1</span></a><span class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068DefaultParagraphFont">, a servitude on a servient tenement may not be held by the owner of the servient tenement. A servitude is extinguished by the vesting of the right to servitude and the right to the servient tenement in the same person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="se2ba8b8776734b8b98fbb0521025d068SCL">CivC 1877, §§ 248, 254, subdiv 1; CL 1887, §§ 2764, 2770, subdiv 1; RCivC 1903, §§ 271, 277, subdiv 1; RC 1919, §§ 341, 347 (1); SDC 1939, §§ 51.0604, 51.0609 (1); SL 2025, ch 182, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13-6.1 - Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Exception for creator."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13-6.1 - Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Exception for creator."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13-6.1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065SENU">43-13-6.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065SENU">. </span><span class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065CL">Owner of servient tenement cannot hold servitude--Exception for creator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065Statute"><span class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065DefaultParagraphFont">An easement or servitude created by an owner is valid and effective, notwithstanding the common ownership of the benefited and burdened property, at the time of creation or after reacquisition of the property by the creator of the easement or servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s4be47c58ea0e4887ae092e2214318065SCL">SL 2025, ch 182, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065160Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065160SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065160CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065160Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065160DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065160000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065160SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065160SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065160Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-7"><span class="s2065160SENU">43-13-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065160SENU">. </span><span class="s2065160CL">Effect of partition of dominant tenement--Apportionment of burden--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065160Normal-000000"><span class="s2065160DefaultParagraphFont">In case of partition of the dominant tenement, the burden must be apportioned according to the division of the dominant tenement, but not in such a way as to increase the burden upon the servient tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065160Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065160000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065160Normal"><span class="s2065160SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065160SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 250; CL 1887, § 2766; RCivC 1903, § 273; RC 1919, § 343; SDC 1939, § 51.0605.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065161Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065161SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065161CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065161Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065161DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065161000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065161SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065161SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065161Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-8"><span class="s2065161SENU">43-13-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065161SENU">. </span><span class="s2065161CL">Use of easements by owner of future estate in dominant tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065161Normal-000000"><span class="s2065161DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of a future estate in a dominant tenement may use easements attached thereto for the purpose of viewing waste, demanding rent, or removing an obstruction to the enjoyment of such easements, although such tenement is occupied by a tenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065161Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065161000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065161Normal"><span class="s2065161SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065161SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 251; CL 1887, § 2767; RCivC 1903, § 274; RC 1919, § 344; SDC 1939, § 51.0606.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065162Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065162SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065162CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065162Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065162DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065162000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065162SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065162SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065162Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-9"><span class="s2065162SENU">43-13-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065162SENU">. </span><span class="s2065162CL">Owner or occupant of dominant tenement--Right to enforce easement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065162Normal-000000"><span class="s2065162DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of any estate in a dominant tenement, or the occupant of such tenement, may maintain an action for the enforcement of an easement attached thereto.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065162Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065162000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065162Normal"><span class="s2065162SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065162SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 252; CL 1887, § 2768; RCivC 1903, § 275; RC 1919, § 345; SDC 1939, § 51.0607.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065163Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065163SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065163CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065163Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065163DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065163000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065163SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065163SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065163Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-10"><span class="s2065163SENU">43-13-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065163SENU">. </span><span class="s2065163CL">Owner in fee of servient tenement--Action for possession of land--Public servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065163Normal-000000"><span class="s2065163DefaultParagraphFont">The owner in fee of a servient tenement may maintain an action for the possession of the land, against anyone unlawfully possessed thereof, though a servitude exists thereon in favor of the public.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065163Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065163000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065163Normal"><span class="s2065163SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065163SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 253; CL 1887, § 2769; RCivC 1903, § 276; RC 1919, § 346; SDC 1939, § 51.0608.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065164Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065164SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065164CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065164Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065164DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065164000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065164SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065164SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065164Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-11"><span class="s2065164SENU">43-13-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065164SENU">. </span><span class="s2065164CL">Destruction of servient tenement extinguishes servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065164Normal-000000"><span class="s2065164DefaultParagraphFont">A servitude is extinguished by the destruction of the servient tenement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065164Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065164000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065164Normal"><span class="s2065164SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065164SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 254, subdiv 2; CL 1887, § 2770, subdiv 2; RCivC 1903, § 277, subdiv 2; RC 1919, § 347 (2); SDC 1939, § 51.0609 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065165Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065165SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065165CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065165Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065165DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065165000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065165SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065165SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065165Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-12"><span class="s2065165SENU">43-13-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065165SENU">. </span><span class="s2065165CL">Performance of act incompatible with nature or exercise of easement--Extinguishment of servitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065165Normal-000000"><span class="s2065165DefaultParagraphFont">A servitude is extinguished by the performance of any act upon either tenement, by the owner of the servitude, or with his assent, which is incompatible with its nature or exercise.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065165Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065165000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065165Normal"><span class="s2065165SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065165SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 254, subdiv 3; CL 1887, § 2770, subdiv 3; RCivC 1903, § 277, subdiv 3; RC 1919, § 347 (3); SDC 1939, § 51.0609 (3).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065166Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065166SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065166CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065166Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065166DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065166000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065166SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065166SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065166Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-13"><span class="s2065166SENU">43-13-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065166SENU">. </span><span class="s2065166CL">Servitude acquired by enjoyment extinguished by disuse for prescribed period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065166Normal-000000"><span class="s2065166DefaultParagraphFont">A servitude acquired by enjoyment is extinguished by disuse thereof by the owner of the servitude for the period prescribed for acquiring title by enjoyment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065166Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065166000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065166Normal"><span class="s2065166SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065166SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 254, subdiv 4; CL 1887, § 2770, subdiv 4; RCivC 1903, § 277, subdiv 4; RC 1919, § 347 (4); SDC 1939, § 51.0609 (4).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-13-14 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-13-14 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-13-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-13-14, 43-13-15. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1992, ch 309, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1, 2<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065168Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065168SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065168CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065168Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065168DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065168000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065168SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065168SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065168Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-16"><span class="s2065168SENU">43-13-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065168SENU">. </span><span class="s2065168CL">Wind easement defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065168Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065168DefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-17"><span class="s2065168DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065168DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.5"><span class="s2065168DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.5</span></a><span class="s2065168DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, wind easement, means a right, whether or not stated in the form of a restriction, option to obtain an easement, easement, covenant, or condition, in any deed, will, or other instrument executed by or on behalf of any owner of land or air space for the purpose of ensuring adequate exposure of a wind power system to the winds, or an agreement to refrain from developing a wind power system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065168Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065168000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065168Normal"><span class="s2065168SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065168SCL-000002"> SL 1996, ch 260, § 1; SL 2010, ch 213, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065169Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065169SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065169CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065169Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065169DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065169000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065169SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065169SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065169Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-16.1"><span class="s2065169SENU">43-13-16.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065169SENU">. </span><span class="s2065169CL">Solar easement defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065169Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065169DefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-17"><span class="s2065169DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065169DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.5"><span class="s2065169DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.5</span></a><span class="s2065169DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, solar easement, means a right, whether or not stated in the form of a restriction, option to obtain an easement, easement, covenant, or condition, in any deed, will, or other instrument executed by or on behalf of any owner of land or air space for the purpose of ensuring adequate exposure of a photovoltaic solar power system to the sun, or an agreement to refrain from developing a photovoltaic solar power system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065169Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065169000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065169Normal"><span class="s2065169SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065169SCL-000002"> SL 2017, ch 188, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065170Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065170SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065170CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065170Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065170DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065170000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065170SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065170SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065170Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-17"><span class="s2065170SENU">43-13-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065170SENU">. </span><span class="s2065170CL">Granting of wind or solar easements--Recording--Maximum term--Development of energy potential required--Encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065170Normal-000000"><span class="s2065170DefaultParagraphFont">Any property owner may grant a wind or solar easement in the same manner and with the same effect as a conveyance of an interest in real property. The easement shall be created in writing, and the easement or a memorandum thereof shall be filed, duly recorded, and indexed in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the easement is granted. Any such easement runs with the land or lands benefited and burdened and terminates upon the conditions stated in the easement, except that the term of any such easement may not exceed fifty years. Any such easement is void if no development of the potential to produce energy from wind power or solar power associated with the easement has occurred within five years after the effective date of the easement. Any payments associated with the granting or continuance of any such easement shall be made on an annual basis to the owner of record of the real property at the time the payment is made. If the easement holder mortgages or otherwise encumbers to any party any part of the easement holder's rights and interests under the easement, any such mortgage or encumbrance on the easement is the responsibility of the easement holder and attaches only to the easement holder's rights and does not otherwise attach to the land or obligate the property owner. Each wind or solar easement agreement shall include a statement disclosing that the easement holder may mortgage or encumber any part of the easement holder's rights and interests under the agreement unless otherwise specified in the agreement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065170Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065170000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065170Normal"><span class="s2065170SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065170SCL-000002"> SL 1996, ch 260, § 2; SL 2003, ch 227, § 1; SL 2009, ch 222, § 1; SL 2010, ch 213, § 2; SL 2017, ch 188, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065171Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065171SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065171CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065171Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065171DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065171Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065171000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065171SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065171SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-18"><span class="s2065171SENU">43-13-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065171SENU">. </span><span class="s2065171CL">Contents of wind or solar easement instruments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal-000000"><span class="s2065171DefaultParagraphFont">Any deed, will, or other instrument that creates a wind or solar easement shall include:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal-000001"><span class="s2065171DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    A description of the real property subject to the easement and a description of the real property benefiting from the wind or solar easement;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal-000001"><span class="s2065171DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A description of the vertical and horizontal angles, expressed in degrees, and distances from the site of the wind or solar power system in which an obstruction to the wind or sun is prohibited or limited;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal-000001"><span class="s2065171DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Any terms or conditions under which the easement is granted or may be terminated;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal-000001"><span class="s2065171DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Any provisions for compensation of the owner of the real property benefiting from the easement in the event of interference with the enjoyment of the easement, or compensation of the owner of the real property subject to the easement for maintaining the easement; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal-000001"><span class="s2065171DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Any other provision necessary or desirable to execute the instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065171000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065171Normal"><span class="s2065171SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065171SCL-000003"> SL 1996, ch 260, § 3; SL 2017, ch 188, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065172Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065172SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065172CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065172Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065172DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065172000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065172SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065172SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065172Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-19"><span class="s2065172SENU">43-13-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065172SENU">. </span><span class="s2065172CL">Severance of wind or solar energy rights limited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065172Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065172DefaultParagraphFont">No interest in any resource located on a tract of land and associated with the production or potential production of energy from wind or solar power on the tract of land may be severed from the surface estate as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=45-5A-3"><span class="s2065172DefaultParagraphFont">45-5A-3</span></a><span class="s2065172DefaultParagraphFont">, except that such rights may be leased for a period not to exceed fifty years. Any such lease is void if no development of the potential to produce energy from wind or solar power has occurred on the land within five years after the lease began. The payment of the lease shall be on an annual basis.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065172Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065172000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065172Normal"><span class="s2065172SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065172SCL-000002"> SL 1996, ch 260, § 4; SL 2017, ch 188, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065173Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065173SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065173CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065173Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065173DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065173000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065173SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065173SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065173Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20"><span class="s2065173SENU">43-13-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065173SENU">. </span><span class="s2065173CL">Holder of wind or solar easement, lease, or easement for essential services to accommodate reasonable development of another holder--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065173Normal-000000"><span class="s2065173DefaultParagraphFont">The holder of any wind or solar easement, wind or solar lease, or easement for essential services shall accommodate the reasonable development of another holder of any wind or solar easement, wind or solar lease, or easement for essential services except for competing developers of wind or solar energy projects. For purposes of this section, the term, essential services, includes any electric transmission and distribution lines and associated facilities, telecommunications facilities, and rural water systems.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065173Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065173000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065173Normal"><span class="s2065173SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065173SCL-000002"> SL 2009, ch 223, § 1; SL 2017, ch 188, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065174Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065174SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065174CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065174Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065174DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065174Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065174Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065174000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065174SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065174SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.1"><span class="s2065174SENU">43-13-20.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065174SENU">. </span><span class="s2065174CL">Extension of wind development period--Filing of affidavit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont">The five-year development period specified in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-17"><span class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-19"><span class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be extended to a maximum development period of twelve years only for a wind developer that files a sworn affidavit with the Public Utilities Commission. The affidavit is for informational purposes only and shall:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal-000001"><span class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    State the intention of the wind developer to pursue a proposed wind energy project of five hundred megawatts or greater in nameplate capacity and a transmission solution for the project involving an interstate electric transmission line with a design of 345 kV or greater; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal-000001"><span class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Describe the geographic area covered by the project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal-000002"><span class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont">The twelve-year period applies to any wind easement or wind lease for property within the geographic area described in the affidavit and held under a wind easement or wind lease by the developer filing the certification or its affiliate, member, or partner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal-000002"><span class="s2065174DefaultParagraphFont">The twelve-year maximum development period commences on the earlier of the effective date of the wind easement or wind lease or the date the wind easement or wind lease was executed by all parties to the agreement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065174000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065174Normal"><span class="s2065174SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065174SCL-000004"> SL 2010, ch 213, § 3; SL 2017, ch 188, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065175Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065175SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065175CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065175Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065175DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065175000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065175SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065175SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065175Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.2"><span class="s2065175SENU">43-13-20.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065175SENU">. </span><span class="s2065175CL">Development of potential to produce energy from wind power or solar power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065175Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065175DefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-17"><span class="s2065175DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065175DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.5"><span class="s2065175DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065175DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, development of the potential to produce energy from wind power associated with the wind easement or wind lease occurs when the foundation is poured for the first wind turbine to be installed on any property that is part of any one wind energy project, on any property that is part of any single construction stage of a wind energy project, or on any property that is described in the notice required by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=49-41B-25.1"><span class="s2065175DefaultParagraphFont">49-41B-25.1</span></a><span class="s2065175DefaultParagraphFont">. Development of the potential to produce energy from solar power associated with the solar easement or solar lease occurs when the mounting system is installed for the first photovoltaic panel on any property that is part of any one solar energy project or on any property that is part of any single construction stage of a solar energy project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065175Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065175000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065175Normal"><span class="s2065175SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065175SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 213, § 4; SL 2017, ch 188, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065176Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065176SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065176CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065176Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065176DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065176Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065176000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065176SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065176SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.3"><span class="s2065176SENU">43-13-20.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065176SENU">. </span><span class="s2065176CL">Additional contents of wind or solar easement documents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">In addition to any other requirements of law, the filing required pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-17"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont"> shall include:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal-000001"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The names and addresses of the parties;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal-000001"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A legal description of the real property involved;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal-000001"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Description of property rights conveyed;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal-000001"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Term of the wind or solar easement;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Description of any restrictions placed on the property for essential services as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-20</span></a><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal-000001"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    In the case of a third party acquisition, the name and address of the party for which the wind or solar easement is acquired.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal"><span class="s2065176DefaultParagraphFont">This information shall be contained in a separately filed and recorded document. Nothing in this section prohibits the filing of additional documents between the parties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065176000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065176Normal"><span class="s2065176SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065176SCL-000003"> SL 2010, ch 213, § 5; SL 2017, ch 188, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065177Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065177SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065177CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065177Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065177DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065177000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065177SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065177SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065177Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.4"><span class="s2065177SENU">43-13-20.4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065177SENU">. </span><span class="s2065177CL">Waiting period for execution of wind or solar easement or lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065177Normal-000000"><span class="s2065177DefaultParagraphFont">No wind or solar easement or wind or solar lease may be executed by the parties until at least ten business days after the first proposed easement or lease has been delivered to the property owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065177Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065177000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065177Normal"><span class="s2065177SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065177SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 213, § 6; SL 2017, ch 188, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065178Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065178SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065178CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065178Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065178DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065178000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065178SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065178SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065178Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-20.5"><span class="s2065178SENU">43-13-20.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065178SENU">. </span><span class="s2065178CL">Confidentiality agreements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065178Normal-000000"><span class="s2065178DefaultParagraphFont">No wind or solar developer may require a property owner to maintain the confidentiality of any negotiations or terms of any proposed easement or lease except that the parties may agree to a mutual confidentiality agreement in the final executed wind or solar easement, wind or solar lease, or a separate document. Any disclosure of trade secrets or competitive business plans of the developer may be subject to the confidentiality agreement whether occurring before or after execution of the wind or solar easement or wind or solar lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065178Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065178000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065178Normal"><span class="s2065178SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065178SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 213, § 7; SL 2017, ch 188, § 10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065179Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065179SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065179CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065179Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065179DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065179000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065179SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065179SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065179Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-21"><span class="s2065179SENU">43-13-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065179SENU">. </span><span class="s2065179CL">Small wind energy system defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065179Normal-000000"><span class="s2065179DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§</span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-22"><span class="s2065179DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065179DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-24"><span class="s2065179DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-24</span></a><span class="s2065179DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, small wind energy system, means any system of one or more wind turbines where the height of each wind turbine tower is less than seventy-five feet.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065179Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065179000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065179Normal"><span class="s2065179SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065179SCL-000002"> SL 2009, ch 221, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065180Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065180SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065180CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065180Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065180DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065180000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065180SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065180SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065180Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-22"><span class="s2065180SENU">43-13-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065180SENU">. </span><span class="s2065180CL">Large wind energy system defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065180Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065180DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-21"><span class="s2065180DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065180DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-24"><span class="s2065180DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-24</span></a><span class="s2065180DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, large wind energy system, means any system of one or more wind turbines not included in the definition of a small wind energy system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065180Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065180000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065180Normal"><span class="s2065180SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065180SCL-000002"> SL 2009, ch 221, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065181Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065181SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065181CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065181Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065181DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065181000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065181SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065181SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065181Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-23"><span class="s2065181SENU">43-13-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065181SENU">. </span><span class="s2065181CL">Small wind energy system set back requirement--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065181Normal-000000"><span class="s2065181DefaultParagraphFont">Each wind turbine tower of a small wind energy system shall be set back at least 1.1 times the height of the tower from any surrounding property line. However, if the owner of the wind turbine tower has a written agreement with an adjacent land owner allowing the placement of the tower closer to the property line, the tower may be placed closer to the property line shared with that adjacent land owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065181Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065181000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065181Normal"><span class="s2065181SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065181SCL-000002"> SL 2009, ch 221, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065182Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065182SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065182CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065182Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065182DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065182000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065182SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065182SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065182Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-24"><span class="s2065182SENU">43-13-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065182SENU">. </span><span class="s2065182CL">Large wind energy system set back requirement--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065182Normal-000000"><span class="s2065182DefaultParagraphFont">Each wind turbine tower of a large wind energy system shall be set back at least five hundred feet or 1.1 times the height of the tower, whichever distance is greater, from any surrounding property line. However, if the owner of the wind turbine tower has a written agreement with an adjacent land owner allowing the placement of the tower closer to the property line, the tower may be placed closer to the property line shared with that adjacent land owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065182Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065182000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065182Normal"><span class="s2065182SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065182SCL-000002"> SL 2009, ch 221, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065183Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065183SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065183CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065183Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065183DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065183000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065183SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065183SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065183Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-13-25"><span class="s2065183SENU">43-13-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065183SENU">. </span><span class="s2065183CL">Enforcement of farm tap easements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065183Normal-000000"><span class="s2065183DefaultParagraphFont">A farm tap easement is an easement for the location, construction, operation or maintenance of a pipeline which includes, as part of the consideration for the easement, the provision of natural gas to and for the use of the grantor through a direct connection to the pipeline. In any court action seeking enforcement of a farm tap easement, a prevailing grantor or successor to a grantor of a farm tap easement may receive specific performance as a portion of the remedy from the farm tap easement grantee or its successor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065183Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065183000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065183Normal"><span class="s2065183SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065183SCL-000002"> SL 2017, ch 197, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13-26 - Carbon pipeline easement--Definitions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13-26 - Carbon pipeline easement--Definitions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13-26"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-26" rel="noopener"><span class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621SENU">43-13-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621SENU">. </span><span class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621CL">Carbon pipeline easement--Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-27" rel="noopener"><span class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-27</span></a><span class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont">, the term "carbon pipeline easement" means a right, whether or not stated in the form of a restriction, option to obtain an easement, easement, covenant, or condition, in a deed, will, or other instrument executed by or on behalf of an owner of land for the purpose of transmitting carbon dioxide by pipeline.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-27" rel="noopener"><span class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont">43-13-27</span></a><span class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont">, the term "initiate business operations" means the filing of a permit or an application with the state, a political subdivision of the state, a federally recognized Indian tribe, or a federal agency having jurisdiction over the project for permitting purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sf180046e078a44e2bc8517a52d6df621SCL">SL 2024, ch 179, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13-27 - Carbon pipeline easement--Grant--Recording--Term--Deadline for use--Attachment--Encumbrance--Expiration for nonuse."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13-27 - Carbon pipeline easement--Grant--Recording--Term--Deadline for use--Attachment--Encumbrance--Expiration for nonuse."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13-27"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13-27" rel="noopener"><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6SENU">43-13-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6SENU">. </span><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6CL">Carbon pipeline easement--Grant--Recording--Term--Deadline for use--Attachment--Encumbrance--Expiration for nonuse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6StatuteNumber1"><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    A property owner may grant a carbon pipeline easement in the same manner and with the same effect as a conveyance of an interest in real property. The easement must be created in writing, and the easement or a memorandum thereof must be filed, duly recorded, and indexed in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the easement is granted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6StatuteNumber1"><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Any carbon pipeline easement runs with the land benefited and burdened and terminates upon the conditions stated in the easement, except that the term of any such easement may not exceed ninety-nine years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6StatuteNumber1"><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Any carbon pipeline easement is void if the operator does not initiate business operations within five years after the recording date of the easement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6StatuteNumber1"><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    If the easement holder mortgages or otherwise encumbers to any party any part of the easement holder's rights and interests under the easement, any such mortgage or encumbrance on the easement is the responsibility of the easement holder and attaches only to the easement holder's rights and does not otherwise attach to the land or obligate the property owner. Each carbon pipeline easement agreement must include a statement disclosing that the easement holder may mortgage or encumber any part of the easement holder's rights and interests under the agreement unless otherwise specified in the agreement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6StatuteNumber1"><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Any carbon pipeline easement shall expire after five years of nonuse at any time after the issuance of a permit by the Public Utilities Commission.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s06525ff0bf9b44b6aeb4685405f89bd6SCL">SL 2024, ch 179, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13A - CARBON PIPELINE EASEMENTS"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13A - CARBON PIPELINE EASEMENTS"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13A"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13A" rel="noopener"><span class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5DefaultParagraphFont">43-13A</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5Normal"><span class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5HG4C">CARBON PIPELINE EASEMENTS</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5DefaultParagraphFont"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13A-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5DefaultParagraphFont">43-13A-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5DefaultParagraphFont">    Rejected by referendum.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13A-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5DefaultParagraphFont">43-13A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd3188beaa0314f43ac98a3f47d893ae5DefaultParagraphFont">    Rejected by referendum.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fc000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13A-1 - Rejected by referendum."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13A-1 - Rejected by referendum."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13A-1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13A-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcSENU">43-13A-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcSENU">. </span><span class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcDefaultParagraphFont">Rejected by referendum.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fc000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sc3bdc020dad44842a1f1fc87ce97e8fcSCL">SL 2024, ch 189, § 14, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-13A-2 - Rejected by referendum."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-13A-2 - Rejected by referendum."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-13A-2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-13A-2" rel="noopener"><span class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043SENU">43-13A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043SENU">. </span><span class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043DefaultParagraphFont">Rejected by referendum.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="scbeac4bf32ae4ef187b87a8541299043SCL">SL 2024, ch 189, § 15, rejected Nov. 5, 2024.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-14 RIGHTS OF OCCUPANTS AND SETTLERS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-14 RIGHTS OF OCCUPANTS AND SETTLERS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-14"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-14 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> RIGHTS OF OCCUPANTS AND SETTLERS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-14-1">43-14-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Occupancy conferring title--Exceptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-14-2">43-14-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Title by prescription--Occupancy for period prescribed by law. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-14-3">43-14-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Settler upon public lands of United States--Actions for injuries to and for recovery of possession of land.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065185Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065185SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065185CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065185Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065185DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065185000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065185SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065185SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065185Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-14-1"><span class="s2065185SENU">43-14-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065185SENU">. </span><span class="s2065185CL">Occupancy conferring title--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065185Normal-000000"><span class="s2065185DefaultParagraphFont">Occupancy for any period confers a title sufficient against all except the state and those who have title by prescription, accession, transfer, will, or succession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065185Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065185000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065185Normal"><span class="s2065185SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065185SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 581; CL 1887, § 3204; RCivC 1903, § 897; RC 1919, § 495; SDC 1939, § 51.1101.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065186Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065186SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065186CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065186Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065186DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065186000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065186SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065186SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065186Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-14-2"><span class="s2065186SENU">43-14-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065186SENU">. </span><span class="s2065186CL">Title by prescription--Occupancy for period prescribed by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065186Normal-000000"><span class="s2065186DefaultParagraphFont">Occupancy for the period prescribed by any law of this state as sufficient to bar an action for the recovery of property, confers a title thereto denominated a title by prescription, which is sufficient against all.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065186Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065186000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065186Normal"><span class="s2065186SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065186SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 582; CL 1887, § 3205; RCivC 1903, § 898; RC 1919, § 496; SDC 1939, § 51.1102.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065187Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065187SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065187CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065187Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065187DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065187000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065187SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065187SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065187Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-14-3"><span class="s2065187SENU">43-14-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065187SENU">. </span><span class="s2065187CL">Settler upon public lands of United States--Actions for injuries to and for recovery of possession of land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065187Normal-000000"><span class="s2065187DefaultParagraphFont">Any person settled upon the public lands belonging to the United States on which settlement is not expressly prohibited by Congress or some department of the general government may maintain an action for any injuries done the same, also an action to recover the possession thereof in the same manner as if he possessed a fee simple title to said land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065187Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065187000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065187Normal"><span class="s2065187SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065187SCL-000002"> CCivP 1877, § 650; CL 1887, § 5464; RCCivP 1903, § 690; RC 1919, § 2868; SDC 1939 &amp; Supp 1960, § 37.1502.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-15 VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL PROPERTY REGIMES [REPEALED] </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-15 VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL PROPERTY REGIMES [REPEALED] "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-15"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-15 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL PROPERTY REGIMES [REPEALED] <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: WISC --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: WISC --> [Repealed by SL 1980, ch 294, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;1 to 19]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-15A CONDOMINIUMS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-15A CONDOMINIUMS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-15A"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-15A <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> CONDOMINIUMS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-1">43-15A-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Definition of terms. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-2">43-15A-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Estates subject to chapter. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-3">43-15A-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Establishment of condominium project--Master deed or lease. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-4">43-15A-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Particulars required in master deed or lease. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-5">43-15A-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Common areas defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-6">43-15A-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Joint or common ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-7">43-15A-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Exclusive and common rights of owners. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-8">43-15A-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recording of transfers and encumbrances of individual units. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-9">43-15A-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recording of master deeds and leases--Tax inapplicable to original recordation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-10">43-15A-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice of intent to sell domestic condominium--Contract voidable if notice not given. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-11">43-15A-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fee to accompany notice of intent--Questionnaire--Form and content. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-12">43-15A-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Inspection of condominium project. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-13">43-15A-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Waiver of initial inspection. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-14">43-15A-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Filing fee and inspection expenses to accompany notice of intent--Payment to inspector. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-15">43-15A-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deposit and expenditure of fees. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-16">43-15A-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public report of examination findings--Status of report. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-17">43-15A-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Commission report required before offer to sell or taking reservations to purchase. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-18">43-15A-18</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Supplementary report on investigations made after final or substitute report issued--True copy to purchasers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-19">43-15A-19</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Copy of reports issued to prospective purchaser before binding contract for sale--Time to read copy--Receipt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-20">43-15A-20</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> True copies to be exact reproductions of commission's reports. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-21">43-15A-21</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Receipts kept by developer--Inspection--Duration. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-22">43-15A-22</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Material change in offering prohibited without written notice. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-23">43-15A-23</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deposits held in escrow until delivery of deed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-24">43-15A-24</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Management or recreation facility contract period limited--Subsequent contracts by council of co-owners. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-25">43-15A-25</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> False statement, fraud, or violation of provisions as misdemeanor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-26">43-15A-26</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Investigation of developer suspected of violations--Examination of books--Developers to keep records available. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-27">43-15A-27</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-28">43-15A-28</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Validation of previously established vertical and horizontal property regimes and condominiums--Deadline for enforcing rights--Notice of pendency. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-29">43-15A-29</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Lien for erection, repair, or improvement of a single development--Apportionment of liens. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-15A-30">43-15A-30</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Promulgation of rules to administer and enforce chapter.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065190Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065190SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065190CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065190Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065190DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065190Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065190DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065190000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065190SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065190SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-1"><span class="s2065190SENU">43-15A-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065190SENU">. </span><span class="s2065190CL">Definition of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000000"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">Terms as used in this chapter mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000001"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Commission," the South Dakota Real Estate Commission;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000001"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Co</span><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">owner," any person, firm, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust, or legal entity, or any combination thereof who owns a condominium within the project;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000001"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Council of co</span><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">owners," all co</span><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">owners of the condominium;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000001"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    "Master deed" or "master lease," the deed or lease recording the property of the condominium;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000001"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    "Project," the entire parcel of real property divided or to be divided into condominiums, including all structures on the property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000001"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    "Property," land whether leasehold or fee simple and the buildings or building, all improvements and structures on the land and all easements, rights and appurtenances belonging to the land;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal-000001"><span class="s2065190DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    "To record," to record pursuant to the laws of this state relating to the recordation of deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065190000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065190Normal"><span class="s2065190SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065190SCL-000004"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 1; SL 1986, ch 302, § 79; SL 1994, ch 351, § 101.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065191Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065191SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065191CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065191Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065191DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065191000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065191SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065191SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065191Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-2"><span class="s2065191SENU">43-15A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065191SENU">. </span><span class="s2065191CL">Estates subject to chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065191Normal-000000"><span class="s2065191DefaultParagraphFont">"Condominium," as used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires, shall mean an estate in real property consisting of an undivided interest in portions of a parcel of real property together with a separate interest in space in a residential, industrial, or commercial building or industrial and commercial building on such real property, such as, but not restricted to, an apartment, office, or store. A condominium may include in addition a separate interest in other portions of real property. Such estate may, with respect to the duration of its enjoyment, be either an estate of inheritance or perpetual estate, an estate for life, or an estate for years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065191Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065191000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065191Normal"><span class="s2065191SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065191SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 1 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065192Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065192SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065192CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065192Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065192DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065192DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065192000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065192SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065192SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065192Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-3"><span class="s2065192SENU">43-15A-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065192SENU">. </span><span class="s2065192CL">Establishment of condominium project--Master deed or lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065192Normal-000000"><span class="s2065192DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever a developer, the sole owner, or the co</span><span class="s2065192DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065192DefaultParagraphFont">owners of a building or buildings expressly declare, through the recordation of a master deed or lease, which shall set forth the particulars enumerated by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-4"><span class="s2065192DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-4</span></a><span class="s2065192DefaultParagraphFont">, their desire to submit their property to the formation of a condominium established by this chapter, there shall be thereby established a condominium project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065192Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065192000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065192Normal"><span class="s2065192SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065192SCL-000003"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065193Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065193SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065193CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065193Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065193DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065193Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065193DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065193000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065193SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065193SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-4"><span class="s2065193SENU">43-15A-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065193SENU">. </span><span class="s2065193CL">Particulars required in master deed or lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont">The master deed or lease to which § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-3"><span class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont"> refers shall express the following particulars:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal-000001"><span class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The description of the land, whether leased or in fee simple, and the building or buildings, expressing their respective areas;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal-000001"><span class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The general description and the number of each condominium, expressing its area, location, and any other data necessary for its identification;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal-000001"><span class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The description of the common areas of the building or buildings; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal-000001"><span class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The provisions requiring the council of co</span><span class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065193DefaultParagraphFont">owners to maintain insurance on the condominium.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065193000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065193Normal"><span class="s2065193SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065193SCL-000004"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065194Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065194SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065194CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065194Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065194DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065194Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065194000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065194SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065194SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-5"><span class="s2065194SENU">43-15A-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065194SENU">. </span><span class="s2065194CL">Common areas defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000000"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">"Common areas," as used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires and unless otherwise provided in the master deed or lease, includes:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000001"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The land whether fee simple or leased, on which the building or buildings stand;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000001"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The foundations, main walls, roofs, halls, lobbies, stairways, and entrances and exits and communication ways;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000001"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The basements, flat roofs, yards, gardens, recreation facilities, and parking areas, unless otherwise provided or stipulated;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000001"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The premises for the lodging of janitors or persons in charge of the building or buildings, except as otherwise provided or stipulated;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000001"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The compartments or installations of central services such as power, light, gas, cold and hot water, refrigeration, reservoirs, water tanks, pumps, and the like;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000001"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    The elevators, garbage incinerators, and in general all devices or installations existing for common use; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal-000001"><span class="s2065194DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    All other elements of the property rationally of common use or necessary to its existence, upkeep, and safety.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065194000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065194Normal"><span class="s2065194SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065194SCL-000003"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 1 (6).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065195Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065195SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065195CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065195Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065195DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065195000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065195SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065195SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065195Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-6"><span class="s2065195SENU">43-15A-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065195SENU">. </span><span class="s2065195CL">Joint or common ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065195Normal-000000"><span class="s2065195DefaultParagraphFont">Any condominium may be jointly or commonly owned by more than one person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065195Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065195000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065195Normal"><span class="s2065195SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065195SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065196Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065196SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065196CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065196Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065196DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065196DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065196000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065196SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065196SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065196Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-7"><span class="s2065196SENU">43-15A-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065196SENU">. </span><span class="s2065196CL">Exclusive and common rights of owners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065196Normal-000000"><span class="s2065196DefaultParagraphFont">Any condominium owner shall have an exclusive right to his condominium and shall have a common right to a share, with other co</span><span class="s2065196DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065196DefaultParagraphFont">owners, in the common areas of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065196Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065196000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065196Normal"><span class="s2065196SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065196SCL-000003"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065197Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065197SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065197CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065197Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065197DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065197000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065197SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065197SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065197Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-8"><span class="s2065197SENU">43-15A-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065197SENU">. </span><span class="s2065197CL">Recording of transfers and encumbrances of individual units.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065197Normal-000000"><span class="s2065197DefaultParagraphFont">Provisions shall be made for the recordation of the individual condominiums on subsequent resales, mortgages, and other encumbrances, as is done with all other real estate recordation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065197Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065197000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065197Normal"><span class="s2065197SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065197SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065198Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065198SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065198CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065198Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065198DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065198000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065198SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065198SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065198Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-9"><span class="s2065198SENU">43-15A-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065198SENU">. </span><span class="s2065198CL">Recording of master deeds and leases--Tax inapplicable to original recordation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065198Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065198DefaultParagraphFont">The register of deeds of the county recording any master deed or lease shall receive the sum of seventy-five dollars for the first fifty pages plus two dollars per page for each page or fraction thereof exceeding fifty pages. A master deed or lease shall be recorded in the same manner and subject to the same provisions of law as are deeds. However, no state or local recordation tax upon the value of the property transferred shall apply to the deed or portion thereof recorded solely for the purpose of complying with the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-3"><span class="s2065198DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-3</span></a><span class="s2065198DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065198Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065198000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065198Normal"><span class="s2065198SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065198SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 5; SL 2012, ch 51, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065199Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065199SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065199CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065199Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065199DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065199000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065199SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065199SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065199Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-10"><span class="s2065199SENU">43-15A-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065199SENU">. </span><span class="s2065199CL">Notice of intent to sell domestic condominium--Contract voidable if notice not given.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065199Normal-000000"><span class="s2065199DefaultParagraphFont">Prior to the time when a domestic condominium project is to be offered for sale in this state, the developer shall notify the real estate commission in writing of his intention to sell such offerings. If the developer fails to notify the commission as provided in this chapter, the purchaser may at his option void the contract for sale.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065199Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065199000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065199Normal"><span class="s2065199SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065199SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 6; SL 1986, ch 302, § 80.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065200Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065200SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065200CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065200Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065200DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065200DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065200Normal-000002 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065200000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065200SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065200SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-11"><span class="s2065200SENU">43-15A-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065200SENU">. </span><span class="s2065200CL">Fee to accompany notice of intent--Questionnaire--Form and content.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000000"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">The notice of intention to sell shall be accompanied by a fee of twenty</span><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">five dollars for each condominium unit up to a maximum of five hundred dollars and by a verified copy of a questionnaire provided by the commission which has been properly completed by the developer. The questionnaire will be in such form and content as will require full disclosure of all material facts, including, but not limited to:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000002"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    A full disclosure of rights and privileges to common areas;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000002"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The sales price of each unit;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000002"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Down payment requirement;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000002"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Interest rate on mortgages;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000002"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Estimated annual property tax attributable to the condominium;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000002"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Estimated annual fire and hazard insurance attributable to condominium; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal-000002"><span class="s2065200DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    The amount to be charged to the purchaser under the maintenance contract and under what circumstances the costs may be raised.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065200000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065200Normal"><span class="s2065200SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065200SCL-000004"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 7; SL 1986, ch 302, § 81.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065201Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065201SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065201CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065201Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065201DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065201000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065201SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065201SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065201Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-12"><span class="s2065201SENU">43-15A-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065201SENU">. </span><span class="s2065201CL">Inspection of condominium project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065201Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065201DefaultParagraphFont">After appropriate notification has been made pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-10"><span class="s2065201DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065201DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-11"><span class="s2065201DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-11</span></a><span class="s2065201DefaultParagraphFont">, an inspection of the condominium project may be made by the Real Estate Commission.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065201Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065201000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065201Normal"><span class="s2065201SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065201SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 8; SL 1986, ch 302, § 82.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065202Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065202SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065202CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065202Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065202DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065202000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065202SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065202SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065202Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-13"><span class="s2065202SENU">43-15A-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065202SENU">. </span><span class="s2065202CL">Waiver of initial inspection.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065202Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065202DefaultParagraphFont">The Real Estate Commission may waive initial inspection when in its opinion, a preliminary or final public report can be substantially drafted and issued from the contents of the questionnaire and other or subsequent inquiries. Failure of the commission to notify the developer of its intent to inspect his project within thirty days after notification of intention is properly filed pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-10"><span class="s2065202DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065202DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-11"><span class="s2065202DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065202DefaultParagraphFont"> will be construed a waiver of such inspection.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065202Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065202000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065202Normal"><span class="s2065202SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065202SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 10; SL 1986, ch 302, § 83.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065203Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065203SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065203CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065203Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065203DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065203DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065203000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065203SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065203SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065203Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-14"><span class="s2065203SENU">43-15A-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065203SENU">. </span><span class="s2065203CL">Filing fee and inspection expenses to accompany notice of intent--Payment to inspector.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065203Normal-000000"><span class="s2065203DefaultParagraphFont">When an inspection is to be made of projects, the notice of intention shall be accompanied by the filing fee, together with an amount estimated by the Real Estate Commission to be necessary to cover the actual expenses of such inspection, not to exceed seventy</span><span class="s2065203DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065203DefaultParagraphFont">five dollars a day for each day consumed in the examination of the project plus reasonable first</span><span class="s2065203DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065203DefaultParagraphFont">class transportation expenses, which shall be paid pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-15"><span class="s2065203DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065203DefaultParagraphFont"> as a fee to the board representative inspecting such project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065203Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065203000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065203Normal"><span class="s2065203SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065203SCL-000003"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065204Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065204SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065204CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065204Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065204DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065204000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065204SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065204SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065204Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-15"><span class="s2065204SENU">43-15A-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065204SENU">. </span><span class="s2065204CL">Deposit and expenditure of fees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065204Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065204DefaultParagraphFont">The fees collected in this chapter shall be deposited and expended according to the rules promulgated pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065204DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065204DefaultParagraphFont"> by the Real Estate Commission.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065204Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065204000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065204Normal"><span class="s2065204SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065204SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 20; SL 1986, ch 302, § 84.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065205Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065205SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065205CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065205Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065205DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065205000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065205SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065205SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065205Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-16"><span class="s2065205SENU">43-15A-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065205SENU">. </span><span class="s2065205CL">Public report of examination findings--Status of report.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065205Normal-000000"><span class="s2065205DefaultParagraphFont">When the Real Estate Commission makes an examination of any project, it shall make a public report of its findings, which shall contain all material facts available. A public report shall be construed to be neither an approval nor a disapproval of a project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065205Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065205000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065205Normal"><span class="s2065205SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065205SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 11; SL 1986, ch 302, § 85.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065206Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065206SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065206CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065206Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065206DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065206000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065206SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065206SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065206Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-17"><span class="s2065206SENU">43-15A-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065206SENU">. </span><span class="s2065206CL">Commission report required before offer to sell or taking reservations to purchase.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065206Normal-000000"><span class="s2065206DefaultParagraphFont">No unit in a condominium project may be offered for sale until the Real Estate Commission has issued a final or substitute public report thereon, nor may reservations to purchase be taken until the commission has issued a preliminary, final, or substitute public report.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065206Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065206000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065206Normal"><span class="s2065206SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065206SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 11; SL 1986, ch 302, § 86.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065207Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065207SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065207CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065207Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065207DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065207000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065207SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065207SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065207Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-18"><span class="s2065207SENU">43-15A-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065207SENU">. </span><span class="s2065207CL">Supplementary report on investigations made after final or substitute report issued--True copy to purchasers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065207Normal-000000"><span class="s2065207DefaultParagraphFont">If, after a final or substitute public report has been issued, the Real Estate Commission decides to conduct further inquiries or investigations in order to protect the general public in its real estate transactions, the commission may issue a supplementary public report describing the findings thereof. Upon the issuance of a supplementary public report, the developer shall issue a true copy thereof to all purchasers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065207Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065207000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065207Normal"><span class="s2065207SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065207SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 15; SL 1986, ch 302, § 87.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065208Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065208SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065208CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065208Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065208DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065208000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065208SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065208SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065208Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-19"><span class="s2065208SENU">43-15A-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065208SENU">. </span><span class="s2065208CL">Copy of reports issued to prospective purchaser before binding contract for sale--Time to read copy--Receipt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065208Normal-000000"><span class="s2065208DefaultParagraphFont">No developer may enter into a binding contract or agreement for the sale of any unit in a condominium project until a true copy of the Real Estate Commission's final or substitute public report thereon with all supplementary public reports, if any, has been issued and given to the prospective purchaser who has been given no less than ten days to read same, and, his receipt taken therefor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065208Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065208000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065208Normal"><span class="s2065208SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065208SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 14; SL 1986, ch 302, § 88.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065209Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065209SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065209CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065209Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065209DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065209000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065209SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065209SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065209Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-20"><span class="s2065209SENU">43-15A-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065209SENU">. </span><span class="s2065209CL">True copies to be exact reproductions of commission's reports.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065209Normal-000000"><span class="s2065209DefaultParagraphFont">The true copies of the Real Estate Commission's public reports shall be an exact reproduction of those prepared by the commission.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065209Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065209000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065209Normal"><span class="s2065209SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065209SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 16; SL 1986, ch 302, § 89.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065210Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065210SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065210CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065210Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065210DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065210000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065210SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065210SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065210Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-21"><span class="s2065210SENU">43-15A-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065210SENU">. </span><span class="s2065210CL">Receipts kept by developer--Inspection--Duration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065210Normal-000000"><span class="s2065210DefaultParagraphFont">Receipts taken for any public report shall be kept on file in possession of the developer subject to inspection at a reasonable time by the Real Estate Commission or its deputies, for a period of three years from the date the receipt was taken.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065210Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065210000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065210Normal"><span class="s2065210SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065210SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 14; SL 1986, ch 302, § 90.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065211Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065211SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065211CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065211Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065211DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065211000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065211SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065211SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065211Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-22"><span class="s2065211SENU">43-15A-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065211SENU">. </span><span class="s2065211CL">Material change in offering prohibited without written notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065211Normal-000000"><span class="s2065211DefaultParagraphFont">It is a Class 1 misdemeanor for the developer of the project, after an offering is submitted to the Real Estate Commission, to materially change the setup or value or use of such offering without first notifying the commission in writing of such intended change and substantially notifying all purchasers and prospective buyers of such change.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065211Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065211000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065211Normal"><span class="s2065211SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065211SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 17; SL 1983, ch 15, § 2; SL 1986, ch 302, § 91.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065212Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065212SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065212CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065212Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065212DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065212000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065212SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065212SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065212Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-23"><span class="s2065212SENU">43-15A-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065212SENU">. </span><span class="s2065212CL">Deposits held in escrow until delivery of deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065212Normal-000000"><span class="s2065212DefaultParagraphFont">Any deposit made with a reservation to purchase or a contract to purchase shall be held in escrow in a separate fund for such deposits designated as such until the deed for which a deposit was made is delivered to the depositor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065212Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065212000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065212Normal"><span class="s2065212SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065212SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 12.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065213Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065213SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065213CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065213CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065213Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065213DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065213DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065213000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065213SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065213SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065213Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-24"><span class="s2065213SENU">43-15A-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065213SENU">. </span><span class="s2065213CL">Management or recreation facility contract period limited--Subsequent contracts by council of co</span><span class="s2065213CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065213CL">owners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065213Normal-000001"><span class="s2065213DefaultParagraphFont">No management or recreation facility contract may be entered into by a developer for a period of longer than two years. All subsequent management or recreation facility contracts shall be made by council of co</span><span class="s2065213DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065213DefaultParagraphFont">owners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065213Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065213000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065213Normal"><span class="s2065213SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065213SCL-000004"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 13.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065214Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065214SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065214CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065214Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065214DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065214000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065214SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065214SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065214Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-25"><span class="s2065214SENU">43-15A-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065214SENU">. </span><span class="s2065214CL">False statement, fraud, or violation of provisions as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065214Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who knowingly authorizes, directs, or aids in the publication, advertisement, distribution, or circulation of any false statement or representation concerning any project offered for sale or lease, and a person who, with knowledge that an advertisement, pamphlet, prospectus, or letter concerning a project contains a written statement that is false or fraudulent, issues, circulates, publishes, or distributes the same, or causes the same to be issued, circulated, published, or distributed, or who, in any other respect, violates or fails to comply with the provisions set forth in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-10"><span class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-26"><span class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, or who in any other respect violates or fails, omits, or neglects to obey, observe, or comply with any order, decision, demand, or requirement of the Real Estate Commission under §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-10"><span class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-26"><span class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-26</span></a><span class="s2065214DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065214Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065214000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065214Normal"><span class="s2065214SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065214SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 18; SL 1983, ch 15, § 3; SL 1986, ch 302, § 92.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065215Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065215SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065215CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065215Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065215DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065215000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065215SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065215SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065215Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-26"><span class="s2065215SENU">43-15A-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065215SENU">. </span><span class="s2065215CL">Investigation of developer suspected of violations--Examination of books--Developers to keep records available.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065215Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065215DefaultParagraphFont">If the Real Estate Commission has reason to believe that a developer is violating any provision set forth in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-10"><span class="s2065215DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065215DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-26"><span class="s2065215DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A-26</span></a><span class="s2065215DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, or the rules of the commission promulgated pursuant thereto, the commission may investigate the developer's project and examine the books, accounts, records, and files used in the project of the developer. For the purposes of examination, the developer is required to keep and maintain records of all sales transactions and of the funds received by him pursuant thereto, and to make them accessible to the commission upon reasonable notice and demand.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065215Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065215000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065215Normal"><span class="s2065215SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065215SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 270, § 19; SL 1986, ch 302, § 93.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-15A-27 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-15A-27 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-15A-27"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-15A-27. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1980, ch 294, &#167;&nbsp;20<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065217Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065217SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065217CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065217Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065217DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065217Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065217000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065217SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065217SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065217Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-28"><span class="s2065217SENU">43-15A-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217SENU">. </span><span class="s2065217CL">Validation of previously established vertical and horizontal property regimes and condominiums--Deadline for enforcing rights--Notice of pendency.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065217Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">Any vertical and horizontal property regime established pursuant to former chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15"><span class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">43-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">, or any condominium established pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A"><span class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont"> recorded before January 1, 1992, in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the land is located, which was in compliance with former chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15"><span class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">43-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont"> or chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A"><span class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">43-15A</span></a><span class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">, respectively, is hereby declared to be valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065217Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">If any person had any vested right in any real property conveyed under either of said chapters, and no action or proceeding to enforce such right was begun prior to July 1, 1993, such right shall be forever barred; and no action or proceeding so brought shall be of any force or effect or maintainable in any court of this state unless, prior to July 1, 1993, there was recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the real property affected is located, a notice of the pendency of such action, in accordance with the provision of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=15-10"><span class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">15-10</span></a><span class="s2065217DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065217Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065217Normal"><span class="s2065217SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065217SCL-000003"> SL 1980, ch 294, § 21; SL 1992, ch 307, § 52.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065218Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065218SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065218CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065218Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065218DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065218000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065218SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065218SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065218Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-29"><span class="s2065218SENU">43-15A-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065218SENU">. </span><span class="s2065218CL">Lien for erection, repair, or improvement of a single development--Apportionment of liens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065218Normal-000000"><span class="s2065218DefaultParagraphFont">A lien holder who contributes to the erection, alteration, repair, or other general improvement of a single development of condominiums shall apportion his demand among the condominiums affected and shall assert a lien for a proportionate part upon each and upon the ground appurtenant to each respectively.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065218Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065218000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065218Normal"><span class="s2065218SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065218SCL-000002"> SL 1984, ch 284, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065219Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065219SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065219CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065219Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065219DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065219000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065219SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065219SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065219Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15A-30"><span class="s2065219SENU">43-15A-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065219SENU">. </span><span class="s2065219CL">Promulgation of rules to administer and enforce chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065219Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065219DefaultParagraphFont">The Real Estate Commission may promulgate rules pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065219DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065219DefaultParagraphFont"> relating to the administration and enforcement of the provisions of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065219Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065219000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065219Normal"><span class="s2065219SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065219SCL-000002"> SL 1986, ch 302, § 94.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2083730Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2083730HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2083730DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2083730HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2083730Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2083730B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-15B - TIME-SHARE ESTATES"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-15B - TIME-SHARE ESTATES"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-15B"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730HG4C">TIME-SHARE ESTATES </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    "Time-share" defined. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Restrictions on sales. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Registration of projects. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Fee for registration. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Inspection fee. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Rules. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Sale of unregistered project prohibited--Exception--Issuance of restricted licenses. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Forfeited registration--Restoration--Fee. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2083730B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2083730DefaultParagraphFont">    Applicants and licensees under disciplinary investigation--Criminal background check.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065221Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065221SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065221CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065221CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065221Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065221DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065221DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065221000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065221SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065221SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065221Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-1"><span class="s2065221SENU">43-15B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065221SENU">. </span><span class="s2065221CL">"Time</span><span class="s2065221CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065221CL">share" defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065221Normal-000001"><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of this chapter, the term "time</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont">share" means the right to use and occupy a living unit, of which the use and occupancy right is divided among persons holding similar interests within that living unit according to a fixed or variable time schedule on a periodic basis and allotted from the use or occupancy into which the time</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont">share project is divided. There is no distinction between a "time</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont">share use" and a "time</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065221DefaultParagraphFont">share estate."</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065221Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065221000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065221Normal"><span class="s2065221SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065221SCL-000004"> SL 1983, ch 273, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065222Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065222SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065222CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065222Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065222DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065222DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065222000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065222SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065222SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065222Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-2"><span class="s2065222SENU">43-15B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065222SENU">. </span><span class="s2065222CL">Restrictions on sales.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065222Normal-000000"><span class="s2065222DefaultParagraphFont">No person may sell, convey, present for sale, or advertise any interest in a time</span><span class="s2065222DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065222DefaultParagraphFont">share project unless he complies with the provisions of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065222Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065222000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065222Normal"><span class="s2065222SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065222SCL-000003"> SL 1983, ch 273, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065223Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065223SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065223CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065223Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065223DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065223DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065223000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065223SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065223SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065223Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-3"><span class="s2065223SENU">43-15B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065223SENU">. </span><span class="s2065223CL">Registration of projects.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065223Normal-000000"><span class="s2065223DefaultParagraphFont">Any time</span><span class="s2065223DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065223DefaultParagraphFont">share project shall be registered annually with the Real Estate Commission.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065223Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065223000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065223Normal"><span class="s2065223SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065223SCL-000003"> SL 1983, ch 273, § 3; SL 1986, ch 302, § 95.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065224Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065224SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065224CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065224Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065224DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065224DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065224000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065224SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065224SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065224Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-4"><span class="s2065224SENU">43-15B-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065224SENU">. </span><span class="s2065224CL">Fee for registration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065224Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont">Application for initial registration under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-3"><span class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont">43-15B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be accompanied by a fee set by rule promulgated pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont"> not to exceed twenty</span><span class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont">five dollars per unit. The total fee may not exceed one thousand dollars per time</span><span class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065224DefaultParagraphFont">share project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065224Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065224000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065224Normal"><span class="s2065224SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065224SCL-000003"> SL 1983, ch 273, § 4; SL 1986, ch 302, § 96.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065225Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065225SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065225CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065225Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065225DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065225DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065225000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065225SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065225SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065225Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-5"><span class="s2065225SENU">43-15B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065225SENU">. </span><span class="s2065225CL">Inspection fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065225Normal-000000"><span class="s2065225DefaultParagraphFont">The Real Estate Commission may charge an inspection fee in the amount of seventy</span><span class="s2065225DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065225DefaultParagraphFont">five dollars per day for each day estimated to be consumed in the examination of the project, plus additional reasonable expenses, which shall be paid to the commission representative inspecting a project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065225Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065225000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065225Normal"><span class="s2065225SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065225SCL-000003"> SL 1983, ch 273, § 5; SL 1986, ch 302, § 97.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065226Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065226SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065226CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065226Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065226DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065226000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065226SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065226SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065226Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-6"><span class="s2065226SENU">43-15B-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065226SENU">. </span><span class="s2065226CL">Rules.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065226Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065226DefaultParagraphFont">The Real Estate Commission shall promulgate rules pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065226DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065226DefaultParagraphFont"> to implement the provisions of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065226Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065226000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065226Normal"><span class="s2065226SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065226SCL-000002"> SL 1983, ch 273, § 6; SL 1986, ch 302, § 98.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065227Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065227SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065227CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065227Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065227DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065227DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065227000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065227SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065227SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065227Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-7"><span class="s2065227SENU">43-15B-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065227SENU">. </span><span class="s2065227CL">Sale of unregistered project prohibited--Exception--Issuance of restricted licenses.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065227Normal-000000"><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont">No person may offer to sell in this state any time</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont">share project, or offer to sell outside the state any time</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont">share in a time</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont">share project located within this state without first registering the time</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont">share project with the South Dakota Real Estate Commission. The sale or transfer of a time</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065227DefaultParagraphFont">share project by an owner other than the developer or sales agent is exempt from this chapter. The Real Estate Commission may issue restricted brokers' or salesmen's licenses for time share brokers or salesmen pursuant to § 36-21-28.1.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065227Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065227000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065227Normal"><span class="s2065227SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065227SCL-000003"> SL 1983, ch 273, § 7; SL 1986, ch 302, § 99.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065228Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065228SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065228CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065228Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065228DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065228DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065228000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065228SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065228SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065228Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-8"><span class="s2065228SENU">43-15B-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065228SENU">. </span><span class="s2065228CL">Forfeited registration--Restoration--Fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065228Normal-000000"><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont">If a time</span><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont">share project is not renewed by the date set by the commission by rule promulgated pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont"> the registration for such project is forfeited. A forfeited registration may be restored within ninety days upon payment of a registration fee set by the commission by rule promulgated pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont"> not to exceed twenty</span><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont">five dollars per unit. The total fee may not exceed two hundred fifty dollars per time</span><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065228DefaultParagraphFont">share project.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065228Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065228000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065228Normal"><span class="s2065228SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065228SCL-000003"> SL 1986, ch 302, § 100.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2082897Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082897SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2082897CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2082897Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082897DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2082897000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2082897NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2082897DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2082897SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-15B-9 - Applicants and licensees under disciplinary investigation--Criminal background check."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-15B-9 - Applicants and licensees under disciplinary investigation--Criminal background check."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-15B-9"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2082897Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-15B-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s2082897SENU">43-15B-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082897SENU">. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082897CL">Applicants and licensees under disciplinary investigation--Criminal background check. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082897Statute"><span class="s2082897DefaultParagraphFont">Each applicant for licensure and registration as a time share agent in this state shall submit to a state and federal criminal background investigation by means of fingerprint checks by the Division of Criminal Investigation and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Upon application, the commission shall submit completed fingerprint cards to the Division of Criminal Investigation. Upon completion of the criminal background check, the Division of Criminal Investigation shall forward to the commission all information obtained as a result of the criminal background check. This information shall be obtained prior to licensure of the applicant. The commission may require a state and federal criminal background check for any licensee who is the subject of a disciplinary investigation by the commission. Failure to submit or cooperate with the criminal background investigation is grounds for denial of an application or may result in revocation of a license. The applicant shall pay for any fees charged for the cost of fingerprinting or the criminal background investigation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082897Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082897000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2082897NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2082897DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s2082897SCL">SL 2009, ch 190, § 3; SL 2021, ch 179, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-16 LAND BOUNDARIES, MONUMENTS AND SUBSURFACE RIGHTS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-16 LAND BOUNDARIES, MONUMENTS AND SUBSURFACE RIGHTS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-16"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-16 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> LAND BOUNDARIES, MONUMENTS AND SUBSURFACE RIGHTS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-1">43-16-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Owner of land in fee, right to surface and things beneath or above it. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-2">43-16-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Coterminous owner--Right to lateral and subjacent support. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-3">43-16-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Land bounded by road or street--Scope of ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-4">43-16-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ownership of tree on land determined by the location of its trunk. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-5">43-16-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Boundaries and monuments--Maintenance by coterminous owners. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-6">43-16-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Monument designating point in boundary--Malicious removal as misdemeanor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-7">43-16-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Defacing or altering boundary marker as misdemeanor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-16-8">43-16-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Malicious removal of tree used as boundary marker as misdemeanor.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065231Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065231SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065231CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065231Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065231DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065231000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065231SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065231SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065231Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-1"><span class="s2065231SENU">43-16-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065231SENU">. </span><span class="s2065231CL">Owner of land in fee, right to surface and things beneath or above it.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065231Normal-000000"><span class="s2065231DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of land in fee has the right to the surface and to everything permanently situated beneath or above it.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065231Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065231000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065231Normal"><span class="s2065231SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065231SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 265; CL 1887, § 2781; RCivC 1903, § 288; RC 1919, § 358; SDC 1939, § 51.0701.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065232Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065232SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065232CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065232Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065232DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065232000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065232SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065232SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065232Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-2"><span class="s2065232SENU">43-16-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065232SENU">. </span><span class="s2065232CL">Coterminous owner--Right to lateral and subjacent support.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065232Normal-000000"><span class="s2065232DefaultParagraphFont">Each coterminous owner is entitled to the lateral and subjacent support which his land receives from the adjoining land, subject to the right of the owner of the adjoining land to make proper and usual excavations on the same for purposes of construction, on using ordinary care and skill, and taking reasonable precautions to sustain the land of the other, and giving previous reasonable notice to the other of his intention to make such excavations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065232Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065232000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065232Normal"><span class="s2065232SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065232SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 268; CL 1887, § 2784; RCivC 1903, § 291; RC 1919, § 361; SDC 1939, § 51.0702.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065233Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065233SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065233CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065233Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065233DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065233000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065233SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065233SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065233Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-3"><span class="s2065233SENU">43-16-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065233SENU">. </span><span class="s2065233CL">Land bounded by road or street--Scope of ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065233Normal-000000"><span class="s2065233DefaultParagraphFont">An owner of land bounded by a road or street is presumed to own to the center of the way, but the contrary may be shown.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065233Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065233000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065233Normal"><span class="s2065233SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065233SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 267; CL 1887, § 2783; RCivC 1903, § 290; RC 1919, § 360; SDC 1939, § 51.0704.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065234Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065234SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065234CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065234Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065234DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065234Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065234000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065234SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065234SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065234Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-4"><span class="s2065234SENU">43-16-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065234SENU">. </span><span class="s2065234CL">Ownership of tree on land determined by the location of its trunk.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065234Normal-000000"><span class="s2065234DefaultParagraphFont">Trees whose trunks stand wholly upon the land of one owner, belong exclusively to him, although their roots grow into the land of another.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065234Normal-000001"><span class="s2065234DefaultParagraphFont">Trees whose trunks stand partly on the land of two or more coterminous owners belong to them in common.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065234Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065234000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065234Normal"><span class="s2065234SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065234SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 269, 270; CL 1887, §§ 2785, 2786; RCivC 1903, §§ 292, 293; RC 1919, §§ 362, 363; SDC 1939, § 51.0705.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065235Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065235SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065235CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065235Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065235DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065235000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065235SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065235SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065235Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-5"><span class="s2065235SENU">43-16-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065235SENU">. </span><span class="s2065235CL">Boundaries and monuments--Maintenance by coterminous owners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065235Normal-000000"><span class="s2065235DefaultParagraphFont">Coterminous owners are mutually bound equally to maintain the boundaries and monuments between them.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065235Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065235000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065235Normal"><span class="s2065235SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065235SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 272; CL 1887, § 2788; RCivC 1903, § 295; RC 1919, § 365; SDC 1939, § 51.0711.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065236Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065236SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065236CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065236Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065236DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065236000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065236SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065236SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065236Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-6"><span class="s2065236SENU">43-16-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065236SENU">. </span><span class="s2065236CL">Monument designating point in boundary--Malicious removal as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065236Normal-000000"><span class="s2065236DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who maliciously removes any monument of stone, wood, or other material, erected for the purpose of designating any point in the boundary of any lot or tract of land, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065236Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065236000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065236Normal"><span class="s2065236SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065236SCL-000002"> PenC 1877, § 709, subdiv 1; CL 1887, § 6900, subdiv 1; RPenC 1903, § 730, subdiv 1; RC 1919, § 4337 (1); SDC 1939, § 13.4502 (1); SL 1983, ch 15, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065237Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065237SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065237CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065237Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065237DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065237000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065237SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065237SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065237Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-7"><span class="s2065237SENU">43-16-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065237SENU">. </span><span class="s2065237CL">Defacing or altering boundary marker as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065237Normal-000000"><span class="s2065237DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who maliciously defaces or alters the marks upon any tree, post, or other monument, made for the purpose of designating any point, course, or line in the boundary of any lot or tract of land, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065237Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065237000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065237Normal"><span class="s2065237SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065237SCL-000002"> PenC 1877, § 709, subdiv 2; CL 1887, § 6900, subdiv 2; RPenC 1903, § 730, subdiv 2; RC 1919, § 4337 (2); SDC 1939, § 13.4502 (2); SL 1983, ch 15, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065238Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065238SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065238CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065238Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065238DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065238000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065238SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065238SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065238Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-16-8"><span class="s2065238SENU">43-16-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065238SENU">. </span><span class="s2065238CL">Malicious removal of tree used as boundary marker as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065238Normal-000000"><span class="s2065238DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who maliciously cuts down or removes any tree upon which marks have been made for the purpose of designating any point, course, or line in the boundary of any lot or tract of land, with intent to destroy such marks, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065238Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065238000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065238Normal"><span class="s2065238SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065238SCL-000002"> PenC 1877, § 709, subdiv 3; CL 1887, § 6900, subdiv 3; RPenC 1903, § 730, subdiv 3; RC 1919, § 4337 (3); SDC 1939, § 13.4502 (3); SL 1983, ch 15, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-17 WATER BOUNDARIES AND RIPARIAN LANDS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-17 WATER BOUNDARIES AND RIPARIAN LANDS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-17"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-17 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> WATER BOUNDARIES AND RIPARIAN LANDS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-1">43-17-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Land below ordinary high-water mark of navigable lake or stream--Law governing ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-2">43-17-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Upland owner taking to edge of navigable lake or stream at low-water mark--Exception--Navigable rivers and lakes as public highways. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-3">43-17-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Lands forming in bed of navigable stream or meandered lake belong to state--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-4">43-17-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Opposite banks of nonnavigable stream belonging to different persons--Stream and bed common to both. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-5">43-17-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Accretions to bank of river or stream belong to owner of bank subject to existing right-of-way. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-6">43-17-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Surveying and subdividing accretion lands--Permanency of uncontested boundaries. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-7">43-17-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice of survey of accretion lands--Consent of interested parties necessary. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-8">43-17-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Plat of accretion lands by surveyor--Contents--Recording. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-9">43-17-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Attaching of additional land--Substitution of outer boundary of surveyed accretion land--Apportionment of new accreted land--Determination of boundary line. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-10">43-17-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Title to land by avulsion--Reclamation by original owner of part of land carried away. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-11">43-17-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Stream forming new course--Abandonment of ancient stream bed--Owners of newly occupied land take ancient stream bed proportionately. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-12">43-17-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> New arm of stream--Island formed by division belongs to owner of shore. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-13">43-17-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ownership of island or accumulation of land in nonnavigable stream. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-14">43-17-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Land acquired by reliction--Apportionment and division--Preparation, contents and recording of survey. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-15">43-17-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Failure or neglect of owners of land acquired by reliction to plat land--Enforcement action by municipal officials. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-16">43-17-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Action to enforce survey of land acquired by reliction--Determination of ownership--Appointment of commissioners to divide and survey relicted lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-17">43-17-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Plat and survey of relicted lands by commissioners--Report in writing--Filing with clerk of courts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-18">43-17-18</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Report and survey of relicted lands by commissioners--Adoption or modification by circuit court--Filing of certified copy of judgment--New trial and appeal. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-19">43-17-19</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Costs of action to enforce plat and survey of relicted lands. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-20">43-17-20</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Establishment of water marks on lakes--Definition of terms. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-21">43-17-21</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Water Management Board to establish and mark high and low water marks on public lakes--Change on change in natural conditions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-22">43-17-22</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-23">43-17-23</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Natural factors given precedence in water marks--When man-made influences considered. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-24">43-17-24</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Investigation of site where water mark to be established--Consultation with other agencies--Public hearings. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-24.1">43-17-24.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice of public hearings on water marks. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-24.2">43-17-24.2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Prior decisions on water marks validated--Rights barred by no action. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-25">43-17-25</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Reconsideration of water marks established by board--Final unless appealed to courts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-26">43-17-26</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ownership and rights of use unaffected. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-27">43-17-27</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Marks previously determined not affected--Effect on pending proceedings for determination. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-28">43-17-28</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Persons who may request board determination--Jurisdiction of courts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <hr> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-29">43-17-29</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public rights in lake above high water mark. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-30">43-17-30</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Powers of Department of Game, Fish and Parks. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-31">43-17-31</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Landowner's right to deny public access to taxable property--Department to clearly mark certain inundated property--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-32">43-17-32</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Landowner's right to deny state agency use of taxable property--Conditions for public access--Exceptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-33">43-17-33</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Public access to private lands pursuant to &#167;&nbsp;43-17-32--Identification of affected property by state agency. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-34">43-17-34</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Navigable defined--Application of sections. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-35">43-17-35</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fencing certain land on both sides of navigable stream permitted--Violation as misdemeanor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-36">43-17-36</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Promulgation of rules for safe use of stream. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-37">43-17-37</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-38">43-17-38</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gate or opening required in fence constructed across certain streams--Federally-navigable rivers--Public access--Violation as misdemeanor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-39">43-17-39</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-40">43-17-40</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Responsibility for construction and maintenance of gate or opening. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-17-41">43-17-41</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Liability for damage from fencing on both sides of navigable streams. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065240Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065240SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065240CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065240CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065240Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065240DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065240DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065240000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065240SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065240SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065240Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-1"><span class="s2065240SENU">43-17-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065240SENU">. </span><span class="s2065240CL">Land below ordinary high</span><span class="s2065240CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065240CL">water mark of navigable lake or stream--Law governing ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065240Normal-000001"><span class="s2065240DefaultParagraphFont">The ownership of land below ordinary high</span><span class="s2065240DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065240DefaultParagraphFont">water mark, and of land below the water of a navigable lake or stream, is regulated by the laws of the United States or by such laws of the state as the Legislature may enact.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065240Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065240000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065240Normal"><span class="s2065240SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065240SCL-000004"> CivC 1877, § 169; CL 1887, § 2685; RCivC 1903, § 192; RC 1919, § 262; SDC 1939, § 51.0206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065241Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065241SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065241CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065241CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065241Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065241DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065241000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065241SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065241SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065241Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065241SENU">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065241SENU">. </span><span class="s2065241CL">Upland owner taking to edge of navigable lake or stream at low</span><span class="s2065241CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065241CL">water mark--Exception--Navigable rivers and lakes as public highways.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065241Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">Unless the grant under which the land is held indicates a different intent, the owner of the upland, if it borders upon a navigable lake or stream, takes to the edge of the lake or stream at low water mark. All navigable rivers and lakes are public highways within fifty feet landward from the water's nearest edge, provided that the outer boundary of such public highway may not expand beyond the ordinary high water mark and may not contract within the ordinary low water mark, and subject to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-29"><span class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-31"><span class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-32"><span class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">, and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-33"><span class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-33</span></a><span class="s2065241DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065241Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065241000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065241Normal"><span class="s2065241SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065241SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 266; CL 1887, § 2782; RCivC 1903, § 289; RC 1919, § 359; SDC 1939, § 51.0703; SL 1985, ch 337, § 1; SL 1989, ch 379, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065242Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065242SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065242CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065242Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065242DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065242000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065242SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065242SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065242Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-3"><span class="s2065242SENU">43-17-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065242SENU">. </span><span class="s2065242CL">Lands forming in bed of navigable stream or meandered lake belong to state--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065242Normal-000000"><span class="s2065242DefaultParagraphFont">Islands and accumulations of lands formed in the beds of streams which are navigable and in meandered lakes belong to the state, if there is no title or prescription to the contrary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065242Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065242000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065242Normal"><span class="s2065242SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065242SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 586; CL 1887, § 3209; RCivC 1903, § 902; SL 1915, ch 228; RC 1919, § 500; SDC 1939, § 51.1107.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065243Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065243SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065243CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065243Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065243DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065243000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065243SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065243SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065243Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-4"><span class="s2065243SENU">43-17-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065243SENU">. </span><span class="s2065243CL">Opposite banks of nonnavigable stream belonging to different persons--Stream and bed common to both.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065243Normal-000000"><span class="s2065243DefaultParagraphFont">In all cases where the opposite banks of any streams not navigable belong to different persons, the stream and the bed thereof shall become common to both.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065243Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065243000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065243Normal"><span class="s2065243SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065243SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 266; CL 1887, § 2782; RCivC 1903, § 289; RC 1919, § 359; SDC 1939, § 51.0703.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065244Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065244SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065244CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065244CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065244Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065244DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065244DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065244000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065244SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065244SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065244Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-5"><span class="s2065244SENU">43-17-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065244SENU">. </span><span class="s2065244CL">Accretions to bank of river or stream belong to owner of bank subject to existing right</span><span class="s2065244CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065244CL">of</span><span class="s2065244CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065244CL">way.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065244Normal-000001"><span class="s2065244DefaultParagraphFont">Where from natural causes, land forms by imperceptible degrees upon the bank of a river or stream, navigable or not navigable, either by accumulation of material or by the recession of the stream, such land belongs to the owner of the bank, subject to any existing right</span><span class="s2065244DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065244DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065244DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065244DefaultParagraphFont">way over the bank.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065244Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065244000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065244Normal"><span class="s2065244SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065244SCL-000004"> CivC 1877, § 584; CL 1887, § 3207; RCivC 1903, § 900; RC 1919, § 498; SDC 1939, § 51.1104.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065245Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065245SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065245CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065245Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065245DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065245000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065245SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065245SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065245Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-6"><span class="s2065245SENU">43-17-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065245SENU">. </span><span class="s2065245CL">Surveying and subdividing accretion lands--Permanency of uncontested boundaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065245Normal-000000"><span class="s2065245DefaultParagraphFont">When any tract of accretion lands shall have been, or may hereafter be, surveyed and subdivided by a licensed surveyor and approved by the circuit court and the boundaries of the various riparian owners have been established and have remained uncontested for a period of six years or more, after final judgment in the court having jurisdiction of the subject matter, such boundaries shall be permanent as long as the title is not lost by erosion or submergence or other laws governing accretion lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065245Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065245000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065245Normal"><span class="s2065245SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065245SCL-000002"> SL 1941, ch 214, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1104-1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065246Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065246SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065246CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065246Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065246DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065246000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065246SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065246SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065246Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-7"><span class="s2065246SENU">43-17-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065246SENU">. </span><span class="s2065246CL">Notice of survey of accretion lands--Consent of interested parties necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065246Normal-000000"><span class="s2065246DefaultParagraphFont">Before commencing any such survey, the surveyor shall give ten days' notice, in writing by personal service upon all parties having an interest in such accretion lands, that each may be present at such survey if he so desires, and that no such survey shall be made without the written consent of the parties in interest or by order of the court having competent jurisdiction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065246Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065246000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065246Normal"><span class="s2065246SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065246SCL-000002"> SL 1941, ch 214, § 2; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1104-2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065247Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065247SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065247CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065247Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065247DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065247000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065247SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065247SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065247Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-8"><span class="s2065247SENU">43-17-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065247SENU">. </span><span class="s2065247CL">Plat of accretion lands by surveyor--Contents--Recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065247Normal-000000"><span class="s2065247DefaultParagraphFont">The surveyor who makes such survey shall make a plat of such accretion lands, showing the acreage, the courses and distances, and the boundaries of all tracts, and record the same in the office of the register of deeds in the county in which the land is situated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065247Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065247000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065247Normal"><span class="s2065247SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065247SCL-000002"> SL 1941, ch 214, § 3; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1104-3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065248Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065248SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065248CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065248Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065248DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065248000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065248SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065248SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065248Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-9"><span class="s2065248SENU">43-17-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065248SENU">. </span><span class="s2065248CL">Attaching of additional land--Substitution of outer boundary of surveyed accretion land--Apportionment of new accreted land--Determination of boundary line.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065248Normal-000000"><span class="s2065248DefaultParagraphFont">In the event additional lands shall thereafter become attached to such accretion land and subdivision of same, the outer boundary of the first surveyed accretion land shall be substituted and treated as though it were the original government meander line, and the new and additional accreted land shall be apportioned as in the original subdivision of the first accretion. Provided, however, that in the determination of the boundary line to be used, the circuit court shall determine as to whether or not the outer boundary line shall be substituted for the original government meander line, and said court shall determine the method of apportionment of such additional accreted land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065248Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065248000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065248Normal"><span class="s2065248SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065248SCL-000002"> SL 1941, ch 214, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1104-1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065249Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065249SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065249CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065249Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065249DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065249000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065249SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065249SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065249Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-10"><span class="s2065249SENU">43-17-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065249SENU">. </span><span class="s2065249CL">Title to land by avulsion--Reclamation by original owner of part of land carried away.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065249Normal-000000"><span class="s2065249DefaultParagraphFont">If a river or stream, navigable or not navigable, carries away by sudden violence a considerable and distinguishable part of a bank and bears it to the opposite bank or to another part of the same bank, the owner of the part carried away may reclaim it within a year after the owner of the land to which it has been united takes possession thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065249Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065249000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065249Normal"><span class="s2065249SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065249SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 585; CL 1887, § 3208; RCivC 1903, § 901; RC 1919, § 499; SDC 1939, § 51.1105.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065250Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065250SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065250CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065250Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065250DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065250000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065250SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065250SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065250Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-11"><span class="s2065250SENU">43-17-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065250SENU">. </span><span class="s2065250CL">Stream forming new course--Abandonment of ancient stream bed--Owners of newly occupied land take ancient stream bed proportionately.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065250Normal-000000"><span class="s2065250DefaultParagraphFont">If a stream, navigable or not navigable, forms a new course, abandoning its ancient stream bed, the owners of the land newly occupied take by way of indemnity the ancient stream bed abandoned, each in proportion to the land of which he has been deprived.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065250Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065250000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065250Normal"><span class="s2065250SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065250SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 589; CL 1887, § 3212; RCivC 1903, § 905; RC 1919, § 503; SDC 1939, § 51.1106.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065251Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065251SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065251CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065251Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065251DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065251000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065251SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065251SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065251Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-12"><span class="s2065251SENU">43-17-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065251SENU">. </span><span class="s2065251CL">New arm of stream--Island formed by division belongs to owner of shore.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065251Normal-000000"><span class="s2065251DefaultParagraphFont">If a stream, navigable or not navigable, in forming itself a new arm, divides itself and surrounds land belonging to the owner of the shore and thereby forms an island, the island belongs to such owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065251Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065251000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065251Normal"><span class="s2065251SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065251SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 588; CL 1887, § 3211; RCivC 1903, § 904; RC 1919, § 502; SDC 1939, § 51.1109.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065252Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065252SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065252CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065252Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065252DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065252000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065252SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065252SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065252Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-13"><span class="s2065252SENU">43-17-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065252SENU">. </span><span class="s2065252CL">Ownership of island or accumulation of land in nonnavigable stream.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065252Normal-000000"><span class="s2065252DefaultParagraphFont">An island or accumulation of land formed in a stream which is not navigable belongs to the owner of the shore on that side where the island or accumulation is formed, or if not formed on one side only, to the owners of the shore on the two sides, divided by an imaginary line drawn through the middle of the river.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065252Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065252000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065252Normal"><span class="s2065252SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065252SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 587; CL 1887, § 3210; RCivC 1903, § 903; RC 1919, § 501; SDC 1939, § 51.1108.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065253Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065253SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065253CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065253Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065253DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065253000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065253SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065253SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065253Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-14"><span class="s2065253SENU">43-17-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065253SENU">. </span><span class="s2065253CL">Land acquired by reliction--Apportionment and division--Preparation, contents and recording of survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065253Normal-000000"><span class="s2065253DefaultParagraphFont">It shall be the duty of all owners of land acquired by reliction to cause the same to be apportioned and divided among the various owners entitled thereto and to have the same surveyed, marking each separate tract "Relicted lot No. ____," numbering consecutively, beginning with the number "1," by a registered land surveyor and to cause such survey to show the area of and boundaries of each tract to be recorded in the office of the register of deeds within the county or counties where such land is situated within three months from the appropriation thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065253Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065253000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065253Normal"><span class="s2065253SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065253SCL-000002"> SL 1903, ch 173, § 1; RC 1919, § 504; SDC 1939, § 51.1110; SL 1974, ch 282, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065254Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065254SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065254CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065254Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065254DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065254000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065254SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065254SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065254Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-15"><span class="s2065254SENU">43-17-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065254SENU">. </span><span class="s2065254CL">Failure or neglect of owners of land acquired by reliction to plat land--Enforcement action by municipal officials.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065254Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065254DefaultParagraphFont">In the event that any owner or owners of land acquired by reliction shall fail or neglect to comply with the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-14"><span class="s2065254DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065254DefaultParagraphFont"> within the time therein specified the supervisors of the township or townships, or trustees or city council or commissioners of the municipality where such relicted land or any part thereof is situated, or either of them, may institute an action in the circuit court of the county where such land or any part thereof is situated against the owners of such lands to compel and cause the subdivision of such relicted lands in the proper proportions among the various owners thereof and that the same be surveyed by a competent surveyor, such survey, showing the area and boundaries of such relicted land to which each owner is entitled, to be made and recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county or counties where any such land or any part thereof is situated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065254Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065254000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065254Normal"><span class="s2065254SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065254SCL-000002"> SL 1903, ch 173, § 2; RC 1919, § 505; SDC 1939, § 51.1111; SL 1992, ch 60, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065255Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065255SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065255CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065255Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065255DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065255000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065255SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065255SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065255Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-16"><span class="s2065255SENU">43-17-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065255SENU">. </span><span class="s2065255CL">Action to enforce survey of land acquired by reliction--Determination of ownership--Appointment of commissioners to divide and survey relicted lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065255Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065255DefaultParagraphFont">The circuit court may upon the trial of any action under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-15"><span class="s2065255DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065255DefaultParagraphFont"> ascertain and determine by its judgment the owners of the relicted land and cause the same to be surveyed and shall appoint three competent disinterested persons, one of whom shall be a competent surveyor, to divide and survey such relicted lands so as to show the boundaries and area of the amount of such relicted lands to which each owner is entitled in accordance with the directions and judgment of said court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065255Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065255000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065255Normal"><span class="s2065255SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065255SCL-000002"> SL 1903, ch 173, § 3; RC 1919, § 506; SDC 1939, § 51.1112.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065256Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065256SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065256CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065256Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065256DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065256000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065256SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065256SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065256Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-17"><span class="s2065256SENU">43-17-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065256SENU">. </span><span class="s2065256CL">Plat and survey of relicted lands by commissioners--Report in writing--Filing with clerk of courts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065256Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065256DefaultParagraphFont">The commissioners appointed pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-16"><span class="s2065256DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065256DefaultParagraphFont"> shall make their report in writing, including an accurate plat and survey of such relicted land marking each separate tract "Relicted lot No. ____" numbered consecutively, beginning with the number "1," and file the same with the clerk of courts within ninety days from the date of the order of the court appointing them.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065256Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065256000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065256Normal"><span class="s2065256SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065256SCL-000002"> SL 1903, ch 173, § 3; RC 1919, § 506; SDC 1939, § 51.1112.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065257Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065257SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065257CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065257Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065257DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065257000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065257SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065257SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065257Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-18"><span class="s2065257SENU">43-17-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065257SENU">. </span><span class="s2065257CL">Report and survey of relicted lands by commissioners--Adoption or modification by circuit court--Filing of certified copy of judgment--New trial and appeal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065257Normal-000000"><span class="s2065257DefaultParagraphFont">At the next succeeding term of such court or at any subsequent term to which the same may be continued, such action shall be brought on for final determination upon the report and survey of said commissioners and the court may adopt or modify the same so as to allow each owner such proportion of such relicted land as he may be lawfully entitled to and enter judgment accordingly; a certified copy of which judgment, showing the area of such relicted land to which each owner is entitled, shall be recorded in the office of the register of deeds in each county where such land or any part thereof is situated. Proceedings for new trial and appeal may be had the same as in other civil cases.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065257Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065257000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065257Normal"><span class="s2065257SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065257SCL-000002"> SL 1903, ch 173, § 4; RC 1919, § 507; SDC 1939, § 51.1112.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065258Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065258SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065258CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065258Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065258DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065258000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065258SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065258SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065258Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-19"><span class="s2065258SENU">43-17-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065258SENU">. </span><span class="s2065258CL">Costs of action to enforce plat and survey of relicted lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065258Normal-000000"><span class="s2065258DefaultParagraphFont">The court may adjudge the defendants who are owners of such land or any part thereof to pay the costs and disbursements of such action in such proportions as the court may deem just and equitable, including a reasonable amount for the survey, the fees of recording, and reasonable counsel fees for the plaintiff, and three dollars per day for the two commissioners other than the surveyor and ten cents per mile for each mile by them necessarily traveled.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065258Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065258000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065258Normal"><span class="s2065258SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065258SCL-000002"> SL 1903, ch 173, § 3; RC 1919, § 506; SDC 1939, § 51.1112.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2084417Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084417SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084417CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084417Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084417DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2084417Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2084417000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084417SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2084417SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-17-20 - Establishment of water marks on lakes--Definition of terms."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-17-20 - Establishment of water marks on lakes--Definition of terms."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-17-20"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2084417Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-17-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s2084417SENU">43-17-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084417SENU">. </span><span class="s2084417CL">Establishment of water marks on lakes--Definition of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084417Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-17-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-17-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-26</span></a><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, unless the context otherwise requires, mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084417Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Board," the Water Management Board created by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=1-41-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">1-41-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont"> and further defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=1-41-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">1-41-15</span></a><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">.4;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084417Normal-000001"><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Ordinary high water mark," the term as defined in decisions rendered by the courts of this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084417Normal-000001"><span class="s2084417DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Ordinary low water mark," the term as defined in decisions rendered by the courts of this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084417Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084417000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2084417Normal"><span class="s2084417SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2084417SCL-000003"> SL 1978, ch 305, § 1; SL 1981, ch 308, § 1; SL 1985, ch 337, § 2; SL 2021, ch 1 (Ex. Ord. 21-3), § 14, eff. Apr. 19, 2021.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065260Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065260SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065260CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065260Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065260DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065260000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065260SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065260SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065260Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-21"><span class="s2065260SENU">43-17-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065260SENU">. </span><span class="s2065260CL">Water Management Board to establish and mark high and low water marks on public lakes--Change on change in natural conditions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065260Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065260DefaultParagraphFont">The Water Management Board shall establish, pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-28"><span class="s2065260DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065260DefaultParagraphFont"> and in accordance with the contested case provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065260DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065260DefaultParagraphFont">, the ordinary high water mark and install benchmarks and may establish the ordinary low water mark on public lakes which are used for public purposes including, but not limited to boating, fishing, swimming, hunting, skating, picnicking, and similar recreational pursuits. The board may rescind and redetermine the ordinary high water mark and ordinary low water mark, in accordance with the contested case provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065260DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span class="s2065260DefaultParagraphFont">, should significant natural changes occur in these levels as determined by the board.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065260Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065260000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065260Normal"><span class="s2065260SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065260SCL-000002"> SL 1978, ch 305, § 2; SL 1981, ch 308, § 2; SL 1985, ch 337, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-17-22 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-17-22 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-17-22"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-17-22. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1985, ch 337, &#167;&nbsp;4<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065262Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065262SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065262CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065262CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065262Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065262DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065262DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065262000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065262SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065262SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065262Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-23"><span class="s2065262SENU">43-17-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065262SENU">. </span><span class="s2065262CL">Natural factors given precedence in water marks--When man</span><span class="s2065262CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065262CL">made influences considered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065262Normal-000001"><span class="s2065262DefaultParagraphFont">In determining the ordinary high water mark, natural factors take precedence. Man</span><span class="s2065262DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065262DefaultParagraphFont">made influences, either those that have been constructed to lower the mark or those constructed to raise the mark, shall be disregarded unless the influences have been lawfully constructed or have existed and been accepted for a period of time determined by the Water Management Board to be the equivalent of natural conditions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065262Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065262000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065262Normal"><span class="s2065262SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065262SCL-000004"> SL 1978, ch 305, § 3; SL 1981, ch 308, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065263Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065263SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065263CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065263Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065263DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065263000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065263SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065263SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065263Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-24"><span class="s2065263SENU">43-17-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065263SENU">. </span><span class="s2065263CL">Investigation of site where water mark to be established--Consultation with other agencies--Public hearings.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065263Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065263DefaultParagraphFont">To determine the ordinary high water mark and ordinary low water mark for a lake, the Water Management Board may on the application of any of the parties or on its own motion, physically investigate the site, confer with other state and local agencies having responsibilities in the lake or its bed, and may hold public hearings in addition to those required by chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065263DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span class="s2065263DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065263Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065263000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065263Normal"><span class="s2065263SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065263SCL-000002"> SL 1978, ch 305, § 4; SL 1981, ch 308, § 4; SL 1987, ch 316, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065264Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065264SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065264CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065264Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065264DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065264000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065264SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065264SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065264Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-24.1"><span class="s2065264SENU">43-17-24.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065264SENU">. </span><span class="s2065264CL">Notice of public hearings on water marks.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065264Normal-000000"><span class="s2065264DefaultParagraphFont">The Water Management Board shall serve notice on all persons who can be identified with reasonable diligence and who own property which may be affected by a water mark determination, of the date of the hearing required by this chapter. Notice shall consist of service by first class mail at least twenty days prior to the hearing and publication in an official newspaper in each county where a lake is located at least once a week for two consecutive weeks. The second publication shall occur at least four days before the initial day of the board meeting at which the hearing will be held.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065264Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065264000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065264Normal"><span class="s2065264SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065264SCL-000002"> SL 1981, ch 308, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065265Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065265SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065265CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065265Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065265DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065265Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065265000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065265SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065265SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065265Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-24.2"><span class="s2065265SENU">43-17-24.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065265SENU">. </span><span class="s2065265CL">Prior decisions on water marks validated--Rights barred by no action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065265Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065265DefaultParagraphFont">Any decision of the Water Management Board setting a high water mark or a low water mark prior to January 1, 1992, is hereby cured, legalized, and validated as fully as if the decision had been issued in full compliance with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-24"><span class="s2065265DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-24</span></a><span class="s2065265DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065265Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065265DefaultParagraphFont">If any person has any vested right in any real or personal property by reason of any omission referred to in this section, and if no action or proceeding to enforce such right was commenced prior to July 1, 1993, such right shall be forever barred. No action or proceeding brought involving real property shall be of any force or effect, or maintainable in any court of this state, unless prior to July 1, 1993, there was recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the real property affected is situated, a notice of the pendency of such action, in accordance with chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=15-10"><span class="s2065265DefaultParagraphFont">15-10</span></a><span class="s2065265DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065265Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065265000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065265Normal"><span class="s2065265SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065265SCL-000003"> SL 1987, ch 316, § 1; SL 1992, ch 307, § 53.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065266Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065266SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065266CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065266Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065266DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065266000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065266SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065266SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065266Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-25"><span class="s2065266SENU">43-17-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065266SENU">. </span><span class="s2065266CL">Reconsideration of water marks established by board--Final unless appealed to courts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065266Normal-000000"><span class="s2065266DefaultParagraphFont">The Water Management Board shall reconsider its establishment of water marks upon request, if the request is made within a period of sixty days following the publication of the order establishing the water marks, and if additional pertinent information or data is made available to the board in the request. The decision on the establishment of water marks by the board, including those resulting from any reconsideration request, is final unless an appeal is made to the courts as provided by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065266Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065266000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065266Normal"><span class="s2065266SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065266SCL-000002"> SL 1978, ch 305, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065267Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065267SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065267CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065267Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065267DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065267000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065267SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065267SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065267Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-26"><span class="s2065267SENU">43-17-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065267SENU">. </span><span class="s2065267CL">Ownership and rights of use unaffected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065267Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065267DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-20"><span class="s2065267DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065267DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-25"><span class="s2065267DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-25</span></a><span class="s2065267DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, shall be construed to alter rights of ownership and use of any lands bordering upon navigable lakes or streams or those portions of such lands between ordinary high water mark and ordinary low water mark.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065267Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065267000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065267Normal"><span class="s2065267SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065267SCL-000002"> SL 1978, ch 305, § 7; SL 1981, ch 308, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065268Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065268SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065268CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065268Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065268DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065268000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065268SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065268SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065268Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-27"><span class="s2065268SENU">43-17-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268SENU">. </span><span class="s2065268CL">Marks previously determined not affected--Effect on pending proceedings for determination.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065268Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-20"><span class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-21"><span class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">, and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-28"><span class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-30"><span class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, do not affect any ordinary high or low water mark finally determined at law prior to March 2, 1985, the rights of ownership or use of any land bounded by an ordinary high or low water mark so established, nor any proceedings to establish an ordinary high or low water mark commenced but not finally determined prior to March 2, 1985. Public access, however, to lands below an ordinary high water mark established in proceedings commenced but not finally determined prior to March 2, 1985, shall be governed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">. With respect to lakes for which proceedings to establish the ordinary high water mark are initiated on or after March 2, 1985, the effective date of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be July 1, 1986.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065268Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065268Normal"><span class="s2065268SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065268SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 337, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065269Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065269SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065269CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065269Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065269DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065269DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065269000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065269SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065269SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065269Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-28"><span class="s2065269SENU">43-17-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065269SENU">. </span><span class="s2065269CL">Persons who may request board determination--Jurisdiction of courts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065269Normal-000000"><span class="s2065269DefaultParagraphFont">The Water Management Board shall determine any ordinary high or low water mark upon receiving a written request from an owner or lessee of real property riparian to a public lake, from twenty</span><span class="s2065269DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065269DefaultParagraphFont">five electors of the state or from a person seeking to develop, with approval by the Department of Game, Fish and Parks, the bed of a public lake for wildlife management purposes. The provisions of this section do not diminish the jurisdiction of the courts of this state otherwise to determine any ordinary high or low water mark in appropriate proceedings.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065269Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065269000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065269Normal"><span class="s2065269SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065269SCL-000003"> SL 1985, ch 337, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065270Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065270SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065270CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065270Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065270DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065270DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065270000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065270SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065270SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065270Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-29"><span class="s2065270SENU">43-17-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065270SENU">. </span><span class="s2065270CL">Public rights in lake above high water mark.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065270Normal-000000"><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">If any water level rises above the ordinary high water mark of a navigable lake, the right of the public to enjoyment of the entire lake may not be limited, except that access to the lake shall be by public right</span><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">way or by permission of the riparian landowner and is subject to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-31"><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-32"><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">, and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-33"><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-33</span></a><span class="s2065270DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065270Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065270000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065270Normal"><span class="s2065270SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065270SCL-000003"> SL 1985, ch 337, § 7; SL 1989, ch 379, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065271Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065271SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065271CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065271Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065271DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065271000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065271SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065271SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065271Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-30"><span class="s2065271SENU">43-17-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271SENU">. </span><span class="s2065271CL">Powers of Department of Game, Fish and Parks.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065271Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-20"><span class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-21"><span class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">, and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-27"><span class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-29"><span class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-29</span></a><span class="s2065271DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, diminishes any power of the Department of Game, Fish and Parks to administer, control, or otherwise regulate any lands or interest in lands within its jurisdiction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065271Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065271Normal"><span class="s2065271SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065271SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 337, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065272Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065272SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065272CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065272Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065272DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065272000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065272SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065272SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065272Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-31"><span class="s2065272SENU">43-17-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065272SENU">. </span><span class="s2065272CL">Landowner's right to deny public access to taxable property--Department to clearly mark certain inundated property--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065272Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065272DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065272DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065272DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-29"><span class="s2065272DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065272DefaultParagraphFont"> notwithstanding, any landowner may deny public access to his taxable property, including inundated property if such property has been inundated for a period of at least three years, borders the water's edge and lies above the ordinary high water mark of a navigable lake that includes at least five thousand acres of inundated land in private ownership. A landowner who chooses to deny access to his inundated lake property pursuant to this section shall request the Department of Game, Fish and Parks to mark the boundaries of the affected property, and the department shall, upon request, clearly mark the restricted area so that the markings are plainly visible and understandable to a user of the lake. This section does not apply to public highways that are maintained for use by motor vehicles.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065272Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065272000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065272Normal"><span class="s2065272SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065272SCL-000002"> SL 1989, ch 379, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065273Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065273SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065273CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065273Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065273DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065273000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065273SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065273SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065273Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-32"><span class="s2065273SENU">43-17-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065273SENU">. </span><span class="s2065273CL">Landowner's right to deny state agency use of taxable property--Conditions for public access--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065273Normal-000000"><span class="s2065273DefaultParagraphFont">Any landowner may deny a state agency the use of his taxable property, including inundated property if such property has been inundated for a period of at least three years, borders the water's edge and lies above the ordinary high water mark of a navigable lake that includes at least five thousand acres of inundated land in private ownership. Any state agency may allow public access for stated purposes to taxable private property if the landowner has given his permission for such access and use and if all taxes paid by the landowner on the property for the period in which the property is open to public use are reimbursed by the state agency. This section does not apply to public highways that are maintained for use by motor vehicles.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065273Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065273000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065273Normal"><span class="s2065273SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065273SCL-000002"> SL 1989, ch 379, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065274Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065274SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065274CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065274Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065274DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065274000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065274SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065274SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065274Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-33"><span class="s2065274SENU">43-17-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065274SENU">. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065274CL">Public access to private lands pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-32"><span class="s2065274CL">43-17-32</span></a><span class="s2065274CL">--Identification of affected property by state agency.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065274Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065274DefaultParagraphFont">If public access to taxable private lands is allowed by a state agency pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-32"><span class="s2065274DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-32</span></a><span class="s2065274DefaultParagraphFont">, the agency shall identify and mark the affected property in a manner that is plainly visible and understandable to a user of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065274Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065274000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065274Normal"><span class="s2065274SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065274SCL-000002"> SL 1989, ch 379, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065275Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065275SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065275CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065275Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065275DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065275000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065275SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065275SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065275Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-34"><span class="s2065275SENU">43-17-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275SENU">. </span><span class="s2065275CL">Navigable defined--Application of sections.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065275Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">A stream, or portion of a stream, is navigable if it can support a vessel capable of carrying one or more persons throughout the period between the first of May to the thirtieth of September, inclusive, in two out of every ten years. A dry draw, as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=46-1-6"><span class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">46-1-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">, is not navigable. This section does not apply to any stream or portion of a stream which is navigable pursuant to federal law. The provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-34"><span class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-36"><span class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, and § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-38"><span class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont"> do not grant, create, recognize, convey, remove, or diminish any right or title to property. The provisions of this section apply only to the implementation of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-35"><span class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-38"><span class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-38</span></a><span class="s2065275DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065275Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065275Normal"><span class="s2065275SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065275SCL-000002"> SL 1990, ch 348; SL 2016, ch 214, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065276Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065276SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065276CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065276Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065276DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065276Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065276Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065276000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065276SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065276SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-35"><span class="s2065276SENU">43-17-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065276SENU">. </span><span class="s2065276CL">Fencing certain land on both sides of navigable stream permitted--Violation as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal-000000"><span class="s2065276DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who owns any tract of agricultural land on both sides of a navigable stream may, individually, fence such tract, or any persons who collectively own any tract of agricultural land on both sides of a navigable steam may, collectively, fence such tract:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal-000001"><span class="s2065276DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    If livestock are annually pastured on such tract;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal-000001"><span class="s2065276DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    If the fence is reasonably necessary to prevent the livestock from straying from such tract;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal-000001"><span class="s2065276DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    If the fence is so constructed and so marked that it does not, under daytime and nighttime conditions, constitute a danger to the public; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal-000001"><span class="s2065276DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    If the fence is so constructed that the right of the public to utilize the navigable stream is not prohibited or unduly restricted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal-000002"><span class="s2065276DefaultParagraphFont">This section does not apply to any river or stream or portion of any river or stream that has been determined to be navigable pursuant to federal law. Construction of a fence in violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065276000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065276Normal"><span class="s2065276SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065276SCL-000004"> SL 1990, ch 349, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065277Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065277SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065277CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065277Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065277DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065277000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065277SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065277SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065277Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-36"><span class="s2065277SENU">43-17-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065277SENU">. </span><span class="s2065277CL">Promulgation of rules for safe use of stream.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065277Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065277DefaultParagraphFont">The Water Management Board shall promulgate rules pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065277DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065277DefaultParagraphFont"> to establish criteria, standards, and requirements for appropriate gates, switchbacks, or other devices that permit safe use of the stream and passage of boats, canoes, or other vessels, pedestrians, and snowmobiles in accordance with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-35"><span class="s2065277DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-35</span></a><span class="s2065277DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065277Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065277000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065277Normal"><span class="s2065277SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065277SCL-000002"> SL 1990, ch 349, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-17-37 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-17-37 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-17-37"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-17-37. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2016, ch 214, &#167;&nbsp;2.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065279Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065279SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065279CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065279Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065279DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065279Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065279Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065279000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065279SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065279SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-38"><span class="s2065279SENU">43-17-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279SENU">. </span><span class="s2065279CL">Gate or opening required in fence constructed across certain streams--Federally-navigable rivers--Public access--Violation as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">A gate or opening constructed pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-36"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont"> is required in any fence that may be constructed across any of the following streams or portions of such streams:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Big Sioux River from the Grant-Codington County boundary to a point five miles north of the Missouri River in Union County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Turtle creek, from Highway 26 to the James River, located in Spink County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Elm River, from Elm Lake to the James River, located in Brown County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Moccasin Creek, from 18th Avenue southwest to 8th Avenue northwest in the City of Aberdeen, located in Brown County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Flandreau Creek, from the Minnesota state boundary to the Big Sioux River, located in Moody County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Vermillion River, from Lake Vermillion to the Missouri River;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    East fork of the Vermillion River, from Interstate 90 to Lake Vermillion, located in McCook County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    Splitrock Creek, from the Minnesota state boundary to the Big Sioux River, located in Minnehaha County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(9)    Firesteel Creek, that portion located in Davison County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(10)    Little White River, from the Bennett-Todd County boundary to the White River, located in Todd and Mellette Counties;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(11)    White River, from the Nebraska state boundary to the Missouri River;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(12)    Bad River, from the Stanley-Jones County boundary to the Missouri River, located in Stanley County;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(13)    Cheyenne River, from Hat Creek to the Angostura Dam in Fall River County, and from Custer-Fall River County boundary to Highway 44 in Pennington County, and from the confluence of the Belle Fourche-Cheyenne Rivers to the Missouri River;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(14)    Moreau River, from Highway 63 to the Missouri River;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(15)    Grand River, from Shadehill Reservoir to the Missouri River; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000001"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">(16)    Redwater River, from Highway 85 to the Belle Fourche River, located in Butte County.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000002"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">Because the Missouri River, James River, Boise des Sioux River, and the lower five miles of the Big Sioux River have been designated as navigable pursuant to federal law, this chapter does not permit fencing, with or without gates, across the federally-navigable portions of these rivers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">The public's right to the use of such designated streams as public highways pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-2"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont"> may be impaired if a gate or opening is not provided in each fence across the streams. Construction of a fence in violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal-000002"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">The public's interest in or right to use other streams navigable pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-34"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont"> but not designated pursuant to this section is not impaired or unduly restricted if fences crossing such other navigable streams are not provided with a gate or opening. This does not diminish the public's interest in or right to use streams that are navigable pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-34"><span class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279DefaultParagraphFont"> but that are not designated pursuant to this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065279Normal"><span class="s2065279SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065279SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 311, § 1; SL 2016, ch 214, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-17-39 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-17-39 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-17-39"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-17-39. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2016, ch 214, &#167;&nbsp;4.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065281Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065281SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065281CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065281Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065281DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065281000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065281SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065281SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065281Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-40"><span class="s2065281SENU">43-17-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281SENU">. </span><span class="s2065281CL">Responsibility for construction and maintenance of gate or opening.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065281Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont">The responsibility for construction and maintenance of any gate or opening required pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-35"><span class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-36"><span class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont"> in a fence across a stream that is navigable pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-34"><span class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be shared equally among those persons who caused the fence to be constructed. Any liability arising from the construction of a fence across a stream that is navigable pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-34"><span class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be borne by those persons who caused the fence to be constructed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065281Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065281Normal"><span class="s2065281SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065281SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 311, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065282Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065282SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065282CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065282Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065282DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065282Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065282000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065282SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065282SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065282Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-41"><span class="s2065282SENU">43-17-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065282SENU">. </span><span class="s2065282CL">Liability for damage from fencing on both sides of navigable streams.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065282Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065282DefaultParagraphFont">No cause of action may arise against the owners, tenants, or lessees of any real estate for any injury to any person or death resulting therefrom or damage to property of the person in connection with the fencing of agricultural land on both sides of navigable streams if such fencing is in accordance with the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-17-35"><span class="s2065282DefaultParagraphFont">43-17-35</span></a><span class="s2065282DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065282Normal-000001"><span class="s2065282DefaultParagraphFont">This section does not affect the doctrine of attractive nuisance or other legal doctrines relating to the liability arising from artificial conditions highly dangerous to children.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065282Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065282000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065282Normal"><span class="s2065282SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065282SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 310.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-18 LAND SURVEYS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-18 LAND SURVEYS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-18"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-18 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> LAND SURVEYS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-1">43-18-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Registered surveyor required to make survey or subdivision. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-2">43-18-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Licensed engineers, architects, and surveyors may administer oaths to assistants. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-3">43-18-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Disturbance of monument erected by coast and geodetic survey or geological survey as misdemeanor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-4">43-18-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Disturbance of survey corners as petty offense. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-5">43-18-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Restoration, relocation, or referencing of survey corner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-6">43-18-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Resurvey and subdivision of lands--Law governing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-7">43-18-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Original boundaries and monuments--Use in resurveys. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-8">43-18-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Survey of lines or monuments in dispute--Disinterested persons as chainmen. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-9">43-18-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Record of field notes and plats--Matters required to be shown. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-10">43-18-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-18-11">43-18-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Affidavit describing and correcting an error or omission in recorded plat--Filing--Restriction--Approval. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065284Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065284SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065284CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065284Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065284DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065284000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065284SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065284SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065284Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-1"><span class="s2065284SENU">43-18-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065284SENU">. </span><span class="s2065284CL">Registered surveyor required to make survey or subdivision.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065284Normal-000000"><span class="s2065284DefaultParagraphFont">No survey of land or plat subdivision shall be legal unless made by a registered land surveyor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065284Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065284000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065284Normal"><span class="s2065284SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065284SCL-000002"> SL 1893, ch 157, § 11; RPolC 1903, § 133; RC 1919, § 8202; SDC 1939, § 18.0201; SL 1970, ch 214, § 39.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065285Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065285SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065285CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065285Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065285DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065285000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065285SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065285SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065285Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-2"><span class="s2065285SENU">43-18-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065285SENU">. </span><span class="s2065285CL">Licensed engineers, architects, and surveyors may administer oaths to assistants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065285Normal-000000"><span class="s2065285DefaultParagraphFont">Every licensed engineer, architect, or surveyor shall be authorized to administer oaths to draftsmen, chainmen, rodmen, instrumentmen, and other assistants, who may be assisting them or participating in any work in which said engineer, architect, or surveyor is engaged in the practice of his profession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065285Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065285000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065285Normal"><span class="s2065285SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065285SCL-000002"> SL 1893, ch 157, § 17; RPolC 1903, § 129; RC 1919, § 8201; SDC 1939, § 18.0205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065286Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065286SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065286CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065286Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065286DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065286000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065286SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065286SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065286Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-3"><span class="s2065286SENU">43-18-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065286SENU">. </span><span class="s2065286CL">Disturbance of monument erected by coast and geodetic survey or geological survey as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065286Normal-000000"><span class="s2065286DefaultParagraphFont">It is a Class 2 misdemeanor to injure, destroy, deface, or remove any monument erected by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey or the United States Geological Survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065286Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065286000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065286Normal"><span class="s2065286SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065286SCL-000002"> SL 1919, ch 352; SDC 1939, §§ 18.0203, 18.9903; SL 1983, ch 15, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065287Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065287SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065287CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065287Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065287DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065287000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065287SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065287SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065287Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-4"><span class="s2065287SENU">43-18-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065287SENU">. </span><span class="s2065287CL">Disturbance of survey corners as petty offense.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065287Normal-000000"><span class="s2065287DefaultParagraphFont">No United States government survey corner nor any corner established by any registered land surveyor may be disturbed, removed, or in any manner changed by any person in the prosecution of any public or private work. A violation of this section is a petty offense.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065287Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065287000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065287Normal"><span class="s2065287SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065287SCL-000002"> SL 1893, ch 157, § 12; RPolC 1903, § 134; RC 1919, § 8203; SDC 1939, §§ 18.0202, 18.9902; SL 1970, ch 214, § 40; SL 1983, ch 15, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065288Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065288SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065288CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065288Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065288DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065288000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065288SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065288SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065288Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-5"><span class="s2065288SENU">43-18-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065288SENU">. </span><span class="s2065288CL">Restoration, relocation, or referencing of survey corner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065288Normal-000000"><span class="s2065288DefaultParagraphFont">Any registered land surveyor may restore, relocate, or reference a survey corner if same is recorded as provided by statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065288Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065288000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065288Normal"><span class="s2065288SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065288SCL-000002"> SL 1893, ch 157, § 12; RPolC 1903, § 134; RC 1919, § 8203; SDC 1939, § 18.0202; SL 1970, ch 214, § 41.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065289Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065289SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065289CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065289Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065289DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065289000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065289SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065289SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065289Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-6"><span class="s2065289SENU">43-18-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065289SENU">. </span><span class="s2065289CL">Resurvey and subdivision of lands--Law governing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065289Normal-000000"><span class="s2065289DefaultParagraphFont">The resurvey and subdivision of lands by all surveyors shall be in all respects according to the laws of the United States and the instructions issued by the officers thereof in charge of the public land surveys; and in the subdivision of fractional sections, bounded on any side by a meandered lake or river, or the boundary of any reservation or irregular survey, the subdivision lines running toward and closing upon the same shall be run at courses in all points intermediate and equidistant, as near as may be, between like section lines established by the original survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065289Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065289000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065289Normal"><span class="s2065289SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065289SCL-000002"> PolC 1877, ch 21, § 99; CL 1887, § 691; RPolC 1903, § 923; RC 1919, § 5990; SDC 1939, § 12.1206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065290Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065290SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065290CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065290Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065290DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065290000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065290SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065290SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065290Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-7"><span class="s2065290SENU">43-18-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065290SENU">. </span><span class="s2065290CL">Original boundaries and monuments--Use in resurveys.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065290Normal-000000"><span class="s2065290DefaultParagraphFont">In retracing lines or making the survey the surveyor shall take care to observe and follow the boundaries and monuments as run and marked by the original survey, but shall not give undue weight to partial and doubtful evidence or appearances of monuments, the recognition of which shall require the presumption of marked errors in the original survey, and he shall note an exact description of such apparent monuments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065290Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065290000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065290Normal"><span class="s2065290SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065290SCL-000002"> PolC 1877, ch 21, § 102; CL 1887, § 694; RPolC 1903, § 926; RC 1919, § 5993; SDC 1939, § 12.1207.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065291Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065291SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065291CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065291Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065291DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065291000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065291SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065291SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065291Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-8"><span class="s2065291SENU">43-18-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065291SENU">. </span><span class="s2065291CL">Survey of lines or monuments in dispute--Disinterested persons as chainmen.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065291Normal-000000"><span class="s2065291DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever the survey made is of lines or monuments in dispute, or by order of any court, the chainmen must be disinterested persons, approved and sworn by the surveyor to measure justly and impartially to the best of their skill and ability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065291Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065291000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065291Normal"><span class="s2065291SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065291SCL-000002"> PolC 1877, ch 21, § 100; CL 1887, § 692; RPolC 1903, § 924; RC 1919, § 5991; SDC 1939, § 12.1208.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065292Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065292SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065292CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065292Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065292DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065292000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065292SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065292SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065292Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-9"><span class="s2065292SENU">43-18-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065292SENU">. </span><span class="s2065292CL">Record of field notes and plats--Matters required to be shown.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065292Normal-000000"><span class="s2065292DefaultParagraphFont">The record of the field notes and plats shall show distinctly of what piece of land it is a survey, at whose request it was made, what owners were notified and present, the date of the survey, the names of the chainmen, and that they were approved and sworn by the surveyor, when so required by law. The courses shall be taken according to the true meridian, and the variation of the magnetic needle therefrom shall be noted, and also when any material change therein shall occur.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065292Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065292000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065292Normal"><span class="s2065292SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065292SCL-000002"> PolC 1877, ch 21, § 101; CL 1887, § 693; RPolC 1903, § 925; RC 1919, § 5992; SDC 1939, § 12.1205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-18-10 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-18-10 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-18-10"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-18-10. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2011, ch 70, &#167;&nbsp;3.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065294Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065294SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065294CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065294Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065294DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065294000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065294SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065294SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065294Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-18-11"><span class="s2065294SENU">43-18-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065294SENU">. </span><span class="s2065294CL">Affidavit describing and correcting an error or omission in recorded plat--Filing--Restriction--Approval.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065294Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065294DefaultParagraphFont">If any typographical error or omission of data is detected on a recorded plat, the original land surveyor shall record an affidavit confirming the error or omission. If the original land surveyor is deceased, is not licensed as a land surveyor pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=36-18A"><span class="s2065294DefaultParagraphFont">36-18A</span></a><span class="s2065294DefaultParagraphFont">, or cannot be located, two licensed land surveyors may record an affidavit confirming the error or omission. The surveyor or surveyors shall file an affidavit describing the nature and extent of the error or omission and the correction or addition to the recorded plat. The surveyor or surveyors shall also note the document reference number or recording information of the recorded plat on the affidavit. The register of deeds shall stamp on the plat of record, the word, corrected, and note the document reference number or recording information on the recorded affidavit. A copy of the recorded affidavit shall be filed with the director of equalization and shall be mailed by the surveyor or surveyors to any owner of record. No affidavit of correction may be used to change or modify the plotted or recorded property lines as originally monumented. This affidavit of correction does not require prior approval by any governing body.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065294Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065294000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065294Normal"><span class="s2065294SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065294SCL-000002"> SL 2005, ch 231, § 1.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065294Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065294000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-19 TOWNSHIP SURVEYS AND LANDMARKS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-19 TOWNSHIP SURVEYS AND LANDMARKS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-19"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-19 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> TOWNSHIP SURVEYS AND LANDMARKS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-1">43-19-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Erection of permanent landmarks by organized township--Monuments of durable material--Size and characteristics--Placement under contract. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-2">43-19-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Unidentified section corners upon public highways--Location by township board of supervisors. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-3">43-19-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Bond of surveyor contracting to erect permanent landmarks for organized township. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-4">43-19-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Manner of setting permanent landmarks--Reestablishment of section corners--Certificate of survey. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-5">43-19-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Minutes of survey--Bearings and distances between monuments--Recording. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-6">43-19-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Tax levy for erection of permanent landmarks by organized township. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-7">43-19-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Petition in unorganized township to establish permanent landmarks--Filed with county commissioners--Consent to tax levy for payment of costs of survey--Notice and hearing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-8">43-19-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Hearing on petition in unorganized township to establish permanent landmarks--Order of board of county commissioners. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-9">43-19-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Appeal from order granting petition to establish permanent landmarks--Stay of proceedings. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-10">43-19-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Monuments for landmarks in unorganized township--Procurement by board of county commissioners--Contract for survey and erection. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-11">43-19-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Bond of surveyor contracting to erect landmarks in unorganized township. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-12">43-19-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Survey for erection of landmarks in unorganized township--Certificate--Recording. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-13">43-19-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Levy of taxes for erection of landmarks in unorganized township. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-14">43-19-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Tax levy for erection of landmarks in unorganized territory where petition was granted by board of county commissioners after time of making annual tax levy. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-15">43-19-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Landmarks set at originally established section corners--Presumption. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-19-16">43-19-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Change of section corner established by United States survey unauthorized.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065296Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065296SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065296CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065296Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065296DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065296000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065296SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065296SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065296Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-1"><span class="s2065296SENU">43-19-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065296SENU">. </span><span class="s2065296CL">Erection of permanent landmarks by organized township--Monuments of durable material--Size and characteristics--Placement under contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065296Normal-000000"><span class="s2065296DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever a civil township meeting shall have lawfully ordered the erection of landmarks, the board of supervisors shall procure a sufficient number of monuments of stone, or other durable material, each not less than thirty inches in length and six inches square, flat top, having engraved thereon the characters used and designated in United States government surveys, and shall also contract with a registered land surveyor for the survey of all sections of such township and the erection of such monuments, one at each section corner and one at each external quarter section corner in such township, each to be set two feet in the ground, except in highways, where the top shall be even with or below the surface.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065296Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065296000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065296Normal"><span class="s2065296SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065296SCL-000002"> SL 1890, ch 35, § 2; RPolC 1903, § 1151; SL 1909, ch 148; RC 1919, § 6141; SDC 1939, § 58.1201; SL 1974, ch 282, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065297Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065297SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065297CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065297Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065297DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065297000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065297SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065297SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065297Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-2"><span class="s2065297SENU">43-19-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065297SENU">. </span><span class="s2065297CL">Unidentified section corners upon public highways--Location by township board of supervisors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065297Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065297DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever section corners upon the public highways cannot be identified the township board of supervisors may, without previous vote of the township meeting, have such corners located by a competent surveyor and cause landmarks similar to those described in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-1"><span class="s2065297DefaultParagraphFont">43-19-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065297DefaultParagraphFont"> to be erected at such corners so established.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065297Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065297000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065297Normal"><span class="s2065297SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065297SCL-000002"> SL 1890, ch 35, § 4; RPolC 1903, § 1153; RC 1919, § 6143; SDC 1939, § 58.1203.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065298Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065298SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065298CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065298Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065298DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065298000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065298SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065298SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065298Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-3"><span class="s2065298SENU">43-19-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065298SENU">. </span><span class="s2065298CL">Bond of surveyor contracting to erect permanent landmarks for organized township.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065298Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065298DefaultParagraphFont">The surveyor with whom a contract is made pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-1"><span class="s2065298DefaultParagraphFont">43-19-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065298DefaultParagraphFont"> shall, before the signing and delivery of such contract, give a bond to the township in the sum of one thousand dollars, with sufficient sureties, to be approved by the board, conditioned that he will make a correct and true survey of all the sections in such township, and cause landmarks to be set permanently at the section and quarter section corners as established by the United States survey, and faithfully perform such work and the duties imposed upon him according to law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065298Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065298000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065298Normal"><span class="s2065298SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065298SCL-000002"> SL 1890, ch 35, § 2; RPolC 1903, § 1151; SL 1909, ch 148; RC 1919, § 6141; SDC 1939, § 58.1201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065299Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065299SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065299CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065299Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065299DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065299000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065299SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065299SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065299Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-4"><span class="s2065299SENU">43-19-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065299SENU">. </span><span class="s2065299CL">Manner of setting permanent landmarks--Reestablishment of section corners--Certificate of survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065299Normal-000000"><span class="s2065299DefaultParagraphFont">Such landmarks shall in all cases be set on section corners and quarter posts established by the United States survey, but if there be a clerical error or omission in the government field notes, or the bearing trees, mounds, or other locating evidences specified therein be destroyed or lost, and there be no other reliable evidence by which such corner can be identified, such surveyor shall reestablish such corner under the rules adopted by the general government in the survey of public lands. Such surveyor shall, in all cases, set forth such action in his certificate of the survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065299Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065299000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065299Normal"><span class="s2065299SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065299SCL-000002"> SL 1890, ch 35, § 3; RPolC 1903, § 1152; RC 1919, § 6142; SDC 1939, § 58.1202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065300Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065300SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065300CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065300Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065300DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065300000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065300SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065300SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065300Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-5"><span class="s2065300SENU">43-19-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065300SENU">. </span><span class="s2065300CL">Minutes of survey--Bearings and distances between monuments--Recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065300Normal-000000"><span class="s2065300DefaultParagraphFont">Such surveyor shall make, in all cases, a certificate setting forth correct and full minutes of the survey, and giving exact bearings and distances of each monument from each other monument nearest it on any line in the township, and such statement shall be recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065300Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065300000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065300Normal"><span class="s2065300SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065300SCL-000002"> SL 1890, ch 35, § 3; RPolC 1903, § 1152; RC 1919, § 6142; SDC 1939, § 58.1202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065301Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065301SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065301CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065301Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065301DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065301000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065301SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065301SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065301Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-6"><span class="s2065301SENU">43-19-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065301SENU">. </span><span class="s2065301CL">Tax levy for erection of permanent landmarks by organized township.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065301Normal-000000"><span class="s2065301DefaultParagraphFont">In case any township shall vote in favor of the erection of permanent landmarks, the township board shall ascertain the amount of money requisite for such purpose, and deliver a statement of such amount to the township clerk, who shall add such amount to the other amounts to be raised for township purposes for the current year and insert the same in the tax roll, and it shall be collected and paid to the treasurer in like manner as other taxes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065301Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065301000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065301Normal"><span class="s2065301SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065301SCL-000002"> SL 1890, ch 35, § 6; RPolC 1903, § 1155; RC 1919, § 6144; SDC 1939, § 58.1204.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065302Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065302SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065302CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065302Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065302DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065302DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065302000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065302SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065302SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065302Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-7"><span class="s2065302SENU">43-19-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065302SENU">. </span><span class="s2065302CL">Petition in unorganized township to establish permanent landmarks--Filed with county commissioners--Consent to tax levy for payment of costs of survey--Notice and hearing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065302Normal-000000"><span class="s2065302DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever two</span><span class="s2065302DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065302DefaultParagraphFont">thirds of all the owners of lands situated in any unorganized township shall petition the board of county commissioners for a survey of the sections and the establishment of section and quarter section landmarks in such township, and that such board procure materials for and cause such survey to be made, and shall propose and offer in such petition to have the cost of such survey and establishment of landmarks paid by a special levy of taxes upon all the real property situated in such township, such board shall cause to be published in one or more newspapers of general circulation published in the county, once each week for two successive weeks, a notice signed by the chairman of the board, to the effect that such petition has been filed, stating briefly the contents of such petition and that the cost of such proposed survey and establishment of landmarks is therein proposed and offered to be paid by such special levy, and that a hearing will be had by the board upon such petition at a time and place named in the notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065302Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065302000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065302Normal"><span class="s2065302SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065302SCL-000003"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 1; RPolC 1903, § 1156; RC 1919, § 6145; SDC 1939, § 58.1205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065303Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065303SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065303CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065303Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065303DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065303000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065303SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065303SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065303Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-8"><span class="s2065303SENU">43-19-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065303SENU">. </span><span class="s2065303CL">Hearing on petition in unorganized township to establish permanent landmarks--Order of board of county commissioners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065303Normal-000000"><span class="s2065303DefaultParagraphFont">Any person interested in any real property in such township may appear and be heard, for or against the granting of the petition, on the day named in such notice. After a hearing is had upon the petition the board shall by order grant or deny the petition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065303Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065303000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065303Normal"><span class="s2065303SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065303SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 1; RPolC 1903, § 1156; RC 1919, § 6145; SDC 1939, § 58.1205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065304Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065304SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065304CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065304Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065304DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065304000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065304SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065304SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065304Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-9"><span class="s2065304SENU">43-19-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065304SENU">. </span><span class="s2065304CL">Appeal from order granting petition to establish permanent landmarks--Stay of proceedings.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065304Normal-000000"><span class="s2065304DefaultParagraphFont">Any person feeling aggrieved by the granting of the petition may appeal from the order granting the same to the circuit court, at any time within thirty days after the order from which the appeal is taken was made. But no stay of proceedings upon such petition shall be had pending such appeal, unless the party appealing shall execute an undertaking with two sufficient sureties in the sum of five hundred dollars, to be approved by the clerk of courts, conditioned for the payment of all costs and damages which may be adjudged against the appellant upon such appeal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065304Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065304000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065304Normal"><span class="s2065304SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065304SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 1; RPolC 1903, § 1156; RC 1919, § 6145; SDC 1939, § 58.1205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065305Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065305SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065305CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065305Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065305DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065305000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065305SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065305SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065305Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-10"><span class="s2065305SENU">43-19-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065305SENU">. </span><span class="s2065305CL">Monuments for landmarks in unorganized township--Procurement by board of county commissioners--Contract for survey and erection.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065305Normal-000000"><span class="s2065305DefaultParagraphFont">If such petition shall be granted, and in case no stay bond shall have been given upon an appeal from the order granting the petition, the board of county commissioners shall immediately proceed to procure monuments for such landmarks, and shall contract with a registered land surveyor, for the survey of all the sections of such township and the erection of such monuments, one at each corner and one at each external quarter section corner in such township; such materials to be procured and such monuments to be set in all respects as provided in this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065305Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065305000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065305Normal"><span class="s2065305SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065305SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 2; RPolC 1903, § 1157; RC 1919, § 6146; SDC 1939, § 58.1206; SL 1974, ch 282, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065306Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065306SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065306CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065306Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065306DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065306000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065306SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065306SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065306Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-11"><span class="s2065306SENU">43-19-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065306SENU">. </span><span class="s2065306CL">Bond of surveyor contracting to erect landmarks in unorganized township.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065306Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065306DefaultParagraphFont">The surveyor with whom a contract is made pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-10"><span class="s2065306DefaultParagraphFont">43-19-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065306DefaultParagraphFont"> shall give bond as provided in this chapter, except that such surveyor's bond shall run to the county for the use of the township and such bond may be sued on by the county, and any judgment recovered thereon shall inure to the use and benefit of the township.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065306Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065306000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065306Normal"><span class="s2065306SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065306SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 2; RPolC 1903, § 1157; RC 1919, § 6146; SDC 1939, § 58.1206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065307Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065307SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065307CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065307Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065307DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065307000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065307SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065307SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065307Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-12"><span class="s2065307SENU">43-19-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065307SENU">. </span><span class="s2065307CL">Survey for erection of landmarks in unorganized township--Certificate--Recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065307Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065307DefaultParagraphFont">Sections </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-4"><span class="s2065307DefaultParagraphFont">43-19-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065307DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-5"><span class="s2065307DefaultParagraphFont">43-19-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065307DefaultParagraphFont"> shall apply to and govern such survey and the certificate thereof and the recording of the surveyor's certificate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065307Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065307000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065307Normal"><span class="s2065307SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065307SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 2; RPolC 1903, § 1157; RC 1919, § 6146; SDC 1939, § 58.1206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065308Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065308SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065308CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065308Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065308DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065308000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065308SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065308SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065308Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-13"><span class="s2065308SENU">43-19-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065308SENU">. </span><span class="s2065308CL">Levy of taxes for erection of landmarks in unorganized township.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065308Normal-000000"><span class="s2065308DefaultParagraphFont">In case any board of county commissioners shall grant any petition presented thereto under this chapter, such board shall ascertain the amount of money requisite for such purpose, and shall add such amount to the other amounts, if any, to be raised for township purposes in any such unorganized township as may be affected by such petition, and such board is empowered and it shall be its duty to make a specific levy of taxes upon all of the real property situated in any such unorganized township in a sufficient amount to pay the cost and expense of such survey and the establishment of such landmarks; such levy to be made at the time of the making of the annual tax levy by such board for the current year.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065308Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065308000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065308Normal"><span class="s2065308SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065308SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 4; RPolC 1903, § 1159; RC 1919, § 6148; SDC 1939, § 58.1207.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065309Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065309SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065309CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065309Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065309DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065309000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065309SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065309SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065309Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-14"><span class="s2065309SENU">43-19-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065309SENU">. </span><span class="s2065309CL">Tax levy for erection of landmarks in unorganized territory where petition was granted by board of county commissioners after time of making annual tax levy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065309Normal-000000"><span class="s2065309DefaultParagraphFont">In case any petition presented under this chapter shall have been granted after the time of making the annual tax levy, such specific levy shall be made at the time of making the annual tax levy for the ensuing year; and the amount so levied shall be inserted in the tax roll and be collected and paid into the county treasury in like manner as other taxes, and shall be applied exclusively in payment of the cost and expenses of such survey and establishment of landmarks.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065309Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065309000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065309Normal"><span class="s2065309SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065309SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 4; RPolC 1903, § 1159; RC 1919, § 6148; SDC 1939, § 58.1207.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065310Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065310SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065310CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065310Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065310DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065310000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065310SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065310SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065310Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-15"><span class="s2065310SENU">43-19-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065310SENU">. </span><span class="s2065310CL">Landmarks set at originally established section corners--Presumption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065310Normal-000000"><span class="s2065310DefaultParagraphFont">All landmarks set under authority of this chapter shall be presumptively deemed to be at the section and quarter section corners, as originally established by the United States survey, at which they respectively purport to be set.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065310Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065310000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065310Normal"><span class="s2065310SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065310SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 3; RPolC 1903, § 1158; RC 1919, § 6147; SDC 1939, § 58.1208.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065311Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065311SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065311CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065311Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065311DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065311000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065311SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065311SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065311Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-19-16"><span class="s2065311SENU">43-19-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065311SENU">. </span><span class="s2065311CL">Change of section corner established by United States survey unauthorized.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065311Normal-000000"><span class="s2065311DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing in this chapter shall authorize the changing of any section corner established by the United States survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065311Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065311000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065311Normal"><span class="s2065311SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065311SCL-000002"> SL 1901, ch 204, § 3; RPolC 1903, § 1158; RC 1919, § 6147; SDC 1939, § 58.1208.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-20 PERPETUATION OF SURVEY CORNERS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-20 PERPETUATION OF SURVEY CORNERS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-20"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-20 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> PERPETUATION OF SURVEY CORNERS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-1">43-20-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Purpose of chapter. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-2">43-20-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Definition of terms. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-3">43-20-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Record of corner establishment or restoration--Execution and filing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-4">43-20-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corner records which may be filed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-5">43-20-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Survey corner required to be filed under chapter--Reconstruction of monument of corner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-6">43-20-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corners established or restored before July 1, 1967--Records may be filed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-7">43-20-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Promulgation of rules. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-8">43-20-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Signatures required for filing of corner record. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-9">43-20-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Filing in accordance with chapter required. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-10">43-20-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Corner record--Filing fee. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-11">43-20-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Filing fees--Exemption of surveys by United States. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-12">43-20-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Completed corner record--Preservation in hardbound book--Numbering and indexing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-13">43-20-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Inspection of corner records. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-20-14">43-20-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Citation of chapter.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065313Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065313SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065313CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065313Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065313DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065313000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065313SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065313SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065313Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-1"><span class="s2065313SENU">43-20-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065313SENU">. </span><span class="s2065313CL">Purpose of chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065313Normal-000000"><span class="s2065313DefaultParagraphFont">It is the purpose of this chapter to protect and perpetuate public land survey corners and information concerning the location of such corners by requiring the systematic establishment of monuments and filing of information concerning the marking of the location of such public land survey corners and to allow the systematic location of other property corners, thereby providing for property security and a coherent system of property location and identification; and thereby eliminating the repeated necessity for reestablishment and relocations of such corners once they are established and located.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065313Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065313000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065313Normal"><span class="s2065313SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065313SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065314Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065314SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065314CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065314Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065314DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065314Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065314000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065314SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065314SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-2"><span class="s2065314SENU">43-20-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065314SENU">. </span><span class="s2065314CL">Definition of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000000"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in this chapter mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Accessory to a corner," any exclusively identifiable physical object whose spatial relationship to the corner is recorded. The term includes bearing trees, bearing objects, monuments, reference monuments, line trees, pits, mounds, charcoal-filled bottles, steel or wooden stakes, or other similar objects;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Board," the Board of Technical Professions;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Corner," unless otherwise qualified, a property corner, a property controlling corner, or a public land survey corner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    "Monument," an accessory that is presumed to occupy the exact position of a corner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    "Property controlling corner," any corner that may or may not lie on a property line, but that controls the location for one or more property corners;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    "Property corner," a geographic point that controls a property line;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    "Public land survey corner," any corner established and monumented in an original survey or resurvey used as a basis of legal description for issuing a patent for the land to a private person from the state or federal government;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    "Reference monument," a special monument that does not occupy the same geographical position as the corner itself, but whose spatial relationship to the corner is recorded and serves to witness the corner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(9)    "Survey," any field operation in which corners are used to locate streets, roads, utilities, airports, railroads, buildings, dams, canals, drainage ways, or any other works as well as property boundaries;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal-000001"><span class="s2065314DefaultParagraphFont">(10)    "Registered land surveyor," a person who is licensed by the board and is in good standing and legally authorized to practice land surveying in this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065314000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065314Normal"><span class="s2065314SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065314SCL-000003"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 3; SL 1982, ch 297, § 5; SL 1990, ch 309, § 4; SL 2019, ch 176, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065315Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065315SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065315CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065315Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065315DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065315000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065315SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065315SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065315Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-3"><span class="s2065315SENU">43-20-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065315SENU">. </span><span class="s2065315CL">Record of corner establishment or restoration--Execution and filing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065315Normal-000000"><span class="s2065315DefaultParagraphFont">A surveyor shall complete, sign, and file with the register of deeds of the county where the corner is situated, a written record of corner establishment or restoration to be known as a "corner file" for every public land survey corner and accessory to the corner which is established, reestablished, monumented, remonumented, restored, rehabilitated, perpetuated, or used as control in any survey by the surveyor, and within ninety days thereafter, unless the corner and its accessories are substantially as described in an existing corner record filed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065315Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065315000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065315Normal"><span class="s2065315SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065315SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, §§ 4, 12; SL 1982, ch 297, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065316Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065316SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065316CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065316Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065316DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065316000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065316SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065316SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065316Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-4"><span class="s2065316SENU">43-20-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065316SENU">. </span><span class="s2065316CL">Corner records which may be filed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065316Normal-000000"><span class="s2065316DefaultParagraphFont">A surveyor may file such corner record as to any property corner, property controlling corner, reference monument, or accessory to a corner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065316Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065316000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065316Normal"><span class="s2065316SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065316SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065317Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065317SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065317CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065317Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065317DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065317000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065317SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065317SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065317Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-5"><span class="s2065317SENU">43-20-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065317SENU">. </span><span class="s2065317CL">Survey corner required to be filed under chapter--Reconstruction of monument of corner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065317Normal-000000"><span class="s2065317DefaultParagraphFont">In every case where a corner record of a public land survey corner is required to be filed under the provisions of this chapter, the surveyor must reconstruct or rehabilitate the monument of such corner, and accessories to such corner, so that the same shall be left by him in such physical condition that it remains as permanent a monument as is reasonably possible and so that the same may be reasonably expected to be found with facility at all times in the future.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065317Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065317000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065317Normal"><span class="s2065317SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065317SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065318Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065318SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065318CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065318Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065318DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065318000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065318SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065318SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065318Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-6"><span class="s2065318SENU">43-20-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065318SENU">. </span><span class="s2065318CL">Corners established or restored before July 1, 1967--Records may be filed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065318Normal-000000"><span class="s2065318DefaultParagraphFont">Corner records may be filed concerning corners established, reestablished, or restored before July 1, 1967.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065318Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065318000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065318Normal"><span class="s2065318SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065318SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065319Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065319SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065319CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065319Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065319DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065319000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065319SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065319SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065319Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-7"><span class="s2065319SENU">43-20-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065319SENU">. </span><span class="s2065319CL">Promulgation of rules.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065319Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065319DefaultParagraphFont">The board shall, by rule adopted pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065319DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span class="s2065319DefaultParagraphFont">, prescribe the method of construction and placement of corner markers or monuments used to identify reference points on plats and the information that is necessary to be included in the corner file. The board shall prescribe the form in which the corner record shall be presented and filed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065319Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065319000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065319Normal"><span class="s2065319SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065319SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 6; SL 1982, ch 297, § 2; SL 1986, ch 317, § 2; SL 1990, ch 309, § 4; SL 2019, ch 176, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065320Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065320SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065320CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065320Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065320DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065320000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065320SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065320SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065320Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-8"><span class="s2065320SENU">43-20-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065320SENU">. </span><span class="s2065320CL">Signatures required for filing of corner record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065320Normal-000000"><span class="s2065320DefaultParagraphFont">No corner record shall be filed unless the same is signed by a registered surveyor, or, in the case of an agency of the United States government the certificate may be signed by the survey party chief making the survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065320Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065320000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065320Normal"><span class="s2065320SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065320SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065321Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065321SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065321CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065321Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065321DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065321000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065321SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065321SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065321Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-9"><span class="s2065321SENU">43-20-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065321SENU">. </span><span class="s2065321CL">Filing in accordance with chapter required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065321Normal-000000"><span class="s2065321DefaultParagraphFont">No filing shall be of any force or legal effect unless and until filed as provided in this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065321Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065321000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065321Normal"><span class="s2065321SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065321SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 12.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065322Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065322SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065322CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065322Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065322DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065322000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065322SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065322SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065322Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-10"><span class="s2065322SENU">43-20-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065322SENU">. </span><span class="s2065322CL">Corner record--Filing fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065322Normal-000000"><span class="s2065322DefaultParagraphFont">The register of deeds of the county in which the corner is located shall charge a recording fee of ten dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065322Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065322000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065322Normal"><span class="s2065322SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065322SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 7 (c); SL 1983, ch 305, § 1; SL 1989, ch 380; SL 2012, ch 51, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065323Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065323SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065323CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065323Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065323DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065323000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065323SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065323SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065323Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-11"><span class="s2065323SENU">43-20-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065323SENU">. </span><span class="s2065323CL">Filing fees--Exemption of surveys by United States.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065323Normal-000000"><span class="s2065323DefaultParagraphFont">All filings relative to official cadastral surveys of the Bureau of Land Management of the United States of America performed by authorized personnel shall be exempt from filing fees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065323Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065323000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065323Normal"><span class="s2065323SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065323SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065324Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065324SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065324CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065324Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065324DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065324000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065324SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065324SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065324Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-12"><span class="s2065324SENU">43-20-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065324SENU">. </span><span class="s2065324CL">Completed corner record--Preservation in hardbound book--Numbering and indexing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065324Normal-000000"><span class="s2065324DefaultParagraphFont">The county register of deeds of the county containing the corner shall receive the completed corner record and preserve it in a hardbound book. The books shall be numbered in numerical order and indexed by legal description showing section, township, and range (or addition, block, and lot).</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065324Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065324000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065324Normal"><span class="s2065324SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065324SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 7 (a); SL 1982, ch 297, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065325Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065325SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065325CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065325Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065325DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065325000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065325SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065325SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065325Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-13"><span class="s2065325SENU">43-20-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065325SENU">. </span><span class="s2065325CL">Inspection of corner records.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065325Normal-000000"><span class="s2065325DefaultParagraphFont">The register of deeds shall make these records available for public inspection during all usual office hours.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065325Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065325000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065325Normal"><span class="s2065325SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065325SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 7 (b); SL 1982, ch 297, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065326Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065326SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065326CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065326Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065326DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065326000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065326SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065326SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065326Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-20-14"><span class="s2065326SENU">43-20-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065326SENU">. </span><span class="s2065326CL">Citation of chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065326Normal-000000"><span class="s2065326DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter may be cited as the "Corner Perpetuation and Filing Act."</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065326Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065326000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065326Normal"><span class="s2065326SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065326SCL-000002"> SL 1967, ch 58, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-21 SURVEY AND RECORDING OF PLATS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-21 SURVEY AND RECORDING OF PLATS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-21"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-21 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> SURVEY AND RECORDING OF PLATS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-21-1">43-21-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Necessity for platting subdivision or tract of land into lots--Survey of lands--Recording of plat--Inapplicability to certain parcels being transferred to or from South Dakota Building Authority. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-21-2">43-21-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Refusal or neglect to comply with law requiring plat and survey--Auditor to make and record plat. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-21-3">43-21-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Cost of platting, surveying, and recording when made by auditor--Payment by county--Added to tax upon tract of land. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-21-4">43-21-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Description of property in accordance with certified and recorded plat valid. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-21-4.1">43-21-4.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recording real property described by metes and bounds. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-21-5">43-21-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Plats of federal, state, county, and municipality property--Recording--Exemption from law pertaining to filing of private plats for record--Use for descriptive purposes. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-21-6">43-21-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Plats of governmental acquisitions filed with director of equalization.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065328Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065328SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065328CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065328Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065328DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065328000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065328SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065328SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065328Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-1"><span class="s2065328SENU">43-21-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065328SENU">. </span><span class="s2065328CL">Necessity for platting subdivision or tract of land into lots--Survey of lands--Recording of plat--Inapplicability to certain parcels being transferred to or from South Dakota Building Authority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065328Normal-000000"><span class="s2065328DefaultParagraphFont">When any owner of a government subdivision or a platted tract or lot which is within or without the corporate limits of any municipality shall divide the same into parcels for the purpose of transfer that cannot be described except by metes and bounds, he shall cause the parcels of land so divided to be platted into lots and have the lots numbered and a plat thereof recorded before any instrument of transfer of such divided parcels of land shall be recorded. If such plat cannot be made without an actual survey he shall have such lands surveyed and the plat thereof recorded. The provisions of this section do not apply to parcels subject to a contract with the United States secretary of agriculture pursuant to the United States Conservation Reserve Program, as established in Subtitle D of Title XII of the United States Food Security Act of 1985, as amended on January 25, 1988, and which parcel is being transferred to or from the South Dakota Building Authority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065328Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065328000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065328Normal"><span class="s2065328SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065328SCL-000002"> SL 1895, ch 154, §§ 1, 2; RPolC 1903, §§ 983, 984; RC 1919, § 5814; SL 1931, ch 192; SDC 1939, § 51.1405; SL 1945, ch 214; SL 1988, ch 347, § 1; SL 1992, ch 60, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065329Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065329SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065329CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065329Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065329DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065329000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065329SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065329SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065329Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-2"><span class="s2065329SENU">43-21-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065329SENU">. </span><span class="s2065329CL">Refusal or neglect to comply with law requiring plat and survey--Auditor to make and record plat.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065329Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065329DefaultParagraphFont">If the owner of any parcel or lot of land that has been divided as set forth in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-1"><span class="s2065329DefaultParagraphFont">43-21-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065329DefaultParagraphFont"> shall refuse or neglect to cause such plat and survey to be made and recorded within thirty days after written request by the county auditor at the direction of the board of county commissioners then said auditor shall cause such plat to be made from the records of the register of deeds or from an actual survey of the land when necessary and shall have the same recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065329Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065329000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065329Normal"><span class="s2065329SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065329SCL-000002"> SL 1895, ch 154, § 3; RPolC 1903, § 985; RC 1919, § 5815; SDC 1939, § 51.1405; SL 1945, ch 214.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065330Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065330SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065330CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065330Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065330DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065330000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065330SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065330SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065330Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-3"><span class="s2065330SENU">43-21-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065330SENU">. </span><span class="s2065330CL">Cost of platting, surveying, and recording when made by auditor--Payment by county--Added to tax upon tract of land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065330Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065330DefaultParagraphFont">When the owner of such divided parcels of land fails to comply with the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-1"><span class="s2065330DefaultParagraphFont">43-21-1</span></a><span class="s2065330DefaultParagraphFont">, the cost of platting and recording, and surveying when necessary, shall be paid by the county and the amount thereof shall be added to the tax upon such tract or lot of land the next ensuing year, which tax when collected shall be credited to the county general fund.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065330Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065330000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065330Normal"><span class="s2065330SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065330SCL-000002"> SL 1895, ch 154, § 4; RPolC 1903, § 986; RC 1919, § 5816; SDC 1939, § 51.1405; SL 1945, ch 214.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065331Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065331SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065331CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065331Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065331DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065331000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065331SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065331SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065331Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-4"><span class="s2065331SENU">43-21-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065331SENU">. </span><span class="s2065331CL">Description of property in accordance with certified and recorded plat valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065331Normal-000000"><span class="s2065331DefaultParagraphFont">Such plat being duly certified and recorded, a description of the property in accordance with the numbers and description set forth in such plat shall be deemed a good and valid description of the lots or parcels of land so described.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065331Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065331000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065331Normal"><span class="s2065331SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065331SCL-000002"> SL 1895, ch 154, § 3; RPolC 1903, § 985; RC 1919, § 5815; SDC 1939, § 51.1405; SL 1945, ch 214.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065332Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065332SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065332CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065332Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065332DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065332000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065332SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065332SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065332Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-4.1"><span class="s2065332SENU">43-21-4.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065332SENU">. </span><span class="s2065332CL">Recording real property described by metes and bounds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065332Normal-000000"><span class="s2065332DefaultParagraphFont">Conveyances describing real property by metes and bounds shall be recorded if a previous conveyance by the same metes and bounds has been made and recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065332Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065332000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065332Normal"><span class="s2065332SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065332SCL-000002"> SL 1979, ch 293.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065333Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065333SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065333CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065333Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065333DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065333000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065333SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065333SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065333Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-5"><span class="s2065333SENU">43-21-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065333SENU">. </span><span class="s2065333CL">Plats of federal, state, county, and municipality property--Recording--Exemption from law pertaining to filing of private plats for record--Use for descriptive purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065333Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065333DefaultParagraphFont">Each plat of real property acquired by the forest service of the United States Department of Agriculture, the State Department of Transportation, the South Dakota Building Authority, and the several counties and municipalities of the State of South Dakota and, which plat is subscribed to by the forest engineer of the forest service of the United States Department of Agriculture, an authorized agent of the State Department of Transportation, or any registered land surveyor in the employ of the forest service of the United States Department of Agriculture, the State Department of Transportation, the South Dakota Building Authority, or the several counties or municipalities of the State of South Dakota, shall be entitled to record in the office of the register of deeds, in which such lands or any portion thereof are situated without compliance with the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=11-3"><span class="s2065333DefaultParagraphFont">11-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065333DefaultParagraphFont"> or this chapter, pertaining to the filing of plats for record. Any amendments or vacations of plats filed by the forest service of the United States Department of Agriculture, the State Department of Transportation, the South Dakota Building Authority, or several counties or municipalities of the State of South Dakota may be entitled to record in like manner. All plats filed by the counties subsequent to January 1, 1968 shall be valid and covered by the provisions of this section. No plats filed for record under this section may operate of themselves to transfer title to the property described but such plats are for descriptive purposes only.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065333Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065333000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065333Normal"><span class="s2065333SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065333SCL-000002"> SL 1964, ch 98, §§ 1, 2; SL 1966, ch 84; SL 1968, ch 126; SL 1975, ch 269; SL 1988, ch 348.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065334Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065334SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065334CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065334Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065334DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065334000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065334SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065334SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065334Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-6"><span class="s2065334SENU">43-21-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065334SENU">. </span><span class="s2065334CL">Plats of governmental acquisitions filed with director of equalization.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065334Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065334DefaultParagraphFont">Notwithstanding the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21-5"><span class="s2065334DefaultParagraphFont">43-21-5</span></a><span class="s2065334DefaultParagraphFont">, copies of plats filed in accordance therewith shall be furnished to the director of equalization in each county wherein such plat is to be filed within ten days after such filing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065334Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065334000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065334Normal"><span class="s2065334SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065334SCL-000002"> SL 1971, ch 247.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22 - SOUTH DAKOTA COORDINATE SYSTEM"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22 - SOUTH DAKOTA COORDINATE SYSTEM"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758Normal"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758HG4C">SOUTH DAKOTA COORDINATE SYSTEM</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-1" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Designation of South Dakota state plane coordinate system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-2" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Division of state into zones for purpose of system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-3" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-4" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed    </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-4" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Counties included in south zone. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-5" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Zone designations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-6" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Definition of system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-7" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-7" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-7</span></a><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed by SL 1988, ch 349, § 5</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-8" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Plane coordinate values--X and Easting--Y and Northing--Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-9" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Recordation of land description based on coordinate system--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-10" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Use of terms on maps, reports of survey, or other documents--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-11" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Description of land located in more than one zone.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-12" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-12" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-12</span></a><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed by SL 1988, ch 349, § 10</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-12.1" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-12.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Description of location on system of plane coordinates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-13" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Purchaser, mortgagee, or insurer not required to rely on description which depends exclusively upon coordinate system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-14" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed    </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-14" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Limitation on use of South Dakota coordinate system of 1927. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-15" rel="noopener"><span class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">43-22-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se64607ddecca42659cef15c3792a7758DefaultParagraphFont">    Application of geodetic reference networks.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-1 - Designation of South Dakota state plane coordinate system."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-1 - Designation of South Dakota state plane coordinate system."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97SENU">43-22-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97SENU">. </span><span class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97CL">Designation of South Dakota state plane coordinate system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97Statute"><span class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97DefaultParagraphFont">The most recent system of plane coordinates established by the National Geodetic Survey for defining and stating the geographic positions or locations of points on, within, or above the surface of the earth within the State of South Dakota are hereafter to be known and designated as the South Dakota state plane coordinate system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sef5bf387a0b14f918ac73a33eb00bf97SCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0301; SL 1988, ch 349, § 1; SL 2022, ch 163, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-2 - Division of state into zones for purpose of system."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-2 - Division of state into zones for purpose of system."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03SENU">43-22-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03SENU">. </span><span class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03CL">Division of state into zones for purpose of system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03Statute"><span class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of this chapter, the South Dakota state plane coordinate system is divided into zones established by the National Geodetic Survey as a component of the National Spatial Reference System. Each zone shall be uniquely and consistently defined within the South Dakota state plane coordinate system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s3fb7577bbb2945bb8e6cafad61395a03SCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0301; SL 1988, ch 349, § 2; SL 2022, ch 163, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcd000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-3 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-3 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdSENU">43-22-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdSENU">. </span><span class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdDefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcd000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdDefaultParagraphFont">Source: </span><span class="s8a210e6b0a534124842e9000916e5fcdSCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0301; SL 2022, ch 163, § 12.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84ace000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-4 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-4 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-4"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceSENU">43-22-4</span></a><span class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceSENU">. Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84ace000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceDefaultParagraphFont">Source: </span><span class="s6eacf48eac4d469687d2f14339b84aceSCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0301; SL 1983, ch 13, § 6; SL 2015, ch 56 (HJR 1005), eff. May 1, 2015; SL 2022, ch 163, § 13.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024a000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-5 - Zone designations."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-5 - Zone designations."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aSENU">43-22-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aSENU">. </span><span class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aCL">Zone designations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aStatute"><span class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aDefaultParagraphFont">The South Dakota state plane coordinate system shall be named in any land description in which it is used, and the zone used shall be specified.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024a000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s6c0bf789fb52411799fe5061ecab024aSCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 2; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0302; SL 1988, ch 349, § 3; SL 2022, ch 163, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976a000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-6 - Definition of system."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-6 - Definition of system."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-6"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-6" rel="noopener"><span class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aSENU">43-22-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aSENU">. </span><span class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aCL">Definition of system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aStatute"><span class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aDefaultParagraphFont">The official geodetic datums that geodetic coordinates, including latitude, longitude, ellipsoid height, orthometric height, or dynamic height, are referenced within this state, shall be defined for the National Spatial Reference System or its successor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976a000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sb2c122d1663c483f8d218a00ea42976aSCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 5; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0305 (1); SL 1988, ch 349, § 4; SL 2022, ch 163, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-22-7 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-22-7 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-22-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-22-7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1988, ch 349, &#167;&nbsp;5<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9e000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-8 - Plane coordinate values--X and Easting--Y and Northing--Definitions."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-8 - Plane coordinate values--X and Easting--Y and Northing--Definitions."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-8"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eSENU">43-22-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eSENU">. </span><span class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eCL">Plane coordinate values--X and Easting--Y and Northing--Definitions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eStatute"><span class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eDefaultParagraphFont">The plane coordinate values of a point on the earth's surface, to be used to express the geographic position or location of such point in the appropriate zone of the South Dakota state plane coordinate system, consist of two distances, expressed in feet and decimals of a foot or meters and decimals of a meter. If the values are expressed in feet, a definition of one foot equals 0.3048 meter exactly is used as the standard foot for the South Dakota state plane coordinate system. One of the two distances, to be known as the east or x-coordinate, gives the distance east of the y-axis; the other, to be known as the north or y-coordinate, gives the distance north of the x-axis. The y-axis of any zone is parallel with the central meridian of that zone. The x-axis of any zone is at the right angles to the central meridian of that zone. Height is the coordinate value of the vertical elements of the National Spatial Reference System expressed as feet or meters and identified as ellipsoid height or orthometric height.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9e000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s4e6529139ab545799af92f09e2682f9eSCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 3; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0303; SL 1988, ch 349, § 6; SL 1991, ch 364; SL 2022, ch 163, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-9 - Recordation of land description based on coordinate system--Limitation."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-9 - Recordation of land description based on coordinate system--Limitation."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-9"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-9" rel="noopener"><span class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976SENU">43-22-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976SENU">. </span><span class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976CL">Recordation of land description based on coordinate system--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976Statute"><span class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976DefaultParagraphFont">No coordinates based on the South Dakota state plane coordinate system purporting to define the position of a point on a land boundary may be presented to be recorded in any plat, easement, exhibit, deed, certified corner records, or other document unless the coordinate or coordinates are accompanied by a description of the horizontal datum, realization, and methodology used and published within the same document.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sb59e99547aec4b2c96feb18ee85e4976SCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 6; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0306; SL 1988, ch 349, § 7; SL 2022, ch 163, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6b000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-10 - Use of terms on maps, reports of survey, or other documents--Limitation."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-10 - Use of terms on maps, reports of survey, or other documents--Limitation."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-10"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bSENU">43-22-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bSENU">. </span><span class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bCL">Use of terms on maps, reports of survey, or other documents--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bStatute"><span class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bDefaultParagraphFont">The use of the term, South Dakota state plane coordinate system, on any map, report of survey, or other documents, is limited to coordinates based on the South Dakota state plane coordinate system as defined in this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6b000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s02fed2ff1ba64257a6042665f35a3e6bSCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 7; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0307; SL 1988, ch 349, § 8; SL 2022, ch 163, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bc000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-11 - Description of land located in more than one zone."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-11 - Description of land located in more than one zone."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-11"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-11" rel="noopener"><span class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcSENU">43-22-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcSENU">. </span><span class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcCL">Description of land located in more than one zone.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcStatute"><span class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcDefaultParagraphFont">If any tract of land to be defined by a single description extends from one coordinate zone into another coordinate zone, the positions of all points on its boundaries may be referred to by the zone that is used being specifically named in the description.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bc000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sd5786764c33b4dc58a03702a70b462bcSCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 4; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0304; SL 1988, ch 349, § 9; SL 2022, ch 163, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-22-12 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-22-12 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-22-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-22-12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1988, ch 349, &#167;&nbsp;10<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6a000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-12.1 - Description of location on system of plane coordinates."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-12.1 - Description of location on system of plane coordinates."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-12.1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-12.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aSENU">43-22-12.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aSENU">. </span><span class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aCL">Description of location on system of plane coordinates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aStatute"><span class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aDefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of describing the location of any survey station or land boundary corner in the state, it is a complete, legal, and satisfactory description of the location to give the position of the survey station or land boundary corner on the system of plane coordinates defined in this chapter. Whenever coordinates based on the South Dakota state plane coordinate system are used to describe any tract of land that in the same document is also described by reference to any subdivision, line, or corner of the United States Public Lands Survey, the description by coordinates must be construed as supplemental to the basic description of the subdivision, line, or corner contained in the official plats and field notes filed of record, and in the event of any conflict, the description by reference to the subdivision, line, or corner of the United States Public Lands Survey prevails over the description by coordinates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6a000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s9b957355c6df41a4b4eff73314d06b6aSCL">SL 1988, ch 349, § 11; SL 2022, ch 163, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-13 - Purchaser, mortgagee, or insurer not required to rely on description which depends exclusively upon coordinate system."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-13 - Purchaser, mortgagee, or insurer not required to rely on description which depends exclusively upon coordinate system."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-13"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-13" rel="noopener"><span class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98SENU">43-22-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98SENU">. </span><span class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98CL">Purchaser, mortgagee, or insurer not required to rely on description which depends exclusively upon coordinate system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98Statute"><span class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing contained in this chapter requires a purchaser, mortgagee, or insurer of real property to rely wholly on a land description, any part of which depends exclusively upon the South Dakota state plane coordinate system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sabe3c18ee31144ef880d8f6b77808c98SCL">SL 1947, ch 231, § 9; SDC Supp 1960, § 18.0309; SL 1988, ch 349, § 12; SL 2022, ch 163, § 10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-22-14 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-22-14 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-14"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-14" rel="noopener"><span class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70SENU">43-22-14</span></a><span class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70SENU">. Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70DefaultParagraphFont">Source: </span><span class="sc3707167af9e49ddb80f3c27f745bf70SCL">SL 1988, ch 349, § 13; SL 2022, ch 163, § 14.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD - Application of geodetic reference networks."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law - Application of geodetic reference networks."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute="><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-22-15" rel="noopener"><span class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90SENU">43-22-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90SENU">. </span><span class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90CL">Application of geodetic reference networks.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90Statute"><span class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter may not be construed to prohibit the appropriate use of other geodetic reference networks.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="se858c72ae5774daaa757b97003b49a90SCL">SL 2022, ch 163, § 11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-23 PARTITION FENCES </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-23 PARTITION FENCES "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-23"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-23 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> PARTITION FENCES <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-1">43-23-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Erection and maintenance of partition fence--Liability of owners of adjoining land. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-2">43-23-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Duty of adjoining owner of land to build half of partition fence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-3">43-23-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fence agreed to by owners of adjoining land is legal fence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-4">43-23-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Description and specifications for legal partition fence--Wire spacing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-4.1">43-23-4.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Legal fences for buffalo. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-5">43-23-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Neglect or refusal to erect and maintain half of legal fence--Enforcement by adjoining landowner--Service of notice and demand. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-6">43-23-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Aggrieved owner of adjoining land--Erection or repair of fence after notice and demand on delinquent owner--Recovery of costs and damages. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-7">43-23-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Erection of partition fence not required when earth is frozen. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-8">43-23-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Judgment for construction or repair of partition fence is lien upon land of delinquent owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-9">43-23-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Removal of partition fence restricted to repair or construction of new fence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-9.1">43-23-9.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Privileges and obligations of persons in physical possession--Contract with owner--Rights and liabilities of parties absent contract. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-23-10">43-23-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Opening or injuring fence or gate as misdemeanor.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065352Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065352SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065352CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065352Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065352DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065352DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065352000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065352SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065352SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065352Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-1"><span class="s2065352SENU">43-23-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065352SENU">. </span><span class="s2065352CL">Erection and maintenance of partition fence--Liability of owners of adjoining land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065352Normal-000000"><span class="s2065352DefaultParagraphFont">Unless adjoining landowners otherwise agree, every owner of land shall be liable for one</span><span class="s2065352DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065352DefaultParagraphFont">half of the expense of erecting and maintaining a partition fence between his own and adjoining lands. However, no owner of land is liable for such expense if neither keeps livestock on the affected tract of land and neither derives any other substantial benefit from the fence for a period of five years from the date of erection or repair of the fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065352Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065352000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065352Normal"><span class="s2065352SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065352SCL-000003"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 1; RC 1919, § 10531; SL 1919, ch 204; SDC 1939, § 19.0101; SL 1988, ch 350, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065353Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065353SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065353CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065353Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065353DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065353DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065353000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065353SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065353SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065353Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-2"><span class="s2065353SENU">43-23-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065353SENU">. </span><span class="s2065353CL">Duty of adjoining owner of land to build half of partition fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065353Normal-000000"><span class="s2065353DefaultParagraphFont">Unless otherwise agreed upon, if adjoining landowners are liable for one</span><span class="s2065353DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065353DefaultParagraphFont">half of the expense of erecting and maintaining a partition fence pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-1"><span class="s2065353DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-1</span></a><span class="s2065353DefaultParagraphFont">, each owner of adjoining lands shall build that half of the fence which shall be upon his right hand when he stands upon his own land and faces the line upon which the proposed fence is to be built.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065353Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065353000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065353Normal"><span class="s2065353SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065353SCL-000003"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 2; RC 1919, § 10532; SDC 1939, § 19.0102; SL 1988, ch 350, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065354Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065354SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065354CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065354Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065354DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065354000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065354SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065354SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065354Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-3"><span class="s2065354SENU">43-23-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065354SENU">. </span><span class="s2065354CL">Fence agreed to by owners of adjoining land is legal fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065354Normal-000000"><span class="s2065354DefaultParagraphFont">Any fence upon which owners of such adjoining lands may agree, shall be a legal fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065354Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065354000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065354Normal"><span class="s2065354SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065354SCL-000002"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 3; RC 1919, § 10533; SDC 1939, § 19.0103 (1); SL 1949, ch 79.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065355Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065355SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065355CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065355Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065355DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065355000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065355SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065355SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065355Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-4"><span class="s2065355SENU">43-23-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065355SENU">. </span><span class="s2065355CL">Description and specifications for legal partition fence--Wire spacing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065355Normal-000000"><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">Where such owners do not agree upon a different sort of fence, a legal partition fence shall consist of sound wood posts at least six and one</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">half feet long and four inches in diameter, and firmly set at least two feet in the earth and not over thirty feet apart, or concrete posts six feet or more in length, having a diameter of not less than four inches and having a reinforcing rod not less than one</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">fourth inch in diameter throughout the full length thereof, firmly set and spaced as in the case of wood posts, or of steel posts not less than five and one</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">half feet in length, firmly set at least seventeen inches in the earth and not over twenty feet apart, or a combination of steel and concrete or wood posts in a ratio of not more than three steel posts to one of wood or concrete as above specified, firmly set as aforesaid according to the type of post and not over twenty</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">five feet apart. Such posts shall be firmly braced at ends, corners, and gateways or openings, to prevent sagging, and upon them shall be firmly stretched and securely attached to each at least four strands of ordinary commercial barbed fencing wire, the lower strand to be eighteen inches, the next twenty</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">eight inches, the third thirty</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">eight inches, and the fourth forty</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065355DefaultParagraphFont">eight inches from the earth. A deviation of not more than two inches in the wire spacing shall be considered to be in compliance with this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065355Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065355000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065355Normal"><span class="s2065355SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065355SCL-000003"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 3; RC 1919, § 10533; SDC 1939, § 19.0103 (2); SL 1949, ch 79; SL 1973, ch 274.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065356Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065356SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065356CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065356Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065356DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065356DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065356000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065356SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065356SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065356Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-4.1"><span class="s2065356SENU">43-23-4.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065356SENU">. </span><span class="s2065356CL">Legal fences for buffalo.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065356Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont">A legal fence for buffalo is the same as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-4"><span class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-4</span></a><span class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont">, except as provided in this section. A legal fence for buffalo may use smooth wire rather than barbed wire. All posts shall be of sufficient length to provide for fifty</span><span class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont">four inches above the surface, and one additional strand of wire shall be included at fifty</span><span class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont">four inches above the earth. The additional cost and maintenance of the legal fence for buffalo, other than an as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-4"><span class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-4</span></a><span class="s2065356DefaultParagraphFont">, shall be borne by the owner or caretaker of the buffalo if only one of the parties partitioned possesses the buffalo.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065356Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065356000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065356Normal"><span class="s2065356SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065356SCL-000003"> SL 2001, ch 224, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065357Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065357SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065357CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065357Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065357DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065357DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065357000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065357SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065357SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065357Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-5"><span class="s2065357SENU">43-23-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065357SENU">. </span><span class="s2065357CL">Neglect or refusal to erect and maintain half of legal fence--Enforcement by adjoining landowner--Service of notice and demand.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065357Normal-000000"><span class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont">If any owner of any land who is liable for one</span><span class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont">half of the expense of erecting and maintaining a partition fence pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-1"><span class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont"> neglects or refuses to so erect and maintain one</span><span class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont">half of a legal fence on the lines separating his land from adjoining land, the owner of the adjoining land may serve upon the delinquent owner a notice in writing demanding that the delinquent owner shall erect or repair, as the case may be, a legal fence along one</span><span class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065357DefaultParagraphFont">half of such line, describing it, within thirty days from the date of the service of the notice and demand upon him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065357Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065357000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065357Normal"><span class="s2065357SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065357SCL-000003"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 4; RC 1919, § 10534; SDC 1939, § 19.0104; SL 1988, ch 350, § 3; SL 1990, ch 350, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065358Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065358SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065358CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065358Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065358DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065358000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065358SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065358SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065358Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-6"><span class="s2065358SENU">43-23-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065358SENU">. </span><span class="s2065358CL">Aggrieved owner of adjoining land--Erection or repair of fence after notice and demand on delinquent owner--Recovery of costs and damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065358Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065358DefaultParagraphFont">If a delinquent owner neglects or refuses to erect or repair a partition fence within the time specified in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-5"><span class="s2065358DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-5</span></a><span class="s2065358DefaultParagraphFont">, the aggrieved owner may erect or repair the partition fence. The aggrieved owner may recover the cost of erecting or repairing the partition fence in a civil action and, in addition, recover an amount to be determined by the court as compensation for the time spent by the aggrieved owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065358Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065358000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065358Normal"><span class="s2065358SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065358SCL-000002"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 4; RC 1919, § 10534; SDC 1939, § 19.0104; SL 1990, ch 350, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065359Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065359SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065359CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065359Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065359DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065359000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065359SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065359SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065359Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-7"><span class="s2065359SENU">43-23-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065359SENU">. </span><span class="s2065359CL">Erection of partition fence not required when earth is frozen.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065359Normal-000000"><span class="s2065359DefaultParagraphFont">The delinquent owner shall not be required to build such partition fence at any season when the earth is frozen.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065359Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065359000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065359Normal"><span class="s2065359SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065359SCL-000002"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 4; RC 1919, § 10534; SDC 1939, § 19.0104.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065360Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065360SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065360CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065360Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065360DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065360000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065360SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065360SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065360Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-8"><span class="s2065360SENU">43-23-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065360SENU">. </span><span class="s2065360CL">Judgment for construction or repair of partition fence is lien upon land of delinquent owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065360Normal-000000"><span class="s2065360DefaultParagraphFont">The judgment entered for construction or repair of a partition fence shall be a lien upon the land of the delinquent owner for which it was constructed, superior to all other liens thereon except taxes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065360Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065360000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065360Normal"><span class="s2065360SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065360SCL-000002"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 4; RC 1919, § 10534; SDC 1939, § 19.0104.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065361Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065361SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065361CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065361Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065361DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065361000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065361SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065361SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065361Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-9"><span class="s2065361SENU">43-23-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065361SENU">. </span><span class="s2065361CL">Removal of partition fence restricted to repair or construction of new fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065361Normal-000000"><span class="s2065361DefaultParagraphFont">If adjoining owners of land have shared the expense of erecting and maintaining a partition fence pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, neither owner shall have the right as against the owner of the adjoining lands to remove the same or any part thereof, except for the purpose of making immediate repairs or constructing a new fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065361Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065361000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065361Normal"><span class="s2065361SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065361SCL-000002"> SL 1909, ch 197, § 1; RC 1919, § 10531; SL 1919, ch 204; SDC 1939, § 19.0101; SL 1988, ch 350, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065362Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065362SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065362CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065362Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065362DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065362000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065362SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065362SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065362Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-9.1"><span class="s2065362SENU">43-23-9.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362SENU">. </span><span class="s2065362CL">Privileges and obligations of persons in physical possession--Contract with owner--Rights and liabilities of parties absent contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065362Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-1"><span class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-9"><span class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, any person who is in physical possession of real property, whether by fee, lease, conveyance, or other lawful means, has the same privileges and obligations as the owner of such property. If the person in physical possession of real property is different from the owner of such property, they may provide for the disposition of rights and responsibilities pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-1"><span class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-9"><span class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, by contract. In the absence of such a contract, both the person in physical possession of real property and the owner of such property may, individually or jointly, exercise such rights and be held liable for such responsibilities as are provided for in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-1"><span class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-9"><span class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-9</span></a><span class="s2065362DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065362Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065362Normal"><span class="s2065362SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065362SCL-000002"> SL 1988, ch 351.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065363Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065363SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065363CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065363Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065363DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065363000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065363SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065363SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065363Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-10"><span class="s2065363SENU">43-23-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065363SENU">. </span><span class="s2065363CL">Opening or injuring fence or gate as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065363Normal-000000"><span class="s2065363DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who shall intentionally open, or leave open, let down, throw down, tear down, or prostrate any fence, gate, or bars, legally constructed, located, and lawfully maintained, which encloses a meadow, pasture, livestock range, or private other inclosure, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065363Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065363000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065363Normal"><span class="s2065363SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065363SCL-000002"> SL 1919, ch 253; SDC 1939, § 19.9901; SL 1983, ch 15, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-24 LOCAL OPTION WOVEN-WIRE FENCES </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-24 LOCAL OPTION WOVEN-WIRE FENCES "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-24"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-24 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> LOCAL OPTION WOVEN-WIRE FENCES <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-1">43-24-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Townships covered by chapter--Assessed value of farmland--Petition for township election to make chapter applicable--Form of ballot--Effect of majority vote. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-2">43-24-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Adoption of chapter by civil township supersedes partition fence law. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-3">43-24-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Owners of adjoining land--Liability for expenses of erecting and maintaining local option partition fence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-4">43-24-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Duty of owner of adjoining land to build half of local option partition fence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-5">43-24-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fence upon which owners of adjoining lands agree is a legal fence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-6">43-24-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Legal local option partition fence--Disagreement of owners of adjoining lands as to sort of fence--Definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-7">43-24-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Neglect or refusal to erect half of local option partition fence--Enforcement by adjoining landowner--Service of notice and demand. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-8">43-24-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Aggrieved owner of adjoining land--Erection or repair of local option fence after notice and demand on delinquent owner--Recovery of costs and damages. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-9">43-24-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Erection of local option partition fence not required when earth is frozen. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-24-10">43-24-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Judgment for construction or repair of local option partition fence is lien upon land of delinquent owner.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065365Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065365SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065365CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065365Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065365DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065365000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065365SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065365SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065365Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-1"><span class="s2065365SENU">43-24-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065365SENU">. </span><span class="s2065365CL">Townships covered by chapter--Assessed value of farmland--Petition for township election to make chapter applicable--Form of ballot--Effect of majority vote.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065365Normal-000000"><span class="s2065365DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter shall not take effect and be in force in any township in this state where the average assessed valuation of agricultural or farmlands is less than thirty dollars per acre, unless a petition signed by at least ten percent of the legal freeholders of said civil township on or before February first, in any year, shall be submitted to the township board of supervisors by filing the same in the office of the town clerk, requesting such supervisors to submit to the voters of such civil township at the next township election on a separate ballot, the question whether or not this chapter shall be of force and effect in such civil township. Such ballot shall be in the following form: "Yes ____ No ____ for division and partition fence law." If a majority of voters of such township voting on such proposition shall vote in favor of the division and partition fence law, then this chapter shall be in force and effect in such township.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065365Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065365000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065365Normal"><span class="s2065365SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065365SCL-000002"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 5; RC 1919, § 10539; SL 1919, ch 205; SDC 1939, § 19.0201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065366Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065366SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065366CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065366Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065366DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065366000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065366SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065366SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065366Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-2"><span class="s2065366SENU">43-24-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065366SENU">. </span><span class="s2065366CL">Adoption of chapter by civil township supersedes partition fence law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065366Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065366DefaultParagraphFont">So long as this chapter is operative in any civil township, its provisions shall supersede the provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-1"><span class="s2065366DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065366DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-23-9"><span class="s2065366DefaultParagraphFont">43-23-9</span></a><span class="s2065366DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065366Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065366000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065366Normal"><span class="s2065366SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065366SCL-000002"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 6; RC 1919, § 10540; SDC 1939, § 19.0202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065367Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065367SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065367CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065367Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065367DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065367DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065367000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065367SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065367SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065367Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-3"><span class="s2065367SENU">43-24-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065367SENU">. </span><span class="s2065367CL">Owners of adjoining land--Liability for expenses of erecting and maintaining local option partition fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065367Normal-000000"><span class="s2065367DefaultParagraphFont">Every owner of land is bound to bear one</span><span class="s2065367DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065367DefaultParagraphFont">half of the expense of erecting and maintaining partition fences between his own and adjoining lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065367Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065367000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065367Normal"><span class="s2065367SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065367SCL-000003"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 1; RC 1919, § 10535; SDC 1939, § 19.0204.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065368Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065368SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065368CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065368Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065368DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065368000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065368SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065368SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065368Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-4"><span class="s2065368SENU">43-24-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065368SENU">. </span><span class="s2065368CL">Duty of owner of adjoining land to build half of local option partition fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065368Normal-000000"><span class="s2065368DefaultParagraphFont">Unless otherwise agreed upon each owner of adjoining lands shall build that half of the fence which shall be upon his right hand when he stands upon his own land and faces the line upon which the proposed fence is to be built.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065368Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065368000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065368Normal"><span class="s2065368SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065368SCL-000002"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 2; RC 1919, § 10536; SDC 1939, § 19.0205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065369Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065369SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065369CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065369Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065369DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065369000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065369SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065369SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065369Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-5"><span class="s2065369SENU">43-24-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065369SENU">. </span><span class="s2065369CL">Fence upon which owners of adjoining lands agree is a legal fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065369Normal-000000"><span class="s2065369DefaultParagraphFont">Any fence upon which the owners of such adjoining lands may agree, shall be a legal fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065369Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065369000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065369Normal"><span class="s2065369SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065369SCL-000002"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 3; RC 1919, § 10537 (1); SL 1921, ch 236; SDC 1939, § 19.0203 (1).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065370Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065370SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065370CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065370Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065370DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065370000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065370SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065370SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065370Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-6"><span class="s2065370SENU">43-24-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065370SENU">. </span><span class="s2065370CL">Legal local option partition fence--Disagreement of owners of adjoining lands as to sort of fence--Definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065370Normal-000000"><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">When such owners do not agree upon a different sort of fence, a legal partition fence shall consist of sound posts at least six and one</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">half feet long and four inches in diameter, or standard steel posts, and firmly set at least two feet in the earth and not over twenty feet apart. Such posts shall be firmly braced at ends, corners, and gateways or openings, to prevent sagging, and upon them shall be firmly stretched and securely attached to each a woven</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">wire fence thirty</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">two inches high, the bottom of which shall be firmly stretched even with the ground, which woven</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">wire fence shall be of eight bars, with six inch stays, and wire to be not smaller than number ten or number thirteen wire; above such woven</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">wire fence shall be firmly stretched and securely attached to each post at least two strands of ordinary commercial barbed fencing wire, the lowest strand to be four inches from the top of such woven</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">wire fence and the upper strand to be sixteen inches from the top of such woven</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065370DefaultParagraphFont">wire fence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065370Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065370000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065370Normal"><span class="s2065370SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065370SCL-000003"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 3; RC 1919, § 10537 (2); SL 1921, ch 236; SDC 1939, § 19.0203 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065371Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065371SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065371CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065371Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065371DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065371DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065371000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065371SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065371SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065371Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-7"><span class="s2065371SENU">43-24-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065371SENU">. </span><span class="s2065371CL">Neglect or refusal to erect half of local option partition fence--Enforcement by adjoining landowner--Service of notice and demand.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065371Normal-000000"><span class="s2065371DefaultParagraphFont">If any owner of any land neglects or refuses to so erect and maintain one</span><span class="s2065371DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065371DefaultParagraphFont">half of a legal fence on the lines separating his land from adjoining land, the owner of the adjoining land may serve upon such delinquent owner a notice in writing, demanding that the delinquent owner shall erect or repair, as the case may be, a legal fence along one</span><span class="s2065371DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065371DefaultParagraphFont">half of such line, describing it, within thirty days from the date of the service of the notice and demand upon him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065371Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065371000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065371Normal"><span class="s2065371SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065371SCL-000003"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 4; RC 1919, § 10538; SDC 1939, § 19.0206; SL 1990, ch 350, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065372Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065372SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065372CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065372Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065372DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065372000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065372SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065372SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065372Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-8"><span class="s2065372SENU">43-24-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065372SENU">. </span><span class="s2065372CL">Aggrieved owner of adjoining land--Erection or repair of local option fence after notice and demand on delinquent owner--Recovery of costs and damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065372Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065372DefaultParagraphFont">If the delinquent owner so served with notice fails or refuses to erect or repair such partition fence within the time specified in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-7"><span class="s2065372DefaultParagraphFont">43-24-7</span></a><span class="s2065372DefaultParagraphFont">, the aggrieved owner of such adjoining land may erect or repair such partition fence, and may recover the cost of erecting or repairing the partition fence in a civil action and, in addition, recover an amount to be determined by the court as compensation for the time spent by the aggrieved owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065372Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065372000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065372Normal"><span class="s2065372SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065372SCL-000002"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 4; RC 1919, § 10538; SDC 1939, § 19.0206; SL 1990, ch 350, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065373Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065373SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065373CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065373Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065373DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065373000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065373SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065373SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065373Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-9"><span class="s2065373SENU">43-24-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065373SENU">. </span><span class="s2065373CL">Erection of local option partition fence not required when earth is frozen.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065373Normal-000000"><span class="s2065373DefaultParagraphFont">Such delinquent owner shall not be required to erect such partition fence at any season when the earth is frozen.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065373Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065373000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065373Normal"><span class="s2065373SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065373SCL-000002"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 4; RC 1919, § 10538; SDC 1939, § 19.0206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065374Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065374SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065374CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065374Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065374DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065374000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065374SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065374SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065374Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-24-10"><span class="s2065374SENU">43-24-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065374SENU">. </span><span class="s2065374CL">Judgment for construction or repair of local option partition fence is lien upon land of delinquent owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065374Normal-000000"><span class="s2065374DefaultParagraphFont">The judgment entered for construction or repair of a partition fence shall be a lien upon the land of the delinquent owner for which it was constructed, superior to all other liens thereupon except taxes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065374Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065374000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065374Normal"><span class="s2065374SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065374SCL-000002"> SL 1917, ch 237, § 4; RC 1919, § 10538; SDC 1939, § 19.0206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-25 - DEEDS AND CONVEYANCES"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-25 - DEEDS AND CONVEYANCES"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-25"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569Normal"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569HG4C">DEEDS AND CONVEYANCES</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Requisites for transfer of certain estates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Conveyance of interest in property by owner out of possession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-3" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Conclusiveness of grant of estate in real property--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-4" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Words of inheritance or succession not required to transfer fee in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-5" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Warranty deed--Standard form.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-6" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Implied covenants and warranties in deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-7" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Quitclaim deed--Standard form.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-8" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Right, title, and interest conveyed by quitclaim deed--After-acquired title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-9" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Other forms of deeds unaffected by standard forms of warranty and quitclaim deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-10" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Use of word "grant" in conveyance--Implied covenants, action to enforce.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-11" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Use of words "remise," "release," or "quitclaim" in conveyance--Implied covenants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-12" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Prior unrecorded conveyance--Rights of purchaser in good faith.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-13" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Lineal and collateral warranties abolished--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-14" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Heirs and devisees answerable for covenant or agreement with reference to land received by descent or devise.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-15" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Presumption as to passing of fee simple title--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-16" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Condition precedent in grant of real property--Performance necessary to pass estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-17" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Subsequently acquired title passes by operation of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Grant made on condition subsequent defeated by nonperformance of condition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Action describing land and conditions of conveyance--Statement of changed conditions which make it impossible or impractical to hold lands for public purpose.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.2" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Commencement and prosecution of action--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.3" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Hearing on changed conditions--Decree modifying restriction or land sale authorization.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.4" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Title in fee simple free of conditions to purchaser of land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.5" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Court authorized to place conditions on sale proceeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.6" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Inapplicability of provisions to severed mineral interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-19" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Encumbrances defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-20" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Corporate deeds and mortgages--Execution, assignment, and release by officers of corporation--Acknowledgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-21" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Corporate seal or acknowledgment as prima facie evidence of executing officer's authorization.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-22" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Mortgage or conveyance of real estate by unincorporated association--Adoption of resolution, notice--Execution of instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-23" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Recording of proceedings authorizing sale or mortgage of real estate by unincorporated association.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-24" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Conveyances by unincorporated association prior to 1979 validated--Presumption as to legal capacity--Vested rights protected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-25" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Grant not invalidated by absence of seal of grantor or his agent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-26" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Recording of grant of estate in real property--Acknowledgment or proof by subscribing witness required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-27" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Unrecorded instrument showing title to real property--Ownership--Passing with title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-28" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Attornments of tenants unnecessary to grants of rents, reversions, or remainders.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-29" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Title passed by transfer of land bounded by highway.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-30" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Easements passed by transfer of real property to which they are attached.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-31" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Conveyances by owner for life or for years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-32" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Reservation of power to revoke or modify instrument affecting estate in real property--Subsequent grant revokes original instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-33" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Execution of power to revoke or modify instrument affecting estate in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-34" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Instrument other than will affecting estate in real property--Effect of fraud.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-35" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Fraud does not avoid instrument affecting estate in real property in favor of subsequent purchaser or encumbrancer with notice--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-36" rel="noopener"><span class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc1fdff8857d047fead6666d7deaf6569DefaultParagraphFont">    Rights of good faith purchaser or encumbrancer protected against fraud.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065376Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065376SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065376CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065376Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065376DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065376000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065376SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065376SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065376Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-1"><span class="s2065376SENU">43-25-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065376SENU">. </span><span class="s2065376CL">Requisites for transfer of certain estates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065376Normal-000000"><span class="s2065376DefaultParagraphFont">An estate in real property, other than an estate at will or for a term not exceeding one year, can be transferred only by operation of law, or by an instrument in writing, subscribed by the party disposing of the same, or by his agent thereunto authorized by writing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065376Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065376000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065376Normal"><span class="s2065376SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065376SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 622; CL 1887, § 3245; RCivC 1903, § 938; RC 1919, § 540; SDC 1939, § 51.1401.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065377Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065377SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065377CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065377Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065377DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065377000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065377SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065377SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065377Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-2"><span class="s2065377SENU">43-25-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065377SENU">. </span><span class="s2065377CL">Conveyance of interest in property by owner out of possession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065377Normal-000000"><span class="s2065377DefaultParagraphFont">Any person claiming right or title to lands, tenements, or hereditaments, although he, she, or they may be out of possession, and notwithstanding there may be an adverse possession thereof, may sell, convey, and transfer his or her interest in and to the same in as full and complete a manner as if he or she were in actual possession of the lands and premises intended to be conveyed; and the grantee or grantees shall have the same right of action for the recovery thereof, and shall in all respects derive the same benefit and advantage therefrom as if the grantor or grantors had been in actual possession at the time of executing the conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065377Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065377000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065377Normal"><span class="s2065377SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065377SCL-000002"> SL 1899, ch 109; RCivC 1903, § 996; RC 1919, § 602; SDC 1939, § 51.1409.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065378Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065378SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065378CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065378Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065378DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065378000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065378SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065378SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065378Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-3"><span class="s2065378SENU">43-25-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065378SENU">. </span><span class="s2065378CL">Conclusiveness of grant of estate in real property--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065378Normal-000000"><span class="s2065378DefaultParagraphFont">Every grant of an estate in real property is conclusive against the grantor and everyone subsequently claiming under him, except a purchaser or encumbrancer who, in good faith, and for a valuable consideration, acquires a title or lien by an instrument that is first duly recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065378Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065378000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065378Normal"><span class="s2065378SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065378SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 629; CL 1887, § 3250; RCivC 1903, § 943; RC 1919, § 551; SDC 1939, § 51.1410.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065379Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065379SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065379CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065379Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065379DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065379000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065379SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065379SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065379Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-4"><span class="s2065379SENU">43-25-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065379SENU">. </span><span class="s2065379CL">Words of inheritance or succession not required to transfer fee in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065379Normal-000000"><span class="s2065379DefaultParagraphFont">Words of inheritance or succession are not requisite to transfer a fee in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065379Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065379000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065379Normal"><span class="s2065379SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065379SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 618; CL 1887, § 3241; RCivC 1903, § 934; RC 1919, § 536; SDC 1939, § 51.1312.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065380Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065380SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065380CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065380Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065380DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065380Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065380SL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065380000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065380SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065380SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-5"><span class="s2065380SENU">43-25-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065380SENU">. </span><span class="s2065380CL">Warranty deed--Standard form.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal-000000"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">The standard form of warranty deeds in this state is as follows:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">WARRANTY DEED</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal-000001"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">________, grantor, of ________ county, of ________, for and in consideration of ________ dollars, grants, conveys and warrants to ________, grantee, of ________ P. O. the following described real estate in the county of ________ in the State of South Dakota: __________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal-000001"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">__________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal-000001"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">__________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal-000001"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">__________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal-000001"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">Dated this ________ day of ________, 20____.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal"><span class="s2065380SL">(Signature) ________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal-000001"><span class="s2065380DefaultParagraphFont">(ACKNOWLEDGMENT)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065380000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065380Normal"><span class="s2065380SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065380SCL-000003"> SL 1911, ch 257, § 1; RC 1919, § 542; SDC 1939, § 51.1403.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065381Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065381SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065381CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065381Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065381DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065381Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065381000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065381SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065381SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-6"><span class="s2065381SENU">43-25-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065381SENU">. </span><span class="s2065381CL">Implied covenants and warranties in deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal-000000"><span class="s2065381DefaultParagraphFont">Every such instrument duly executed as required by law shall be a conveyance in fee simple of the premises described to the grantee, his heirs, and assigns, with covenants on the part of the grantor, his heirs, and personal representatives,</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal-000001"><span class="s2065381DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    That he is lawfully seized of the premises in fee simple, and has good right to convey the same;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal-000001"><span class="s2065381DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    That the premises are free from all encumbrances;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal-000001"><span class="s2065381DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    That he warrants to the grantee, his heirs, and assigns, the quiet and peaceable possession thereof; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal-000001"><span class="s2065381DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    That he will defend the title thereto against all persons who may lawfully claim the same.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal"><span class="s2065381DefaultParagraphFont">Such covenants shall be obligatory upon any grantor, his heirs, and personal representatives, as fully and with like effect as if written at length in such deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065381000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065381Normal"><span class="s2065381SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065381SCL-000003"> SL 1911, ch 257, § 1; RC 1919, § 542; SDC 1939, § 51.1403.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065382Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065382SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065382CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065382Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065382DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065382Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065382SL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065382000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065382SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065382SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-7"><span class="s2065382SENU">43-25-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065382SENU">. </span><span class="s2065382CL">Quitclaim deed--Standard form.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal-000000"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">The standard form of quitclaim deeds in this state is as follows:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">QUITCLAIM DEED</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal-000001"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">________, grantor, of ________ county, state of ________, for and in consideration of ________ dollars, conveys and quitclaims to ________, the grantee, of ________ P. O. all interest in the following described real estate in the county of ________ in the State of South Dakota</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal-000001"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">__________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal-000001"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">__________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal-000001"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">__________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal-000001"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">Dated this ________ day of ________, 20____.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal"><span class="s2065382SL">(Signature) __________________________</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal-000001"><span class="s2065382DefaultParagraphFont">(ACKNOWLEDGMENT)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065382000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065382Normal"><span class="s2065382SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065382SCL-000003"> SL 1911, ch 257, § 2; RC 1919, § 542; SDC 1939, § 51.1403.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065383Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065383SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065383CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065383CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065383Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065383DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065383DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065383000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065383SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065383SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065383Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-8"><span class="s2065383SENU">43-25-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065383SENU">. </span><span class="s2065383CL">Right, title, and interest conveyed by quitclaim deed--After</span><span class="s2065383CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065383CL">acquired title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065383Normal-000001"><span class="s2065383DefaultParagraphFont">Every such instrument, duly executed, shall be a conveyance to the grantee, his heirs, and assigns, of all right, title, and interest of the grantor in the premises described, but shall not extend to after</span><span class="s2065383DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065383DefaultParagraphFont">acquired title, unless words expressing such intention be added.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065383Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065383000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065383Normal"><span class="s2065383SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065383SCL-000004"> SL 1911, ch 257, § 2; RC 1919, § 542; SDC 1939, § 51.1403.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065384Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065384SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065384CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065384Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065384DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065384000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065384SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065384SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065384Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-9"><span class="s2065384SENU">43-25-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065384SENU">. </span><span class="s2065384CL">Other forms of deeds unaffected by standard forms of warranty and quitclaim deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065384Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065384DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-5"><span class="s2065384DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065384DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-8"><span class="s2065384DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-8</span></a><span class="s2065384DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, do not preclude the use, affect the validity, or control the interpretation of other forms of warranty and quitclaim deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065384Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065384000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065384Normal"><span class="s2065384SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065384SCL-000002"> RC 1919, § 543; SDC 1939, § 51.1403.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065385Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065385SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065385CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065385Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065385DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065385Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065385Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065385000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065385SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065385SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065385Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-10"><span class="s2065385SENU">43-25-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065385SENU">. </span><span class="s2065385CL">Use of word "grant" in conveyance--Implied covenants, action to enforce.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065385Normal-000000"><span class="s2065385DefaultParagraphFont">From the use of the word "grant" in any conveyance by which an estate of inheritance or fee simple is to be passed, the following covenants, and none other, on the part of the grantor for himself and his heirs to the grantee, his heirs, and assigns, are implied unless restrained by express terms contained in such conveyance:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065385Normal-000001"><span class="s2065385DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    That previous to the time of the execution of such conveyance, the grantor has not conveyed the same estate, or any right, title, or interest therein, to any person other than the grantee;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065385Normal-000001"><span class="s2065385DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    That such estate is, at the time of the execution of such conveyance, free from encumbrances done, made, or suffered by the grantor, or any person claiming under him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065385Normal-000002"><span class="s2065385DefaultParagraphFont">Such covenants may be sued upon in the same manner as if they had been expressly inserted in the conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065385Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065385000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065385Normal"><span class="s2065385SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065385SCL-000004"> CivC 1877, § 628; CL 1887, § 3249; RCivC 1903, § 942; RC 1919, § 548; SDC 1939, § 51.1415.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065386Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065386SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065386CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065386Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065386DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065386Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065386000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065386SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065386SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065386Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-11"><span class="s2065386SENU">43-25-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065386SENU">. </span><span class="s2065386CL">Use of words "remise," "release," or "quitclaim" in conveyance--Implied covenants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065386Normal-000000"><span class="s2065386DefaultParagraphFont">From the use of the words "remise," "release," or "quitclaim" in any conveyance by which an estate or interest in real property is to be passed, the following covenants on the part of the grantor to the grantee, his heirs, or assigns, are implied, unless restricted by express terms contained in such conveyance:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065386Normal-000001"><span class="s2065386DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    That previous to the time of the execution of such conveyance the grantor has not conveyed the same estate or any right, title, or interest therein to any person other than the grantee; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065386Normal-000001"><span class="s2065386DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    That such estate is at the time of the execution of such conveyance free from encumbrances made, done, or suffered by the grantor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065386Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065386000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065386Normal"><span class="s2065386SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065386SCL-000003"> SL 1909, ch 179, § 1; RC 1919, § 549; SDC 1939, § 51.1416.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065387Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065387SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065387CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065387Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065387DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065387000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065387SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065387SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065387Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-12"><span class="s2065387SENU">43-25-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065387SENU">. </span><span class="s2065387CL">Prior unrecorded conveyance--Rights of purchaser in good faith.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065387Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065387DefaultParagraphFont">Any person holding real estate or any interest therein under a conveyance in the terms of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-11"><span class="s2065387DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065387DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be deemed a purchaser in good faith and for a valuable consideration, unless such person at the time of the execution and delivery of such conveyance shall have had actual notice or knowledge of a prior unrecorded conveyance affecting the title to such real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065387Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065387000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065387Normal"><span class="s2065387SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065387SCL-000002"> SL 1909, ch 179, § 2; RC 1919, § 550; SDC 1939, § 51.1416.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065388Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065388SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065388CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065388Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065388DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065388000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065388SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065388SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065388Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-13"><span class="s2065388SENU">43-25-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065388SENU">. </span><span class="s2065388CL">Lineal and collateral warranties abolished--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065388Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065388DefaultParagraphFont">Lineal and collateral warranties, with all their incidents, are abolished, except as provided by §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-14"><span class="s2065388DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065388DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-19"><span class="s2065388DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-19</span></a><span class="s2065388DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065388Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065388000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065388Normal"><span class="s2065388SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065388SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 633; CL 1887, § 3254; RCivC 1903, § 947; RC 1919, § 555; SDC 1939, § 51.1414.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065389Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065389SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065389CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065389Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065389DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065389000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065389SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065389SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065389Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-14"><span class="s2065389SENU">43-25-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065389SENU">. </span><span class="s2065389CL">Heirs and devisees answerable for covenant or agreement with reference to land received by descent or devise.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065389Normal-000000"><span class="s2065389DefaultParagraphFont">The heirs and devisees of any person who has made any covenant or agreement in reference to the title of, in, or to any real property, are answerable upon such covenant or agreement to the extent of the land descended or devised to them, in the cases and in the manner prescribed by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065389Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065389000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065389Normal"><span class="s2065389SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065389SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 633; CL 1887, § 3254; RCivC 1903, § 947; RC 1919, § 555; SDC 1939, § 51.1414 (1).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065390Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065390SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065390CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065390Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065390DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065390000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065390SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065390SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065390Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-15"><span class="s2065390SENU">43-25-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065390SENU">. </span><span class="s2065390CL">Presumption as to passing of fee simple title--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065390Normal-000000"><span class="s2065390DefaultParagraphFont">A fee simple title is presumed to be intended to pass by a grant of real property unless it appears from the grant that a lesser estate was intended.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065390Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065390000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065390Normal"><span class="s2065390SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065390SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 633, subdiv 2; CL 1887, § 3254, subdiv 2; RCivC 1903, § 947, subdiv 2; RC 1919, § 555 (2); SDC 1939, § 51.1414 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065391Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065391SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065391CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065391Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065391DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065391000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065391SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065391SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065391Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-16"><span class="s2065391SENU">43-25-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065391SENU">. </span><span class="s2065391CL">Condition precedent in grant of real property--Performance necessary to pass estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065391Normal-000000"><span class="s2065391DefaultParagraphFont">An instrument purporting to be a grant of real property, to take effect upon condition precedent, passes the estate upon the performance of the condition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065391Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065391000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065391Normal"><span class="s2065391SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065391SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 633, subdiv 3; CL 1887, § 3254, subdiv 3; RCivC 1903, § 947, subdiv 3; RC 1919, § 555 (3); SDC 1939, § 51.1414 (3).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065392Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065392SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065392CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065392Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065392DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065392000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065392SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065392SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065392Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-17"><span class="s2065392SENU">43-25-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065392SENU">. </span><span class="s2065392CL">Subsequently acquired title passes by operation of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065392Normal-000000"><span class="s2065392DefaultParagraphFont">Where a person purports by proper instrument to grant real property in fee simple, and subsequently acquires any title or claim of title thereto, the same passes by operation of law to the grantee or his successors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065392Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065392000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065392Normal"><span class="s2065392SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065392SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 633, subdiv 4; CL 1887, § 3254, subdiv 4; RCivC 1903, § 947, subdiv 4; RC 1919, § 555 (4); SDC 1939, § 51.1414 (4).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065393Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065393SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065393CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065393Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065393DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065393000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065393SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065393SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065393Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18"><span class="s2065393SENU">43-25-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065393SENU">. </span><span class="s2065393CL">Grant made on condition subsequent defeated by nonperformance of condition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065393Normal-000000"><span class="s2065393DefaultParagraphFont">Where a grant is made upon condition subsequent, and is subsequently defeated by the nonperformance of the condition, the person otherwise entitled to hold under the grant must reconvey the property to the grantor or his successors, by grant duly acknowledged for record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065393Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065393000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065393Normal"><span class="s2065393SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065393SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 633, subdiv 5; CL 1887, § 3254, subdiv 5; RCivC 1903, § 947, subdiv 5; RC 1919, § 555 (5); SDC 1939, § 51.1414 (5).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065394Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065394SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065394CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065394Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065394DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065394000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065394SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065394SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065394Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.1"><span class="s2065394SENU">43-25-18.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065394SENU">. </span><span class="s2065394CL">Action describing land and conditions of conveyance--Statement of changed conditions which make it impossible or impractical to hold lands for public purpose.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065394Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065394DefaultParagraphFont">Notwithstanding the provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18"><span class="s2065394DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065394DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-12"><span class="s2065394DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-12</span></a><span class="s2065394DefaultParagraphFont">, whenever any real property is, heretofore or hereafter, conveyed by any grant or devise to be held or used for any religious, educational, charitable, benevolent, or public purpose, with a condition subsequent annexed in the instrument of conveyance that in event the lands shall, at any time, cease to be held or used for the purpose set forth in such conveyance, title shall revert to the grantor or devisor or the heirs, and it appears in the judgment of the officers, trustees, or governing body of the grantee named in such conveyance that because of changed conditions or circumstances since the execution of such conveyance it is impossible or impractical to continue to hold or use the lands for the purpose mentioned in such conveyance and that the religious, educational, charitable, benevolent, or public object of the grantor or devisor, as set forth in such conveyance, may be prevented or defeated thereby, the grantee may file an action in the circuit court of the county in which the lands are situated, setting forth a correct description of such lands and the terms and conditions under which the lands are to be held or used, together with a comprehensive statement of the changed conditions and circumstances which render it impossible or impractical to continue to hold or use the lands for the purpose stated in the conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065394Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065394000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065394Normal"><span class="s2065394SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065394SCL-000002"> SL 2005, ch 232, § 1.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065394Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065394000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065395Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065395SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065395CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065395Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065395DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065395000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065395SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065395SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065395Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.2"><span class="s2065395SENU">43-25-18.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065395SENU">. </span><span class="s2065395CL">Commencement and prosecution of action--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065395Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065395DefaultParagraphFont">In any action provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.1"><span class="s2065395DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.1</span></a><span class="s2065395DefaultParagraphFont">, the heirs of the grantor, reversionary interest holder, or devisor, if known, shall be named as defendants and the action shall be commenced and prosecuted as provided for by existing law for actions against known defendants. If the names or addresses of the heirs of any such grantor, reversionary interest holder, or devisor are unknown, the action shall be commenced and prosecuted as provided by existing law for actions against unknown defendants. No such action may be commenced within seventy-five years from the execution of any conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065395Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065395000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065395Normal"><span class="s2065395SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065395SCL-000002"> SL 2005, ch 232, § 2.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065395Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065395000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafa000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-25-18.3 - Hearing on changed conditions--Decree modifying restriction or land sale authorization."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-25-18.3 - Hearing on changed conditions--Decree modifying restriction or land sale authorization."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-25-18.3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaSENU">43-25-18.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaSENU">. </span><span class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaCL">Hearing on changed conditions--Decree modifying restriction or land sale authorization.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont">If, upon the hearing in an action pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-18.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.1</span></a><span class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont">, it appears to the satisfaction of the court that the allegations in the action are true and that, because of changed conditions or circumstances since the execution of an instrument of conveyance, it is impossible or impractical to continue to hold or use the lands for the purpose set forth in the instrument, the court may:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaStatuteNumber1"><span class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Enter a decree modifying, in whole or in part, any direction, limitation, or restriction established by the grantor of the instrument, so that the real property may be administered, managed, or pledged in any manner the court determines necessary to effectively accomplish, as near as possible under existing conditions, the general benevolent, charitable, educational, religious, or other public purpose set forth in the instrument; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaStatuteNumber1"><span class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Authorize the grantee to sell the lands for the highest price obtainable, and direct that the proceeds of the sale of the lands be reinvested in a manner consistent with the purpose set forth in the original instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafa000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s0a80f7ce64c949cfa40676abe0ccaafaSCL">SL 2005, ch 232, § 3; SL 2026, ch 178, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065397Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065397SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065397CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065397Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065397DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065397000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065397SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065397SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065397Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.4"><span class="s2065397SENU">43-25-18.4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065397SENU">. </span><span class="s2065397CL">Title in fee simple free of conditions to purchaser of land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065397Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065397DefaultParagraphFont">No sale of lands under the decree of the court pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.1"><span class="s2065397DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065397DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.6"><span class="s2065397DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.6</span></a><span class="s2065397DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, defeats the estate of the grantee named in the original conveyance because of the failure to continue to hold or use the land for the purpose named in such conveyance and is sufficient to convey to the purchaser of such land a good and sufficient title in fee simple, free from all conditions or limitations whatsoever, under which the land shall have been held or used.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065397Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065397000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065397Normal"><span class="s2065397SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065397SCL-000002"> SL 2005, ch 232, § 4.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065397Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065397000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065398Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065398SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065398CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065398Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065398DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065398000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065398SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065398SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065398Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.5"><span class="s2065398SENU">43-25-18.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065398SENU">. </span><span class="s2065398CL">Court authorized to place conditions on sale proceeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065398Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065398DefaultParagraphFont">As part of the decree or judgment entered in any action commenced under §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.1"><span class="s2065398DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065398DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.6"><span class="s2065398DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.6</span></a><span class="s2065398DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the court may require that the real property be sold and that the proceeds from the sale be used for similar religious, educational, charitable, benevolent, or public purposes as provided in the original conveyance, and that the condition subsequent contained in the original conveyance attach to the sale proceeds upon such terms and conditions as the court may determine. The court may also require that the sale proceeds be used to purchase other real property or be put to such other uses consistent with the condition subsequent as the court determines.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065398Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065398000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065398Normal"><span class="s2065398SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065398SCL-000002"> SL 2005, ch 232, § 5.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065398Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065398000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065399Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065399SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065399CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065399Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065399DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065399000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065399SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065399SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065399Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.6"><span class="s2065399SENU">43-25-18.6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065399SENU">. </span><span class="s2065399CL">Inapplicability of provisions to severed mineral interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065399Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065399DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.1"><span class="s2065399DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065399DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-18.6"><span class="s2065399DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-18.6</span></a><span class="s2065399DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, applies to severed mineral interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065399Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065399000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065399Normal"><span class="s2065399SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065399SCL-000002"> SL 2005, ch 232, § 6.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065399Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065399000001"> </span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065400Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065400SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065400CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065400Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065400DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065400000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065400SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065400SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065400Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-19"><span class="s2065400SENU">43-25-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065400SENU">. </span><span class="s2065400CL">Encumbrances defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065400Normal-000000"><span class="s2065400DefaultParagraphFont">The term "encumbrances" includes taxes, assessments, and all liens upon real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065400Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065400000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065400Normal"><span class="s2065400SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065400SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 633, subdiv 6; CL 1887, § 3254, subdiv 6; RCivC 1903, § 947, subdiv 6; RC 1919, § 555 (6); SDC 1939, § 51.1414 (6).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065401Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065401SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065401CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065401Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065401DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065401000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065401SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065401SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065401Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-20"><span class="s2065401SENU">43-25-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065401SENU">. </span><span class="s2065401CL">Corporate deeds and mortgages--Execution, assignment, and release by officers of corporation--Acknowledgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065401Normal-000000"><span class="s2065401DefaultParagraphFont">Any officer of a corporation, authorized by the charter or articles of incorporation, the bylaws, or the consent of the stockholders or of the board of directors of such corporation, may execute deeds, mortgages, assignments of mortgage, releases of mortgage, and all other instruments in the name of such corporation and acknowledge the same on behalf of such corporation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065401Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065401000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065401Normal"><span class="s2065401SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065401SCL-000002"> SL 1905, ch 1, § 1; SL 1907, ch 2, § 1; RC 1919, § 544; SDC 1939, § 51.1404.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065402Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065402SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065402CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065402Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065402DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065402000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065402SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065402SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065402Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-21"><span class="s2065402SENU">43-25-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065402SENU">. </span><span class="s2065402CL">Corporate seal or acknowledgment as prima facie evidence of executing officer's authorization.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065402Normal-000000"><span class="s2065402DefaultParagraphFont">The corporate seal of any corporation attached to a deed, mortgage, assignment of mortgage, release of mortgage, or other instrument executed and acknowledged by any officer of such corporation is prima facie evidence that such officer was duly authorized to execute such instrument on behalf of such corporation. Likewise, a corporate acknowledgment attached to or made part of any deed, mortgage, assignment of mortgage, release of mortgage, or other instrument executed by any officer of such corporation is prima facie evidence that such officer was duly authorized to execute such instrument on behalf of such corporation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065402Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065402000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065402Normal"><span class="s2065402SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065402SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1404; SL 1999, ch 216, § 1; SL 2014, ch 47, § 16.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065403Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065403SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065403CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065403Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065403DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065403000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065403SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065403SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065403Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-22"><span class="s2065403SENU">43-25-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065403SENU">. </span><span class="s2065403CL">Mortgage or conveyance of real estate by unincorporated association--Adoption of resolution, notice--Execution of instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065403Normal-000000"><span class="s2065403DefaultParagraphFont">Any unincorporated religious, benevolent, fraternal, charitable, or educational association may mortgage or convey any real estate which is owned by such association by adopting a resolution directing such mortgage or conveyance, which mortgage or conveyance shall be executed by a majority of the board of trustees or directors, or by the presiding officer, and shall be attested by the secretary of the association; provided, however, that any such resolution may be adopted at a regular meeting of such association, or a special meeting called for such purpose, and that notice of such proposed action shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the community in which such association has its place of meeting, once each week for two successive weeks prior to such meeting.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065403Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065403000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065403Normal"><span class="s2065403SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065403SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 22; SL 1947, ch 32; SDC Supp 1960, § 11.1304; SL 1970, ch 248, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065404Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065404SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065404CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065404Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065404DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065404000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065404SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065404SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065404Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-23"><span class="s2065404SENU">43-25-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065404SENU">. </span><span class="s2065404CL">Recording of proceedings authorizing sale or mortgage of real estate by unincorporated association.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065404Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065404DefaultParagraphFont">A certified copy of the adopted resolution authorizing the sale or mortgage of any real estate, and the affidavit of the publication of notice of sale, all as provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-22"><span class="s2065404DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065404DefaultParagraphFont">, must be recorded at length by the register of deeds of the county in which the real property is situated and such records or certified copies of such records shall be prima facie evidence of the facts therein contained. Any proceedings taken and recorded before July 1, 1970, in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the lands are situated which would have been a compliance with §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-22"><span class="s2065404DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065404DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-23"><span class="s2065404DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065404DefaultParagraphFont"> had the same been in effect as of the date of said recording are hereby declared to be valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065404Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065404000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065404Normal"><span class="s2065404SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065404SCL-000002"> SL 1949, ch 25; SDC Supp 1960, § 11.1305; SL 1970, ch 248, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065405Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065405SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065405CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065405Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065405DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065405Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065405000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065405SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065405SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065405Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-24"><span class="s2065405SENU">43-25-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065405SENU">. </span><span class="s2065405CL">Conveyances by unincorporated association prior to 1979 validated--Presumption as to legal capacity--Vested rights protected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065405Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065405DefaultParagraphFont">All conveyances of real property, dated, and recorded in the county where the property is situated, by any unincorporated religious, benevolent, fraternal, charitable, or educational association, prior to January 1, 1992, are, notwithstanding the omission of a resolution directing such conveyance, or the giving of notice of the proposed action thereon, by the said association, its trustees, officers, or members, as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-22"><span class="s2065405DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-22</span></a><span class="s2065405DefaultParagraphFont">, validated, legalized, and cured to the extent that such conveyances shall operate to convey to the persons named as grantees therein, all the right, title, and interest of any of said associations, whether such conveyances purport to have been executed by the members, officers, trustees, agents, or directors thereof; provided, however, that nothing appears of record subsequent to any such conveyances purporting to divest such persons, or their immediate or remote grantees, of such purported interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065405Normal-000001"><span class="s2065405DefaultParagraphFont">In order to effectuate the purposes of the foregoing provisions, it shall be conclusively presumed that all such associations had legal capacity to own such real estate and had the legal right to convey the same.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065405Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065405DefaultParagraphFont">If any person had any vested right in any real property so conveyed, and no action or proceeding to enforce such right was begun prior to July 1, 1993, such right shall be forever barred; and no action or proceeding so brought shall be of any force or effect or maintainable in any court of this state unless, prior to July 1, 1993, there was recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the real property affected is situated, a notice of the pendency of such action, in accordance with the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=15-10"><span class="s2065405DefaultParagraphFont">15-10</span></a><span class="s2065405DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065405Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065405000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065405Normal"><span class="s2065405SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065405SCL-000003"> SL 1959, ch 462; SDC Supp 1960, § 65.0342; SL 1963, ch 463; SL 1969, ch 289; SL 1980, ch 295; SL 1992, ch 307, § 54.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065406Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065406SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065406CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065406Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065406DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065406000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065406SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065406SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065406Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-25"><span class="s2065406SENU">43-25-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065406SENU">. </span><span class="s2065406CL">Grant not invalidated by absence of seal of grantor or his agent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065406Normal-000000"><span class="s2065406DefaultParagraphFont">The absence of the seal of any grantor or his agent from any grant of an estate in real property heretofore or hereafter made shall not invalidate or in any manner impair the same.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065406Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065406000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065406Normal"><span class="s2065406SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065406SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 623; CL 1887, § 3246; RCivC 1903, § 939; RC 1919, § 541; SDC 1939, § 51.1402.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065407Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065407SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065407CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065407Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065407DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065407000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065407SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065407SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065407Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-26"><span class="s2065407SENU">43-25-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065407SENU">. </span><span class="s2065407CL">Recording of grant of estate in real property--Acknowledgment or proof by subscribing witness required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065407Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065407DefaultParagraphFont">The execution of a grant of an estate in real property, other than an estate at will or for a term not exceeding one year, if it is not duly acknowledged, must, to entitle the grant to be recorded, be proved by a subscribing witness, or as otherwise provided in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-8"><span class="s2065407DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065407DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-10"><span class="s2065407DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-10</span></a><span class="s2065407DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065407Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065407000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065407Normal"><span class="s2065407SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065407SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 623; CL 1887, § 3246; RCivC 1903, § 939; RC 1919, § 541; SDC 1939, § 51.1402.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065408Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065408SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065408CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065408Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065408DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065408000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065408SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065408SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065408Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-27"><span class="s2065408SENU">43-25-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065408SENU">. </span><span class="s2065408CL">Unrecorded instrument showing title to real property--Ownership--Passing with title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065408Normal-000000"><span class="s2065408DefaultParagraphFont">Instruments essential to the title of real property and which are not kept in a public office as a record pursuant to law, belong to the person in whom, for the time being, such title may be vested, and pass with the title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065408Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065408000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065408Normal"><span class="s2065408SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065408SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 579; CL 1887, § 3202; RCivC 1903, § 895; RC 1919, § 493; SDC 1939, § 51.0811.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065409Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065409SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065409CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065409Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065409DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065409000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065409SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065409SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065409Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-28"><span class="s2065409SENU">43-25-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065409SENU">. </span><span class="s2065409CL">Attornments of tenants unnecessary to grants of rents, reversions, or remainders.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065409Normal-000000"><span class="s2065409DefaultParagraphFont">Grants of rents, or of reversions, or of remainders, are good and effectual without attornments of the tenants, but no tenant, who before notice of the grant shall have paid rent to the grantor, must suffer any damage thereby.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065409Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065409000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065409Normal"><span class="s2065409SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065409SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 632; CL 1887, § 3253; RCivC 1903, § 946; RC 1919, § 554; SDC 1939, § 51.1417.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065410Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065410SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065410CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065410Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065410DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065410000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065410SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065410SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065410Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-29"><span class="s2065410SENU">43-25-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065410SENU">. </span><span class="s2065410CL">Title passed by transfer of land bounded by highway.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065410Normal-000000"><span class="s2065410DefaultParagraphFont">A transfer of land bounded by a highway passes the title of the person whose estate is transferred to the soil of the highway in front, to the center thereof, unless a different intent appears from the grant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065410Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065410000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065410Normal"><span class="s2065410SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065410SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 631; CL 1887, § 3252; RCivC 1903, § 945; RC 1919, § 553; SDC 1939, § 51.1412.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065411Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065411SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065411CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065411Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065411DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065411000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065411SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065411SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065411Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-30"><span class="s2065411SENU">43-25-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065411SENU">. </span><span class="s2065411CL">Easements passed by transfer of real property to which they are attached.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065411Normal-000000"><span class="s2065411DefaultParagraphFont">A transfer of real property passes all easements attached thereto, and creates in favor thereof an easement to use other real property of the person whose estate is transferred, in the same manner and to the same extent as such property was obviously and permanently used by the person whose estate is transferred, for the benefit thereof, at the time when the transfer was agreed upon or completed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065411Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065411000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065411Normal"><span class="s2065411SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065411SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 627; CL 1887, § 3248; RCivC 1903, § 941; RC 1919, § 547; SDC 1939, § 51.1413.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065412Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065412SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065412CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065412Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065412DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065412000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065412SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065412SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065412Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-31"><span class="s2065412SENU">43-25-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065412SENU">. </span><span class="s2065412CL">Conveyances by owner for life or for years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065412Normal-000000"><span class="s2065412DefaultParagraphFont">A grant, made by the owner of an estate for life or years, purporting to transfer a greater estate than he could lawfully transfer, does not work a forfeiture of his estate, but passes to the grantee all the estate which the grantor could lawfully transfer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065412Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065412000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065412Normal"><span class="s2065412SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065412SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 630; CL 1887, § 3251; RCivC 1903, § 944; RC 1919, § 552; SDC 1939, § 51.1411.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065413Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065413SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065413CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065413Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065413DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065413000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065413SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065413SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065413Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-32"><span class="s2065413SENU">43-25-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065413SENU">. </span><span class="s2065413CL">Reservation of power to revoke or modify instrument affecting estate in real property--Subsequent grant revokes original instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065413Normal-000000"><span class="s2065413DefaultParagraphFont">Where a power to revoke or modify an instrument affecting the title to, or the enjoyment of an estate in real property, is reserved to the grantor, or given to any other person, a subsequent grant of or charge upon the estate, by the person having the power of revocation, in favor of a purchaser or encumbrancer, for value, operates as a revocation of the original instrument, to the extent of the power, in favor of such purchaser or encumbrancer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065413Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065413000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065413Normal"><span class="s2065413SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065413SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 678; CL 1887, § 3300; RCivC 1903, § 993; RC 1919, § 599; SDC 1939, § 51.1407.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065414Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065414SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065414CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065414Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065414DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065414000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065414SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065414SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065414Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-33"><span class="s2065414SENU">43-25-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065414SENU">. </span><span class="s2065414CL">Execution of power to revoke or modify instrument affecting estate in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065414Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065414DefaultParagraphFont">Where a person having a power of revocation, within the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-32"><span class="s2065414DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065414DefaultParagraphFont">, is not entitled to execute it until after the time at which he makes such a grant or charge as is described in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-32"><span class="s2065414DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-32</span></a><span class="s2065414DefaultParagraphFont">, the power is deemed to be executed as soon as he is entitled to execute it.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065414Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065414000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065414Normal"><span class="s2065414SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065414SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 679; CL 1887, § 3301; RCivC 1903, § 994; RC 1919, § 600; SDC 1939, § 51.1407.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065415Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065415SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065415CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065415Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065415DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065415000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065415SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065415SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065415Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-34"><span class="s2065415SENU">43-25-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065415SENU">. </span><span class="s2065415CL">Instrument other than will affecting estate in real property--Effect of fraud.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065415Normal-000000"><span class="s2065415DefaultParagraphFont">Every instrument other than a will, affecting an estate in real property, including every charge upon real property, or upon its rents or profits, made with intent to defraud prior or subsequent purchasers thereof, or encumbrancers thereon, is void as against every purchaser or encumbrancer, for value, of the same property, or the rents or profits thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065415Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065415000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065415Normal"><span class="s2065415SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065415SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 676; CL 1887, § 3298; RCivC 1903, § 991; RC 1919, § 597; SDC 1939, § 51.1406.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065416Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065416SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065416CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065416Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065416DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065416000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065416SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065416SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065416Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-35"><span class="s2065416SENU">43-25-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065416SENU">. </span><span class="s2065416CL">Fraud does not avoid instrument affecting estate in real property in favor of subsequent purchaser or encumbrancer with notice--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065416Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065416DefaultParagraphFont">No instrument is to be avoided under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-34"><span class="s2065416DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065416DefaultParagraphFont"> in favor of a subsequent purchaser or encumbrancer having notice thereof at the time his purchase was made or his lien acquired, unless the person in whose favor the instrument was made was privy to the fraud intended.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065416Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065416000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065416Normal"><span class="s2065416SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065416SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 677; CL 1887, § 3299; RCivC 1903, § 992; RC 1919, § 598; SDC 1939, § 51.1406.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065417Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065417SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065417CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065417Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065417DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065417000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065417SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065417SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065417Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-36"><span class="s2065417SENU">43-25-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065417SENU">. </span><span class="s2065417CL">Rights of good faith purchaser or encumbrancer protected against fraud.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065417Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065417DefaultParagraphFont">The rights of a purchaser or encumbrancer in good faith and for value are not to be impaired by any of the provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-32"><span class="s2065417DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065417DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-35"><span class="s2065417DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-35</span></a><span class="s2065417DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065417Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065417000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065417Normal"><span class="s2065417SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065417SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 680; CL 1887, § 3302; RCivC 1903, § 995; RC 1919, § 601; SDC 1939, § 51.1408.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-26 REAL ESTATE SALE CONTRACTS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-26 REAL ESTATE SALE CONTRACTS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-26"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-26 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> REAL ESTATE SALE CONTRACTS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-1">43-26-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Agreement to sell real property binds seller. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-2">43-26-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Agreement by seller of real property to give usual covenants--Delivery and form of warranty deed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-3">43-26-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Substance of usual covenants under agreement to sell real property where standard form of deed not delivered. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-4">43-26-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Agreement of joint tenants to sell real property--Joint tenancy interest not destroyed--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-5">43-26-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rights and duties of parties as to risk of loss under contract. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-6">43-26-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Subject matter of contract for purchase and sale of realty not transferred--Destruction without fault of purchaser--Taking by eminent domain--Contract unenforceable--Recovery of purchase price. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-7">43-26-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transfer of subject matter of contract for purchase and sale of realty--Destruction without fault of vendor--Taking by eminent domain--Payment of purchase price. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-8">43-26-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Interpretation and construction of risk of loss provisions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-26-9">43-26-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Prepayment privilege implied in real estate contract.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065419Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065419SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065419CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065419Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065419DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065419000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065419SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065419SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065419Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-1"><span class="s2065419SENU">43-26-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065419SENU">. </span><span class="s2065419CL">Agreement to sell real property binds seller.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065419Normal-000000"><span class="s2065419DefaultParagraphFont">An agreement to sell real property binds the seller to execute a conveyance in form sufficient to pass the title to the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065419Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065419000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065419Normal"><span class="s2065419SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065419SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 988; CL 1887, § 3612; RCivC 1903, § 1306; RC 1919, § 927; SDC 1939, § 51.1418.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065420Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065420SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065420CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065420Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065420DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065420000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065420SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065420SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065420Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-2"><span class="s2065420SENU">43-26-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065420SENU">. </span><span class="s2065420CL">Agreement by seller of real property to give usual covenants--Delivery and form of warranty deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065420Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065420DefaultParagraphFont">An agreement on the part of a seller of real property to give the usual covenants, binds him to deliver a warranty deed in the form prescribed by </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-25-5"><span class="s2065420DefaultParagraphFont">43-25-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065420DefaultParagraphFont"> or to insert in the grant covenants of seizin, quiet enjoyment, further assurance, general warranty, and against encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065420Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065420000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065420Normal"><span class="s2065420SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065420SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 989; CL 1887, § 3613; RCivC 1903, § 1307; RC 1919, § 928; SDC 1939, § 51.1419.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065421Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065421SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065421CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065421Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065421DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065421Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065421000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065421SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065421SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065421Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-3"><span class="s2065421SENU">43-26-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065421SENU">. </span><span class="s2065421CL">Substance of usual covenants under agreement to sell real property where standard form of deed not delivered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065421Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065421DefaultParagraphFont">If a standard form of warranty deed be not delivered, the covenants mentioned in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-2"><span class="s2065421DefaultParagraphFont">43-26-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065421DefaultParagraphFont"> must be in substance as follows:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065421Normal-000001"><span class="s2065421DefaultParagraphFont">The party of the first part covenants with the party of the second part that the former is now seized in fee simple of the property granted; that the latter shall enjoy the same without any lawful disturbance; that the same is free from all encumbrances; that the party of the first part, and all persons acquiring any interest in the same through or for him, will, on demand, execute and deliver to the party of the second part, at the expense of the latter, any further assurance of the same that may be reasonably required; and that the party of the first part will warrant to the party of the second part all the said property against every person lawfully claiming the same.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065421Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065421000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065421Normal"><span class="s2065421SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065421SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 990; CL 1887, § 3614; RCivC 1903, § 1308; RC 1919, § 929; SDC 1939, § 51.1420.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065422Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065422SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065422CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065422Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065422DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065422Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065422000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065422SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065422SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065422Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-4"><span class="s2065422SENU">43-26-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065422SENU">. </span><span class="s2065422CL">Agreement of joint tenants to sell real property--Joint tenancy interest not destroyed--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065422Normal-000000"><span class="s2065422DefaultParagraphFont">Where the incident of survivorship exists in the title to real estate the subsequent execution of a contract for sale by all of the joint tenants shall not destroy the incident of survivorship unless expressly provided.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065422Normal-000001"><span class="s2065422DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this section shall also be applicable to agreements heretofore executed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065422Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065422000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065422Normal"><span class="s2065422SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065422SCL-000003"> SL 1966, ch 154; SL 1969, ch 196.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065423Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065423SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065423CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065423Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065423DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065423000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065423SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065423SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065423Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-5"><span class="s2065423SENU">43-26-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065423SENU">. </span><span class="s2065423CL">Rights and duties of parties as to risk of loss under contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065423Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065423DefaultParagraphFont">Any contract made after June 30, 1937 in this state for the purchase and sale of realty shall be interpreted as including an agreement that the parties shall have the rights and duties set forth in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-6"><span class="s2065423DefaultParagraphFont">43-26-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065423DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-7"><span class="s2065423DefaultParagraphFont">43-26-7</span></a><span class="s2065423DefaultParagraphFont">, unless the contract expressly provides otherwise.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065423Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065423000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065423Normal"><span class="s2065423SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065423SCL-000002"> SL 1937, ch 258, § 1; SDC 1939 &amp; Supp 1960, § 37.1807.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065424Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065424SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065424CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065424Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065424DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065424000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065424SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065424SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065424Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-6"><span class="s2065424SENU">43-26-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065424SENU">. </span><span class="s2065424CL">Subject matter of contract for purchase and sale of realty not transferred--Destruction without fault of purchaser--Taking by eminent domain--Contract unenforceable--Recovery of purchase price.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065424Normal-000000"><span class="s2065424DefaultParagraphFont">If, when neither the legal title nor the possession of the subject matter of the contract has been transferred, all or a material part thereof is destroyed without fault of the purchaser or is taken by eminent domain, the vendor cannot enforce the contract, and the purchaser is entitled to recover any portion of the price that he has paid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065424Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065424000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065424Normal"><span class="s2065424SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065424SCL-000002"> SL 1937, ch 258, § 1; SDC 1939 &amp; Supp 1960, § 37.1807 (1).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065425Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065425SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065425CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065425Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065425DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065425000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065425SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065425SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065425Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-7"><span class="s2065425SENU">43-26-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065425SENU">. </span><span class="s2065425CL">Transfer of subject matter of contract for purchase and sale of realty--Destruction without fault of vendor--Taking by eminent domain--Payment of purchase price.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065425Normal-000000"><span class="s2065425DefaultParagraphFont">If, when either the legal title or the possession of the subject matter of the contract has been transferred, all or any part thereof is destroyed without fault of the vendor or is taken by eminent domain, the purchaser is not thereby relieved from a duty to pay the price, nor is he entitled to recover any portion thereof that he has paid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065425Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065425000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065425Normal"><span class="s2065425SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065425SCL-000002"> SL 1937, ch 258, § 1; SDC 1939 &amp; Supp 1960, § 37.1807 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065426Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065426SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065426CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065426Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065426DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065426000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065426SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065426SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065426Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-8"><span class="s2065426SENU">43-26-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065426SENU">. </span><span class="s2065426CL">Interpretation and construction of risk of loss provisions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065426Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065426DefaultParagraphFont">Sections </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-5"><span class="s2065426DefaultParagraphFont">43-26-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065426DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-7"><span class="s2065426DefaultParagraphFont">43-26-7</span></a><span class="s2065426DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, shall be so interpreted and construed as to effectuate their general purpose to make uniform the law of those states which enact them.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065426Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065426000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065426Normal"><span class="s2065426SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065426SCL-000002"> SL 1937, ch 258, §§ 2, 3; SDC 1939 &amp; Supp 1960, § 37.1807; SL 1983, ch 13, § 15.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065427Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065427SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065427CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065427Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065427DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065427000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065427SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065427SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065427Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-26-9"><span class="s2065427SENU">43-26-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065427SENU">. </span><span class="s2065427CL">Prepayment privilege implied in real estate contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065427Normal-000000"><span class="s2065427DefaultParagraphFont">Any contract made in this state for the purchase and sale of realty shall be interpreted as including an agreement that the vendee shall have the right to tender, and the vendor shall have the duty to accept, prepayment of the balance of the contract price with accrued interest at any time without penalty to the vendee, unless the contract expressly provides otherwise.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065427Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065427000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065427Normal"><span class="s2065427SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065427SCL-000002"> SL 1973, ch 275.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-27 NAMES OF FARMS, RANCHES AND HOMES </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-27 NAMES OF FARMS, RANCHES AND HOMES "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-27"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-27 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> NAMES OF FARMS, RANCHES AND HOMES <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-27-1">43-27-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Registration and recording of name of farm, ranch, or home--Fee--Certification of name and location by secretary of state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-27-2">43-27-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-27-3">43-27-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transaction of business by reference to name of farm, ranch, or home. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-27-4">43-27-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Exclusive right to use recorded name of farm, ranch, or home.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065429Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065429SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065429CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065429Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065429DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065429000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065429SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065429SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065429Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-27-1"><span class="s2065429SENU">43-27-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065429SENU">. </span><span class="s2065429CL">Registration and recording of name of farm, ranch, or home--Fee--Certification of name and location by secretary of state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065429Normal-000000"><span class="s2065429DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of any farm, ranch, or home in this state may, upon the payment of fifteen dollars to the secretary of state, have the name of the farm, ranch, or home entered and recorded in a register. The secretary of state shall keep the register and furnish the owner a certificate setting forth the name and location of the farm, ranch, or home and the name of the owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065429Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065429000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065429Normal"><span class="s2065429SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065429SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1625; SL 1974, ch 55, § 43; SL 2003, ch 8, § 10; SL 2009, ch 4, § 10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-27-2 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-27-2 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-27-2"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-27-2. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1974, ch 55, &#167;&nbsp;50<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065431Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065431SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065431CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065431Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065431DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065431000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065431SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065431SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065431Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-27-3"><span class="s2065431SENU">43-27-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065431SENU">. </span><span class="s2065431CL">Transaction of business by reference to name of farm, ranch, or home.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065431Normal-000000"><span class="s2065431DefaultParagraphFont">Transfers of the farm, ranch, or home so registered, and business, judicial, and other transactions may be had by reference to such name and thereby shall include the property described and registered under such name unless specific exception is made in the instrument or transaction involved.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065431Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065431000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065431Normal"><span class="s2065431SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065431SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1625.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065432Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065432SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065432CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065432Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065432DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065432000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065432SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065432SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065432Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-27-4"><span class="s2065432SENU">43-27-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065432SENU">. </span><span class="s2065432CL">Exclusive right to use recorded name of farm, ranch, or home.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065432Normal-000000"><span class="s2065432DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever any name shall have been recorded as provided in this chapter no other person shall have the right to use the same name for any other farm, ranch, or home in the same county without prefixing or adding thereto distinguishing or other identifying words.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065432Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065432000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065432Normal"><span class="s2065432SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065432SCL-000002"> SL 1911, ch 153; RC 1919, § 6023; SDC 1939, § 51.1625.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-28 RECORDING OF INSTRUMENTS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-28 RECORDING OF INSTRUMENTS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-28"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-28 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> RECORDING OF INSTRUMENTS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-1">43-28-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recording of instruments affecting real estate with register of deeds. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-2">43-28-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Instruments which may be recorded without acknowledgment or further proof. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-3">43-28-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Instruments recorded without acknowledgment or further proof--Use of certified copies as evidence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-4">43-28-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recording of affidavits, orders, appointments, minutes of meetings, and proceedings in bankruptcy to correct instruments affecting title to real property--Use as evidence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-4.1">43-28-4.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Affidavits stating facts relating identity of a party recorded. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-5">43-28-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Presumption that execution of certificate attached to copy of instrument eligible for record was made by authorized officer. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-6">43-28-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Prior recording of instruments validated--Rights barred by no action. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-7">43-28-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Authorities without state have no jurisdiction of real property within state. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-8">43-28-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Instruments which must be acknowledged or proved before record--Certification. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-9">43-28-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Acknowledgment of instrument by married woman. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-10">43-28-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recording of instrument proved and certified by handwriting. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-10.1">43-28-10.1</A> to 43-28-10.6. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-11">43-28-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deposit of acknowledged or proved and certified instrument for record as recording--Endorsement of amount of fee. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-12">43-28-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Separate recording of absolute grants and mortgages. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-13">43-28-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Law governing execution, acknowledgment, proof, form, or record of conveyance made before 1939. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-14">43-28-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Validity of unrecorded instrument. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-15">43-28-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Constructive notice of execution of instrument affecting real property to purchasers or encumbrancers subsequent to recording. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-16">43-28-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice imparted by instruments defectively executed or acknowledged or describing unplatted property prior to December 31, 1988--Rights of purchasers or encumbrancers. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-17">43-28-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Priority of first recorded conveyance of real property--Conveyance defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-18">43-28-18</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recording of instrument containing power affecting real property--Instrument of revocation must be recorded in the same office. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-19">43-28-19</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Recitals as to marital status, homestead status, or identity of parties in instruments affecting title to real property--Evidentiary effect. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-20">43-28-20</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Record of death of person deceased twelve years or more as evidence of death and date of death--Requirements and effect of recording. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-21">43-28-21</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Mailing address of grantee required for recording real estate conveyance. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-22">43-28-22</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Real estate conveyance by fiduciary construed as made for purposes of administration--Time limit to enforce rights to property in trust, estate, or guardianship. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-23">43-28-23</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Format standards for real estate documents recorded with the register of deeds. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-24">43-28-24</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Definitions related to identity information. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-25">43-28-25</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Document preparers prohibited from including personally identifiable information. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-26">43-28-26</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Certain documents exempt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-27">43-28-27</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Register of deeds to post notice. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-28-28">43-28-28</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Noncomplying documents not rejected for recording. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065434Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065434SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065434CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065434Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065434DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065434Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065434000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065434SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065434SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065434Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-1"><span class="s2065434SENU">43-28-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065434SENU">. </span><span class="s2065434CL">Recording of instruments affecting real estate with register of deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065434Normal-000000"><span class="s2065434DefaultParagraphFont">Any instrument affecting the title to or possession of real property may be recorded as by law provided.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065434Normal-000001"><span class="s2065434DefaultParagraphFont">Instruments entitled to be recorded must be recorded by the register of deeds of the county in which the real property affected thereby is situated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065434Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065434000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065434Normal"><span class="s2065434SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065434SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 647, 651; SL 1879, ch 47, § 1; CL 1887, §§ 3268, 3272; RCivC 1903, §§ 961, 965; SL 1905, ch 149; RC 1919, §§ 569, 573; SL 1921, ch 352; SL 1923, ch 253; SL 1925, ch 265; SDC 1939, § 51.1601.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065435Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065435SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065435CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065435Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065435DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065435Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065435000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065435SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065435SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-2"><span class="s2065435SENU">43-28-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065435SENU">. </span><span class="s2065435CL">Instruments which may be recorded without acknowledgment or further proof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000000"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">The following instruments may be recorded without acknowledgment or further proof:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Judgments affecting the title to or possession of real property, authenticated by the certificate of the clerk of the court in which such judgments were rendered;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Patents to real estate from the United States and final certificates from the United States land offices, or copies of the same duly certified by the commissioner of the general land office or his successor;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Patents issued by the State of South Dakota or copies of the same duly certified by the commissioner of school and public lands;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Contracts for the sale of lands of the State of South Dakota, or copies of the same duly certified by the commissioner of school and public lands;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Notices of pendency of action signed by attorneys of record in the action in which such notices are entitled;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Affidavits of identity of persons or places as to the homestead character of real estate as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-4.1"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-4.1</span></a><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    Certificates of discharge of veterans as defined by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=33A-2-1"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">33A-2-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont"> and of all persons who have served in the military forces of the United States or of any of its allies in any war in which the United States has engaged, or copies of such papers certified or authenticated in the manner prescribed by the statutes of the United States or regulations of the military department thereof;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal-000001"><span class="s2065435DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    Affidavits or other recordable documents specifying the labor or improvements, or compliance requirements arising under federal law on mining claims.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065435000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065435Normal"><span class="s2065435SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065435SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 647; SL 1879, ch 47, § 1; CL 1887, § 3268; RCivC 1903, § 961; SL 1905, ch 149; RC 1919, § 569; SL 1921, ch 351; SL 1921, ch 352; SL 1923, ch 253; SL 1925, ch 265; SDC 1939, § 51.1603; SL 1990, ch 351, § 1; SL 1994, ch 338, § 1; SL 2011, ch 1 (Ex. Ord. </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=11-1"><span class="s2065435SCL-000003">11-1</span></a><span class="s2065435SCL-000003">), § 20, eff. Apr. 12, 2011.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065436Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065436SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065436CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065436Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065436DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065436000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065436SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065436SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065436Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-3"><span class="s2065436SENU">43-28-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065436SENU">. </span><span class="s2065436CL">Instruments recorded without acknowledgment or further proof--Use of certified copies as evidence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065436Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065436DefaultParagraphFont">Copies of the records of such patents to real estate, final certificates, patents, contracts of sale of the State of South Dakota, and certificates of discharge of veterans and persons in the military service of the United States as specified in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-2"><span class="s2065436DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065436DefaultParagraphFont"> and of the record of such duly certified copy of any of the same, shall, when duly certified by the custodian of such records, be admissible in evidence without further proof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065436Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065436000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065436Normal"><span class="s2065436SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065436SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 647; SL 1879, ch 47, § 1; CL 1887, § 3268; RCivC 1903, § 961; SL 1905, ch 149; RC 1919, § 569; SL 1921, ch 352; SL 1923, ch 253; SL 1925, ch 265; SDC 1939, § 51.1603.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065437Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065437SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065437CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065437Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065437DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065437Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065437000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065437SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065437SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-4"><span class="s2065437SENU">43-28-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065437SENU">. </span><span class="s2065437CL">Recording of affidavits, orders, appointments, minutes of meetings, and proceedings in bankruptcy to correct instruments affecting title to real property--Use as evidence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000000"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">In addition to all other instruments affecting the title to real property which are now eligible for record in the office of a register of deeds in this state, the following mentioned original instruments, together with copies of such other original instruments, records, proceedings, entries, orders, decrees, and appointments as are hereinafter mentioned, or portions thereof or excerpts therefrom, if such copies are duly certified to by the person or officer having the legal custody thereof as being true copies thereof, or of portions thereof or excerpts therefrom, are eligible for record in the office of the register of deeds of the county wherein the real property affected is situated, and shall be indexed against such property, and such record, or a copy thereof duly certified to by the register of deeds, or included as a part of a duly prepared and certified abstract of title to real property affected, shall be received and accepted as prima facie evidence of the facts or matters therein contained or set forth:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Affidavits of publication of notices of sale, affidavits of sale, and every other instrument executed or used in connection with the making of a sale and conveyance of real property by any board, department, officer, or officers of the State of South Dakota, or of any county, township, school district, or municipality of the State of South Dakota;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Affidavits explaining the presence in the deed, mortgage, or other records of any county of any interloping deed, mortgage, or other instrument purporting to have been executed by a person or persons who are not shown of records as having owned any right or title to, interest or estate in or lien upon the real property described in such interloping instrument at the time the same purports to have been executed;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Affidavits explanatory of recitals contained in deeds, mortgages, or other instruments to the effect that the real property described in such instruments is subject to certain mortgages or other liens, when such recitals leave in doubt the amount of the indebtedness or the extent to which the real property in question is affected thereby;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Copies of orders and appointments made by any officer, department, or board of the State of South Dakota, pursuant to law, appointing any appointive officer, agent, or employee of the State of South Dakota, or of any department thereof, and defining the powers and authority of such officer, agent, or employee;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Copies of the original minutes and records of meetings held and official action taken by any board of county commissioners, school board, board of education, township board, county weed and pest board, or governing body of any municipality, within the State of South Dakota, or by the members, officers, or directors of any federal bureau, board, department, or corporation created by, or by authority of, an act of Congress;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Copies of orders and appointments made by any federal bureau, board, department, or officer, pursuant to law, appointing receivers for corporations which have been created or organized by, or by authority of, an act of Congress, and copies of any order or other instrument of record defining the powers and authority of any such receiver;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    Copies of letters testamentary, of administration, and of conservatorship, and of orders appointing receivers and trustees, issued by any court, foreign or domestic, when used to show the authority of a personal representative, conservator, receiver, or trustee to execute a satisfaction or assignment of, or to foreclose, a mortgage or other lien against real property; and the officer who certifies to any such copy as being a true copy of the original instrument on file and in his custody may include in his certificate a statement that the original instrument is, or at any given time was, in full force and effect and unrevoked, which statement shall be accepted as prima facie evidence of the facts so recited;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal-000001"><span class="s2065437DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    Certified copies of any petition, order, notice, or other document on file in the office of the clerk of any bankruptcy court or any United States district court offered for record by any person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065437000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065437Normal"><span class="s2065437SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065437SCL-000003"> SL 1949, ch 208, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1627; SL 1961, ch 262; SL 1987, ch 317; SL 1993, ch 213, § 234; SL 2005, ch 233, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065438Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065438SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065438CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065438Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065438DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065438000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065438SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065438SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065438Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-4.1"><span class="s2065438SENU">43-28-4.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065438SENU">. </span><span class="s2065438CL">Affidavits stating facts relating identity of a party recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065438Normal-000000"><span class="s2065438DefaultParagraphFont">An affidavit stating facts touching the identity of a party to any instrument of record or stating that a party to any such instrument is or was single or married, or touching the fact as to whether or not the land mentioned in any such instrument is or was the homestead of a party or parties to such instrument or touching the identification of any plats or subdivisions of any municipal corporation may be recorded in the office of the register of deeds of any county where such instrument is recorded. Such affidavits or certified copies thereof are prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated, and such affidavits, the record thereof, or certified copies thereof are admissible evidence without further proof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065438Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065438000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065438Normal"><span class="s2065438SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065438SCL-000002"> SL 1921, ch 351; SDC 1939 &amp; Supp 1960, § 36.0204; SDCL, § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=19-4-4"><span class="s2065438SCL-000002">19-4-4</span></a><span class="s2065438SCL-000002">; SL 1979, ch 154, § 16.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065439Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065439SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065439CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065439Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065439DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065439000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065439SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065439SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065439Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-5"><span class="s2065439SENU">43-28-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065439SENU">. </span><span class="s2065439CL">Presumption that execution of certificate attached to copy of instrument eligible for record was made by authorized officer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065439Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065439DefaultParagraphFont">In the absence of any showing of record to the contrary, it shall be presumed that any person or officer who purports to have executed a certificate attached to a copy of any instrument or record which is by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-4"><span class="s2065439DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065439DefaultParagraphFont"> made eligible for record was duly authorized to execute such certificate at the time it purports to have been executed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065439Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065439000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065439Normal"><span class="s2065439SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065439SCL-000002"> SL 1949, ch 208, § 2; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1628.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065440Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065440SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065440CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065440Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065440DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065440Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065440000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065440SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065440SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065440Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-6"><span class="s2065440SENU">43-28-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065440SENU">. </span><span class="s2065440CL">Prior recording of instruments validated--Rights barred by no action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065440Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont">The record of any instrument or of a certified copy of any instrument, record, proceeding, entry, order, decree, or appointment which was recorded in the office of any register of deeds prior to January 1, 1992, which would have been eligible for record by virtue of any later amendment of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-4"><span class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont"> as of January 1, 1992, is hereby legalized and shall have the same force and effect as if it had been recorded after the later amendment of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-4"><span class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-4</span></a><span class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065440Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont">If any person has any vested right in any real or personal property by reason of any omission referred to in this section, and if no action or proceeding to enforce such right was commenced prior to July 1, 1993, such right shall be forever barred. No action or proceeding brought involving real property shall be of any force or effect, or maintainable in any court of this state, unless prior to July 1, 1993, there was recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the real property affected is situated, a notice of the pendency of such action, in accordance with chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=15-10"><span class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont">15-10</span></a><span class="s2065440DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065440Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065440000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065440Normal"><span class="s2065440SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065440SCL-000003"> SL 1949, ch 208, § 3; SDC Supp 1960, § 65.0328; SL 1992, ch 307, § 55.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065441Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065441SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065441CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065441Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065441DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065441000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065441SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065441SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065441Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-7"><span class="s2065441SENU">43-28-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065441SENU">. </span><span class="s2065441CL">Authorities without state have no jurisdiction of real property within state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065441Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065441DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-4"><span class="s2065441DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065441DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-6"><span class="s2065441DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-6</span></a><span class="s2065441DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, shall be construed as granting to any court, government, department, board, or public official of any other state or jurisdiction any jurisdiction whatsoever over real property within this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065441Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065441000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065441Normal"><span class="s2065441SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065441SCL-000002"> SL 1949, ch 208, § 4; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1629.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065442Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065442SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065442CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065442Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065442DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065442000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065442SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065442SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065442Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-8"><span class="s2065442SENU">43-28-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442SENU">. </span><span class="s2065442CL">Instruments which must be acknowledged or proved before record--Certification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065442Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont">Before an instrument can be recorded, unless it belongs to one of the classes specified in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-2"><span class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont"> or unless its record has been authorized by the judgment or order of a court of competent jurisdiction, its execution must be acknowledged by the person executing it, or if executed by a corporation, by its authorized officer or it must be proved as provided by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4-18"><span class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont">18-4-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont"> or as provided by §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4-19"><span class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont">18-4-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4-20"><span class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont">18-4-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont"> and such acknowledgment or proof must be certified as required in chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4"><span class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont">18-4</span></a><span class="s2065442DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065442Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065442Normal"><span class="s2065442SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065442SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 648; CL 1887, § 3269; RCivC 1903, § 962; RC 1919, § 570; SDC 1939, § 51.1602; SL 1943, ch 173.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065443Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065443SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065443CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065443Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065443DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065443000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065443SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065443SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065443Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-9"><span class="s2065443SENU">43-28-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065443SENU">. </span><span class="s2065443CL">Acknowledgment of instrument by married woman.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065443Normal-000000"><span class="s2065443DefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance or other instrument executed by a married woman has the same effect as if she were unmarried and may be acknowledged in the same manner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065443Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065443000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065443Normal"><span class="s2065443SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065443SCL-000002"> SL 1881, ch 2, § 2; CL 1887, § 3282; RCivC 1903, § 975; RC 1919, § 581; SDC 1939, § 51.1624.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065444Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065444SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065444CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065444Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065444DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065444000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065444SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065444SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065444Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-10"><span class="s2065444SENU">43-28-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065444SENU">. </span><span class="s2065444CL">Recording of instrument proved and certified by handwriting.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065444Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065444DefaultParagraphFont">An instrument proved and certified pursuant to §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4-19"><span class="s2065444DefaultParagraphFont">18-4-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065444DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4-20"><span class="s2065444DefaultParagraphFont">18-4-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065444DefaultParagraphFont"> may be recorded in the proper office, if the original is at the same time deposited therein, to remain for public inspection, but not otherwise.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065444Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065444000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065444Normal"><span class="s2065444SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065444SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 649; CL 1887, § 3270; RCivC 1903, § 963; RC 1919, § 571; SDC 1939, § 51.1602; SL 1943, ch 173.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-28-10.1 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-28-10.1 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-28-10.1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-28-10.1 to 43-28-10.6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1970, ch 249, &#167;&nbsp;1<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065446Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065446SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065446CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065446Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065446DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065446Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065446000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065446SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065446SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065446Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-11"><span class="s2065446SENU">43-28-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065446SENU">. </span><span class="s2065446CL">Deposit of acknowledged or proved and certified instrument for record as recording--Endorsement of amount of fee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065446Normal-000000"><span class="s2065446DefaultParagraphFont">An instrument is deemed to be recorded when, being duly acknowledged or proved and certified, it is deposited in the register's office with the proper officer for record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065446Normal-000001"><span class="s2065446DefaultParagraphFont">The register must in all cases endorse the amount of his fee for the recording on the instrument recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065446Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065446000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065446Normal"><span class="s2065446SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065446SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 651; CL 1887, § 3272; RCivC 1903, § 965; RC 1919, § 573; SDC 1939, § 51.1601.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065447Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065447SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065447CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065447Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065447DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065447000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065447SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065447SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065447Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-12"><span class="s2065447SENU">43-28-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065447SENU">. </span><span class="s2065447CL">Separate recording of absolute grants and mortgages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065447Normal-000000"><span class="s2065447DefaultParagraphFont">Grants, absolute in terms, are to be recorded in one set of books and mortgages in another.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065447Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065447000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065447Normal"><span class="s2065447SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065447SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 652; CL 1887, § 3274; RCivC 1903, § 967; RC 1919, § 574; SDC 1939, § 51.1601.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065448Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065448SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065448CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065448Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065448DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065448000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065448SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065448SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065448Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-13"><span class="s2065448SENU">43-28-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065448SENU">. </span><span class="s2065448CL">Law governing execution, acknowledgment, proof, form, or record of conveyance made before 1939.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065448Normal-000000"><span class="s2065448DefaultParagraphFont">The legality of the execution, acknowledgment, proof, form, or record of any conveyance or other instrument made before July 1, 1939, executed, acknowledged, proved, or recorded is not affected by anything contained in this chapter, but depends for its validity and legality, except as to seals, upon the laws in force when the act was performed except as by other statutes expressly provided.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065448Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065448000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065448Normal"><span class="s2065448SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065448SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 670; CL 1887, § 3292; RCivC 1903, § 985; RC 1919, § 591; SDC 1939, § 51.1618.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065449Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065449SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065449CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065449Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065449DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065449000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065449SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065449SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065449Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-14"><span class="s2065449SENU">43-28-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065449SENU">. </span><span class="s2065449CL">Validity of unrecorded instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065449Normal-000000"><span class="s2065449DefaultParagraphFont">An unrecorded instrument is valid as between the parties thereto and those who have notice thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065449Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065449000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065449Normal"><span class="s2065449SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065449SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 675; CL 1887, § 3297; RCivC 1903, § 990; RC 1919, § 596; SDC 1939, § 51.1622.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065450Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065450SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065450CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065450Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065450DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065450000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065450SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065450SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065450Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-15"><span class="s2065450SENU">43-28-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065450SENU">. </span><span class="s2065450CL">Constructive notice of execution of instrument affecting real property to purchasers or encumbrancers subsequent to recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065450Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont">The recording and deposit of an instrument, proved and certified according to the provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4-17"><span class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont">18-4-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=18-4-20"><span class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont">18-4-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, and §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-8"><span class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-10"><span class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-10</span></a><span class="s2065450DefaultParagraphFont">, are constructive notice of the execution of such instrument to all purchasers or encumbrancers subsequent to the recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065450Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065450000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065450Normal"><span class="s2065450SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065450SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 674; CL 1887, § 3296; RCivC 1903, § 989; RC 1919, § 595; SDC 1939, § 51.1621.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065451Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065451SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065451CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065451Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065451DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065451000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065451SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065451SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065451Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-16"><span class="s2065451SENU">43-28-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065451SENU">. </span><span class="s2065451CL">Notice imparted by instruments defectively executed or acknowledged or describing unplatted property prior to December 31, 1988--Rights of purchasers or encumbrancers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065451Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065451DefaultParagraphFont">Any instrument affecting real property which was previous to December 31, 1988, copied into the proper book of record kept in the office of any register of deeds shall be deemed to impart after that date, notice of such instrument and its contents to subsequent purchasers and encumbrancers notwithstanding any defect, omission, or informality in the execution of the instrument or in the certificate of acknowledgment thereof, or the absence of such certificate of acknowledgment, or the omission of any notarial or corporate seal from such instrument or the absence of any post office address of any grantee, mortgagee, or assignee of mortgagee, from any instrument, and notwithstanding the fact that the property described in such instrument was not platted as required by chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21"><span class="s2065451DefaultParagraphFont">43-21</span></a><span class="s2065451DefaultParagraphFont">, prior to the recording of such instrument; but nothing herein shall be deemed to affect the rights of purchasers or encumbrancers who became such prior to December 31, 1988.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065451Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065451000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065451Normal"><span class="s2065451SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065451SCL-000002"> SL 1961, ch 469; SL 1989, ch 30, § 74.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065452Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065452SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065452CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065452Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065452DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065452000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065452SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065452SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065452Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-17"><span class="s2065452SENU">43-28-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065452SENU">. </span><span class="s2065452CL">Priority of first recorded conveyance of real property--Conveyance defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065452Normal-000000"><span class="s2065452DefaultParagraphFont">Every conveyance of real property other than a lease for a term not exceeding one year is void as against any subsequent purchaser or encumbrancer including an assignee of a mortgage, lease, or other conditional estate of the same property, or any part thereof in good faith and for a valuable consideration whose conveyance is first duly recorded. The term "conveyance" as used in this section, embraces every instrument in writing by which any estate or interest in real property is created, aliened, mortgaged, or encumbered or by which the title to any real property may be affected, except wills and powers of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065452Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065452000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065452Normal"><span class="s2065452SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065452SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 671, 672; CL 1887, §§ 3293, 3294; RCivC 1903, §§ 986, 987; RC 1919, §§ 592, 593; SDC 1939, § 51.1620; SL 1941, ch 213.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065453Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065453SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065453CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065453Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065453DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065453000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065453SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065453SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065453Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-18"><span class="s2065453SENU">43-28-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065453SENU">. </span><span class="s2065453CL">Recording of instrument containing power affecting real property--Instrument of revocation must be recorded in the same office.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065453Normal-000000"><span class="s2065453DefaultParagraphFont">No instrument containing a power to convey or execute instruments affecting real property, which has been recorded, is revoked by any act of the party by whom it was executed unless the instrument containing such revocation is also acknowledged or proved, certified, and recorded in the same office in which the instrument containing the power was recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065453Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065453000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065453Normal"><span class="s2065453SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065453SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 673; CL 1887, § 3295; RCivC 1903, § 988; RC 1919, § 594; SDC 1939, § 51.1623.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065454Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065454SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065454CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065454Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065454DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065454000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065454SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065454SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065454Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-19"><span class="s2065454SENU">43-28-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065454SENU">. </span><span class="s2065454CL">Recitals as to marital status, homestead status, or identity of parties in instruments affecting title to real property--Evidentiary effect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065454Normal-000000"><span class="s2065454DefaultParagraphFont">Recitals as to the marital status of parties to the instrument, or as to the homestead status of the property, or as to the identity of parties named in instruments in the chain of title, in any conveyance or other instrument affecting title to real estate in this state, which has been, or hereafter shall be, recorded in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the land is situated, or the record of the instrument, or a certified copy of the record, shall be prima facie evidence of the truth of such recitals.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065454Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065454000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065454Normal"><span class="s2065454SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065454SCL-000002"> SL 1968, ch 198.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065455Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065455SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065455CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065455Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065455DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065455000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065455SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065455SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065455Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-20"><span class="s2065455SENU">43-28-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065455SENU">. </span><span class="s2065455CL">Record of death of person deceased twelve years or more as evidence of death and date of death--Requirements and effect of recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065455Normal-000000"><span class="s2065455DefaultParagraphFont">In all cases in which any person has been deceased for twelve years or more, a copy of the record of the death of such decedent, duly certified by any officer who is required by the laws of the state or country in which such record is made to keep a record of the death of persons occurring within the jurisdiction of such officer, may be recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which any real estate affected is situated. The record of such certified copy shall be prima facie evidence of the death of such person; and the date of such death. In order to identify the property affected by the death of such person, the person causing said certificate to be recorded shall attach thereto an affidavit setting out the legal description of the property involved. This section shall not be treated or construed as exclusive of any other remedy authorized by law or rule of court but shall be cumulative to such other remedy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065455Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065455000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065455Normal"><span class="s2065455SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065455SCL-000002"> SL 1969, ch 277, §§ 1, 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065456Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065456SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065456CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065456Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065456DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065456000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065456SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065456SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065456Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-21"><span class="s2065456SENU">43-28-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065456SENU">. </span><span class="s2065456CL">Mailing address of grantee required for recording real estate conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065456Normal-000000"><span class="s2065456DefaultParagraphFont">Every grantee who has a real estate conveyance recorded shall, at the time such conveyance is presented for recording, provide the register of deeds with his current legal mailing address.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065456Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065456000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065456Normal"><span class="s2065456SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065456SCL-000002"> SL 1982, ch 298, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065457Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065457SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065457CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065457Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065457DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065457Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065457000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065457SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065457SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065457Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-22"><span class="s2065457SENU">43-28-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065457SENU">. </span><span class="s2065457CL">Real estate conveyance by fiduciary construed as made for purposes of administration--Time limit to enforce rights to property in trust, estate, or guardianship.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065457Normal-000000"><span class="s2065457DefaultParagraphFont">All transfers of real property made to, or by, a trust, conservatorship, or estate shall be construed as being made to, or by, the fiduciary for purposes of administration. All such conveyances shall be treated as if the conveyances had been made to, or by, the fiduciary for purposes of administration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065457Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065457DefaultParagraphFont">If any person is construed to retain any right in property due to the fact that the person's conveyance was to a trust, estate, or guardianship, and if no action or proceeding to enforce such right was commenced prior to July 1, 2003, such right shall be forever barred. No action or proceeding so brought involving real property is of any force or effect, or maintainable in any court of this state, unless prior to July 1, 2003, a notice of the pendency of such action was recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county where the property is located, in accordance with chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=15-10"><span class="s2065457DefaultParagraphFont">15-10</span></a><span class="s2065457DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065457Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065457000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065457Normal"><span class="s2065457SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065457SCL-000003"> SL 1991, ch 363, § 2; SL 2002, ch 100, § 14.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065458Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065458SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065458CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065458Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065458DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065458Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065458Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065458000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065458SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065458SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-23"><span class="s2065458SENU">43-28-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065458SENU">. </span><span class="s2065458CL">Format standards for real estate documents recorded with the register of deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000000"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">Any real estate document recorded with the register of deeds, except for plats, shall:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000001"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Consist of one or more individual sheets measuring no larger than 8.5 inches by 14 inches and no smaller than 8.5 inches by 11 inches. No sheet may be attached or affixed to a page that covers up any information or printed material on the document;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000001"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Be printed, typewritten, or computer generated in black ink and the print type of the document may not be smaller than 10-point type. However, dates, notarial acknowledgments, signatures, and other items may be completed in black or blue ink if the document is predominantly completed in black ink and if the items that are completed in blue ink are sufficiently dark to meet the requirements of subdivision (6);</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000001"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Be on white paper of not less than twenty pound weight;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Contain a blank space at the top measuring no less than three inches as measured from the top of the first page. The right half shall be used by the register of deeds for recording information and the left half shall be used by the document preparer as required pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=7-9-1"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">7-9-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont"> and may include other document information. All other margins shall be a minimum of one inch;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000001"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Have a title prominently displayed at the top of the first page below the blank space referred to in subdivision (4) of this section; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000001"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Be sufficiently legible to reproduce a readable copy using the register of deed's current method of reproduction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000002"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">Any document that does not conform to the requirements of subdivisions (1) to (5), inclusive, has the same effect as conforming documents for all recording purposes, including establishing priority. Any affidavit of publication, corner record, survey, certified court or governmental document, and UCC form recorded against real estate is exempt from the provisions of this section. Any plat or survey and certified vital record attached to documents is also exempt from the provisions of this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal-000002"><span class="s2065458DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this section do not apply to any real estate document prepared and executed prior to July 1, 2002.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065458000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065458Normal"><span class="s2065458SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065458SCL-000004"> SL 2001, ch 240, § 1; SL 2003, ch 228, § 1; SL 2006, ch 64, § 2; SL 2008, ch 225, § 1; SL 2010, ch 214, § 7; SL 2012, ch 51, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065459Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065459SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065459CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065459Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065459DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065459Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065459Normal-000002 { margin-left: 1.14in; text-indent: -0.44in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065459000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065459SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065459SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-24"><span class="s2065459SENU">43-28-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065459SENU">. </span><span class="s2065459CL">Definitions related to identity information.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-25"><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-28"><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-28</span></a><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal-000001"><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Personally identifiable information," any information that includes one or more of the following specific unique identifiers when combined with an individual's name:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal-000002"><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">(a)    A social security number. This term does not, however, include the last four digits of a social security number;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal-000002"><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">(b)    Checking, savings, or share account number; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal-000002"><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">(c)    Credit, debit, or charge card number;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal-000001"><span class="s2065459DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Preparer," any person who creates, drafts, edits, revises, or changes the document or instrument that is recorded with the register of deeds. The term, preparer, does not include any person who hires, requires, refers, pays, or requests that the document or instrument be drafted or recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065459000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065459Normal"><span class="s2065459SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065459SCL-000004"> SL 2010, ch 214, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065460Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065460SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065460CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065460Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065460DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065460000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065460SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065460SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065460Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-25"><span class="s2065460SENU">43-28-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065460SENU">. </span><span class="s2065460CL">Document preparers prohibited from including personally identifiable information.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065460Normal-000000"><span class="s2065460DefaultParagraphFont">The preparer of a document or instrument may not include an individual's personally identifiable information in any document or instrument that is prepared and presented for recording in the county office of the register of deeds. This section does not apply to any document or instrument that was executed by an individual prior to July 1, 2010.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065460Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065460000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065460Normal"><span class="s2065460SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065460SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 214, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065461Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065461SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065461CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065461Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065461DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065461000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065461SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065461SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065461Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-26"><span class="s2065461SENU">43-28-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065461SENU">. </span><span class="s2065461CL">Certain documents exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065461Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065461DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-24"><span class="s2065461DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065461DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-28"><span class="s2065461DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-28</span></a><span class="s2065461DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive do not apply to a state or federal tax lien or release relating to a state or federal tax lien, a military separation or discharge record, a uniform commercial code filing in the county office of the register of deeds, or any governmental certified copy of a document or instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065461Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065461000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065461Normal"><span class="s2065461SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065461SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 214, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065462Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065462SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065462CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065462Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065462DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065462000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065462SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065462SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065462Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-27"><span class="s2065462SENU">43-28-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065462SENU">. </span><span class="s2065462CL">Register of deeds to post notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065462Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065462DefaultParagraphFont">The register of deeds shall post a notice in the county office of the register of deeds and on any website provided by the register of deeds. The notice shall include the information provided in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-24"><span class="s2065462DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065462DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-26"><span class="s2065462DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-26</span></a><span class="s2065462DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065462Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065462000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065462Normal"><span class="s2065462SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065462SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 214, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065463Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065463SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065463CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065463Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065463DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065463000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065463SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065463SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065463Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-28"><span class="s2065463SENU">43-28-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065463SENU">. </span><span class="s2065463CL">Noncomplying documents not rejected for recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065463Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065463DefaultParagraphFont">The register of deeds may not reject a document or instrument presented for recording solely because the document or instrument fails to comply with §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-24"><span class="s2065463DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065463DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-28-27"><span class="s2065463DefaultParagraphFont">43-28-27</span></a><span class="s2065463DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065463Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065463000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065463Normal"><span class="s2065463SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065463SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 214, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-29 TITLE DEFECTS CURED BY LAPSE OF TIME </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-29 TITLE DEFECTS CURED BY LAPSE OF TIME "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-29"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-29 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> TITLE DEFECTS CURED BY LAPSE OF TIME <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-1">43-29-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Title to real property unaffected by notice of pendency of action recorded after expiration of ten years from date of filing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-2">43-29-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Mortgage or other lien upon real property discharged by record showing sale of property on foreclosure. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-3">43-29-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Acknowledgment of instrument affecting title to real property not subject to attack after expiration of ten years from date of filing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-4">43-29-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Instruments affecting title to real property recorded for ten years or more--Variance in names--Presumptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-5">43-29-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Judgment or decree affecting title to real property conclusive after twenty years from date of entry--Supporting proceedings deemed legally taken. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-6">43-29-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Curative provisions applicable to previously recorded instruments--Inapplicable to pending actions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-7">43-29-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Defect or omission in record respecting title to real estate existing for more than ten years--Correction unnecessary in order to make title marketable. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-8">43-29-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Defect or omission in record respecting title to real estate existing for more than twenty years--Performance of acts to correct record unnecessary in order to make title merchantable or marketable. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-9">43-29-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> &quot;Record&quot; as used in marketable title provisions construed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-29-10">43-29-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Municipal lot platted more than twenty years--Judgment or decree prior to platting--Abstract of title not required to show proceedings supporting judgment or decree.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065465Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065465SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065465CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065465Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065465DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065465000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065465SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065465SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065465Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-1"><span class="s2065465SENU">43-29-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065465SENU">. </span><span class="s2065465CL">Title to real property unaffected by notice of pendency of action recorded after expiration of ten years from date of filing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065465Normal-000000"><span class="s2065465DefaultParagraphFont">The record of notice of pendency of any action of record in the office of the register of deeds shall not affect the title of any real property in the county where recorded after expiration of ten years from the date of filing, and notice thereof shall be deemed to have been discharged and canceled of record upon the expiration of ten years from the date of recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065465Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065465000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065465Normal"><span class="s2065465SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065465SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 175, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1626 (1).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065466Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065466SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065466CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065466Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065466DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065466000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065466SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065466SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065466Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-2"><span class="s2065466SENU">43-29-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065466SENU">. </span><span class="s2065466CL">Mortgage or other lien upon real property discharged by record showing sale of property on foreclosure.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065466Normal-000000"><span class="s2065466DefaultParagraphFont">The record of a mortgage or other lien upon real property shall be without effect and said mortgage or lien shall be deemed satisfied and discharged where it appears from other records in the office of the register of deeds or clerk of courts that the property described therein has been sold on foreclosure of such mortgage or lien, or shows that the indebtedness secured thereby has been fully paid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065466Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065466000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065466Normal"><span class="s2065466SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065466SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 175, § 2; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1626 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065467Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065467SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065467CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065467Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065467DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065467000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065467SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065467SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065467Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-3"><span class="s2065467SENU">43-29-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065467SENU">. </span><span class="s2065467CL">Acknowledgment of instrument affecting title to real property not subject to attack after expiration of ten years from date of filing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065467Normal-000000"><span class="s2065467DefaultParagraphFont">Every certificate of acknowledgment of the execution of any deed, mortgage, or other instrument affecting the title to real property, shall be presumed to have been made by the identical officer described therein acting pursuant to lawful authority and the legal sufficiency of the acknowledgment shall not be subject to attack after the expiration of ten years from and after the date of filing of such deed, mortgage, or other instruments for recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065467Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065467000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065467Normal"><span class="s2065467SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065467SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 175, § 3; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1626 (3).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065468Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065468SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065468CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065468Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065468DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065468000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065468SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065468SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065468Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-4"><span class="s2065468SENU">43-29-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065468SENU">. </span><span class="s2065468CL">Instruments affecting title to real property recorded for ten years or more--Variance in names--Presumptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065468Normal-000000"><span class="s2065468DefaultParagraphFont">In instruments affecting the title to real property which have been recorded for ten years or more where the full first Christian name and middle initial, or full middle name and first initial, of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise, has been used and later, as grantor or otherwise, the initials of the same names have been used; and in instances where the initials of the first and middle names of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise, have been used and later, as grantor, or otherwise, the full first Christian name and middle initial, or full middle name and first initial, have been used; and in instances where the Christian name or names of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise is or are abbreviated and later, as grantor or otherwise such name or names is or are spelled in full; and in instances where the Christian name or names of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise is or are spelled in full and later, as grantor or otherwise, such names or name is or are abbreviated, and in instances where the names in the chain of titles are idem sonans, although differently spelled; and in all the foregoing instances, in the absence of some showing of record to the contrary, such names shall be presumed to be that of one and the same person notwithstanding such discrepancies therein.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065468Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065468000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065468Normal"><span class="s2065468SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065468SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 175, § 4; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1626 (4).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065469Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065469SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065469CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065469Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065469DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065469000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065469SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065469SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065469Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-5"><span class="s2065469SENU">43-29-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065469SENU">. </span><span class="s2065469CL">Judgment or decree affecting title to real property conclusive after twenty years from date of entry--Supporting proceedings deemed legally taken.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065469Normal-000000"><span class="s2065469DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of a judgment or decree affecting the title to real property and the record thereof are conclusive after twenty years from the entry thereof and all proceedings necessary to support such judgment or decree shall be deemed to have been legally taken.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065469Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065469000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065469Normal"><span class="s2065469SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065469SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 175, § 5; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1626 (5).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065470Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065470SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065470CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065470Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065470DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065470000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065470SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065470SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065470Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-6"><span class="s2065470SENU">43-29-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065470SENU">. </span><span class="s2065470CL">Curative provisions applicable to previously recorded instruments--Inapplicable to pending actions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065470Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065470DefaultParagraphFont">Sections </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-1"><span class="s2065470DefaultParagraphFont">43-29-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065470DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-5"><span class="s2065470DefaultParagraphFont">43-29-5</span></a><span class="s2065470DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, shall apply to instruments recorded before as well as after their enactment but their provisions shall not be applied in any action involving real property, which was pending on July 1, 1943 or was commenced prior to July 1, 1944.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065470Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065470000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065470Normal"><span class="s2065470SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065470SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 175, § 6; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.1626 (6).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065471Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065471SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065471CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065471Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065471DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065471Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065471000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065471SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065471SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-7"><span class="s2065471SENU">43-29-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065471SENU">. </span><span class="s2065471CL">Defect or omission in record respecting title to real estate existing for more than ten years--Correction unnecessary in order to make title marketable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal-000000"><span class="s2065471DefaultParagraphFont">It shall not be necessary to perform any of the following acts to correct the record with respect to the title to real estate, in order to make such title merchantable or marketable, in any instance where the defect or omission in the record has existed of record for a period of more than ten years and the record does not show that any action has been brought with reference thereto, to wit:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal-000001"><span class="s2065471DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Procure and record, or show on the abstract of title, a release of lis pendens where it appears from the record that the litigation has been concluded;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal-000001"><span class="s2065471DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Procure and record, or show on the abstract of title, a satisfaction of a real estate mortgage or other lien when the record shows that an action or proceeding to foreclose such mortgage or other lien has been concluded either by a sale and transfer of the affected property pursuant thereto, or that the mortgage or other lien has been paid in full;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal-000001"><span class="s2065471DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Procure and record, or show on the abstract of title, a certificate of authentication as to the official status of a notary public or other officer of this or any other state, territory, country, or the District of Columbia, who as appears from the record has taken an acknowledgment of a deed, mortgage, or other instrument affecting title to real estate, or by whom any oath has been administered in connection with any instrument affecting title to real estate, and at all times after ten years from the date of his signature, such notary public or other officer shall be presumed to have been duly authorized to execute such instrument in the capacity therein stated;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal-000001"><span class="s2065471DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Procure and record, or show on the abstract of title, an affidavit or other showing that a person named in the record as grantee, grantor, or otherwise constitutes one and the same person as another grantee, grantor, or other person in the chain of title in any of the following instances: where a full first Christian name and middle initial, full middle name and first initial, or full first and middle names of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise, have been used and later, as grantor or otherwise, the initials of one or more of the same names have been used; where the initials of the first and middle names of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise have been used and later, as grantor or otherwise, the full first Christian name and middle initial, the full middle name and first initial, or the full first and middle names have been used; where the Christian name or names of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise is or are abbreviated and later, as grantor or otherwise, such name or names is or are spelled in full; or where the Christian name or names of the grantee, distributee, or otherwise is or are spelled in full and later, as grantor or otherwise, such name or names is or are abbreviated; and in all of the instances mentioned in this paragraph, in the absence of some showing of record to the contrary, such names shall be presumed to be that of one and the same person notwithstanding such discrepancies therein;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal-000001"><span class="s2065471DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Procure and record, or show on the abstract of title, an affidavit of identity where the names in the chain of title are idem sonans, although differently spelled.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065471000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065471Normal"><span class="s2065471SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065471SCL-000003"> SL 1943, ch 176, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B13.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065472Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065472SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065472CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065472Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065472DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065472Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065472000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065472SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065472SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-8"><span class="s2065472SENU">43-29-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065472SENU">. </span><span class="s2065472CL">Defect or omission in record respecting title to real estate existing for more than twenty years--Performance of acts to correct record unnecessary in order to make title merchantable or marketable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal-000000"><span class="s2065472DefaultParagraphFont">It shall not be necessary to perform any of the following acts to correct the record with respect to the title to real estate, in order to make such title merchantable or marketable, in any instance where the defect or omission has existed of record for a period of more than twenty years and the record does not show that any action has been commenced with reference thereto, to wit:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal-000001"><span class="s2065472DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Make any showing or explanation as to the absence of a corporate, notary, or other official seal of any kind; and after twenty years from the date of the instrument, such person purporting to act as a corporate official, notary public, or other official shall be presumed to have been authorized to act in the same manner as though the proper seal had been affixed to said instrument;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal-000001"><span class="s2065472DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Make any showing or explanation as to interest or lack of interest of anyone encumbering real estate to which the record does not show such person to have had title;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal-000001"><span class="s2065472DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Make any showing or explanation where a reference has been made in any instrument to a mortgage, and no mortgage answering such description is shown by the abstract of title to have been of record at such time;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal-000001"><span class="s2065472DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Make any showing or explanation as to the marital status of a person by reason of the omission of a description of such marital status from either the body of the instrument or the acknowledgment;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal-000001"><span class="s2065472DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Obtain any conveyance, release, or explanation by reason of any option which, under its terms, required that it be exercised more than twenty years theretofore.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065472000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065472Normal"><span class="s2065472SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065472SCL-000003"> SL 1945, ch 215, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B14.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065473Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065473SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065473CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065473Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065473DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065473000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065473SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065473SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065473Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-9"><span class="s2065473SENU">43-29-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065473SENU">. </span><span class="s2065473CL">"Record" as used in marketable title provisions construed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065473Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065473DefaultParagraphFont">Except where used in the sense of recording, wherever the word "record" is used in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-7"><span class="s2065473DefaultParagraphFont">43-29-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065473DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-8"><span class="s2065473DefaultParagraphFont">43-29-8</span></a><span class="s2065473DefaultParagraphFont">, it shall be construed to mean the records in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the real estate affected is situated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065473Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065473000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065473Normal"><span class="s2065473SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065473SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 176, § 2; SL 1945, ch 215, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065474Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065474SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065474CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065474Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065474DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065474000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065474SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065474SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065474Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-29-10"><span class="s2065474SENU">43-29-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065474SENU">. </span><span class="s2065474CL">Municipal lot platted more than twenty years--Judgment or decree prior to platting--Abstract of title not required to show proceedings supporting judgment or decree.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065474Normal-000000"><span class="s2065474DefaultParagraphFont">Where in the chain of title to a municipal lot platted more than twenty years, there is, prior to such platting, any judgment or decree of any court having jurisdiction of the subject matter, it shall be presumed that title to real estate so affected is in accordance with the determination or distribution in such judgment or decree; and it shall not be necessary to show on the abstract of title to such lots any of the proceedings supporting such judgment or decree.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065474Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065474000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065474Normal"><span class="s2065474SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065474SCL-000002"> SL 1943, ch 176, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B13 (6); SL 1992, ch 60, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-30 MARKETABLE TITLE TO REAL ESTATE </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-30 MARKETABLE TITLE TO REAL ESTATE "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-30"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-30 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> MARKETABLE TITLE TO REAL ESTATE <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-1">43-30-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Marketable record title--Unbroken chain of title of record for twenty-two years or longer--Exceptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-2">43-30-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Definitions--Unbroken chain of title to an interest in land--Title transaction. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-3">43-30-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Marketable record title held free and clear of interest, claims, and charges--Limitation--Notice of claim of interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-4">43-30-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Filing of notice of claim of interest--Persons authorized to file. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-5">43-30-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice of claim of interest--Filing for record. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-6">43-30-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Acceptance of notice of claim of interest for filing by register of deeds--Entering and recording--Indexing of notices. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-7">43-30-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Affidavit of possession of real property--Contents--Recording--Time for filing--State railroad property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-8">43-30-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Record of affidavit of possession--Evidence of facts stated. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-8.1">43-30-8.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-8.2">43-30-8.2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Condition subsequent based on alcoholic beverage use barred by affidavit unless rerecorded--Duration. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-9">43-30-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Slandering title to land--Notice of claim recorded for such purpose--Costs awarded plaintiff in quiet title action--Attorney fees--Damages. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-10">43-30-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Purpose of chapter--Construction. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-11">43-30-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Claims barred by chapter--Definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-12">43-30-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Exceptions to application of chapter. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-13">43-30-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right, title, or interest of state or United States unaffected by chapter. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-14">43-30-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right, title, or interest in land owned by public utility unaffected by chapter. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-15">43-30-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Existing statutes of limitations and recording statutes not affected by chapter. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-16">43-30-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Railroad property conveyances to or by state exempt from plat requirements--Filing map. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-17">43-30-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Certain property conveyances under Water Resources Development Act exempt from plat requirements--Filing of survey references, maps, etc. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30-A">APPENDIX A</A> <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; 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New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } p.s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000040 { line-height: 107.9%; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-30-A - STATE BAR OF SOUTH DAKOTA 2002 TITLE STANDARDS"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-30-A - STATE BAR OF SOUTH DAKOTA 2002 TITLE STANDARDS"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-30-A"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">APPENDIX TO CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43-30</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">STATE BAR OF SOUTH DAKOTA</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">2025 TITLE STANDARDS</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> Introduction</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> Citation</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">Section</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> A-01. Examining attorney's attitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> A</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Abstracter's certificate, liability on.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> A</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Recertification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 1</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Tribal lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Contracts for deed--deed to vendee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Contract for deed--merger.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Contract for deed--conveyances of interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Contract for deed--transfers by vendor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Contract for deed--vendee's interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Contract for deed--effect on joint tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Contract for deed--cancellation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Contract for deed</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">deeds held in escrow.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 3</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Leases--limitations on lease term.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 3</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Leases--notice of renewal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Effect of judgment on joint tenancy property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Conveyances to two or more individuals</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">inclusion of business name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Homestead rights--effect of partnership on.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Conveyances by partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Conveyances to and by partners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Conveyances by partnership--when proof of authority not required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Conveyances of partnership interest after death of partner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Partnership--effect of dissolution or cessation of business.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Partnership--effect of judgments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=4-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Deed divests present title of all grantors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=4-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Partnership--duration presumed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Affidavit of marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Indication of marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Recitation of marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Failure to include marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Recitals of record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Execution by spouse under power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Deed of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Rule of idem sonans.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Use or nonuse of middle names or initials.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Abbreviations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Name variations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Effect of prefix, suffix and descriptio personae.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">13</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Statement indicating identity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Variance in name of grantors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Variance between signature or body of deed and acknowledgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">16</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Deceased persons.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Conveyance--fictitious persons or fictitious business name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Powers of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Durable power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">20</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Grant of power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">21</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Recording power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">22</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Conveyances under authority of power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">23</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Designation of "trustee".</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">24</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Trust conveyances--curative statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-25" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">25</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Property in trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">26</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Discrepancy in corporate name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-27" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">27</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Corporate deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-28" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">28</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Corporate existence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Ultra vires not assumed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">30. Corporate acknowledgments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">31. Conveyances to or from unincorporated associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">32. Authority of unincorporated associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">33. Conveyance--limited liability company, authority presumed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">34. Execution--corporate or limited liability company.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">35. Political subdivisions--no specific standard.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Delivery, delay in recordation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Forms of acknowledgement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Date of acknowledgement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Notary act presumed valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Expired notary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Notary seal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Lis pendens--effect of judgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Statute of limitations--lis pendens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Signatures by mark.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Reserved.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Strangers to title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Quit claim--after acquired title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Deeds--after acquired title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Marketable title acts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Affidavit of possession to be recorded--affiant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Affidavit of possession as basis for creating marketable title under tax deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Use of affidavits.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Contents of affidavit--interest of maker.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Corrective instruments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Instruments which are altered and re-recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">3</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Conveyances--farm credit--right of first refusal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Ownership of water.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Accretion, reliction, erosion and avulsion.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. High</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">water mark boundaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Road and street as boundaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Vacated highway, street, alley or public right of way.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8-05.1. Effect of abandonment of public use easement by South Dakota Department of Transportation or county commission.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Conveyances to state for highway purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8-06.1. Rights of way in state trunk highway system acquired prior to 1939.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Dedication of streets, etc.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Mineral ownership--notation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Severance of minerals--notation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=8-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Conveyances of royalties and minerals.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=8-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Oil and gas leases--contingent future interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12. Leases--oil--gas.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Easements as encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Rights</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">way as encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Conveyances--effect of reservations or exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Railroads.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Wind or solar energy easements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Wind or solar energy rights--limitation on severance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Wind or solar energy easement--mortgage by holder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Covenants, conditions and restrictions defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Covenants, conditions &amp; restrictions are generally deemed to run with the land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. General plan restrictions--subdivision of tracts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Revocation of declaration or contract--execution by successor in interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Expiration of covenants, conditions and restrictions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Validity of restrictions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Restrictions in derogation of existing law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Medical assistance lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Child support liens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Tax lien--county.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Poor relief lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Claims under federal laws.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Tax lien--State or federal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Judgments--lapse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Divorce--judgment affecting defendant's title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Divorce--sufficiency of judgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Notice of levy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Real property abandoned by bankruptcy trustee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Real property claimed as exempt by debtor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Real property sold free and clear of any interest in course of bankruptcy proceedings.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Bankruptcy lien avoidance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Bankruptcy discharge.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">13</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Mechanic's lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">13</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Mechanic and materialmen's lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Mortgages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Reference to nonrecorded mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Mortgages--release or assignment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Mortgages--statute of limitations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Satisfaction by one of plural mortgagees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Release of mortgage by other than mortgagee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Release--assignment of rents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Defect in satisfaction of mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Deeds--unsatisfied mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10. Mortgage--merger of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11. Foreclosure of mortgage by action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12. Foreclosure by advertisement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Probate and estate administration--chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Executor's deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Conveyances made under Uniform Probate Code.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Chain of title--probate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Authority of personal representative.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Deed of distribution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Delayed probate or administration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. South Dakota inheritance tax liens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Termination of a life estate or the interest of a life tenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Probate--existence of federal lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Authority of successor fiduciary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">12</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Term of authority for fiduciary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">13</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Acts authorized by personal representative or conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Guardian's deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Conservator's deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">16</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Authority of conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Foreign personal representative.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Guardian and conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Omitted real estate or faulty description of closed estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-20" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Succession to real property by affidavit--requirements of the affidavit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-21" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Succession to real property by affidavit--effect of transfer by affidavit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-22" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Succession to real property by affidavit--liabilities of deceased person and effect on successors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15-23</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Succession to real property by affidavit-- effect on purchaser or lender in good faith and lien holders.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">16</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Omission and inconsistency of dates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">16</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Effect of curative acts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">16</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Condominiums.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-01. Requirements for transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-02. Revocation of transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-03. Limitations on liability of beneficiary of transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-04. Impact of transfer on death deed at transferor's death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-05. Joint owners making a transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-06. Transfer on death deed beneficiary's liability for debts and obligations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-07. The making or modification of beneficiary of transfer on death deed by agent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">17-08. Affidavit of confirmation after transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Metes and bounds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Legal description from survey or plat.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Platting.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Plats--designation or variations in addition or subdivision name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">05. Plats, effect of joinders in.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">06. Plats, vacation before lots sold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">07. Plats, vacation after lots sold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">08. Discrepancy in survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">09. Plats, effect of replat on rights in the public and easements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Marketable record title--statute of limitations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Title by patent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">03. Validity of patent under General Allotment Act.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">04. Financial institution name change or successor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">26</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">01. Tax title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">26</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">02. Effect of tax deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">INTRODUCTION</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The State Bar of South Dakota Title Standards are the work of the Real Property, Probate and Trust Section's Title Standards Committee. The Standards themselves are not the authority. Rather, they are in some sense a restatement of the law designed to aid the practitioner in determining the current status of practice in a particular area.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The Standards are based on existing South Dakota statutes and case law from South Dakota's courts and other relevant jurisdictions. The committee members' experience with the relevant authorities is crucial to drafting Standards.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The 2002 Standards are in part based on the Model Title Standards, existing South Dakota Title Standards and various Title Standards from other jurisdictions, predominantly North Dakota and Nebraska. The Title Standards Committee has discovered that to be most useful the Title Standards must keep pace with the ever</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">evolving landscape of the law. The ideal way to achieve this goal is through a standing Title Standards Committee charged with an on</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">going review of statutory and case law whose members are familiar with the dynamics of practice, enabling them to draft and revise Standards as necessary. In 2021, the Title Standards Committee was tasked with reviewing and updating the 2002 Standards. It is anticipated that additional review and updates will be needed going forward.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">CITATION</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">These Title Standards may be cited as 2025 South Dakota Title Standards referencing the appropriate Standard number. The citation may be abbreviated 2025 SDTS.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">A</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Examining attorney's attitude.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The purpose of the examination of title and of objections, if any, shall be to secure for the examiner's client a title which is in fact marketable and which is shown by the record to be marketable, subject to no other encumbrances than those expressly provided for by the client's contract. Objections and requirements should be made only when the irregularities or defects reasonably can be expected to expose the purchaser or lender to the hazard of adverse claims or litigation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When an examiner finds a situation which he believes creates a question as to marketable title and has knowledge that another attorney handled the questionable proceeding or has passed the title as marketable, the examining attorney before writing an opinion, should communicate, if feasible, with the other attorney and afford an opportunity for discussion.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">A</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Abstracter's certificate, liability on.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Under SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=36-13-15" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">, the conditions of an abstracter's bond are for the payment by such abstracter of all damages which may be sustained by or accrue to any person (whether the original purchaser, owner or holder of the abstract) by reason of error deficiency, mistake in any abstract or certificate of title. In view of this statutory provision, such certificate may be construed as extending the protection and liability to the public generally.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">A</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Recertification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The examiner should accept, without recertification, prior entries in an abstract of title, provided the same were previously certified to by a qualified abstracter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">1</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Tribal lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Any transaction affecting Indian trust land is subject to the approval of the Secretary of the Interior, or as otherwise prescribed by federal statute, and any transaction affecting Indian tribal land is subject to the consent of the tribe, or as otherwise provided by the tribe's constitution and federal statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Contracts for deed--deed to vendee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where there is a contract for deed in favor of A and later a deed is given to A and another party or parties, a title examiner should treat the deed as creating the estate as indicated in the deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Contract for deed merger.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed executed in pursuance of a contract for deed supersedes and merges all prior negotiations or contracts relating to it, provided there is no fraud or mistake or collateral contractual provisions or agreements which are not intended to be merged in the deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Contract for deed--conveyances of interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The vendor and vendee under an executory contract for deed each have an interest in the real property which is capable of conveyance, and transfers of any interest must meet the statutory requisites, including words of conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Contract for deed--transfers by vendor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A transfer by a vendor of an interest in the real property subject to a contract for deed creates an interest in the real estate in the vendee. If the transfer is in the form of a deed to the real estate, no further conveyance from the vendor is required to complete the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Contract for deed--vendee's interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A vendee's interest in the real property subject to a contract for deed is an interest to which a judgment lien will attach by operation of law before fee title is conveyed to the vendee. The interest may be mortgaged or levied upon.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Contract for deed--effect on joint tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A contract for deed for the sale of real property held in joint tenancy does not have the effect of dissolving the joint tenancy relationship of the vendors if the contract for deed is executed by all the joint tenants, unless otherwise specifically provided in the instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Contract for deed cancellation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When the record shows that a contract for deed has been cancelled by action, a title examiner need only require the recording of a certified copy of the judgment, which includes reference to the date the redemption period, if any, expires, and the recording of an affidavit or other document establishing non</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">redemption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">2</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Contract for deed--deeds held in escrow.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed in performance of a contract for deed which has been executed and held in escrow pending performance of the contract, has been conditionally delivered to the grantee and, upon recording, is deemed effective as of the date of its execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">3</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Leases--limitations on lease term.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">No lease of agricultural land for a longer period than twenty years is valid, and no lease of any town or city lot for a longer period than ninety</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">nine years is valid. A lease created by the life tenant or holder of a life estate cannot extend beyond the life tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">3</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Leases--notice of renewal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">In the absence of notice of renewal from possession, record, or otherwise, a title examiner may disregard a recorded lease when the term as expressed in said lease has expired. However, reference shall be made to the lease when its continuation or renewal is dependent upon a contingency that may have occurred, such as production on lands covered by an oil, gas or mineral lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Effect of judgment on joint tenancy property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The mere docketing of a judgment resulting in a judgment lien on the joint tenancy property of a debtor does not alone sever the joint tenancy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Conveyances to two or more individuals--inclusion of business name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Property is acquired in the name of the partnership by a transfer to one or more partners in their capacity as partners in the partnership, if the name of the partnership is indicated in the instrument transferring title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Homestead rights--effect of partnership on.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Homestead rights do not attach to the interests of a married partner in specific partnership property. A title examiner need not require any evidence of release, waiver or nonexistence of the marital rights of a partner's spouse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Conveyances by partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance of property held in the partnership name made and signed by the individual partners and not in the partnership name conveys equitable title only and a new conveyance in the partnership name must be obtained.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Conveyances to and by partners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Any estate in real property may be acquired in the partnership name. Subject to a recorded statement of partnership authority, title so acquired can be conveyed only by an instrument executed in the partnership name by one or more partners of the partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Conveyances by partnership</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">when proof of authority not required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">In the absence of knowledge or notification to the contrary, no affirmative proof of authority need be required of a general partner apparently carrying on in the ordinary course the partnership business or business of the kind carried on by the partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Conveyances of partnership interest after death of partner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">After the death of a partner, the surviving partner or partners may convey real property owned by the partnership. After the death of the last surviving partner, the personal representative of the last surviving partner may convey the partnership property provided such conveyance is for partnership purpose.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Partnership--effect of dissolution or cessation of business.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Absent a winding up of the partnership, dissolution or cessation of business as a partnership does not change the status of partnership property as an asset of the partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">09. Partnership--effect of judgments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A judgment against a partner does not constitute a lien on specific real property owned by the partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=4-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Deed divests present title of all grantors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed in which all parties to the title join conveys and releases all title presently held by the grantors regardless of the nature or character of the interest or interests held by or vested in such grantors. Accordingly, for example, it is unnecessary to refer to the grantors as "joint tenants," "partners," or other designation of common ownership if they happen to be such.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=4-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">4</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Partnership</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">duration presumed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may presume that a partnership continues in existence in the absence of actual knowledge of the dissolution of the partnership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Affidavit of marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Recitals as to the marital status of parties to the instrument, or as to the homestead status of the property, or as to the identity of parties named in instruments in the chain of title, in any conveyance or other instrument affecting title to real estate in this state, which has been, or hereafter shall be, recorded in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the land is situated, or the record of the instrument, or a certified copy of the record, shall be prima facie evidence of the truth of such recitals.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When a conveyance has been recorded and no spouse has joined therein, evidence should be required that the grantor was unmarried at the time of the execution of the conveyance or if married, that the premises conveyed did not constitute the grantor's homestead and that neither the grantor nor any member of the grantor's family reside thereon should be considered sufficient evidence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The evidence may consist of an affidavit by any person, including the grantor or grantee or an affidavit pursuant to the Marketable Record Title Act, SDCL Ch. </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">30</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Indication of marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A recital in the body of a deed or in a certificate of acknowledgement, or both, that the grantor is single, a widow, a widower, unmarried or divorced, or that the grantors are husband and wife</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000006"> </span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">or otherwise indicate that the grantors are married to each other, may be relied upon as a sufficient indication of marital status without inquiry or further notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Recitation of marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If a deed fails to recite the marital status of the grantor or if a married grantor's spouse fails to join in the conveyance, then the deed is defective unless it is possible to determine from the record that the property is not the homestead of the grantor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Failure to include marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the description of the marital status of the grantor has been omitted from either the body of the instrument or the certificate of acknowledgment and if the instrument has existed of record for more than twenty years with no action commenced, then it is not necessary to correct the record in order to make the title marketable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Recitals of record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Employment of factual recitals in conveyance is sound, liberal practice. In the absence of special circumstances creating suspicion, adequate recitals should be accepted and relied upon, for example, in overcoming an error in the given name, names or initials or a minor error in the surname of the person, as the same appears in a prior instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Execution by spouse under power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance of homestead property executed by one spouse, individually, and as attorney</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">fact for the other spouse is sufficient if the power of attorney specifically authorizes conveyance of homestead property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance of homestead property executed by a non</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">spousal attorney-in-fact for one or both spouses is sufficient.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Deed of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance or encumbrance of a homestead by its owner, if the owner is married and both spouses are residents of this state, is valid if both spouses concur in and sign or execute such conveyance or encumbrance either by joint instrument or by separate instruments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance from one spouse to the other spouse is valid without the grantee spouse signing the conveyance, if title was held in the name of both spouses prior to the conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Rule of idem sonans.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Differently spelled names are presumed to be the same when they sound alike or when their words cannot be distinguished easily or when common usage by corruption or abbreviation has made their pronunciation identical. This rule should be liberally applied.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">09. Use or nonuse of middle names or initials.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The use in one instrument and nonuse in another of a middle name or initial ordinarily does not create a question of identity affecting title, unless the examiner is otherwise put on inquiry.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Abbreviations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">All customary and generally accepted abbreviations of first and middle names should be recognized as their equivalents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Name variations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Name variations from that of the record owner appearing in mechanics' liens, easements, licenses, rights of way or court documents dealing with divorce, probate and similar documents other than mortgages or deeds may be ignored.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Effect of prefix, suffix and descriptio personae.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Prefixes such as Rev. and suffixes such as M.D. are descriptio personae forming no part of the name and may be disregarded; however, "Senior" and "Junior" and their abbreviations do have significance when both appear in connection with the same name in the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">13</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Statement indicating identity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A recital such as "formerly known as" may be used in overcoming variations resulting from a change of name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A recital such as "also known as" may be used in overcoming an error in the given name, names or initials, or a minor error in the surname of a person as the same appears in a prior instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Variance in name of grantors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the grantees in one instrument of conveyance are "John Smith and Mrs. John Smith," and the grantors in a succeeding instrument in the chain of title are "John Smith and Mary Smith," further evidence e.g. affidavit, recital, etc., should show that Mrs. John Smith is the same person as Mary Smith. The same conclusion should be reached if the grantees were "John Smith and Mary Smith," and the grantors in a succeeding instrument in the chain of title were "John Smith and Mrs. John Smith."</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Variance between signature or body of deed and acknowledgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where the given name or names or the initials used in a grantor's signature on a deed vary from the name as it appears in the body of the deed, but the name as given in the certificate of acknowledgment agrees with either the signature or the name in the body of the deed, the certificate of acknowledgment should be accepted as providing adequate identification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">16</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Deceased persons.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance to a person who is deceased at the time of the conveyance is invalid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Conveyance--fictitious persons or fictitious business name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance is invalid if the named grantee is a mere fictitious person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If an existing person or entity acquires title to real estate under an assumed name or a fictitious name, there are specific methods for establishing record identity of the person or entity. SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=37-11-1" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> provides methods for registering fictitious names.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">18</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Powers of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance or encumbrance executed by an attorney-in-fact on behalf of the principal must identify the principal in the body of the instrument. The attorney-in-fact must then sign the name of the principal and his or her own name as attorney-in-fact, although it is permissible to type the name of the principal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Durable power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A durable power of attorney, which contains the words "this power of attorney is not affected by subsequent disability or incapacity of the principal" or similar words showing the intent of the principal that the authority conferred is exercisable notwithstanding the subsequent disability of the principal and all acts done by an attorney-in-fact pursuant to a durable power of attorney during any period of disability or incapacity of the principal shall bind the principal and the principal's successors in interest as if the principal were competent and not disabled.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">20</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Grant of power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A power of attorney or certified copy thereof must be recorded to establish the authority of an attorney-in-fact to act on behalf of the principal. The power of attorney must include in its grant of authority the power to sell or convey if a deed is being executed; or the power to mortgage, pledge or grant as security for loans if a mortgage is being executed. The power to sell or mortgage shall be presumed to include the authority to execute the documents related to consummating the transaction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">21</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Recording power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">For any deed or conveyance signed by a person under a power of attorney, evidence must be shown of record to be in effect on date of instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">22</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Conveyances under authority of power of attorney.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Except as otherwise provided herein, a general authority to convey shall grant to the attorney-in-fact named in the power of attorney authority to convey any interest the principal has in any property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Further inquiry may be required if the examiner has reason to believe that the attorney-in-fact engaged in self-dealing without clear and unmistakable language authorizing self-dealing acts in the power of attorney document indicating that the attorney-in-fact is authorized to engage in self-dealing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">23</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Designation of "trustee."</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When the name of a party to an instrument is followed by "trustee" or "as trustee" or "in trust", and neither this instrument nor any other recorded instrument in the chain of title sets forth the powers of such party, or names as the beneficiary, a conveyance by such party can be approved without investigation of the power of such party to convey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">24</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Trust conveyances</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">curative statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A curative statute validates transfers made to or by a trust prior to July 1, 2003, and construes such transfers to have been made to or by the trustee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-25" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">25</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Property in trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Real property acquired in the name of a trust should be conveyed in the same manner as title was taken.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">26</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Discrepancy in corporate name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The alternate use of "Co." for Company, "Inc." for Incorporated, "Corp." for Corporation, "LLC" for Limited Liability Company, "LLP" for Limited Liability Partnership, "PLC" for Professional Limited Liability Company, "Coop." for Cooperative, "Ltd." for Limited, "P.C." for Professional Corporation, and similar common abbreviations, the omission or inclusion of the word "The," whether or not a part of the corporate name, and the alternate use of "and" and " &amp; " may be disregarded as immaterial unless there is evidence of record that the variation has significance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where a place or location preceded by "of" or "in" is a part of the title of a corporation and a variance relative thereto appears in the record, it is proper to require the execution of another instrument or an appropriate showing of identity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-27" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">27</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Corporate deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The corporate seal or corporate acknowledgment of any corporation attached to a deed, mortgage, assignment of mortgage, release of mortgage or other instruments is prima face evidence that an officer was duly authorized to execute the instrument on behalf of the corporation and that the person has authority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-28" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">28</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Corporate existence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When an instrument of a private corporation appears in the title and the instrument is executed, acknowledged and sealed in proper form, the title examiner may assume that the corporation was legally in existence at the time the instrument took effect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=5-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. </span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000007">Ultra vires</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002"> not assumed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where an instrument of a domestic or qualified foreign private corporation appears in the title, an examiner may assume that the corporation was authorized or not forbidden to acquire and sell the real property affected by instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">30. Corporate acknowledgments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A corporate acknowledgment should not be considered void because the notary public is also an officer, director, employee or stockholder of the corporation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">31. Conveyances to or from unincorporated associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Prior to January 1, 1992, a conveyance to an unincorporated association vests title in such association. Any unincorporated association may mortgage or convey real estate so long as the resolutions and notices as required by SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-25-24" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> are complied with.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">32. Authority of unincorporated associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">An unincorporated religious, benevolent, fraternal, charitable or educational association may mortgage or convey any real estate which is owned by such association by adopting a proper resolution authorizing such mortgage or conveyance and publication as required by statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">33. Conveyance--limited liability company, authority presumed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Any instrument duly executed and acknowledged by an authorized person of a limited liability company may be presumed to be within the authority and duly authorized by the limited liability company.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">34. Execution--corporate or limited liability company.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may presume the power and authority of any officer of a corporation, except a bank, if a corporate acknowledgement or corporate seal is made a part of the document. Upon review of the Articles of Organization, a title examiner may presume the power and authority of any manager of a manager</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">managed limited liability company or member of a member</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">managed limited liability company to execute and acknowledge a document affecting property, unless the Articles of Organization limit the authority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">5</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">35. Political subdivisions--no specific standard.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Note: The acts of any political subdivision must be tested by specific statutes governing the type of political subdivision and type of transaction. This would include organized and unorganized counties, school districts, water and sewer districts and others.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Delivery, delay in recordation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Delivery of an instrument, acknowledged and recorded, is presumed. Delay in recordation, with or without record evidence of the intervening death of the grantor, does not dispel the presumption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002"> 6-02. Forms of acknowledgement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Recommended forms of certificates of acknowledgement for various situations are set forth in SDCL Chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">, and SDCL Chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-5</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. Certificates of acknowledgment substantially following the forms recommend by either chapter are acceptable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">    Chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-4</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">'s recommendations appear in the following:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-4-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-4-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  General individuals</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-4-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-4-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Corporate officers</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-4-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-4-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Attorneys in fact</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-4-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-4-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Deputy sheriffs</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">    SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-4-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-4-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Remote acknowledgement (video)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-5</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">'s recommendations appear in the following:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-5-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Individuals</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-5-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Corporate officers </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-5-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Attorneys in fact</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-5-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Public officers and fiduciaries </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">18-5-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">  Partners </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The recommended forms may be adapted as appropriate for legal entities, legal representatives, or officers other than those listed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Date of acknowledgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may disregard the absence of the date of acknowledgment or an acknowledgment dated before or after the date of the instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Notary act presumed valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may presume that a notarial act outside of South Dakota is in accordance with the laws of that jurisdiction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Expired notary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where the record of an instrument shows a notarial commission to have expired prior to the date of acknowledgment, the acknowledgment is invalid, but the record of the instrument is constructive notice, subject to the provisions of SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=18-5-13" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Notary seal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">All certificates of acknowledgment by notaries public on documents filed for record are binding, legal, and enforceable regardless of whether the notary seal is stamped or embossed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. </span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000007">Lis pendens</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">--effect of judgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The entry of judgment in an action for which a </span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000009">lis pendens</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> has been filed discharges the </span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000009">lis pendens</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">6</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Statute of limitations--</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000007">lis pendens</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may disregard a </span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000009">lis pendens</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> of record more than ten years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Signatures by mark.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner should not object to a signature or subscription by "mark" even though there is no witness if the instrument contains a proper certificate of acknowledgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Reserved.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Strangers to title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">An instrument executed by a person who is a stranger to the record chain of title at the time such instrument is recorded does not make the title unmarketable, unless recently recorded, in which event some inquiry may be justified.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner should take notice of the interest of a person joining with the record owner in a contract, mortgage, lease, plat or easement, other than a spouse joining for possible homestead interest. Conveyances by strangers to the chain of title may be disregarded, unless a title examiner has actual notice of knowledge (through sources other than the record) of the interest of the grantor, or unless subsequent to such conveyance there is recorded a deed or other conveyance vesting title in such stranger.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Quit claim--after acquired title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A quit claim deed does not pass after</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">acquired interest in property, unless words expressing such intent are added.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Deeds--after acquired title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A warranty deed, limited warranty deed or special warranty deed passes after acquired title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Marketable title acts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Chapter 233 Laws for 1947</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Chapter 256 Laws for 1951 (SDC Supp. 51.16B)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Chapter 266 Laws for 1957 (SDC 1960 Supp. 51.16B)</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">SDCL chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">30</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The above are valid statutes of limitation and may respectively be relied upon as a cure or remedy for imperfections in the chain of title and a bar against all claims arising prior to the several dates referred to in each, except those specifically reserved therein. As a prerequisite to reliance upon these statutes for the purpose of title examination, it will be necessary only to require that the abstract or record examination show the recording of an affidavit of possession, as required by the act relied on; that such possession is in the holder of the record title and that there is no claim of record under the provisions of the act relied upon.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Affidavit of possession to be recorded--affiant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">In the event the condition of the title or the abstract is such that it is deemed necessary or advisable to gain the benefit of the provisions of SDCL chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">30</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">, in order to attain the benefit thereof it shall be necessary that the Affidavit as prescribed therein be executed and placed of record. The Affidavit may be made by anyone who knows the facts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Affidavit of possession as basis for creating marketable title under tax deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where a tax deed is regular on its face and has been of record for twenty</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">three years or longer, the title conveyed thereunder can be considered as marketable, if the affidavit of possession as prescribed by SDC Supp. 51.16B07, as amended by Ch. 266 of the Laws of 1957, SDC 1960 Supp. 51.16B07 [§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30-7" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">] is made and filed for record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">09. Use of affidavits.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may rely upon affidavits as to facts in relation to the title in the following cases:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    From any person based on personal knowledge stating:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000011"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    The identity of any person appearing in such chain of title under names varying in the spelling thereof or in the use of initials; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000011"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    That certain property was or was not homestead property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    As to marital status.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    To explain ambiguous recitals in instruments of record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Marketable record title affidavits under SDCL Ch. </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">30</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(5)    When authorized by any other statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Contents of affidavit--interest of maker.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">An affidavit may be used as a means of correcting discrepancies and variances in names and in other cases where it may be accepted as curative evidence under South Dakota statute. It should include some showing that the material statements in it are based on affiant's personal knowledge. The value of an affidavit is not diminished by the fact that the maker is interested in the title or the subject matter of the affidavit, when nothing appears in the record to affect the maker's credibility.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Corrective instruments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A grantor who has conveyed by an effective, unambiguous instrument cannot, by executing another instrument, make a substantial change in the name of the grantee, decrease the size of the premises or the extent of the estate granted, impose a condition or limitation upon the interest granted, or otherwise derogate from the first grant, even though the latter instrument purports to correct or modify the former. However, marketability dependent upon the effect of the first instrument is not impaired by the second instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Instruments which are altered and re-recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The act of re-recording an instrument, after it has been materially altered, does not of itself destroy the rights of the parties to the original unaltered instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">To give effect to a material alteration of a previously recorded document affecting title to real property, the instrument must be re-executed, re-acknowledged, re-delivered and re-recorded. However, a grantor cannot unilaterally derogate from a previous grant; see Standard 3.4.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A material alteration to an instrument is defined as an alteration which changes the legal effect of the instrument or the rights and liabilities of the parties to the original instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=7-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">7</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">13.</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002"> Conveyances--farm credit--right of first refusal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Agricultural real estate that is conveyed or leased by a Farm Credit System entity after January 6, 1988, is subject to a right of first refusal in the previous owner-mortgagor. If the Farm Credit System entity conveys or leases land to a person other than the previous owner-mortgagor had been offered the right to repurchase or lease the acquired land, and has failed to exercise that right. Documentation can include an affidavit from a Farm Credit System agent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000012"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Ownership of water.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">All waters within the limits of the State of South Dakota subject to limitations as provided belong to the public. An examiner may ignore in his opinion any reference thereto.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Accretion, reliction, erosion and avulsion.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The effects of accretion, reliction, erosion and avulsion should be taken into consideration when examining title to real property bound by a body of water.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. High</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">water mark boundaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The public has a right to use the strip of land 50 foot landward from all navigable waters provided the strip is between the ordinary high water mark and ordinary low water mark of public bodies of water.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Road and street as boundaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">An adjacent owner is presumed to own to the middle of a platted road, though the public has a right to use the platted road.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Vacated highway, street, alley or public right of way.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance of real estate, which abuts upon a vacated highway, street, alley, other public right</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">way, includes the vacated highway, street, alley or public right</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">way, either by operation or presumption of law, unless a contrary intent appears.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8-05.1. Effect of abandonment of public use easement by South Dakota Department of Transportation or county commission.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A public use easement held by the South Dakota Department of Transportation or a county may be abandoned by resolution of the South Dakota Transportation Commission or board of county commissioners, respectively, and such lands then revert to the former owner or such former owner s assigns.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Conveyances to state for highway purposes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Prior to July 1, 1986, the South Dakota Department of Transportation could not acquire fee title in right-of-way. On and after July 1, 1986, the South Dakota Department of Transportation may acquire fee title in right of way by gift, devise or purchase, but may not acquire fee title in right of way acquired by condemnation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8-06.1. Rights of way in state trunk highway system acquired prior to 1939.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">    Effective July 1, 1939, all rights-of-way of the state trunk highway system, together with all appurtenances, the right or interest in or to which was in any county, transferred to and vested in the State of South Dakota for highway purposes by operation of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Dedication of streets, etc.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Title is not made unmarketable if streets, alleys and public grounds in a platted area, outside of or inside a municipality, are not expressly dedicated in the owner's certificate on the plat. They may be dedicated in any appropriate manner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Mineral ownership notation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner need not refer to the mineral ownership where no severance appears in the record, unless a specific request for it is made.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=8-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">0</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9. Severance of minerals notation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner need not note the severance of the mineral estate from the surface nor indicate the present ownership of the minerals if the examiner includes a caveat that no opinion is expressed as to the status of the mineral estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=8-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">0</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Conveyances of royalties and minerals.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">In conveyances affecting mineral estates, distinction between perpetual non</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">participating royalty and a conveyance of perpetual mineral interests should be noted, and the respective burden of a perpetual royalty interest on the mineral estate should be contained in the opinion.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=8-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Oil and gas leases--contingent future interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where an oil and gas or other mineral lease covers land subject to a contingent future interest, the oil and gas or other mineral lease must be executed by the statutory trustee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">8</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12. Leases--oil gas.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Prior to July 1, 1995, where the mineral owner is deceased an oil</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">gas lease must be executed by the personal representative as provided by statute.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">After July 1, 1995, a personal representative of an estate holding unrestricted letters may execute oil and gas leases and other instruments affecting the mineral estate without court approval.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Easements as encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Easements, including those reflected on plats, servitudes or non</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">appurtenant restrictions on the use of real property should be noted as encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Rights</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">of</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">way as encumbrances.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A covenant of warranty should not be considered broken by the existence of a highway or railway, or right</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">way for either, upon the land conveyed by an instrument of conveyance, unless otherwise particularly specified in the deed. However, the existence of such highway, railway, or right</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">way should be noted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Conveyances--effect of reservations or exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed referring to a nonexistent reservation or exception and made expressly subject thereto does not operate to reserve and except to the grantor any interest in the matter or matters made subject to exception or reservation and the same shall be considered to have passed to the grantee notwithstanding such recitation in the deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Railroads.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When determining the status of title for lands that contain ownership by a railroad in the chain of title, you must consider the source of the title and the language of the document vesting title in the railroad. Railroads may obtain title through grants, condemnation or purchase. Language in the vesting document may state or imply a fee simple interest or easement interest but several cases (listed below) have interpreted the interests differently depending upon the timing of the conveyance and the language of the document.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Wind or solar energy easements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A property owner may grant a wind or solar easement properly created and recorded, however, the maximum term of such easement is fifty years. Any such easement is void if no development of the potential to produce energy from wind or solar power associated with the easement has occurred within five years after the effective date of the easement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Wind or solar energy rights--limitation on severance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">No interest associated with the production or potential production of energy from wind or solar power may be severed from the surface estate as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=45-5A-3" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> except that such rights may be leased for a period not to exceed fifty years. Any such lease is void if no development of the potential to produce energy from wind or solar power has occurred on the land within five years after the lease began.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">9</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Wind or solar energy easement--mortgage by holder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">    If the wind or solar easement holder mortgages or otherwise encumbers to any party any part of the easement holder's rights and interests under the easement, any such mortgage or encumbrance on the easement is the responsibility of the wind or solar easement holder and attaches only to the easement holder's rights and does not otherwise attach to the land or obligate the property owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Covenants, conditions and restrictions defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The term "covenants, conditions and restrictions" is used in title examining to describe various limitations on the use of land imposed in deeds or other instruments in the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Covenants, conditions and restrictions are generally deemed to run with the land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Covenants contained in conveyances of real property are appurtenant and pass with them to the successor in interest and run with the land.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. General plan restrictions</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">subdivision of tracts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Uniform restrictions as to the use and occupancy of all lots in a subdivision may be imposed by properly executing and recording a declaration or contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Revocation of declaration or contract--execution by successor in interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">In first and second</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">class municipalities, an owner and all successor owners in interest may revoke and cancel the covenants by a properly recorded deed of revocation. Such revocation is not effective until approved by the governing body of the municipality.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Expiration of covenants, conditions and restrictions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Declarations authorized by SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=11-5-1" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=11-5-2" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> shall only be prescribed but not exceed forty years from the date of the declaration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Validity of restrictions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner need not determine the validity or enforceability of covenants, conditions or restrictions but should show those in the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Restrictions in derogation of existing law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Covenants, conditions or restrictions which contain language that discriminates on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin are unenforceable and void.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Medical assistance lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A medical assistance lien created under SDCL chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=28-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">28</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> becomes a lien against real property only from the time the lien is filed with the register of deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Child support liens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The Department of Social Services may impose a lien for support obligations and the notice of lien, properly filed with the register of deeds, establishes the priority as of the date of filing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Tax lien county.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A county poor lien becomes a lien against real property at the time the record is filed in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which the poor person resides or in the county of his legal residence or last residence if he is an inmate of a state institution or deceased. All liens created prior to July 1, 1970, are terminated as a matter of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Poor relief lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Any lien established under SDCL chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=28-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">28</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> with regard to county poor relief shall continue, a foreclosure shall not be commenced until one year after the last payment to or for the benefit of the poor person during the lifetime of the poor person or until after the death of the poor person. Any lien or encumbrance created prior to July 1, 1970, is terminated as a matter of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Claims under federal laws.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner need not mention in the opinion the possibility of claims under federal laws which do not show upon local records.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Tax lien--State or federal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A federal or state tax lien becomes a lien against real property from the time the lien of the tax is entered in the index of tax liens kept by the register of deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Judgments lapse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may ignore a judgment after ten years have passed from the date on which it was docketed unless the judgment has been renewed as provided in SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-16-33" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Divorce--judgment affecting defendant's title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A divorce judgment which states that the defendant is entitled to the plaintiff's interest in real property owned either jointly between plaintiff and defendant or by plaintiff alone shall be sufficient to vest title in the defendant if the divorce judgment contains the following information and statement:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(1)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A legal description of the property being vested in said defendant; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(2)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A statement by the court that should the plaintiff fail to execute an appropriate instrument of conveyance, the judgment shall act in lieu of such conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Divorce-sufficiency of judgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A divorce judgment vesting in the plaintiff the defendant's interest in real property, whether owned solely by said defendant or jointly with said plaintiff, shall be sufficient to vest the defendant's interest in such property, provided that the judgment or the court's file affirmatively shows the following:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(1)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The legal description of property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(2)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A statement by the court that should the defendant fail to execute an appropriate instrument of conveyance, the decree thus being entered shall act in lieu of such conveyance; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(3)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The defendant appeared in said action after having been served either by publication or personally and by such appearance, either stipulated to the entry of judgment and property settlement, which stipulation agreed to the vesting of the property in question, or the action was litigated after due appearance at the hearing at which said judgment was ordered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(4)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If there was no appearance by the defendant after being served either personally or by publication, the judgment must affirmatively show further as follows:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000015"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000016">(a)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If defendant was served personally, that the complaint indicated the action was for the purpose of divesting defendant's interest in the particular property and the complaint set forth in full the legal description of said property; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000015"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000016">(b)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the service was by publication, that the summons and complaint indicated the action was for the purpose of divesting defendant's interest in the particular property by full legal description and that the affidavit for publication indicated that the action was for divorce and also for purposes of divesting defendant's interest in real property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000017"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Notice of levy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A notice of levy, when properly recorded under SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-18-22" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">, may only be released upon:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Proof of the satisfaction of judgment;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A deed from the debtor specifying the intent to satisfy the judgment;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Proper release from the levy;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Sheriff's deed; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Release or abandonment of the execution; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Release, discharge, or removal by order of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Real property abandoned by bankruptcy trustee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The marketability of title to real property abandoned by a bankruptcy trustee for debtor</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">possession exercising the powers of a bankruptcy trustee is not adversely affected if certified copies of the following are recorded:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(1)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The notice of commencement of a case in U.S. Bankruptcy Court;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(2)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If a trustee is appointed, the order appointing trustee;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(3)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If a motion for abandonment was filed with the bankruptcy court, the bankruptcy court order granting the motion; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000013"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(4)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If a notice of abandonment was filed, and if no separate proceeding was had for abandonment but such abandonment was made a part of the final report of the trustee, the order closing the estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Real property claimed as exempt by debtor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The marketability of title to real property claimed as exempt by a debtor in an ongoing bankruptcy proceeding is not adversely affected if certified copies of all of the following are recorded:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000018"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000016">(1)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The notice of commencement of a case in U.S. Bankruptcy Court;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000018"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000016">(2)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">That portion of the schedules of the debtor reflecting that the property involved was listed and claimed as exempt and the net proceeds to be distributed to the debtor is equal to or less than the amount claimed as exempt; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000018"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000016">(3)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The certificate of the clerk of the bankruptcy court or the clerk of the United States District Court showing that no objections to the debtor's claim of exemptions were filed, or an order of the bankruptcy court or district court determining that the property was properly exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Real property sold free and clear of any interest in course of bankruptcy proceedings.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The marketability of title to real property sold free and clear of any lienholder's interest in such property in the course of any bankruptcy proceeding is not adversely affected if certified copies of the following are recorded, as the case may be:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A.    If the real property is sold by a debtor</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">in</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">possession then the following shall be recorded:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(1)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A U.S. Bankruptcy Court order containing the name of the debtor-in-possession and which authorizes the debtor-in-possession to sell the property, lists each lien which transfers to the sale proceeds, and which contains the name of the grantee;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(2)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the name of the grantee is not contained in the bankruptcy court order authorizing the debtor-in-possession to sell the property, a bankruptcy court order confirming the name of the grantee;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(3)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed from the debtor-in-possession; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(4)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the debtor did not hold the only ownership interest in the property and if the property is being sold free and clear of those other ownership interests, a bankruptcy court order authorizing such sale.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000010"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">B.    If the real property is sold by a trustee then the following shall be recorded:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(1)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A bankruptcy court order containing the name of the trustee which authorizes the trustee to sell the property, lists each lien which transfers to the sale proceeds, and which contains the name of the grantee;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(2)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the name of the grantee is not contained in the bankruptcy court order authorizing the trustee to sell the property, a bankruptcy court order confirming the name of the grantee;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(3)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed from the trustee; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(4)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the debtor did not hold the only ownership interest in the property and if the property is being sold free and clear of those other ownership interests, a bankruptcy court order authorizing such sale.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Bankruptcy lien avoidance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A lien may be deemed to have been extinguished:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000011"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    If the U.S. Bankruptcy Court issues an order avoiding the lien; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000011"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    If it is a judgment lien, if it is discharged in accordance with SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-16-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15-16-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-16-43" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15-16-43</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, in the state court proceeding in which the judgment was originally entered against the debtor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">09. Bankruptcy discharge.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A discharge operates to extinguish the personal liability of the debtor only. It does not extinguish the debt as to any other person or any lien attached to property before the bankruptcy filing which is not avoided or discharged through an order of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court or if it is a judgment lien, if it is not discharged under SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-16-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15-16-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-16-43" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15-16-43</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, in the state court proceeding in which the judgment was originally entered against the debtor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">13</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Mechanic's lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A mechanic's lien may be disregarded after lapse of the time within which suit for foreclosure may be filed (six years), unless proceedings for its foreclosure have previously been commenced.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">13</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Mechanic and materialmen's lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The filing of a Notice of Project Commencement does not constitute a cloud, lien or encumbrance upon, or defect to the title of the real property described in the notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Mortgages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Whenever a conveyance shows affirmatively that it was given as security it should be treated as a mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Whenever a conveyance is from the record owner to the holder of a mortgage on the property that fact alone does not place a subsequent purchaser on inquiry as to whether the conveyance was given as security and is not grounds for an objection unless by reason of the date or recital it places a purchaser on inquiry.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Reference to nonrecorded mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When a deed filed for record more than twenty years refers to a mortgage which is not shown of record and the record does not show that any action has been commenced with reference thereto, such reference to mortgage may be disregarded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Mortgages--release or assignment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where a mortgage has been re</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">recorded and a release or assignment is given which describes only one of the recordings, the release or assignment is sufficient; but where a new mortgage is recorded which purports to be given to correct a defect in a former mortgage, there should be a release or assignment of both mortgages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Mortgages--statute of limitations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A mortgage past due more than fifteen years from its due date or recorded extension thereof, or if no due date is stated therein or ascertainable therefrom, thirty years from the date of the mortgage, is ineffective and void and the record thereof may be disregarded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Satisfaction by one of plural mortgagees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Where a mortgage is given to two or more mortgagees a satisfaction by one of such mortgagees is sufficient to release the mortgage except where the mortgage shows that it secures debts which are owned separately by the different mortgagees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Release of mortgage by other than mortgagee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may treat a mortgage as satisfied if a mortgage release complying with the requirements in SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=44-8-31" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> is recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Release--assignment of rents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner shall require a release of a separately recorded assignment of rents even though the mortgage given on the same date or for the same debt is satisfied or released, unless the assignment of rents by its own terms is satisfied when the mortgage is satisfied or released or the satisfaction or release indicates the underlying debt is paid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Defect in satisfaction of mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A satisfaction of a mortgage is sufficient notwithstanding error in some details in date, amount, book and page of record, property description, names and position of parties, or other details, if, considering all circumstances of record, sufficient data are given to identify the security interest sought to be satisfied.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">09. Deeds</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">unsatisfied mortgage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed from the record holder of an unsatisfied mortgage or other encumbrance, who is also the record title holder, which does not except the encumbrance or state that the deed is given subject to the encumbrance, is sufficient as a discharge of the encumbrance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10. Mortgage--merger of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the holder of a mortgage acquires the estate of the mortgagor, the mortgage interest may be merged in the fee and the mortgage extinguished, although it is only when the fee and the lien center in the same person without any intervening claims, liens or equities that a merger of the title and the lien will take place.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Merger depends upon the intent of the parties; a mortgage may be extinguished where it would continue to exist at law, or a mortgage may be preserved where it would be merged at law. Determination of merger will depend upon the instruments, facts, and circumstances involved.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If there is an outstanding or intervening lien or title, the foundation for the merger does not exist and no merger will be declared.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11. Foreclosure of mortgage by action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The instruments required to be recorded to show title based on a mortgage foreclosure by action are the sheriff's certificate of sale, and the sheriff's deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If mortgagor redeems, recording the original certificate of redemption will eliminate the foreclosed mortgage and does not affect the status of junior liens. Satisfaction of the original mortgage is neither necessary nor desirable. Foreclosure cuts out subsequent liens and satisfaction or release of them is not necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Satisfaction of lien holders, properly joined in the action, is not necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12. Foreclosure by advertisement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The instruments required to be recorded to show title based on a mortgage foreclosure by advertisement are the sheriff's certificate of sale, any certificates or affidavits of non</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">redemption, the affidavit of publication of notice of sale, an affidavit stating notice was provided to all required parties and that no request for foreclosure by action was made, an affidavit relating to the military status of the owner and the sheriff's deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Probate and estate administration--chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Prior to July 1, 1995 (the effective date of adoption of the Uniform Probate Code in South Dakota), for ultimate distributions from an estate, as distinguished from conveyances from an estate, a certified copy of a decree of distribution made by a South Dakota circuit court is sufficient to complete the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Executor's deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">For conveyances out of an estate, as distinguished from ultimate distributions from an estate pursuant o decedent's will or intestate succession, prior to July 1, 1995 (the effective date of adoption of the Uniform Probate Code in South Dakota), a certified copy of an order confirming sale made by a South Dakota circuit court and an executor's or administrator's deed is necessary to complete the chain of title, except in certain circumstances of an independent administration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Conveyances made under the Uniform Probate Code.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">For conveyances occurring after July 1, 1995 under the Uniform Probate Code, SDCL title 29A, whether or not in ultimate distribution of the estate under the decedent's will or intestate succession, a duly recorded personal representative's deed with attached certified copy of the Letters of Personal Representative is required to complete the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Chain of title probate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner examining a title for an intended purchaser or mortgagee for value from a distributee of an estate need only require proof of unrestricted letters of the personal representative in effect on the date of the original conveyance from the estate to the distribute of the estate in order to complete the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Authority of personal representative.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Upon the death of a person, the real and personal property devolves to the heirs or devisees, subject to claims and the administration of the estate, and the personal representative, acting on behalf of the estate, and on behalf of the heirs or devisees of the decedent, has the authority to convey said real and personal property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Deed of distribution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed of distribution is evidence of the distributee's title. The distributee's receipt of the deed is conclusive evidence that the distributee is the one entitled to the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Delayed probate or administration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If no proceedings concerning succession or estate administration have been commenced within three years of the date of the decedent s death, a personal representative may be appointed for the sole purpose</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000021">s</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> of transferring property pursuant to the terms of the decedent s will or by intestate succession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. South Dakota inheritance tax liens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The South Dakota inheritance tax was repealed effective July 1, 2001, and any remaining inheritance tax liens of record are of no further force or effect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">09. Termination of a life estate or the interest of a life tenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">To establish termination of the interest of a life tenant in real property, the certified record of death must be recorded together with an affidavit setting out the legal descriptions of the property involved. Alternatively, if the interest of a life tenant is the subject of proceedings concerning succession or estate administration, the court, in its order of complete settlement, may terminate the decedent s life estate in the property by the recording of the order of complete settlement in the land record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">10</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Probate--existence of federal lien.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">No objection shall be made to the possible existence of federal tax liens if the personal representative provides to the title examiner a lien release, a closing letter or an affidavit stating that no federal estate tax liability exists.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">11</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Authority of successor fiduciary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A successor personal representative or successor conservator has all of the powers of the succeeded personal representative and succeeded conservator, subject to any restrictions indicated in the letters.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">12</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Term of authority for fiduciary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The authority of a personal representative or conservator continues until the appointment is terminated or modified. Unless otherwise indicated, a title examiner may presume that letters originally issued continued in effect and unmodified from the date of their issuance to the date of any subsequent certification of a copy thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">13</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Acts authorized by personal representative or conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">No order confirming or authorizing any act by a personal representative or conservator, not contrary to any restriction shown in the letters, shall be required; however, there are restrictions against self-dealing by a personal representative or conservator which may apply.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">14</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Guardian's deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">For conveyances from a guardian prior to July 1, 1993, a certified copy of an order of a court confirming the sale, together with a guardian's deed is necessary to complete the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Conservator's deeds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">For conveyances from a conservator on or after July 1, 1993, a conservator's deed and a certified copy of the letters of conservatorship from a court of competent jurisdiction are necessary to complete the chain of title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A certified copy of unrestricted letters of the conservator which establishes that the letters were in effect on the date of the title transaction, is conclusive evidence of the conservator's authority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Guardianship proceedings in existence prior to July 1, 1993, continue in effect after that date and the guardian of the estate appointed prior to July 1, 1993, shall have the same powers as previously granted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">16</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Authority of conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A certified copy of proof of authority of appointment from a court of competent jurisdiction and bond, and a certified copy of unrestricted letters of the conservator which establishes that the letters were in effect on the date of the title transaction, are necessary to evidence the conservator's authority.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Unless modified or terminated, a guardian appointed prior to July 1, 1993, shall have the same powers as previously granted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Foreign personal representative.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A foreign personal representative appointed in testacy must be appointed by an order or statement from a South Dakota court or clerk, qualify and be issued letters in order to transfer title to the real estate. If no local administration or application or petition therefor is pending in this state, a foreign personal representative appointed in intestacy may file certified copies of the foreign documents of appointment and of any official bond with the clerk of courts in a county in which property belonging to the decedent is located and thereafter be authorized to transfer title to real property in South Dakota with the same authority as a locally appointed personal representative. However, a bank or trust company shall not have the authority to act unless qualified to do trust business or exercise trust powers in this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">18</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Guardian and conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The fact that an individual or entity deals with a guardian, if appointed prior to July 1, 1995, or conservator with knowledge of the representative capacity does not alone require an inquiry into the guardian's or conservator's authority, except that any such individual or entity is charged with knowledge of restrictions that may appear on the letters of guardianship or conservatorship.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Omitted real estate or faulty description of closed estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When an estate has been as administered in probate court and a final decree of distribution recorded in the land records, no reopening of the estate shall be required to convey an interest of the decedent merely because:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000011"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    All of the real estate of the decedent or interest therein was not included in the inventory or in the decree of distribution; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000011"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The description of such estate or interest was mis</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">described in the probate record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed by heirs or devisees, whether in warranty or quitclaim, shall be effective to pass title to real estate if the existing probate record enables a clear and unambiguous determination that the grantors would be the persons entitled to decree of such estate or interest if the estate were reopened to correct the error or include the omitted property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003"></span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003"></span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15-20</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003"></span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Succession to real property by affidavit--requirements of the affidavit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Title to real property held in the name of a deceased individual may be transferred by the recording of an affidavit in the county where the real property is located if the following requirements are met:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    At least 60 days must have passed since</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000022"> the</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> individual s date of death;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    All persons claiming to be successors to the deceased person s interest in the real estate or persons legally acting on such claiming person s behalf must sign the affidavit;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The affidavit must be accompanied by a certified copy of the deceased person s death certificate;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The affidavit must include the following:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000023"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    The legal description of the real property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    A statement that the deceased person s interest in all real property located in this state does not exceed fifty thousand dollars;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(c)    A statement that sixty days have passed since the date of death;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(d)    A statement that no application or petition for the appointment of a personal representative for the estate of the deceased person is pending or has been granted in any jurisdiction;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(e)    A statement identifying the claiming successors and their mailing addresses;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(f)    A statement that the claiming successors are entitled to the real property because of one of the following and identifying which is the basis for the claim: the homestead allowance under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-2-402" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-2-402</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">; the family allowance under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-2-403" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-2-403</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">; by intestate succession; or by devise under the will of the decedent;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(g)    If succession is claimed to be by will, the date of the will and a statement that the persons signing the affidavit have made an investigation and have been unable to determine any subsequent will;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(h)    A statement that no one other than the claiming successors have a right to the interest of the decedent in the described property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(i)    A statement identifying each claiming successor's relationship to the decedent and a statement of the value of the entire estate of the decedent;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(j)    A statement that the transfer of title is not subject to a transfer fee pursuant to</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000022"> SDCL</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> subdivision </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-4-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43-4-22</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(18);</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(k)    A statement that the decedent has not incurred any indebtedness to the Department of Social Services for medical assistance for nursing home or other medical institutional care; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000023"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(l)    A statement that each person signing the affidavit swears or affirms that all statements in the affidavit are true and material and further acknowledges that any false statement may subject the person or persons to criminal penalties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15-21</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Succession to real property by affidavit--effect of transfer by affidavit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A successor named in an affidavit for succession to real property under SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-3-1203" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-3-1203</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> has the same protection and liability as a distributee who has received a deed of distribution from a personal representative and takes title only to whatever interest was held by the deceased person as against all persons interested in the estate of the deceased person. In addition, successors take subject to all claims of creditors of the deceased person and allowances of the deceased person s surviving spouse and dependent children, if any, and subject to the rights of others resulting from abatement, retainer, advancement, and ademption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15-22</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Succession to real property by affidavit--liabilities of deceased person and effect on successors.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Any successor named in an affidavit under SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-3-1203" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-3-1203</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> is responsible for seeing that any property received under this section is applied to liens, encumbrances, homestead allowance, exempt property, family allowance, funeral expenses, expenses of administration, and creditor claims.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=15-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">15-23</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">. Succession to real property by affidavit  effect on purchaser or lender in good faith and lien holders.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If an interest in real property transferred under SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-3-1203" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-3-1203</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> is later acquired by a purchaser or lender in good faith, for value, and without actual notice that the transfer was improper, the purchaser or lender takes title free of any claims of the decedent's estate and incurs no personal liability to the estate of the deceased person, whether or not the transfer was proper. Purchasers and lenders have no duty to inquire whether a transfer was proper. However, nothing in these provisions affects the rights of a secured creditor or judgment creditor in such property, or prevents any proceeding enforcing any mortgage, pledge, or other liens upon the real property described in the affidavit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">16</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Omission and inconsistency of dates.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The fact that an instrument affecting title may not be dated, or that inconsistency exists between its date, the date of attestation, the date of acknowledgment or the date of recordation, does not impair marketability, unless the inconsistency is of such peculiar significance, when considered with other circumstances of record, as to impel a reasonable suspicion on the part of the examiner that the title may be defective.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">16</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Effect of curative acts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">An act, curative of matters of execution, acknowledgment and recording, or procedural omission, irregularities or defects, is presumed to be valid legislation, effectively eliminating objections based upon the imperfections of title which fall within its scope as to subject matter and date, thus avoiding necessity of action to quiet title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A curative statute purporting to legalize alleged defects in probate proceedings is inoperative as against a claim based upon legal action or proceeding which the record shows was pending at the time the curative statute went into effect, whether or not the curative statute so states.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">16</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Condominiums.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A condominium project is established whenever the developers or the owners of a building or buildings expressly declare, through the recordation of a master deed or lease, their desire to submit their property to the formation of a condominium under the laws given in SDCL ch. </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-15A" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">15A</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><a id="_Hlk119504030" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000024" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17-01. </span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">Requirements for transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000025"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">To create a transfer on death deed, the transferor must have the same capacity required to make a will. The transfer on death deed must be recorded in the county where the property is located before the transferor s death and must include:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000026"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    The essential elements and formalities of a recordable inter vivos deed; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000027"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    A statement that the transfer is to occur at the transferor s death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000028"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A transfer on death deed does not require consideration, notice, delivery, or acceptance during the transferor s life. A transfer on death deed has no effect while the transferor is alive, nor does it affect the rights and interests of a designated beneficiary, creditor, or future creditor until the death of the transferor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000029"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000030"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000031"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000032">17-02.</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002"> Revocation of transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cListParagraph"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A transfer on death deed may not be revoked by a revocatory act, such as burning, tearing, canceling, or otherwise destroying the deed, after it is recorded. A recorded transfer on death deed can only be revoked, in whole or in part, by an instrument subsequently acknowledged by the transferor and recorded. The instrument must be either:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000026"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    A transfer on death deed, inter vivos deed, or other instrument of revocation expressly revoking the prior transfer on death deed; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000027"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    A transfer on death deed revoking the prior transfer on death deed by inconsistency.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">An optional revocation form can be found in SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-6-431" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-6-431</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000033"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000028"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17-03. Limitations on liability of beneficiary of transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000034"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A purchaser for value or a lender acquiring a security interest in the property from the beneficiary takes their interest free and clear of any claims or liability to the transferor s estate or creditors as long as they had no knowledge that the transfer was improper.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000035"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000036"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000028"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17-04. Impact of transfer on death deed at transferor s death</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000034"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Upon the death of the transferor, property that is the subject of a transfer on death deed transfers to the designated beneficiaries who survived the transferor, subject to any restrictions contained in the transfer on death deed and disclaimers recorded by beneficiaries with the register of deeds in the county where the property is located. Beneficiaries take the property subject to all conveyances, encumbrances, assignments, contracts, mortgages, liens, and other interests the property is subject to at the time of the transferor s death. The transfer on death deed transfers the property without covenant or warranty of title, even if the transfer on death deed contains a contrary provision.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000008"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000036"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000028"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17-05. Joint owners making a transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000034"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If the transferor is a joint owner of the land, upon the transferor s death, the property which is the subject of the transfer on death deed will belong to any surviving joint owners. However, if the transferor is the last surviving joint owner, then the transfer on death deed is effective and the property transfers to the designated beneficiaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000037"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000036"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000031"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000032">17-06.</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">Transfer on death deed beneficiary s liability for debts and obligations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000038"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A beneficiary of a transfer on death deed may be liable to the creditors or personal representative of a deceased transferor for an amount up to the value of the property conveyed to the beneficiary, as determined at the time of transferor s death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000039"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000036"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000028"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17-07. The making or modification of beneficiary of transfer on death deed by agent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000034"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">In the absence of a document establishing an agent s right to act or a court order expressly authorizing such action, an attorney-in-fact, custodian, conservator, or other agent of the transferor may not make, change, or revoke a beneficiary designation on a transfer on death deed. However, this does not prohibit or limit the agent s ability to sell, pledge, or otherwise enact a present transfer of the property during the transferor s life with such express authorization, in effect, extinguishing the designated beneficiary s right to receive the property upon the transferor s death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000040"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000036"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000028"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">17-08. Affidavit of confirmation after transfer on death deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000034"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">To evidence the transfer of property upon the death of the transferor of the transfer on death deed, a beneficiary must file and record an affidavit of confirmation in the county where the property is located. The affidavit must comply with the requirements of SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-6-427" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-6-427</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. An optional form of the affidavit of confirmation can be found in SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=29A-6-432" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">29A-6-432</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">. The register of deeds will make an index reference in the record of deeds to any affidavit of confirmation properly filed. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Metes and bounds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">When any owner of a government subdivision or a platted tract or lot divides that land into parcels for the purpose of transfer that cannot be described except by metes and bounds, the parcels of land so divided must be platted before any instrument of transfer can be recorded. Real property descriptions using metes and bounds may be recorded only if a previous conveyance by the same metes and bounds has been made and recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Legal description from survey or plat.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A legal description is eligible for recordation if the document contains a reference to a legal survey or is capable of being indexed in one of the two statutory numerical indexes maintained by the office of the register of deeds for that particular county.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">If a legal description includes a reference to a platted division or subdivision, the legal description should also identify the lot or tract number, the block or tract number and the name of the platted addition or subdivision taken directly from the recorded plat. The legal description should also include a concluding reference identifying the county and state where the plat is recorded along with the book and page.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Platting.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Any subdivision of land containing two or more lots shall be platted or replatted and must be submitted for proper platting according to law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Plats--designation or variations in addition or subdivision name.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Although a plat should be referred to in a conveyance as entitled in the owner's dedication clause in the filed plat as reflected by the abstract or record examination (without reference to the present state of incorporation of the municipality unless part of the plat name), minor inaccuracies in description such as the interchange of the words "subdivision" and "addition," the addition or omission of the word "first" when there is only one such addition, and other similar discrepancies which do not create a problem of identification can be disregarded, provided a title examiner is satisfied that the discrepancies do not create the possibility of reference to any other platted area in the village, city, municipality, township or other government subdivision of which the plat is part. It is sufficient in such instances to request the abstracter to note that there is only one such platted area.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">05. Plats, effect of joinders in.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance from the record owner shall be sufficient notwithstanding that a stranger to the title joins in the dedication of the plat or covenants of which the tract is a part if the record shows an interest of said stranger in another tract within the plat or subject to the covenants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Such showing may be by recitation in the plat or covenants as to which parts thereof each joining party claims an interest. If the plat or covenants do not so designate, a title examiner should require the abstracter to place in the abstract or record examination, for reference purposes, the conveyance to the joining party of part or parts of the platted area.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">06. Plats, vacation before lots sold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The recording of an instrument executed by all of the owners of a subdivision vacating a plat before any lots have been sold extinguishes all easements created by the plat and revokes the dedication to the public of all rights in the streets, alleys, easements and public grounds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">07. Plats, vacation after lots sold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The vacation of all or any part of a plat after the sale of any lots must be executed by all of the owners of the subdivision and by all of the owners of the lots sold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">08. Discrepancy in survey.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Title shall not be considered unmarketable because a survey discloses differences in deed or plat distances or courses and subsequently measured distances or courses if the surveyor states that both descriptions describe the same parcel.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">19</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">09. Plats, effect of replat on rights in the public and easements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The replat of a platted subdivision extinguishes the rights in the public and the public easements and rights-of-way created in the original plat as set forth in the replat or to the extent they are inconsistent with the replat. Any private easements shown on a plat cannot be extinguished without joinder of the parties benefitted by the private easement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Marketable record title--statute of limitations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">No title shall be considered unmarketable by reason of any claim or defect twenty</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">two years or older, if the record title holder has an unbroken chain of title through the holder's immediate or remote grantors by a deed of conveyance which has been recorded twenty</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">two years or more, and if the record title holder is in possession of the property. This standard does not extinguish or bar those claims provided for under SDCL chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">43</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000003">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">30</span></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Title by patent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">The chain of title must be based upon a recorded patent or certified copy of the patent except when the title is founded upon a congressional grant which by its terms does not require a patent, a judgment or a treaty.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">03. Validity of patent under General Allotment Act.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may not assume the validity of a fee patent issued pursuant to the General Allotment Act of February 8, 1887.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">23</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">04. Financial institution name change or successor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A title examiner may rely on a recitation in an instrument of record executed by a regulatory authority, or an officer or counsel for a lending institution that the lending institution changed its name or is the successor of one or more previous lending institutions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">26</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">01. Tax title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">Neither a tax deed issued pursuant to any of the provisions of SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=10-25-12" rel="noopener"></a><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">, nor any combination of such deeds, terminates the rights of the owner who owned it prior to its sale for taxes, unless there is:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(1)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A judgment in a quiet title action;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(2)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A marketable record title affidavit pursuant to SDCL</span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> 43</span></a><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-30-7" rel="noopener"></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont"> (using as a "root of title" the tax deed from the county); or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000019"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000014">(3)</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A deed conveying the prior owner's interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000020"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">26</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000005">-</span><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont-000002">02. Effect of tax deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000004"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">A valid tax deed clothes the grantee with a new and complete title under an independent grant from the sovereign authority of the state, extinguishing all prior titles.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cNormal-000000"><span class="s83001c50b40f4f4d87b5f16bc63c953cDefaultParagraphFont">(Current through 2025 Session Laws, Executive Order 25-09 and Supreme Court Rule 25-16.)</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065476Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065476SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065476CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065476CL-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065476Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065476DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065476DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065476000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065476SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065476SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065476Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-1"><span class="s2065476SENU">43-30-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065476SENU">. </span><span class="s2065476CL">Marketable record title--Unbroken chain of title of record for twenty</span><span class="s2065476CL-000000">-</span><span class="s2065476CL">two years or longer--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065476Normal-000001"><span class="s2065476DefaultParagraphFont">Any person having the legal capacity to own land in this state, who has an unbroken chain of title to any interest in land by himself and his immediate or remote grantors for a period of twenty</span><span class="s2065476DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065476DefaultParagraphFont">two years or longer, and is in possession of such land, shall be deemed to have a marketable record title to such interest, subject only to such claims thereto and defects of title as are not extinguished or barred by the application of the provisions of this chapter, instruments which have been recorded less than twenty</span><span class="s2065476DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065476DefaultParagraphFont">two years, and any encumbrances of record not barred by the statute of limitations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065476Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065476000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065476Normal"><span class="s2065476SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065476SCL-000004"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 1; SL 1951, ch 256, § 1; SL 1957, ch 266, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B01.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065477Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065477SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065477CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065477Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065477DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065477Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065477000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065477SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065477SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065477Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-2"><span class="s2065477SENU">43-30-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065477SENU">. </span><span class="s2065477CL">Definitions--Unbroken chain of title to an interest in land--Title transaction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065477Normal-000000"><span class="s2065477DefaultParagraphFont">A person shall be deemed to have the unbroken chain of title to an interest in land as such terms are used in this chapter if the official public records of the county wherein such land is situated disclose a conveyance or other title transaction dated and recorded twenty-two years or more prior thereto, which conveyance or other title transaction purports to create such interest in such person or his immediate or remote grantors, with nothing appearing of record purporting to divest such person and his immediate or remote grantors of such purported interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065477Normal-000001"><span class="s2065477DefaultParagraphFont">"Title transaction" as used herein means any transaction affecting title to real property, including title by will or descent from any persons who held title of record at the date of his death, title by a decree or order of any court, title by tax deed, by trustee's, referee's, conservator's, personal representative's, master's in chancery, or sheriff's deed, as well as by direct conveyance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065477Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065477000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065477Normal"><span class="s2065477SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065477SCL-000003"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 2; SL 1951, ch 256, § 2; SL 1957, ch 266, § 2; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B02; SL 1993, ch 213, § 235; SL 1995, ch 167, § 188.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065478Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065478SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065478CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065478Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065478DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065478DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065478000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065478SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065478SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065478Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-3"><span class="s2065478SENU">43-30-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065478SENU">. </span><span class="s2065478CL">Marketable record title held free and clear of interest, claims, and charges--Limitation--Notice of claim of interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065478Normal-000000"><span class="s2065478DefaultParagraphFont">Such marketable title shall be held by such person and shall be taken by his successors in interest free and clear of all interest, claims, and charges whatever, the existence of which depends in whole or in part upon any act, transaction, event, or omission that occurred twenty</span><span class="s2065478DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065478DefaultParagraphFont">two years or more prior thereto, whether such claim or charge be evidenced by a recorded instrument or otherwise, and all such interest, claims, and charges affecting such interest in real property shall be barred and not enforceable at law or equity, unless any person making such claim or asserting such interest or charge shall, on or before twenty</span><span class="s2065478DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065478DefaultParagraphFont">three years from the date of recording of deed of conveyance under which title is claimed, or on or before July 1, 1958, whichever event is the latest in point of time, file for record a notice in writing, duly verified by oath, setting forth the nature of his claim, interest, or charge; and no disability nor lack of knowledge of any kind on the part of anyone shall operate to extend his time for filing such claim after the expiration of twenty</span><span class="s2065478DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065478DefaultParagraphFont">three years from the recording of such deed of conveyance or one year after July 1, 1957, whichever event is the latest in point of time.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065478Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065478000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065478Normal"><span class="s2065478SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065478SCL-000003"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 3; SL 1951, ch 256, § 3; SL 1957, ch 266, § 3; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B03.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065479Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065479SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065479CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065479Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065479DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065479000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065479SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065479SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065479Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-4"><span class="s2065479SENU">43-30-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065479SENU">. </span><span class="s2065479CL">Filing of notice of claim of interest--Persons authorized to file.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065479Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065479DefaultParagraphFont">The notice mentioned in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-3"><span class="s2065479DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065479DefaultParagraphFont"> may be filed for record by the claimant of any interest therein described or by any other person acting on behalf of a claimant who is, under disability, unable to assert a claim on his own behalf, or one of a class but whose identity cannot be established or is uncertain at the time of filing such claim for record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065479Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065479000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065479Normal"><span class="s2065479SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065479SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 4; SL 1951, ch 256, § 4; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B04.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065480Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065480SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065480CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065480Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065480DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065480000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065480SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065480SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065480Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-5"><span class="s2065480SENU">43-30-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065480SENU">. </span><span class="s2065480CL">Notice of claim of interest--Filing for record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065480Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065480DefaultParagraphFont">The claim referred to in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-3"><span class="s2065480DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065480DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-4"><span class="s2065480DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065480DefaultParagraphFont"> shall be filed in each county where the claimed land or any part thereof is situate and must set forth the legal description of the land affected by such claim together with a statement of the nature of the claim, charge, or interest asserted, which description shall be set forth in particular terms and not by general inclusions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065480Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065480000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065480Normal"><span class="s2065480SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065480SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 5; SL 1951, ch 256, § 5; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B05.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065481Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065481SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065481CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065481Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065481DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065481000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065481SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065481SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065481Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-6"><span class="s2065481SENU">43-30-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065481SENU">. </span><span class="s2065481CL">Acceptance of notice of claim of interest for filing by register of deeds--Entering and recording--Indexing of notices.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065481Normal-000000"><span class="s2065481DefaultParagraphFont">The register of deeds of each county shall accept all such notices which describe land located within the county which he serves and shall enter and record, and index such notices in the same manner as notices of lis pendens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065481Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065481000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065481Normal"><span class="s2065481SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065481SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 6; SL 1951, ch 256, § 6; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B06.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065482Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065482SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065482CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065482Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065482DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065482DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065482000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065482SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065482SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065482Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7"><span class="s2065482SENU">43-30-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065482SENU">. </span><span class="s2065482CL">Affidavit of possession of real property--Contents--Recording--Time for filing--State railroad property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065482Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont">For the purpose of this chapter, the fact of possession of real property referred to in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-1"><span class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont"> may be shown of record by one or more affidavits containing the legal description of the real property referred to and show that the record titleholder is upon the date thereof in possession of the real property. The register of deeds shall record such affidavit or affidavits at length in miscellaneous records of his county. No such affidavits of possession may be filed as to any lands before the expiration of twenty</span><span class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont">three years from recording of deed of conveyance or other instrument of conveyance under which title is claimed, or before one year after July 1, 1957, whichever event is the latest in point of time, to any land as to which claim under the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-5"><span class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont"> has been filed. The legal description of the real property contained in affidavits of possession for railroad property and linear railroad rights</span><span class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065482DefaultParagraphFont">way acquired by the South Dakota Railroad Authority, the state, or any of its subdivisions may be made by reference to and incorporation of filing information of previous conveyances and other documents of title filed of record in the county where the real property is located.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065482Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065482000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065482Normal"><span class="s2065482SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065482SCL-000003"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 7; SL 1951, ch 256, § 7; SL 1957, ch 266, § 4; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B07; SL 1981, ch 309, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065483Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065483SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065483CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065483Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065483DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065483000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065483SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065483SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065483Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-8"><span class="s2065483SENU">43-30-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065483SENU">. </span><span class="s2065483CL">Record of affidavit of possession--Evidence of facts stated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065483Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065483DefaultParagraphFont">When an affidavit has been filed and recorded as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7"><span class="s2065483DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-7</span></a><span class="s2065483DefaultParagraphFont">, the record thereof, or the record of a duly certified copy thereof, shall be prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated, for the purposes of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065483Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065483000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065483Normal"><span class="s2065483SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065483SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 8; SL 1951, ch 256, § 8; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B08.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-30-8.1 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-30-8.1 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-30-8.1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-30-8.1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1985, ch 338, &#167;&nbsp;10<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065485Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065485SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065485CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065485Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065485DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065485000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065485SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065485SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065485Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-8.2"><span class="s2065485SENU">43-30-8.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065485SENU">. </span><span class="s2065485CL">Condition subsequent based on alcoholic beverage use barred by affidavit unless rerecorded--Duration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065485Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065485DefaultParagraphFont">Notwithstanding the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-12"><span class="s2065485DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065485DefaultParagraphFont">, an affidavit filed pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7"><span class="s2065485DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065485DefaultParagraphFont"> shall bar a condition subsequent in a deed as described by this section unless any person claiming an interest in the condition has rerecorded the terms of the condition with the appropriate register of deeds. Such recording shall be valid for ten years and may be rerecorded. This section shall only apply to a condition subsequent in a deed whereby the use or sale of alcoholic beverages, in any manner, would work a forfeiture and automatic reverter of the title of real property containing that condition subsequent to the grantor in the conveyance creating that condition subsequent, or to his heirs and assigns; or would give rise to the right of reentry by the grantor in the conveyance creating that condition subsequent, or to his heirs and assigns, for breach of that condition subsequent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065485Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065485000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065485Normal"><span class="s2065485SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065485SCL-000002"> SL 1976, ch 266, §§ 1, 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065486Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065486SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065486CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065486Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065486DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065486000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065486SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065486SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065486Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-9"><span class="s2065486SENU">43-30-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065486SENU">. </span><span class="s2065486CL">Slandering title to land--Notice of claim recorded for such purpose--Costs awarded plaintiff in quiet title action--Attorney fees--Damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065486Normal-000000"><span class="s2065486DefaultParagraphFont">No person shall use the privilege of filing notices hereunder for the purpose of slandering the title to land and in any action brought for the purpose of quieting title to land, if the court shall find that any person has filed a claim for the purpose only of slandering title to such land, he shall award the plaintiff all the costs of such action, including attorney fees to be fixed and allowed to the plaintiff by the court, and all damages that plaintiff may have sustained as the result of such notice of claim having been filed for record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065486Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065486000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065486Normal"><span class="s2065486SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065486SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 9; SL 1951, ch 256, § 9; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B09.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065487Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065487SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065487CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065487Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065487DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065487DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065487000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065487SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065487SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065487Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-10"><span class="s2065487SENU">43-30-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065487SENU">. </span><span class="s2065487CL">Purpose of chapter--Construction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065487Normal-000000"><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter shall be construed to effect the legislative purpose of simplifying and facilitating land title transactions by allowing persons to deal with the record title owner as defined herein; to rely upon the record title covering a period twenty</span><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">three years prior to the date of an affidavit of possession made and recorded as prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7"><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-7</span></a><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">, and to that end to bar all claims that affect or may affect the interest thus dealt with, the existence of which claim arises out of or depends upon any act, transaction, event, or omission antedating a period twenty</span><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">two years prior to the date of an affidavit made and recorded as prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7"><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">, unless a notice of such claim, as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-5"><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-5</span></a><span class="s2065487DefaultParagraphFont">, shall have been duly filed for record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065487Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065487000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065487Normal"><span class="s2065487SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065487SCL-000003"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 10; SL 1951, ch 256, § 10; SL 1957, ch 266, § 5; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065488Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065488SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065488CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065488Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065488DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065488000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065488SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065488SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065488Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-11"><span class="s2065488SENU">43-30-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065488SENU">. </span><span class="s2065488CL">Claims barred by chapter--Definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065488Normal-000000"><span class="s2065488DefaultParagraphFont">The claims hereby barred shall mean any and all interests of any nature whatever, however denominated, whether such claims are asserted by a person sui juris or under disability, whether such person is, or has been within or without the state, and whether such person is natural or corporate or private or governmental.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065488Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065488000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065488Normal"><span class="s2065488SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065488SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 10; SL 1951, ch 256, § 10; SL 1957, ch 266, § 5; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065489Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065489SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065489CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065489Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065489DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065489DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065489000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065489SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065489SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065489Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-12"><span class="s2065489SENU">43-30-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065489SENU">. </span><span class="s2065489CL">Exceptions to application of chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065489Normal-000000"><span class="s2065489DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter shall not be applied to bar the rights of any lessor or his successor as reversionary of his right to possession on the expiration of any lease by reason of failure to file the notice herein required, the rights of any remainderman upon the expiration of any life estate or trust created within twenty</span><span class="s2065489DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065489DefaultParagraphFont">three years prior to the date of an affidavit made and recorded as prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7"><span class="s2065489DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-7</span></a><span class="s2065489DefaultParagraphFont">, right founded upon any mortgage, trust deed, or contract for sale of lands which is not barred by the statute of limitation, or conditions subsequent in any deed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065489Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065489000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065489Normal"><span class="s2065489SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065489SCL-000003"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 10; SL 1951, ch 256, § 10; SL 1957, ch 266, § 5; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065490Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065490SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065490CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065490Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065490DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065490000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065490SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065490SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065490Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-13"><span class="s2065490SENU">43-30-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065490SENU">. </span><span class="s2065490CL">Right, title, or interest of state or United States unaffected by chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065490Normal-000000"><span class="s2065490DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter shall not be deemed to affect the right, title, or interest of the State of South Dakota, or the United States in any lands in South Dakota.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065490Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065490000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065490Normal"><span class="s2065490SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065490SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 10; SL 1951, ch 256, § 10; SL 1957, ch 266, § 5; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065491Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065491SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065491CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065491Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065491DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065491000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065491SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065491SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065491Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-14"><span class="s2065491SENU">43-30-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065491SENU">. </span><span class="s2065491CL">Right, title, or interest in land owned by public utility unaffected by chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065491Normal-000000"><span class="s2065491DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter shall not apply to the right, title, or interest in any land owned by any railroad or other public utility corporation or any lessee, trustee, or receiver thereof; nor shall it apply to claims, liens, titles, or rights of action founded upon mortgages or trust deeds executed by any such corporations or the lessees, trustees, or receivers thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065491Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065491000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065491Normal"><span class="s2065491SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065491SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 11; SL 1951, ch 256, § 11; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065492Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065492SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065492CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065492Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065492DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065492000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065492SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065492SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065492Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-15"><span class="s2065492SENU">43-30-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065492SENU">. </span><span class="s2065492CL">Existing statutes of limitations and recording statutes not affected by chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065492Normal-000000"><span class="s2065492DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing contained in this chapter shall be construed to extend the period for bringing any action or doing any act required under any existing statute of limitations, nor to affect the operation of any existing acts governing the effect of the recording or the failure to record any instrument affecting lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065492Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065492000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065492Normal"><span class="s2065492SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065492SCL-000002"> SL 1947, ch 233, § 8; SL 1951, ch 256, § 8; SDC Supp 1960, § 51.16B08.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065493Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065493SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065493CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065493Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065493DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065493000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065493SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065493SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065493Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-16"><span class="s2065493SENU">43-30-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065493SENU">. </span><span class="s2065493CL">Railroad property conveyances to or by state exempt from plat requirements--Filing map.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065493Normal-000000"><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">Conveyances of railroad property to or by the South Dakota railroad authority, the state or any of its subdivisions, including the conveyance of railroad rights</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">way, or any portion thereof, which are described by individual or cumulative metes and bounds descriptions or which are described by points of beginning and termination, railroad mileposts, railroad engineering survey station numbers, and right</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">way and track maps, are exempt from the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=11-3"><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">11-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont"> and chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21"><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">43-21</span></a><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">. However, copies of right</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">way or track maps describing conveyances of railroad property to or by the South Dakota Railroad Authority, the state or any of its subdivisions, including the conveyance of linear railroad rights</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065493DefaultParagraphFont">way, or any portion thereof, shall be furnished to the director of equalization in each county wherein such conveyances shall be filed of record.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065493Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065493000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065493Normal"><span class="s2065493SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065493SCL-000003"> SL 1981, ch 309, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065494Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065494SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065494CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065494Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065494DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065494DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065494000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065494SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065494SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065494Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-17"><span class="s2065494SENU">43-30-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065494SENU">. </span><span class="s2065494CL">Certain property conveyances under Water Resources Development Act exempt from plat requirements--Filing of survey references, maps, etc..</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065494Normal-000000"><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">Any conveyance of property to or by South Dakota or any of its political subdivisions obtained from the United States of America, acting by and through the secretary of the Army, pursuant to and under authority of title VI of the Water Resources Development Act of 1999 (Public Law 106-53) as amended by the Water Resources Development Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-541), or any portion thereof, that is described by individual or cumulative metes and bounds descriptions or that is described by points of beginning and termination, water or contour elevations, federal engineering survey references, maps, highways, and other rights</span><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">way is exempt from the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=11-3"><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">11-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont"> and chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-21"><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">43-21</span></a><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">, provided the description contains references to the affected section, township, and range. The grantee shall furnish, if available, any copies of federal engineering survey references, maps, rights</span><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">of</span><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065494DefaultParagraphFont">way, and other documents describing conveyances of the property to or by South Dakota or any of its political subdivisions to the director of equalization in each county wherein the conveyances are filed. The exemption contained in this section does not apply to any conveyance of property title to private ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065494Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065494000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065494Normal"><span class="s2065494SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065494SCL-000003"> SL 2002, ch 199, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-30A ABANDONED MINERAL INTERESTS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-30A ABANDONED MINERAL INTERESTS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-30A"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-30A <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> ABANDONED MINERAL INTERESTS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-1">43-30A-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> &quot;Mineral interest&quot; defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-2">43-30A-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Abandonment by nonuse--Title vests in surface owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-3">43-30A-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Acts constituting use of interest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-4">43-30A-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Statement of claim--Recording--Contents--Effect. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-5">43-30A-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Circumstances in which failure to record statement does not cause abandonment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-6">43-30A-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice by surface owner--Contents--Proof of publication and mailing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-6.1">43-30A-6.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-7">43-30A-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Waiver of provisions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-8">43-30A-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Government owned interests exempt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-9">43-30A-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Prospective and retrospective application. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-10">43-30A-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Water rights unaffected. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30A-11">43-30A-11</A>, 43-30A-12. Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065496Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065496SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065496CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065496Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065496DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065496000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065496SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065496SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065496Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-1"><span class="s2065496SENU">43-30A-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065496SENU">. </span><span class="s2065496CL">"Mineral interest" defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065496Normal-000000"><span class="s2065496DefaultParagraphFont">In this chapter, unless context otherwise requires, the term, "mineral interest," includes any interest in oil, gas, coal, clay, gravel, uranium, and all other minerals of any kind and nature, whether created by grant, assignment, exception, reservation, or otherwise, owned by a person other than the owner of the surface estate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065496Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065496000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065496Normal"><span class="s2065496SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065496SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065497Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065497SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065497CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065497Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065497DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065497000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065497SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065497SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065497Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-2"><span class="s2065497SENU">43-30A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065497SENU">. </span><span class="s2065497CL">Abandonment by nonuse--Title vests in surface owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065497Normal-000000"><span class="s2065497DefaultParagraphFont">A mineral interest is abandoned if it has not been used for a period of twenty-three years or more. Title to an abandoned mineral interest vests in the owner of the surface estate in the land in, or under, which the mineral interest is located on the date of abandonment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065497Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065497000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065497Normal"><span class="s2065497SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065497SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 2; SL 2016, ch 215, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065498Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065498SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065498CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065498Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065498DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065498Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065498000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065498SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065498SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-3"><span class="s2065498SENU">43-30A-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065498SENU">. </span><span class="s2065498CL">Acts constituting use of interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000000"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">A mineral interest is used if:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000001"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Minerals are produced by or with the express permission of the record owner of the mineral interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000001"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Operations are conducted for injection, withdrawal, storage, or disposal of water, gas, or other fluid substances to produce or enhance the production of minerals by or with the express permission of the record holder of the mineral interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000001"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    For solid minerals, there is production from a common vein or seam by or with the express permission of the record owner of the mineral interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000001"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Any valid conveyance, lease, mortgage, assignment, probate distribution, termination of joint tenancy interest affidavit, termination of life estate affidavit, transfer on death deed, or any judgment or decree that makes specific reference to the record owner's mineral interest is recorded within the last twenty-three years in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the mineral interest is located;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000001"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The mineral interest is subject to an agreement to pool or unitize;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    A statement of claim is recorded in compliance with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-4"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">43-30A-4</span></a><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    A proper instrument describing the mineral interest has been recorded prior to an affidavit recorded under prior law pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30-7"><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">43-30-7</span></a><span class="s2065498DefaultParagraphFont">, in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the mineral interest is located.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065498000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065498Normal"><span class="s2065498SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065498SCL-000003"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 3; SL 1987, ch 318, § 1; SL 1995, ch 167, § 185; SL 2013, ch 222, § 1; SL 2016, ch 215, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065499Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065499SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065499CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065499Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065499DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065499Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065499Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065499000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065499SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065499SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-4"><span class="s2065499SENU">43-30A-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065499SENU">. </span><span class="s2065499CL">Statement of claim--Recording--Contents--Effect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal-000000"><span class="s2065499DefaultParagraphFont">A statement of claim shall:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065499DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Be recorded for the record owner of the mineral interest prior to the end of the twenty-three-year period set forth in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-2"><span class="s2065499DefaultParagraphFont">43-30A-2</span></a><span class="s2065499DefaultParagraphFont">. A joint tenant, but not a tenant in common, may record a claim on behalf of himself and other joint tenants;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal-000001"><span class="s2065499DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Contain the name and mailing address of the record owner of the mineral interest and a legal description of the land on or under which the mineral interest is located; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal-000001"><span class="s2065499DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Be recorded in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the mineral interest is located.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal-000002"><span class="s2065499DefaultParagraphFont">A mineral interest is in use on the date of recording if the recording is made within the time provided by this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065499000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065499Normal"><span class="s2065499SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065499SCL-000004"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 4; SL 2013, ch 222, § 2; SL 2016, ch 215, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065500Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065500SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065500CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065500Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065500DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065500000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065500SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065500SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065500Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-5"><span class="s2065500SENU">43-30A-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065500SENU">. </span><span class="s2065500CL">Circumstances in which failure to record statement does not cause abandonment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065500Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065500DefaultParagraphFont">Failure to record the statement of claim within the time period provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-4"><span class="s2065500DefaultParagraphFont">43-30A-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065500DefaultParagraphFont"> does not cause a mineral interest to be abandoned if the record owner of the mineral interest records a statement of claim pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-4"><span class="s2065500DefaultParagraphFont">43-30A-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065500DefaultParagraphFont"> within sixty days after completion of the publication of the notice of lapse pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-6"><span class="s2065500DefaultParagraphFont">43-30A-6</span></a><span class="s2065500DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065500Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065500000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065500Normal"><span class="s2065500SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065500SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 5; SL 2013, ch 222, § 3; SL 2016, ch 215, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065501Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065501SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065501CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065501Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065501DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065501Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065501000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065501SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065501SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065501Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-6"><span class="s2065501SENU">43-30A-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065501SENU">. </span><span class="s2065501CL">Notice by surface owner--Contents--Proof of publication and mailing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065501Normal-000000"><span class="s2065501DefaultParagraphFont">In order to succeed to the ownership of an abandoned mineral interest, a surface owner shall give notice of the lapse of the mineral interest by publication. The publication shall be made once each week for three weeks in the official newspaper of the county in which the mineral interest is located. Notice shall also be given by mailing a copy of the notice by registered or certified mail to the record owner of the mineral interest at the record owner's address of record no later than ten days after the last publication.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065501Normal-000001"><span class="s2065501DefaultParagraphFont">The surface owner may rely upon the record mineral owner's last address of record in the office of county register of deeds in which the mineral interest is located. It is the record mineral owner's obligation to maintain an address of record in the office of the register of deeds in the county in which their mineral interest is located. Failure to maintain an address of record is a waiver by the record mineral owner of the requirement to mail a copy of the notice of lapse to the record mineral owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065501Normal-000001"><span class="s2065501DefaultParagraphFont">The notice shall state the name of the record owner of the mineral interest, the legal description of the land on or under which the mineral interest involved is located, and the name of the person giving the notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065501Normal-000001"><span class="s2065501DefaultParagraphFont">Recording a copy of the notice and an affidavit of its publication and any mailing in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the mineral interest is located, is prima facie evidence that the notice has been properly given.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065501Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065501000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065501Normal"><span class="s2065501SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065501SCL-000003"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 6; SL 2016, ch 215, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-30A-6.1 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-30A-6.1 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-30A-6.1"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-30A-6.1. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2016, ch 215, &#167;&nbsp;6.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065503Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065503SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065503CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065503Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065503DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065503DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065503000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065503SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065503SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065503Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-7"><span class="s2065503SENU">43-30A-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065503SENU">. </span><span class="s2065503CL">Waiver of provisions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065503Normal-000000"><span class="s2065503DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter may not be waived until the expiration of the twenty</span><span class="s2065503DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065503DefaultParagraphFont">three</span><span class="s2065503DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065503DefaultParagraphFont">year period provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-2"><span class="s2065503DefaultParagraphFont">43-30A-2</span></a><span class="s2065503DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065503Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065503000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065503Normal"><span class="s2065503SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065503SCL-000003"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065504Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065504SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065504CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065504Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065504DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065504000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065504SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065504SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065504Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-8"><span class="s2065504SENU">43-30A-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065504SENU">. </span><span class="s2065504CL">Government owned interests exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065504Normal-000000"><span class="s2065504DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter does not apply to any mineral interest owned by any governmental body or agency thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065504Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065504000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065504Normal"><span class="s2065504SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065504SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065505Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065505SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065505CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065505Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065505DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065505000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065505SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065505SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065505Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-9"><span class="s2065505SENU">43-30A-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065505SENU">. </span><span class="s2065505CL">Prospective and retrospective application.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065505Normal-000000"><span class="s2065505DefaultParagraphFont">This chapter is both prospective and retrospective in its application.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065505Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065505000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065505Normal"><span class="s2065505SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065505SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065506Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065506SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065506CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065506Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065506DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065506000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065506SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065506SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065506Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A-10"><span class="s2065506SENU">43-30A-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065506SENU">. </span><span class="s2065506CL">Water rights unaffected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065506Normal-000000"><span class="s2065506DefaultParagraphFont">The enactment of this chapter shall not be construed as creating any right to water or the use thereof nor as affecting any existing legislation with respect to water or water rights, except as expressly may be provided herein, nor shall anything herein contained affect or be construed as affecting vested water rights.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065506Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065506000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065506Normal"><span class="s2065506SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065506SCL-000002"> SL 1985, ch 338, § 11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-30A-11 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-30A-11 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-30A-11"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-30A-11, 43-30A-12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2016, ch 215, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;7, 8.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-30B TRUST FOR UNLOCATED OR UNIDENTIFIED MINERAL INTEREST OWNERS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-30B TRUST FOR UNLOCATED OR UNIDENTIFIED MINERAL INTEREST OWNERS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-30B"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-30B <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> TRUST FOR UNLOCATED OR UNIDENTIFIED MINERAL INTEREST OWNERS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30B-1">43-30B-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Petition for creation of trust. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30B-2">43-30B-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Required showing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30B-3">43-30B-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Declaration of trust in favor of unlocated or unidentified mineral owner--Appointment of trustee. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30B-4">43-30B-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Administration of trust. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30B-5">43-30B-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Termination of trust--Distribution of trust moneys. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30B-6">43-30B-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Actions not use of mineral interest under chapter 43-30A. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-30B-7">43-30B-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065509Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065509SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065509CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065509Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065509DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065509000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065509SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065509SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065509Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-1"><span class="s2065509SENU">43-30B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065509SENU">. </span><span class="s2065509CL">Petition for creation of trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065509Normal-000000"><span class="s2065509DefaultParagraphFont">Any person or entity who holds an interest in a particular tract of land may petition the court in the county where the land is located to declare a trust in favor of an owner of a mineral interest in the particular tract of land if the location or identity of the owner cannot be determined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065509Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065509000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065509Normal"><span class="s2065509SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065509SCL-000002"> SL 2013, ch 223, § 1; SL 2017, ch 189, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065510Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065510SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065510CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065510Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065510DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065510000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065510SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065510SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065510Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-2"><span class="s2065510SENU">43-30B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065510SENU">. </span><span class="s2065510CL">Required showing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065510Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065510DefaultParagraphFont">If the petitioner can demonstrate that the creation of a trust is in the best interest of the owner and that the petitioner cannot, after due diligence, locate or identify the owner, the court may create a trust, as provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-1"><span class="s2065510DefaultParagraphFont">43-30B-1</span></a><span class="s2065510DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065510Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065510000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065510Normal"><span class="s2065510SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065510SCL-000002"> SL 2013, ch 223, § 2; SL 2017, ch 189, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065511Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065511SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065511CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065511Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065511DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065511000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065511SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065511SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065511Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-3"><span class="s2065511SENU">43-30B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065511SENU">. </span><span class="s2065511CL">Declaration of trust in favor of unlocated or unidentified mineral owner--Appointment of trustee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065511Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065511DefaultParagraphFont">If the court determines the petitioner meets the burdens provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-2"><span class="s2065511DefaultParagraphFont">43-30B-2</span></a><span class="s2065511DefaultParagraphFont">, the court shall declare a trust in favor of the unlocated or unidentified mineral owner, shall appoint the county treasurer or another person or entity as trustee of the trust, and shall authorize the trustee to execute and deliver a mineral lease, a ratification, a division order, or any other related document or instrument on such terms and conditions as the court may approve. The county treasurer may decline to act as the trustee and in such event the court shall appoint an alternate trustee. The court may issue other appropriate orders upon request of the petitioner or trustee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065511Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065511000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065511Normal"><span class="s2065511SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065511SCL-000002"> SL 2013, ch 223, § 3; SL 2017, ch 189, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065512Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065512SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065512CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065512Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065512DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065512000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065512SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065512SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065512Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-4"><span class="s2065512SENU">43-30B-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065512SENU">. </span><span class="s2065512CL">Administration of trust.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065512Normal-000000"><span class="s2065512DefaultParagraphFont">Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the trustee shall administer the trust in compliance with title 55. The trustee may engage agents to assist in the administration of the trust. Trustee fees, agent fees, and any other administrative costs must be reasonable and may be paid from the trust upon approval by the court. All bonuses, rental payments, royalties, and other income shall be paid to the trustee until the trust is terminated. If the county treasurer or other county official or employee is the trustee, the trustee's fee shall be paid to the general fund of the county. A county official acting as trustee shall account for, keep, and invest the funds in the same manner as other county funds. If the bonuses, rental payments, royalties, and other income paid to the trust are not sufficient to pay trustee fees, agent fees, and any other administrative costs paid by the trustee, the petitioner shall indemnify the fund for such costs and expenses.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065512Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065512000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065512Normal"><span class="s2065512SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065512SCL-000002"> SL 2013, ch 223, § 4; SL 2015, ch 222, § 1; SL 2017, ch 189, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065513Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065513SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065513CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065513Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065513DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065513000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065513SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065513SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065513Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-5"><span class="s2065513SENU">43-30B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065513SENU">. </span><span class="s2065513CL">Termination of trust--Distribution of trust moneys.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065513Normal-000000"><span class="s2065513DefaultParagraphFont">A trust in favor of an unlocatable or unidentifiable mineral owner shall remain in force until an order of the court is entered, after such notice as may be required by the court, finding that an owner has appeared and been identified. The court shall fix the date upon which the owner is deemed to have owned the interest. The court shall determine the division of the remaining funds of the trust, provide for the payment of fees and expenses to dissolve and distribute the trust, and determine any other matters raised by the petitioner, owner, or trustee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065513Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065513000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065513Normal"><span class="s2065513SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065513SCL-000002"> SL 2013, ch 223, § 5; SL 2017, ch 189, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065514Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065514SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065514CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065514Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065514DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065514000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065514SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065514SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065514Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30B-6"><span class="s2065514SENU">43-30B-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065514SENU">. </span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065514CL">Actions not use of mineral interest under chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A"><span class="s2065514CL">43-30A</span></a><span class="s2065514CL">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065514Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065514DefaultParagraphFont">No act taken by or upon the permission of a trustee, petitioner, or court under this chapter shall be considered use of a mineral interest under chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-30A"><span class="s2065514DefaultParagraphFont">43-30A</span></a><span class="s2065514DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065514Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065514000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065514Normal"><span class="s2065514SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065514SCL-000002"> SL 2013, ch 223, § 6; SL 2017, ch 189, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-30B-7 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-30B-7 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-30B-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-30B-7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2017, ch 189, &#167;&nbsp;7.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cNormal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cHG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont { 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content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31 - HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31 - HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cHG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cNormal"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cHG4C">HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026c000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Homestead exempt from judicial sale, judgment lien, and mesne or final process--Mobile homes--Senior citizens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Homestead limited to house or mobile home and appurtenant buildings--Business place--Minimum size of mobile home.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Homestead containing one or more lots or tracts of land--Contiguous tracts--Use in good faith.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Limited area of homestead--Mineral lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Homestead exemption does not apply to gold and silver mines and mills.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Selection of homestead, marking, platting, and recording--Execution against unselected homestead--Officer may mark off, plat, and record--Expense embraced in execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Marking off and platting of homestead--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Description of homestead--Recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Change of homestead--Metes and bounds--Record of description--Prior conveyances or liens not prejudiced--Effect of nonconcurrence of spouse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Change of homestead reserved by order of court for minor children--Petition--Notice--Prior conveyances or liens not prejudiced.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    New homestead--Extent of exemption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Disagreement as to extent of homestead--Determination by circuit court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Possession and occupancy of homestead--Surviving spouse--Minor children.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-13.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-13.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Owner's absence pursuant to protection order not waiver or abandonment of owner's interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Family defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Descent of homestead--Exemption from debts of owner--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Sale of homestead for payment of debts where no husband or wife surviving, and no issue.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Execution by husband and wife necessary for conveyance or encumbrance--Exception for prisoner of war or missing in action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Application by spouse of protected person for conveyance or encumbrance by conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Application for order requiring guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead--Verification--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Time and place for hearing application for order requiring guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead--Order fixing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Service of application and order for conservator of incapacitated spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Appointment of guardian ad litem on whom service of application and order may be made to require incapacitated spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Order of court on application to require guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead--Findings of fact and conclusions of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Court determination as to incapacity--Order to conservator to join in conveyance or encumbrance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-25" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Appointment of conservator to join in conveyance or encumbrance for incapacitated spouse--No bond--Termination of conservatorship.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Recording of certified copy of order requiring guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-27" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Devise or bequest of homestead subject to rights of surviving spouse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-28" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-28" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-28</span></a><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed by SL 1986, ch 27, § 46.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Homestead liable for accrued taxes--Sale for payment of taxes certified and recorded--Exceptions. =</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Certain federal bankruptcy exemptions not available.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-31" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-32" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-33" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-34" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-35" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-36" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-38" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-39" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-39</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-40" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-41" rel="noopener"><span class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">43-31-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9367091e12214927a9cecb0f4912026cDefaultParagraphFont">    Repealed.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065517Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065517SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065517CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065517Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065517DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065517000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065517SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065517SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065517Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-1"><span class="s2065517SENU">43-31-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065517SENU">. </span><span class="s2065517CL">Homestead exempt from judicial sale, judgment lien, and mesne or final process--Mobile homes--Senior citizens.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065517Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065517DefaultParagraphFont">The homestead, including a homestead listed for sale, of every family, resident in this state, so long as it continues to possess the character of a homestead is exempt from judicial sale, from judgment lien, and from all mesne or final process from any court, to the extent and as provided by statute. However, a creditor or lien holder of a mobile home classified as a homestead under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-2"><span class="s2065517DefaultParagraphFont">43-31-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065517DefaultParagraphFont"> prior to January 1, 1973, may not be cut off and is not subject to a homestead exemption. In addition, a homestead with a value of less than one hundred seventy thousand dollars of a person seventy years of age or older, and the unremarried surviving spouse of such person, is exempt from sale for taxes for so long as it continues to possess the character of a homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065517Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065517000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065517Normal"><span class="s2065517SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065517SCL-000002"> SL 1862, ch 37, § 1; SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 1; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 1; CL 1887, § 2449; SL 1890, ch 86, § 1; RPolC 1903, § 3215; RC 1919, § 449; SDC 1939, § 51.1701; SL 1972, ch 233, § 5; SL 1980, ch 296, § 1; SL 2005, ch 234, § 1; SL 2015, ch 223, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065518Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065518SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065518CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065518Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065518DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065518Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065518000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065518SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065518SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065518Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-2"><span class="s2065518SENU">43-31-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065518SENU">. </span><span class="s2065518CL">Homestead limited to house or mobile home and appurtenant buildings--Business place--Minimum size of mobile home.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065518Normal-000000"><span class="s2065518DefaultParagraphFont">The homestead embraces the house used as a home by the owner of it, being either, real property or a mobile home, and if the owner has two or more houses or mobile homes thus used at different times and places, the owner shall select which he or she will retain as a homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065518Normal-000001"><span class="s2065518DefaultParagraphFont">The homestead may not embrace more than one dwelling house or any other buildings except such as are properly appurtenant to the homestead. A shop, store, or other building situated on real property and really used or occupied by the owner in the prosecution of the owner's own ordinary business may be deemed appurtenant to the owner's homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065518Normal-000001"><span class="s2065518DefaultParagraphFont">A mobile home may include any vehicle without motive power which can provide adequate, comfortable, all season quarters for the purpose of making it a residence and which vehicle is larger than two hundred forty square feet, measuring at the base of the vehicle. The mobile home must be registered in South Dakota at least six months prior to the claim of exemption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065518Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065518000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065518Normal"><span class="s2065518SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065518SCL-000003"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, §§ 6, 9; PolC 1877, ch 38, §§ 6, 9; CL 1887, §§ 2454, 2457; RPolC 1903, §§ 3222, 3225; RC 1919, §§ 456, 457; SDC 1939, § 51.1708; SL 1972, ch 233, § 6; SL 2015, ch 223, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065519Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065519SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065519CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065519Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065519DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065519000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065519SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065519SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065519Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-3"><span class="s2065519SENU">43-31-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065519SENU">. </span><span class="s2065519CL">Homestead containing one or more lots or tracts of land--Contiguous tracts--Use in good faith.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065519Normal-000000"><span class="s2065519DefaultParagraphFont">The homestead may contain one or more lots or tracts of land with the buildings thereon and other appurtenances, subject to the limitations contained in this code, but must in no case embrace different lots and tracts unless they are contiguous, or unless they are habitually and in good faith used as part of the same homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065519Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065519000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065519Normal"><span class="s2065519SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065519SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 7; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 7; CL 1887, § 2455; RPolC 1903, § 3223; RC 1919, § 458; SDC 1939, § 51.1709.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065520Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065520SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065520CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065520Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065520DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065520000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065520SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065520SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065520Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-4"><span class="s2065520SENU">43-31-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065520SENU">. </span><span class="s2065520CL">Limited area of homestead--Mineral lands.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065520Normal-000000"><span class="s2065520DefaultParagraphFont">If within a town plat the homestead must not exceed one acre in extent, and if not within a town plat, it must not embrace in the aggregate more than one hundred sixty acres. If the homestead is claimed upon any land, the title or right of possession to which was acquired or claimed under the laws of the United States, relating to mineral lands, then the area of the homestead, if within a town plat, shall not exceed one acre, and if without a town plat it must not exceed forty acres, if title thereto has been acquired as a placer claim, but if the title has been acquired under the laws of Congress as a lode mining claim, the area of such homestead shall not exceed five acres.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065520Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065520000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065520Normal"><span class="s2065520SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065520SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 8; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 8; SL 1885, ch 65, § 2; CL 1887, § 2456; RPolC 1903, § 3224; SL 1909, ch 136; RC 1919, § 459; SDC 1939, § 51.1710.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065521Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065521SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065521CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065521Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065521DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065521000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065521SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065521SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065521Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-5"><span class="s2065521SENU">43-31-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065521SENU">. </span><span class="s2065521CL">Homestead exemption does not apply to gold and silver mines and mills.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065521Normal-000000"><span class="s2065521DefaultParagraphFont">No lode mining claim embracing any gold or silver mine, nor any gold or silver mill, nor any mill, smelter, or machinery intended or used for the reduction or milling of gold or silver ores shall be susceptible of being claimed or set off as exempt as a homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065521Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065521000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065521Normal"><span class="s2065521SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065521SCL-000002"> SL 1885, ch 65, § 1; CL 1887, § 2468; RPolC 1903, § 3236; RC 1919, § 460; SDC 1939, § 42.0101.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065522Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065522SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065522CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065522Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065522DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065522000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065522SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065522SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065522Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-6"><span class="s2065522SENU">43-31-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065522SENU">. </span><span class="s2065522CL">Selection of homestead, marking, platting, and recording--Execution against unselected homestead--Officer may mark off, plat, and record--Expense embraced in execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065522Normal-000000"><span class="s2065522DefaultParagraphFont">The owner or the husband or wife may select the homestead, and cause it to be marked off, platted, and recorded as provided in this code. If not so marked off, platted, and recorded, the officer having an execution against the property of such a defendant may cause the homestead to be marked off, platted, and recorded, and may add the expense thence arising to the amount embraced in his execution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065522Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065522000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065522Normal"><span class="s2065522SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065522SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 10; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 10; CL 1887, § 2458; RPolC 1903, § 3226; RC 1919, § 461; SDC 1939, § 51.1711.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065523Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065523SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065523CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065523Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065523DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065523000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065523SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065523SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065523Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-7"><span class="s2065523SENU">43-31-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065523SENU">. </span><span class="s2065523CL">Marking off and platting of homestead--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065523Normal-000000"><span class="s2065523DefaultParagraphFont">The homestead shall be marked off by fixed and visible monuments and platted, unless the same shall embrace the whole of a subdivision or lot, and in giving the description thereof, then marked off and platted as aforesaid, the direction and distance of the starting point from some corner of the dwelling house shall be stated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065523Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065523000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065523Normal"><span class="s2065523SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065523SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 11; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 11; CL 1887, § 2459; RPolC 1903, § 3227; RC 1919, § 462; SDC 1939, § 51.1712.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065524Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065524SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065524CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065524Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065524DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065524000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065524SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065524SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065524Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-8"><span class="s2065524SENU">43-31-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065524SENU">. </span><span class="s2065524CL">Description of homestead--Recording.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065524Normal-000000"><span class="s2065524DefaultParagraphFont">The description of the homestead, certified and acknowledged by the owner, shall be recorded by the register of deeds of the proper county.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065524Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065524000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065524Normal"><span class="s2065524SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065524SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 11; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 11; CL 1887, § 2459; RPolC 1903, § 3227; RC 1919, § 462; SDC 1939, §§ 51.1712, 51.1713; SL 1981, ch 13, § 11; SL 2008, ch 226, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065525Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065525SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065525CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065525Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065525DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065525000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065525SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065525SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065525Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-9"><span class="s2065525SENU">43-31-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065525SENU">. </span><span class="s2065525CL">Change of homestead--Metes and bounds--Record of description--Prior conveyances or liens not prejudiced--Effect of nonconcurrence of spouse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065525Normal-000000"><span class="s2065525DefaultParagraphFont">The owner may from time to time change the limits of the homestead by changing the metes and bounds, as well as the record of the description, or may change it entirely; but such changes shall not prejudice conveyances or liens made or created previously thereto; and no such change of the entire homestead made without the concurrence of the husband or wife shall affect his or her rights or those of the children.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065525Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065525000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065525Normal"><span class="s2065525SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065525SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 12; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 12; CL 1887, § 2460; RPolC 1903, § 3228; RC 1919, § 463; SDC 1939, § 51.1714; SL 1961, ch 263.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065526Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065526SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065526CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065526Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065526DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065526000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065526SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065526SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065526Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-10"><span class="s2065526SENU">43-31-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065526SENU">. </span><span class="s2065526CL">Change of homestead reserved by order of court for minor children--Petition--Notice--Prior conveyances or liens not prejudiced.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065526Normal-000000"><span class="s2065526DefaultParagraphFont">If any court by order has reserved a homestead according to law for the use, occupancy, or possession of any surviving minor children of a decedent, or any minor, such court may, during the minority of such minor, on the filing of an application by any person interested in the property, or any guardian ad litem of the minor, or any conservator of the minor, requesting a change of homestead and setting forth facts sufficient to show that such action by the court would be to the best interest and benefit to such minor, change the limits of the homestead by changing the metes and bounds, as well as the record of the description, or may change it entirely. The application shall be heard by the court issuing the original order upon such notice as the court shall deem necessary; but such changes shall not prejudice conveyances or liens made or created previously thereto.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065526Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065526000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065526Normal"><span class="s2065526SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065526SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1714 as added by SL 1961, ch 263; SL 1993, ch 213, § 236; SL 1995, ch 167, § 186.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065527Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065527SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065527CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065527Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065527DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065527000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065527SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065527SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065527Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-11"><span class="s2065527SENU">43-31-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065527SENU">. </span><span class="s2065527CL">New homestead--Extent of exemption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065527Normal-000000"><span class="s2065527DefaultParagraphFont">The new homestead shall in all cases be exempt to the same extent and in the same manner as the old or former homestead was exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065527Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065527000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065527Normal"><span class="s2065527SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065527SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 13; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 13; CL 1887, § 2461; RPolC 1903, § 3229; RC 1919, § 464; SDC 1939, § 51.1714; SL 1961, ch 263.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065528Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065528SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065528CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065528Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065528DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065528000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065528SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065528SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065528Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-12"><span class="s2065528SENU">43-31-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065528SENU">. </span><span class="s2065528CL">Disagreement as to extent of homestead--Determination by circuit court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065528Normal-000000"><span class="s2065528DefaultParagraphFont">When a disagreement takes place between the owner and any person adversely interested, as to whether any land or buildings are properly a part of the homestead, it shall be competent for the circuit court in any proper case to determine such question and all questions relating thereto.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065528Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065528000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065528Normal"><span class="s2065528SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065528SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 14; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 14; CL 1887, § 2462; RPolC 1903, § 3230; RC 1919, § 465; SDC 1939, § 51.1715.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065529Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065529SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065529CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065529Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065529DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065529000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065529SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065529SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065529Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-13"><span class="s2065529SENU">43-31-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065529SENU">. </span><span class="s2065529CL">Possession and occupancy of homestead--Surviving spouse--Minor children.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065529Normal-000000"><span class="s2065529DefaultParagraphFont">Upon the death of either husband or wife, the survivor may continue to possess and occupy the whole homestead until it is otherwise disposed of according to law; and upon the death of both husband and wife the children may continue to possess and occupy the whole homestead until the youngest child becomes of age.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065529Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065529000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065529Normal"><span class="s2065529SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065529SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 15; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 15; CL 1887, § 2463; RPolC 1903, § 3231; RC 1919, § 466; SDC 1939, § 51.1716.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065530Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065530SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065530CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065530Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065530DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065530000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065530SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065530SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065530Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-13.1"><span class="s2065530SENU">43-31-13.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065530SENU">. </span><span class="s2065530CL">Owner's absence pursuant to protection order not waiver or abandonment of owner's interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065530Normal-000000"><span class="s2065530DefaultParagraphFont">If an owner is required to leave a homestead pursuant to a protection order obtained by the owner's spouse or to otherwise preserve peace in the home, the owner's absence from the homestead may not be considered a waiver or abandonment of the owner's interest in the homestead, unless there is evidence to the contrary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065530Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065530000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065530Normal"><span class="s2065530SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065530SCL-000002"> SL 2015, ch 223, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065531Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065531SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065531CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065531Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065531DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065531000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065531SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065531SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065531Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-14"><span class="s2065531SENU">43-31-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065531SENU">. </span><span class="s2065531CL">Family defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065531Normal-000000"><span class="s2065531DefaultParagraphFont">A widow or widower, though without children, while continuing to occupy the homestead used as such at the time of the death of the husband or wife, or any family, whether consisting of one or more persons in actual occupancy of a homestead as defined in this code, shall be deemed and held to be a family within the meaning of the laws of this state relating to homesteads.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065531Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065531000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065531Normal"><span class="s2065531SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065531SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 2; PolC 1877, ch 38, §§ 2, 19; CL 1887, §§ 2450, 2467; RPolC 1903, §§ 3216, 3235; RC 1919, § 450; SDC 1939, § 51.1702.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065532Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065532SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065532CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065532Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065532DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065532000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065532SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065532SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065532Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-15"><span class="s2065532SENU">43-31-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065532SENU">. </span><span class="s2065532CL">Descent of homestead--Exemption from debts of owner--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065532Normal-000000"><span class="s2065532DefaultParagraphFont">Such homestead shall descend according to the law of succession as provided by Title 29A, unless otherwise directed or disposed of by will, and shall be held exempt from any antecedent debt of the parent, and if it descends to the issue of either husband or wife it shall be held by such issue exempt from debts of such husband or wife, except as may be otherwise provided by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065532Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065532000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065532Normal"><span class="s2065532SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065532SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 16; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 16; CL 1887, § 2464; RPolC 1903, § 3232; RC 1919, § 467; SL 1935, ch 129; SDC 1939, § 51.1717.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065533Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065533SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065533CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065533Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065533DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065533000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065533SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065533SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065533Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-16"><span class="s2065533SENU">43-31-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065533SENU">. </span><span class="s2065533CL">Sale of homestead for payment of debts where no husband or wife surviving, and no issue.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065533Normal-000000"><span class="s2065533DefaultParagraphFont">If there be no husband or wife surviving, and no issue, the homestead shall be liable to be sold for the payment of any debts to which it might at that time be subjected if it had never been held as a homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065533Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065533000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065533Normal"><span class="s2065533SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065533SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 17; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 17; CL 1887, § 2465; RPolC 1903, § 3233; RC 1919, § 468; SDC 1939, § 51.1717.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065534Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065534SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065534CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065534Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065534DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065534000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065534SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065534SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065534Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-17"><span class="s2065534SENU">43-31-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065534SENU">. </span><span class="s2065534CL">Execution by husband and wife necessary for conveyance or encumbrance--Exception for prisoner of war or missing in action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065534Normal-000000"><span class="s2065534DefaultParagraphFont">A conveyance or encumbrance of a homestead by its owner, if married and both husband and wife are residents of this state, is valid if both husband and wife concur in and sign or execute such conveyance or encumbrance either by joint instrument or by separate instruments. However, for the sole purpose of a spouse of a person in the armed forces making application for a home loan under 38 U.S.C. 1701, et seq., the signature of the spouse alone is sufficient to convey or encumber the homestead if the person in the armed forces is officially declared to be: missing in action, captured in line of duty by a hostile force, or forcibly detained or interned in line of duty by a foreign government or power.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065534Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065534000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065534Normal"><span class="s2065534SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065534SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 51, § 3; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 3; CL 1887, § 2451; SL 1891, ch 77, § 1; RPolC 1903, §§ 3217, 3219; RC 1919, § 451; SL 1921, ch 255; SDC 1939, § 51.1703; SL 1972, ch 234; SL 1983, ch 13, § 24.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065535Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065535SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065535CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065535Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065535DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065535000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065535SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065535SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065535Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-18"><span class="s2065535SENU">43-31-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065535SENU">. </span><span class="s2065535CL">Application by spouse of protected person for conveyance or encumbrance by conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065535Normal-000000"><span class="s2065535DefaultParagraphFont">If the spouse of a protected person is the owner of a homestead, such spouse may make application to the circuit court for any county where such homestead, or any part thereof, is located for an order directing the conservator of such protected person to join with such spouse in a conveyance or encumbrance of such homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065535Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065535000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065535Normal"><span class="s2065535SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065535SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1704; SL 1972, ch 233, § 7; SL 1993, ch 213, § 237.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065536Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065536SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065536CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065536Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065536DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065536000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065536SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065536SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065536Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-19"><span class="s2065536SENU">43-31-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065536SENU">. </span><span class="s2065536CL">Application for order requiring guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead--Verification--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065536Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065536DefaultParagraphFont">An application for the order provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-18"><span class="s2065536DefaultParagraphFont">43-31-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065536DefaultParagraphFont"> must be duly verified and must state fully the facts on which the application is based.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065536Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065536000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065536Normal"><span class="s2065536SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065536SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1705.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065537Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065537SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065537CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065537Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065537DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065537000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065537SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065537SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065537Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-20"><span class="s2065537SENU">43-31-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065537SENU">. </span><span class="s2065537CL">Time and place for hearing application for order requiring guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead--Order fixing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065537Normal-000000"><span class="s2065537DefaultParagraphFont">Upon such application being filed the court must make an order fixing a time and place for hearing, which time must be at least twenty days from the filing of the application.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065537Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065537000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065537Normal"><span class="s2065537SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065537SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1705.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065538Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065538SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065538CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065538Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065538DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065538000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065538SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065538SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065538Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-21"><span class="s2065538SENU">43-31-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065538SENU">. </span><span class="s2065538CL">Service of application and order for conservator of incapacitated spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065538Normal-000000"><span class="s2065538DefaultParagraphFont">Service of such application and order shall be made at least ten days prior to the time fixed for such hearing and shall be made in the same manner as service of a summons in a civil action and shall be made upon the person alleged to be incapacitated, in any case where there has been no appointment of a conservator. If there has been such an appointment, then such service shall be upon the conservator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065538Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065538000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065538Normal"><span class="s2065538SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065538SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1705; SL 1993, ch 213, § 238.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065539Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065539SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065539CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065539Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065539DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065539000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065539SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065539SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065539Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-22"><span class="s2065539SENU">43-31-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065539SENU">. </span><span class="s2065539CL">Appointment of guardian ad litem on whom service of application and order may be made to require incapacitated spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065539Normal-000000"><span class="s2065539DefaultParagraphFont">If there has been an adjudication of incapacity but no such conservator is acting, the court shall appoint a guardian ad litem on whom such service shall be made, and the guardian ad litem shall represent and protect throughout the proceedings the rights of the person adjudged to be incapacitated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065539Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065539000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065539Normal"><span class="s2065539SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065539SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1705; SL 1993, ch 213, § 239.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065540Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065540SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065540CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065540Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065540DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065540000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065540SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065540SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065540Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-23"><span class="s2065540SENU">43-31-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065540SENU">. </span><span class="s2065540CL">Order of court on application to require guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead--Findings of fact and conclusions of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065540Normal-000000"><span class="s2065540DefaultParagraphFont">At the conclusion of such hearing, the court must make findings of fact and conclusions of law as the basis of such order as may be entered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065540Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065540000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065540Normal"><span class="s2065540SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065540SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1705.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065541Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065541SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065541CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065541Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065541DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065541000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065541SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065541SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065541Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-24"><span class="s2065541SENU">43-31-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065541SENU">. </span><span class="s2065541CL">Court determination as to incapacity--Order to conservator to join in conveyance or encumbrance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065541Normal-000000"><span class="s2065541DefaultParagraphFont">If the court determines that such incapacitated person has been in an incapacitated condition for at least three years, or that such condition is incurable, it may make an order directing the conservator to join in such conveyance or encumbrance with the same effect as if such incapacitated person had, while competent, joined therein.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065541Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065541000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065541Normal"><span class="s2065541SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065541SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1704; SL 1972, ch 233, § 8; SL 1993, ch 213, § 240.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065542Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065542SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065542CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065542Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065542DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065542000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065542SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065542SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065542Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-25"><span class="s2065542SENU">43-31-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065542SENU">. </span><span class="s2065542CL">Appointment of conservator to join in conveyance or encumbrance for incapacitated spouse--No bond--Termination of conservatorship.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065542Normal-000000"><span class="s2065542DefaultParagraphFont">If there is no conservator of such incapacitated person, such application shall be deemed to include an application for appointment of such conservator, and if the application is granted, the order shall include an appointment of such conservator and if such incapacitated person has no property other than such homestead right, no bond may be required of such conservator, and the conservator's duties shall be deemed terminated and the conservatorship closed upon the conveyance or encumbrance being executed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065542Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065542000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065542Normal"><span class="s2065542SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065542SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1704; SL 1972, ch 233, § 9; SL 1993, ch 213, § 241.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065543Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065543SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065543CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065543Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065543DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065543000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065543SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065543SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065543Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-26"><span class="s2065543SENU">43-31-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065543SENU">. </span><span class="s2065543CL">Recording of certified copy of order requiring guardian of mentally ill or incompetent spouse to join in conveyance or mortgage of homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065543Normal-000000"><span class="s2065543DefaultParagraphFont">A duly certified copy of such order shall be recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county where such homestead, or any part thereof, is located.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065543Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065543000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065543Normal"><span class="s2065543SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065543SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1704.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065544Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065544SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065544CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065544Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065544DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065544000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065544SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065544SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065544Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-27"><span class="s2065544SENU">43-31-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065544SENU">. </span><span class="s2065544CL">Devise or bequest of homestead subject to rights of surviving spouse.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065544Normal-000000"><span class="s2065544DefaultParagraphFont">Subject to the rights of the surviving husband or wife as declared by law, the homestead, if consisting of real property, may be devised like other real property of the testator, or if a mobile home may be bequeathed like other personal property of the testator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065544Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065544000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065544Normal"><span class="s2065544SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065544SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 18; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 18; CL 1887, § 2466; RPolC 1903, § 3234; RC 1919, § 469; SDC 1939, § 51.1718; SL 1972, ch 233, § 10.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-31-28 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-31-28 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-31-28"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-31-28. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1986, ch 27, &#167;&nbsp;46<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065546Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065546SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065546CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065546Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065546DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065546000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065546SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065546SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065546Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-29"><span class="s2065546SENU">43-31-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065546SENU">. </span><span class="s2065546CL">Homestead liable for accrued taxes--Sale for payment of taxes certified and recorded--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065546Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065546DefaultParagraphFont">The homestead shall be liable for taxes accruing thereon, and if certified and recorded as hereinbefore directed, shall be liable only for such taxes, and may be sold to pay the same except as provided in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=10-23-7"><span class="s2065546DefaultParagraphFont">10-23-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065546DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-1"><span class="s2065546DefaultParagraphFont">43-31-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065546DefaultParagraphFont">, or </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-3"><span class="s2065546DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-3</span></a><span class="s2065546DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065546Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065546000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065546Normal"><span class="s2065546SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065546SCL-000002"> SL 1874-5, ch 37, § 4; PolC 1877, ch 38, § 4; CL 1887, § 2452; RPolC 1903, § 3220; RC 1919, § 454; SDC 1939, § 51.1706; SL 1980, ch 296, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065547Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065547SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065547CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065547Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065547DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065547000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065547SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065547SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065547Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-31-30"><span class="s2065547SENU">43-31-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065547SENU">. </span><span class="s2065547CL">Certain federal bankruptcy exemptions not available.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065547Normal-000000"><span class="s2065547DefaultParagraphFont">In accordance with the provision of § 522(b) of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 (11 U.S.C. § 522(b)), residents of this state are not entitled to the federal exemptions provided in § 522(d) of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 (11 U.S.C. § 522(d)), exemptions which this state specifically does not authorize. Nothing herein affects the exemptions given to residents of this state by the state Constitution and the South Dakota statutes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065547Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065547000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065547Normal"><span class="s2065547SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065547SCL-000002"> SL 1980, ch 297.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93eb000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-31 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-31 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-31"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-31" rel="noopener"><span class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebSENU">43-31-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebSENU">. </span><span class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebDefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93eb000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s82d4372b10d04a4d981fb7f43c4e93ebSCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 1; SL 2003, ch 272 (Ex. Ord. 03-1), § 82; SL 2011, ch 1 (Ex. Ord. 11-1), § 161, eff. Apr. 12, 2011; SL 2016, ch 216, § 1; SL 2023, ch 29, § 18.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-32 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-32 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-32"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-32" rel="noopener"><span class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6SENU">43-31-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6SENU">. </span><span class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6DefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s65bcba1c8eef4887812534a7b2c8dde6SCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 2; SL 1997, ch 247, §§ 1, 2; SL 2023, ch 29, § 19.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47d000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-33 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-33 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-33"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-33" rel="noopener"><span class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dSENU">43-31-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dSENU">. </span><span class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dDefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47d000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sfccf28008911458eabacb3a01648b47dSCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 3; SL 2016, ch 216, § 2; SL 2023, ch 29, § 20.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfc000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-34 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-34 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-34"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-34" rel="noopener"><span class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcSENU">43-31-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcSENU">. </span><span class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcDefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfc000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s6703e8d8d27440cc97211ff99fe47bfcSCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 4; SL 2023, ch 29, § 21.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-35 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-35 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-35"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-35" rel="noopener"><span class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3SENU">43-31-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3SENU">. </span><span class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3DefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sdd73c58c9ff34ce0b8ea3510af7146d3SCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 5; SL 2023, ch 29, § 22.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-36 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-36 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-36"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-36" rel="noopener"><span class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982SENU">43-31-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982SENU">. </span><span class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982DefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s91fa51c6e3944737a95140c081f49982SCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 6; SL 2023, ch 29, § 23.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-37 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-37 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-37"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4SENU">43-31-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4SENU">. </span><span class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4DefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s42c331d5ca614eb6afd047f269bb51a4SCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 7; SL 2022, ch 31, § 4, eff. Mar. 18, 2022; SL 2023, ch 29, § 24.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440f000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-38 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-38 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-38"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-38" rel="noopener"><span class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fSENU">43-31-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fSENU">. </span><span class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fDefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440f000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sc146aa95f7cb4096a4c1768f0d18440fSCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 8; SL 2023, ch 29, § 25.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1f000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-39 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-39 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-39"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-39" rel="noopener"><span class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fSENU">43-31-39</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fSENU">. </span><span class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fDefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1f000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s545ae80361924fccb95ffa5e36fcbb1fSCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 9; SL 2023, ch 29, § 26.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-40 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-40 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-40"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-40" rel="noopener"><span class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700SENU">43-31-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700SENU">. </span><span class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700DefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sef95d576b0b34ea9b129c7b933a72700SCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 10; SL 2023, ch 29, § 27.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0a000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-31-41 - Repealed."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-31-41 - Repealed."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-41"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31-41" rel="noopener"><span class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aSENU">43-31-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aSENU">. </span><span class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aDefaultParagraphFont">Repealed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0a000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s9192a0eb1e93449a942fe7b113079d0aSCL">SL 1994, ch 339, § 11; SL 2016, ch 216, § 3; SL 2023, ch 29, § 28.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aNormal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aHG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aHG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aNormal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65a000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-32 - LEASE OF REAL PROPERTY"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-32 - LEASE OF REAL PROPERTY"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-32"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aHG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aNormal"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aHG4C">LEASE OF REAL PROPERTY</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aNormal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65a000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-1" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Leasing of real property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Limited term of lease--Agricultural land--Municipal lots.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-3" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Hiring of real property presumed for one year--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-4" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Hiring of lodgings--Length of term--Presumption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-5" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Lease of real property for more than one year--Written contract necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-6" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Obligations of lessor of real property--Tenant's remedies against lessor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-6.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Maximum security deposit for residential premises--Larger deposit by mutual agreement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-7" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-7" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-7</span></a><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed by SL 1983, ch 13, § 29</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-8" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Residential lessor to keep premises in repair--Disrepair caused by lessee--Agreements for repairs in lieu of rent--Liability to third persons unaffected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-9" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Failure of lessor to repair premises--Lessee's remedies.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-10" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Preservation of premises by lessee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-11" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Use of premises when leased for particular or specified purpose--Responsibility of lessee--Rescission of contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-12" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Time for payment of rent--Agricultural and wildland--Lodging--Termination of hiring.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-13" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Modification of lease--Written notice by landlord, effect--Termination by tenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-14" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Retention of possession by lessee after expiration of hiring--Acceptance of rent by lessor--Renewal of hiring--Terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-15" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Renewal of hiring of real property presumed unless notice given of termination.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-16" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Tenant receiving notice of adverse proceedings--Duty to inform landlord.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-17" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Attornment of tenant to stranger, validity--Consent of landlord--Judgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-18" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Termination of lease by landlord before end of agreed term--Use of premises by tenant contrary to agreement--Neglect of tenant to make repairs.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-18.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-18.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Eviction of tenant--Limitations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-19" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Termination of lease by tenant--Causes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-19.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-19.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Domestic abuse--Unlawful sexual behavior--Stalking--Termination of lease--Notice requirements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-19.2" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-19.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Contact information--Disclosure--Limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-20" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Assignment of lease by lessee--Breach of agreement--Recovery of possession--Remedies of lessor--Exception--Security for loan.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-21" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Assignment of lease by lessor--Breach of agreement--Remedies of lessee--Covenants excepted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-22" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Termination of lease--Agreed term--Mutual consent--Acquisition of superior title by tenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-22.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-22.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Continuation of farm lease absent notice--Time for notice--Termination without notice in case of default--Grassland included.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-23" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Termination of lease at pleasure of either party--Death or incapacity to contract--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-24" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Return of security deposit after termination of tenancy--Withholding--Itemized accounting--Forfeiture of withholding rights--Punitive damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-24.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-24.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Commercial security deposits.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-25" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Small amount of tenant's property left on premises presumed abandoned--Disposal by lessor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-26" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Storage of tenant's valuable property left on premises--Lien--Disposal as abandoned after waiting period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-27" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Cause of action against lessor for retaliatory conduct.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-28" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Retaliatory conduct--Remedies--Attorney's fees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-29" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Rights and remedies preserved.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-30" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Disclosure of knowledge of existence of prior manufacturing of methamphetamines.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-31" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Notice to vacate and remove mobile or manufactured home from leased property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-32" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Reasonable notice of landlord's intent to enter--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-33" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Service animal and disability defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-34" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Landlord permitted to require documentation of disability requiring service animal--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-35" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Service animal documentation requirements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-36" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Eviction for false claims of disability requiring service animal or fraudulent documentation--Damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aB"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-37" rel="noopener"><span class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">43-32-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf213e3b1901c4beaa6b1579e4669f65aDefaultParagraphFont">    Ejection--Hotel, campground, or RV park premises.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065560Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065560SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065560CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065560Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065560DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065560000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065560SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065560SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065560Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-1"><span class="s2065560SENU">43-32-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065560SENU">. </span><span class="s2065560CL">Leasing of real property defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065560Normal-000000"><span class="s2065560DefaultParagraphFont">Leasing is a contract by which one (the lessor or landlord) gives to another (the lessee or tenant) temporary possession and use of real property for reward and the lessee agrees to return such property to the lessor at a future time.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065560Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065560000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065560Normal"><span class="s2065560SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065560SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 38.0401.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065561Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065561SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065561CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065561Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065561DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065561Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065561DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065561000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065561SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065561SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065561Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-2"><span class="s2065561SENU">43-32-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065561SENU">. </span><span class="s2065561CL">Limited term of lease--Agricultural land--Municipal lots.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065561Normal-000000"><span class="s2065561DefaultParagraphFont">No lease or grant of agricultural land for a longer period than twenty years, in which shall be reserved any rent or service of any kind, shall be valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065561Normal-000001"><span class="s2065561DefaultParagraphFont">No lease or grant of any municipal lot for a longer period than ninety</span><span class="s2065561DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065561DefaultParagraphFont">nine years, in which shall be reserved any rent or service of any kind, shall be valid.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065561Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065561000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065561Normal"><span class="s2065561SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065561SCL-000004"> CivC 1877, § 203; CL 1887, § 2719; RCivC 1903, § 226; RC 1919, § 296; SL 1921, ch 277; SDC 1939, § 38.0403; SL 1977, ch 343; SL 1992, ch 60, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065562Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065562SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065562CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065562Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065562DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065562000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065562SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065562SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065562Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-3"><span class="s2065562SENU">43-32-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065562SENU">. </span><span class="s2065562CL">Hiring of real property presumed for one year--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065562Normal-000000"><span class="s2065562DefaultParagraphFont">A hiring of real property, other than lodgings in places where there is no usage on the subject, is presumed to be for one year from its commencement unless otherwise expressed in the hiring.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065562Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065562000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065562Normal"><span class="s2065562SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065562SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1116; CL 1887, § 3739; RCivC 1903, § 1435; RC 1919, § 1059; SDC 1939, § 38.0411.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065563Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065563SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065563CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065563Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065563DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065563000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065563SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065563SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065563Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-4"><span class="s2065563SENU">43-32-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065563SENU">. </span><span class="s2065563CL">Hiring of lodgings--Length of term--Presumption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065563Normal-000000"><span class="s2065563DefaultParagraphFont">A hiring of lodgings for an unspecified term is presumed to have been made for such length of time as the parties adopt for the estimation of the rent. Thus a hiring at a weekly rate of rent is presumed to be for one week. In the absence of any agreement respecting the length of time of the rent, the hiring is presumed to be monthly.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065563Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065563000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065563Normal"><span class="s2065563SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065563SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1117; CL 1887, § 3740; RCivC 1903, § 1436; RC 1919, § 1060; SDC 1939, § 38.0412.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065564Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065564SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065564CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065564Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065564DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065564000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065564SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065564SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065564Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-5"><span class="s2065564SENU">43-32-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065564SENU">. </span><span class="s2065564CL">Lease of real property for more than one year--Written contract necessary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065564Normal-000000"><span class="s2065564DefaultParagraphFont">No agreement for the leasing of real property or an interest therein for a longer period than one year is valid unless the same, or some note or memorandum thereof, be in writing, signed by the lessor or his agent thereunto authorized in writing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065564Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065564000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065564Normal"><span class="s2065564SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065564SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 993; CL 1887, § 3617; RCivC 1903, § 1311; RC 1919, § 856; SDC 1939, § 38.0402.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065565Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065565SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065565CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065565Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065565DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065565Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065565000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065565SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065565SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065565Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-6"><span class="s2065565SENU">43-32-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065565SENU">. </span><span class="s2065565CL">Obligations of lessor of real property--Tenant's remedies against lessor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065565Normal-000000"><span class="s2065565DefaultParagraphFont">A lessor shall deliver the leased premises to the lessee and secure his quiet enjoyment thereof against all lawful claimants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065565Normal-000001"><span class="s2065565DefaultParagraphFont">If the lessor of residential property unlawfully removes or excludes the tenant from the premises or willfully diminishes services to the tenant by interrupting or causing the interruption of electric, gas, water, or other essential service to the tenant, the tenant may sue for injunctive relief, recover possession by suit, or terminate the rental agreement and, in any case, recover from the lessor damages in an amount equal to two months rent and the return of any advance rent and deposit paid to the lessor by the lessee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065565Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065565000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065565Normal"><span class="s2065565SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065565SCL-000003"> SDC 1939, § 38.0404; SL 1976, ch 267, § 1; SL 1982, ch 299.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065566Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065566SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065566CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065566Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065566DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065566000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065566SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065566SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065566Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-6.1"><span class="s2065566SENU">43-32-6.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065566SENU">. </span><span class="s2065566CL">Maximum security deposit for residential premises--Larger deposit by mutual agreement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065566Normal-000000"><span class="s2065566DefaultParagraphFont">Any deposit of money, the function of which is to secure the performance of a residential rental agreement or any part of such an agreement, shall be deemed to be a security deposit. A lessor of residential premises may not demand or receive a security deposit, however denominated, in an amount or value in excess of one month's rent except that a larger deposit may be agreed upon between the lessor and the lessee where special conditions pose a danger to maintenance of the premises.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065566Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065566000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065566Normal"><span class="s2065566SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065566SCL-000002"> SL 1976, ch 267, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-32-7 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-32-7 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-32-7"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-32-7. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1983, ch 13, &#167;&nbsp;29<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065568Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065568SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065568CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065568Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065568DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065568Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065568000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065568SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065568SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065568Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-8"><span class="s2065568SENU">43-32-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065568SENU">. </span><span class="s2065568CL">Residential lessor to keep premises in repair--Disrepair caused by lessee--Agreements for repairs in lieu of rent--Liability to third persons unaffected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065568Normal-000000"><span class="s2065568DefaultParagraphFont">In every hiring of residential premises, whether in writing or parol, the lessor shall keep the premises and all common areas in reasonable repair and fit for human habitation and in good and safe working order during the term of the lease except when the disrepair has been caused by the negligent, willful or malicious conduct of the lessee or a person under his direction or control. The lessor shall maintain in good and safe working order and condition all electrical, plumbing, or heating systems of the premises, except when the disrepair has been caused by the negligent, willful or malicious conduct of the lessee or a person under his direction or control.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065568Normal-000001"><span class="s2065568DefaultParagraphFont">The parties to a lease or hiring of residential premises may not waive or modify the requirements imposed by this section; however, the lessor may agree with the lessee that the lessee shall perform specified repairs or maintenance in lieu of rent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065568Normal-000001"><span class="s2065568DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this section shall be in addition to any covenants or conditions imposed by law or ordinance or by the terms of the lease. Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter the liability of the lessor or lessee of residential premises for injury to third parties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065568Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065568000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065568Normal"><span class="s2065568SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065568SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 1114; CL 1887, § 3737; RCivC 1903, § 1433; RC 1919, § 1057; SDC 1939, § 38.0409; SL 1976, ch 267, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065569Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065569SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065569CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065569Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065569DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065569Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065569000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065569SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065569SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065569Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-9"><span class="s2065569SENU">43-32-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065569SENU">. </span><span class="s2065569CL">Failure of lessor to repair premises--Lessee's remedies.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065569Normal-000000"><span class="s2065569DefaultParagraphFont">If within a reasonable time after notice to the lessor of conditions requiring repair to make the premises fit for human habitation and to place the same in good and safe working order which the lessor ought to repair he neglects to do so, the lessee may repair the same himself and deduct the expense of such repairs from the rent, or otherwise recover it from the lessor; or the lessee may vacate the premises, in which case he shall be discharged from additional charges of rent or performance of other conditions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065569Normal-000001"><span class="s2065569DefaultParagraphFont">If the cost of necessary repairs exceeds one month's rent, after written notice stating the specific reason for the withholding, the lessee may withhold payment of rent and immediately deposit it in a separate bank or savings and loan account, written evidence of such action to be provided to the lessor upon deposit, maintained only for the purpose of making repairs until such time as the lessor makes the repairs, at which time the lessee shall release the deposit to the lessor or until sufficient money is accumulated in the account for the lessee to cause the repairs to be made and paid for.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065569Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065569000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065569Normal"><span class="s2065569SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065569SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 1115; CL 1887, § 3738; RCivC 1903, § 1434; RC 1919, § 1058; SDC 1939, § 38.0410; SL 1976, ch 267, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065570Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065570SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065570CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065570Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065570DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065570000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065570SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065570SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065570Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-10"><span class="s2065570SENU">43-32-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065570SENU">. </span><span class="s2065570CL">Preservation of premises by lessee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065570Normal-000000"><span class="s2065570DefaultParagraphFont">In every hiring of residential premises, whether in writing or parol, the lessee shall preserve the premises, appliances, appurtenances, and other leased personality in good condition, and repair all deteriorations or damage thereto occasioned by his negligent, willful or malicious conduct or such conduct of persons acting under his direction or control.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065570Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065570000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065570Normal"><span class="s2065570SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065570SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 38.0404; SL 1976, ch 267, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065571Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065571SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065571CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065571Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065571DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065571000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065571SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065571SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065571Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-11"><span class="s2065571SENU">43-32-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065571SENU">. </span><span class="s2065571CL">Use of premises when leased for particular or specified purpose--Responsibility of lessee--Rescission of contract.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065571Normal-000000"><span class="s2065571DefaultParagraphFont">If premises are leased for a particular and specified purpose the tenant must not use the premises for other purposes; and if he does, the landlord may hold him responsible for the safety of the premises during such use, at all events, or he may treat the contract as thereby rescinded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065571Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065571000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065571Normal"><span class="s2065571SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065571SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 38.0419.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065572Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065572SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065572CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065572Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065572DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065572000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065572SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065572SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065572Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-12"><span class="s2065572SENU">43-32-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065572SENU">. </span><span class="s2065572CL">Time for payment of rent--Agricultural and wildland--Lodging--Termination of hiring.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065572Normal-000000"><span class="s2065572DefaultParagraphFont">When there is no contract or usage to the contrary, the rent of agricultural and wildland is payable yearly at the end of each year. Rents of lodgings are payable monthly at the end of each month. Other rents are payable quarterly at the end of each quarter from the time the hiring takes effect. The rent for a hiring shorter than the periods herein specified is payable at the termination of the hiring.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065572Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065572000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065572Normal"><span class="s2065572SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065572SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1120; CL 1887, § 3743; RCivC 1903, § 1439; RC 1919, § 1063; SDC 1939, § 38.0414.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065573Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065573SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065573CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065573Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065573DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065573000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065573SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065573SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065573Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-13"><span class="s2065573SENU">43-32-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065573SENU">. </span><span class="s2065573CL">Modification of lease--Written notice by landlord, effect--Termination by tenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065573Normal-000000"><span class="s2065573DefaultParagraphFont">In all leases of lands or tenements or of any interest therein from month to month the landlord may, upon giving notice in writing at least thirty days before the expiration of the month, modify the terms of the lease to take effect at the expiration of the month. The notice, when served upon the tenant, shall of itself operate and be effectual to create and establish as a part of the lease the terms, rent, and conditions specified in the notice, if the tenant shall continue to hold the premises after the expiration of the month. The tenant may terminate his lease effective the first day of the next month by providing notice of termination to the landlord within fifteen days of receipt by the tenant of the notice of modification.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065573Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065573000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065573Normal"><span class="s2065573SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065573SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 261; CL 1887, § 2777; RCivC 1903, § 284; RC 1919, § 354; SDC 1939, § 38.0417; SL 1980, ch 298.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065574Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065574SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065574CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065574Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065574DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065574000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065574SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065574SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065574Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-14"><span class="s2065574SENU">43-32-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065574SENU">. </span><span class="s2065574CL">Retention of possession by lessee after expiration of hiring--Acceptance of rent by lessor--Renewal of hiring--Terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065574Normal-000000"><span class="s2065574DefaultParagraphFont">If a lessee of real property remains in possession thereof after the expiration of the hiring and the lessor accepts rent from him, the parties are presumed to have renewed the hiring on the same terms and for the same time, not exceeding one year.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065574Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065574000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065574Normal"><span class="s2065574SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065574SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1118; CL 1887, § 3741; RCivC 1903, § 1437; RC 1919, § 1061; SDC 1939, § 38.0415.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065575Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065575SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065575CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065575Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065575DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065575000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065575SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065575SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065575Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-15"><span class="s2065575SENU">43-32-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065575SENU">. </span><span class="s2065575CL">Renewal of hiring of real property presumed unless notice given of termination.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065575Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065575DefaultParagraphFont">A hiring of real property for a term not specified by the parties is deemed to be renewed as stated in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-14"><span class="s2065575DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065575DefaultParagraphFont"> at the end of the term implied by law unless one of the parties gives notice to the other of his intention to terminate the same at least as long before the expiration thereof as the term of the hiring itself, not exceeding one month.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065575Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065575000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065575Normal"><span class="s2065575SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065575SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1119; CL 1887, § 3742; RCivC 1903, § 1438; RC 1919, § 1062; SDC 1939, § 38.0416.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065576Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065576SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065576CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065576Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065576DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065576000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065576SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065576SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065576Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-16"><span class="s2065576SENU">43-32-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065576SENU">. </span><span class="s2065576CL">Tenant receiving notice of adverse proceedings--Duty to inform landlord.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065576Normal-000000"><span class="s2065576DefaultParagraphFont">Every tenant who receives notice of any proceeding to recover the real property occupied by him or the possession thereof must immediately inform his landlord of the same and also deliver to the landlord the notice, if in writing, and is responsible to the landlord for all damages which he may sustain by reason of any omission to inform him of the notice or to deliver to him, if in writing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065576Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065576000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065576Normal"><span class="s2065576SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065576SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1121; CL 1887, § 3744; RCivC 1903, § 1440; RC 1919, § 1064; SDC 1939, § 38.0418.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065577Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065577SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065577CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065577Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065577DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065577000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065577SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065577SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065577Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-17"><span class="s2065577SENU">43-32-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065577SENU">. </span><span class="s2065577CL">Attornment of tenant to stranger, validity--Consent of landlord--Judgment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065577Normal-000000"><span class="s2065577DefaultParagraphFont">The attornment of a tenant to a stranger is void unless it is made with the consent of the landlord or in consequence of a judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065577Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065577000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065577Normal"><span class="s2065577SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065577SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1121; CL 1887, § 3744; RCivC 1903, § 1440; RC 1919, § 1064; SDC 1939, § 38.0418.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065578Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065578SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065578CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065578Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065578DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065578Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065578000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065578SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065578SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065578Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-18"><span class="s2065578SENU">43-32-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065578SENU">. </span><span class="s2065578CL">Termination of lease by landlord before end of agreed term--Use of premises by tenant contrary to agreement--Neglect of tenant to make repairs.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065578Normal-000000"><span class="s2065578DefaultParagraphFont">A landlord may terminate a lease and reclaim the premises before the end of the agreed term:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065578Normal-000001"><span class="s2065578DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    When the tenant uses or permits a use of the premises in a manner contrary to the lease agreement; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065578Normal-000001"><span class="s2065578DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    When the tenant does not within a reasonable time after request make such repairs as he may be bound to make.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065578Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065578000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065578Normal"><span class="s2065578SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065578SCL-000003"> SDC 1939, § 38.0420.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title> <meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /> <style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.pt-Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.pt-Statute { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.pt-NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Normal"> <a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-18.1"> <span class="pt-SENU">43-32-18.1</span> </a> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-SENU">. </span> <span class="pt-CL">Eviction of tenant--Limitations.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Statute"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">A lease governing residential property may not include any term that authorizes the eviction of a tenant who calls or otherwise seeks assistance from law enforcement or other emergency responders because of an alleged incident of domestic abuse, unlawful sexual behavior, or stalking.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Statute"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">Nothing in this chapter authorizes the eviction of a tenant solely because the tenant or a member of the tenant's household is the victim of alleged domestic abuse, unlawful sexual behavior, or stalking.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Normal"> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-000000"> </span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-NoIndent"> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span> <span class="pt-SCL">SL 2020, ch 190, § 1.</span> </p> </div> </body> </html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2081176Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2081176SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081176CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2081176Statute { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2081176DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2081176StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2081176000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081176DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2081176SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2081176Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-19"><span class="s2081176SENU">43-32-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081176SENU">. </span><span class="s2081176CL">Termination of lease by tenant--Causes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081176Statute"><span class="s2081176DefaultParagraphFont">A tenant may terminate a lease before the end of the term if:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081176StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2081176DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The landlord does not, within a reasonable time after written request, fulfill obligations, if any, as to placing and securing the tenant in quiet possession of the premises or putting the premises into good condition or repairing the same;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081176StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2081176DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The greater part of the leased premises or that part which was, and which the landlord had at the time of leasing, reason to believe was the material inducement to the tenant to enter into the lease, is destroyed, from any other cause than the ordinary negligence of the tenant; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081176StatuteNumber1"><span class="s2081176DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The tenant meets the provisions of § 43-32-19.1.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081176Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081176000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2081176Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2081176DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s2081176SCL">SDC 1939, § 38.0421; SL 2020, ch 190, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title> <meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /> <style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.pt-Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.pt-Statute { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.pt-StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: inline-block; text-indent: 0; width: 0.500in; } p.pt-StatuteNumber2 { margin-left: 1.25in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.pt-StatuteNumber3 { margin-left: 1.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.pt-NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Normal"> <a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-19.1"> <span class="pt-SENU">43-32-19.1</span> </a> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-SENU">. </span> <span class="pt-CL">Domestic abuse--Unlawful sexual behavior--Stalking--Termination of lease--Notice requirements.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Statute"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">If a tenant or a member of the tenant's household is the victim of alleged domestic abuse, unlawful sexual behavior, or stalking, the tenant may terminate the lease and vacate the rental unit without penalty for early termination on or before a specified date, provided:</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber1"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(1)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">The tenant notifies the landlord in writing that the termination is due to the tenant's fear of imminent danger or injury to the tenant or to a member of the tenant's household; and</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber1"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(2)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">The tenant attaches to the notice:</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber2"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(a)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">A police report regarding an alleged incident of domestic abuse, unlawful sexual behavior, or stalking, signed during the thirty-day period immediately preceding the date of the notice;</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber2"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(b)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">A protection order issued during the thirty-day period immediately preceding the date of the notice, in response to an alleged incident of domestic abuse, unlawful sexual behavior, or stalking; or</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber2"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(c)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">Documentation signed by a licensed health care provider indicating that:</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber3"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(i)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">During the thirty-day period immediately preceding the date of the notice, the provider examined the tenant or a member of the tenant's household;</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber3"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(ii)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">The examination was within the provider's scope of practice; and</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-StatuteNumber3"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000000">(iii)</span> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">As a result of the examination, the provider has reasonable cause to believe that the tenant or a member of the tenant's household was a victim of alleged domestic abuse, unlawful sexual behavior, or stalking.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Statute"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">A tenant who provides a notice of termination in accordance with this section is not liable to pay any otherwise applicable early termination fee or the rent applicable to the month following that in which the tenant vacates the premises.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Normal"> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-000001"> </span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-NoIndent"> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000002">Source: </span> <span class="pt-SCL">SL 2020, ch 190, § 3.</span> </p> </div> </body> </html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title> <meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /> <style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.pt-Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.pt-Statute { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.pt-NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.pt-SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Normal"> <a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-19.2"> <span class="pt-SENU">43-32-19.2</span> </a> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-SENU">. </span> <span class="pt-CL">Contact information--Disclosure--Limitation.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Statute"> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">If in accordance with a termination authorized by § </span> <a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-19.1"> <span class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-19.1</span> </a> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont"> a tenant provides to the landlord a forwarding address or other contact information, the landlord may not disclose that information to any person except with the consent of the tenant or as required by law.</span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-Normal"> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-000000"> </span> </p> <p dir="ltr" class="pt-NoIndent"> <span xml:space="preserve" class="pt-DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span> <span class="pt-SCL">SL 2020, ch 190, § 4.</span> </p> </div> </body> </html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065580Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065580SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065580CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065580Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065580DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065580000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065580SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065580SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065580Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-20"><span class="s2065580SENU">43-32-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065580SENU">. </span><span class="s2065580CL">Assignment of lease by lessee--Breach of agreement--Recovery of possession--Remedies of lessor--Exception--Security for loan.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065580Normal-000000"><span class="s2065580DefaultParagraphFont">Whatever remedies the lessor of any real property has against his immediate lessee for the breach of any agreement in the lease or for recovery of the possession, he has against the assignees of the lessee for any cause of action accruing while they are such assignees, except where the assignment is made by way of security for a loan and is not accompanied by possession of the premises.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065580Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065580000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065580Normal"><span class="s2065580SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065580SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 260; CL 1887, § 2776; RCivC 1903, § 283; RC 1919, § 353; SDC 1939, § 38.0408.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065581Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065581SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065581CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065581Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065581DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065581000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065581SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065581SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065581Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-21"><span class="s2065581SENU">43-32-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065581SENU">. </span><span class="s2065581CL">Assignment of lease by lessor--Breach of agreement--Remedies of lessee--Covenants excepted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065581Normal-000000"><span class="s2065581DefaultParagraphFont">Whatever remedies the lessee of any real property may have against his immediate lessor, for the breach of any agreement in the lease, he may have against the assigns of the lessor, and the assigns of the lessee may have against the lessor and his assigns, except upon covenants against encumbrances or relating to the title or possession of the premises.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065581Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065581000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065581Normal"><span class="s2065581SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065581SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 260; CL 1887, § 2776; RCivC 1903, § 283; RC 1919, § 353; SDC 1939, § 38.0408.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065582Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065582SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065582CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065582Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065582DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065582Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065582000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065582SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065582SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065582Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-22"><span class="s2065582SENU">43-32-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065582SENU">. </span><span class="s2065582CL">Termination of lease--Agreed term--Mutual consent--Acquisition of superior title by tenant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065582Normal-000000"><span class="s2065582DefaultParagraphFont">A lease is terminated:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065582Normal-000001"><span class="s2065582DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    By the expiration of the agreed term;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065582Normal-000001"><span class="s2065582DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    By the mutual consent of the parties;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065582Normal-000001"><span class="s2065582DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    By the tenant acquiring a title to the leased premises superior to that of the landlord.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065582Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065582000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065582Normal"><span class="s2065582SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065582SCL-000003"> SDC 1939, § 38.0423.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065583Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065583SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065583CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065583Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065583DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065583000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065583SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065583SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065583Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-22.1"><span class="s2065583SENU">43-32-22.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065583SENU">. </span><span class="s2065583CL">Continuation of farm lease absent notice--Time for notice--Termination without notice in case of default--Grassland included.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065583Normal-000000"><span class="s2065583DefaultParagraphFont">In the case of farm tenants, occupying and cultivating agricultural land of forty acres or more, under an oral lease, the tenancy shall continue for the following crop year upon the same terms and conditions as the original lease unless written notice for termination is given by either party to the other by September first, whereupon the tenancy shall terminate March first following. The tenancy may not continue because of absence of notice if there is default in the performance of the existing rental agreement. For the purpose of this section, agricultural land includes grassland, either native or tame.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065583Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065583000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065583Normal"><span class="s2065583SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065583SCL-000002"> SL 1977, ch 342; SL 1991, ch 365; SL 1994, ch 340.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065584Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065584SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065584CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065584Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065584DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065584000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065584SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065584SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065584Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-23"><span class="s2065584SENU">43-32-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065584SENU">. </span><span class="s2065584CL">Termination of lease at pleasure of either party--Death or incapacity to contract--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065584Normal-000000"><span class="s2065584DefaultParagraphFont">If a lease is terminable at the pleasure of one of the parties, it is terminated by notice to the other of such party's death or incapacity to contract. In other cases it is not terminated by such death or incapacity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065584Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065584000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065584Normal"><span class="s2065584SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065584SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 38.0422.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90StatuteNumber2 { margin-left: 1.25in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont-000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-32-24 - Return of security deposit after termination of tenancy--Withholding--Itemized accounting--Forfeiture of withholding rights--Punitive damages."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-32-24 - Return of security deposit after termination of tenancy--Withholding--Itemized accounting--Forfeiture of withholding rights--Punitive damages."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-32-24"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90SENU">43-32-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90SENU">. </span><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90CL">Return of security deposit after termination of tenancy--Withholding--Itemized accounting--Forfeiture of withholding rights--Punitive damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">Every lessor of residential premises shall, within twenty-one days after the termination of the tenancy and receipt of the tenant's mailing address or delivery instructions, return the security deposit described in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-6.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-6.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont"> to the tenant or furnish to the tenant a written statement showing the specific reason for withholding the deposit, or any portion of the deposit. The lessor may withhold from the deposit only the amounts reasonably necessary to:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90StatuteNumber1"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Remedy tenant defaults in the payment of:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90StatuteNumber2"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">(a)    Rent; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90StatuteNumber2"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">(b)    Other funds due to the landlord pursuant to an agreement; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90StatuteNumber1"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Restore the premises to their condition at the commencement of the tenancy, ordinary wear and tear excepted.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Statute"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">Within forty</span><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont-000000">-</span><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">five days after termination of the tenancy, upon request of the lessee, the lessor must provide the lessee with an itemized accounting of any deposit withheld.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Statute"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">Any lessor of residential premises who fails to comply with this section forfeits all rights to withhold any portion of the deposit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Statute"><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont">The bad faith retention of a deposit, or any portion of a deposit, by a lessor of residential premises, in violation of this section, or the bad faith failure to provide the written statement or itemized accounting, as required by this section, subjects the lessor to punitive damages not to exceed two hundred dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90DefaultParagraphFont-000002">Source: </span><span class="s64c706dde561442fb8f49b94e44d8e90SCL">SL 1976, ch 267, § 3; SL 1984, ch 281, § 1; SL 2026, ch 179, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065586Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065586SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065586CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065586Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065586DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065586Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065586000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065586SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065586SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065586Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-24.1"><span class="s2065586SENU">43-32-24.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065586SENU">. </span><span class="s2065586CL">Commercial security deposits.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065586Normal-000000"><span class="s2065586DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of this section, the term, commercial premises, means any real property for lease that does not consist of residential property, agricultural land, or any quantity of municipal lots. A lessor of commercial premises shall, within sixty days after the termination of the tenancy and receipt of the tenant's mailing address or delivery instructions, return any security deposit to the tenant, or furnish to the tenant, a written statement showing the specific reason for the withholding of the deposit or any portion thereof. The lessor may withhold from the deposit only the amounts reasonably necessary to remedy tenant defaults in the payment of rent or of other funds due to the landlord pursuant to an agreement or to restore the premises to their condition at the commencement of the tenancy, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Within ninety days after termination of the tenancy, upon request of the lessee, the lessor shall provide the lessee with an itemized accounting of any deposit withheld.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065586Normal-000001"><span class="s2065586DefaultParagraphFont">Any lessor of a commercial premises who fails to comply with this section shall forfeit all rights to withhold any portion of the deposit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065586Normal-000001"><span class="s2065586DefaultParagraphFont">The bad faith retention of a deposit or any portion of a deposit by a lessor of commercial premises in violation of this section, including failure to provide the written statement and itemized accounting required by this section, shall subject the lessor to punitive damages not to exceed two hundred dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065586Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065586000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065586Normal"><span class="s2065586SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065586SCL-000003"> SL 2019, ch 193, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065587Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065587SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065587CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065587Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065587DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065587000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065587SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065587SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065587Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-25"><span class="s2065587SENU">43-32-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065587SENU">. </span><span class="s2065587CL">Small amount of tenant's property left on premises presumed abandoned--Disposal by lessor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065587Normal-000000"><span class="s2065587DefaultParagraphFont">The property of a lessee, the total reasonable value of which does not exceed five hundred dollars, left on leased residential premises by the lessee for ten days after the lessee has quit the premises, is presumed to have been abandoned by the tenant and the lessor of the residential premises may dispose of the abandoned property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065587Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065587000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065587Normal"><span class="s2065587SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065587SCL-000002"> SL 1976, ch 267, § 7; SL 2008, ch 227, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065588Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065588SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065588CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065588Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065588DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065588000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065588SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065588SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065588Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-26"><span class="s2065588SENU">43-32-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065588SENU">. </span><span class="s2065588CL">Storage of tenant's valuable property left on premises--Lien--Disposal as abandoned after waiting period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065588Normal-000000"><span class="s2065588DefaultParagraphFont">The property of a lessee, of a total reasonable value exceeding five hundred dollars, left on leased residential premises by the lessee after the lessee has quit the premises, shall be stored by the lessor. The lessor shall have a lien on the property to the extent of the costs of handling and storing the property. After storing the property for thirty days or more the lessor may treat the property as abandoned and dispose of it.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065588Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065588000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065588Normal"><span class="s2065588SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065588SCL-000002"> SL 1976, ch 267, § 8; SL 2008, ch 227, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065589Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065589SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065589CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065589Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065589DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065589Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065589Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065589000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065589SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065589SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-27"><span class="s2065589SENU">43-32-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065589SENU">. </span><span class="s2065589CL">Cause of action against lessor for retaliatory conduct.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal-000000"><span class="s2065589DefaultParagraphFont">A cause of action may arise in favor of a lessee and against a lessor of residential property, including a manufactured or mobile home community owner, for retaliation by the lessor against the lessee if the lessor increases rents above fair market value; if the lessor decreases electric, gas, water, or sewer services; or if the lessor gives the lessee notice to vacate the premises when such notice is not based upon a breach of the terms of the lease; subsequent to any of the following special events:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal-000001"><span class="s2065589DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The lessor has received written notice from the lessee or a governmental agency that the lessee has complained to a governmental agency charged with responsibility for enforcement of a building or housing code violation applicable to the premises and materially affecting health and safety, and the complaint is determined to be reported in good faith; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065589DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The lessee has given written notice to the lessor of a condition requiring repair pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-9"><span class="s2065589DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-9</span></a><span class="s2065589DefaultParagraphFont">; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal-000001"><span class="s2065589DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The lessee has organized or become a member of a tenant's union or organization.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal-000002"><span class="s2065589DefaultParagraphFont">It shall be a defense to this cause of action that the notice to vacate the premises was given by the lessor more than one hundred eighty days after the occurrence of a special event. The failure of the lessor to renew any written lease prior to or upon its expiration, is not retaliation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065589000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065589Normal"><span class="s2065589SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065589SCL-000004"> SL 1994, ch 341, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2080297Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2080297SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2080297CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2080297DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2080297000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2080297DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2080297SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2080297Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-28"><span class="s2080297SENU">43-32-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2080297SENU">. </span><span class="s2080297CL">Retaliatory conduct--Remedies--Attorney's fees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2080297Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2080297DefaultParagraphFont">If the lessor acts in violation of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-27"><span class="s2080297DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2080297DefaultParagraphFont">, the lessee is entitled to the remedies provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-6"><span class="s2080297DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-6</span></a><span class="s2080297DefaultParagraphFont">. The court may award the lessee reasonable and customary attorney's fees. A lessee seeking attorney's fees shall provide the court with counsel's verified itemized statement of costs incurred and legal services rendered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2080297Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2080297000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2080297Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2080297DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s2080297SCL">SL 1994, ch 341, § 2; SL 2020, ch 191, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065591Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065591SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065591CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065591Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065591DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065591000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065591SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065591SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065591Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-29"><span class="s2065591SENU">43-32-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065591SENU">. </span><span class="s2065591CL">Rights and remedies preserved.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065591Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065591DefaultParagraphFont">All other rights or remedies of the lessor and the lessee pursuant to any other provision of the law are preserved, except as modified by §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-27"><span class="s2065591DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065591DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-28"><span class="s2065591DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-28</span></a><span class="s2065591DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065591Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065591000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065591Normal"><span class="s2065591SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065591SCL-000002"> SL 1994, ch 341, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065592Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065592SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065592CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065592Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065592DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065592000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065592SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065592SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065592Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-30"><span class="s2065592SENU">43-32-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065592SENU">. </span><span class="s2065592CL">Disclosure of knowledge of existence of prior manufacturing of methamphetamines.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065592Normal-000000"><span class="s2065592DefaultParagraphFont">In any hiring of a residential premises, any lessor who has actual knowledge of the existence of any prior manufacturing of methamphetamines on the premises shall disclose that information to any lessee or any person who may become a lessee. If the residential premises consists of two or more housing units, the disclosure requirements provided by this section only apply to the unit where there is knowledge of the existence of any prior manufacturing of methamphetamines.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065592Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065592000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065592Normal"><span class="s2065592SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065592SCL-000002"> SL 2004, ch 272, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065593Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065593SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065593CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065593Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065593DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065593000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065593SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065593SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065593Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-31"><span class="s2065593SENU">43-32-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065593SENU">. </span><span class="s2065593CL">Notice to vacate and remove mobile or manufactured home from leased property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065593Normal-000000"><span class="s2065593DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who leases real property to an owner of a mobile or manufactured home shall, if the property is developed for an alternate use, give no less than ninety days notice to vacate and remove the home from the real property. The provisions of this section do not apply if the notice is based upon a breach of the terms of a lease.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065593Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065593000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065593Normal"><span class="s2065593SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065593SCL-000002"> SL 2008, ch 228, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065594Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065594SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065594CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065594Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065594DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065594000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065594SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065594SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065594Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-32"><span class="s2065594SENU">43-32-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065594SENU">. </span><span class="s2065594CL">Reasonable notice of landlord's intent to enter--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065594Normal-000000"><span class="s2065594DefaultParagraphFont">Except in case of an emergency or if it is impracticable to do so, a landlord or landlord's agent shall give the tenant reasonable notice of the landlord's intent to enter and enter only at reasonable times. Twenty-four hours written notice is presumed to be a reasonable notice unless alternate methods of notification or times for entry are mutually agreed upon between the landlord and tenant in the lease. The notice shall specify date or dates of entry, a period of time during normal business hours for entry, and the purpose of intended entry. The notice shall also specify a means for which the tenant may request to reschedule the entry.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065594Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065594000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065594Normal"><span class="s2065594SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065594SCL-000002"> SL 2014, ch 191, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065595Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065595SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065595CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065595Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065595DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065595000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065595SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065595SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065595Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-33"><span class="s2065595SENU">43-32-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065595SENU">. </span><span class="s2065595CL">Service animal and disability defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065595Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065595DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-34"><span class="s2065595DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065595DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-36"><span class="s2065595DefaultParagraphFont">43-32-36</span></a><span class="s2065595DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, service animal, refers to any animal that serves a role for an individual with a disability as an emotional support animal, any therapy animal, or any assistance animal, and the term, disability, is a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities of a person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065595Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065595000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065595Normal"><span class="s2065595SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065595SCL-000002"> SL 2018, ch 259, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065596Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065596SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065596CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065596Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065596DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065596000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065596SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065596SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065596Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-34"><span class="s2065596SENU">43-32-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065596SENU">. </span><span class="s2065596CL">Landlord permitted to require documentation of disability requiring service animal--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065596Normal-000000"><span class="s2065596DefaultParagraphFont">A landlord may require reliable supporting documentation be provided by a tenant of a rental dwelling unit, if the tenant asserts a disability requiring under any provision of law that a service animal or assistance animal be allowed as an accommodation on the rented premises. A landlord may not require supporting documentation from a tenant if the tenant's disability or disability-related need for a service animal or assistance animal is readily apparent or already known to the landlord.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065596Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065596000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065596Normal"><span class="s2065596SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065596SCL-000002"> SL 2018, ch 259, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065597Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065597SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065597CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065597Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065597DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065597000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065597SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065597SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065597Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-35"><span class="s2065597SENU">43-32-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065597SENU">. </span><span class="s2065597CL">Service animal documentation requirements.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065597Normal-000000"><span class="s2065597DefaultParagraphFont">The supporting documentation shall confirm the tenant's disability and the relationship between the tenant's disability and the need for the requested accommodation. The documentation shall originate from a licensed health care provider who does not operate in this state solely to provide certification for service or assistance animals.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065597Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065597000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065597Normal"><span class="s2065597SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065597SCL-000002"> SL 2018, ch 259, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065598Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065598SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065598CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065598Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065598DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065598000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065598SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065598SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065598Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-32-36"><span class="s2065598SENU">43-32-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065598SENU">. </span><span class="s2065598CL">Eviction for false claims of disability requiring service animal or fraudulent documentation--Damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065598Normal-000000"><span class="s2065598DefaultParagraphFont">If a person is found to have knowingly made a false claim of having a disability that requires the use of a service animal or assistance animal or of knowingly providing fraudulent supporting documentation in connection with such a claim, a lessor may evict a lessee and the lessor is entitled to a damage fee, not to exceed one thousand dollars, from a lessee if the lessee provides fraudulent disability documentation indicating a disability requiring the use of a service animal or assistance animal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065598Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065598000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065598Normal"><span class="s2065598SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065598SCL-000002"> SL 2018, ch 259, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657f000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD - Ejection--Hotel, campground, or RV park premises."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law - Ejection--Hotel, campground, or RV park premises."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute="><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-32-37" rel="noopener"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fSENU">43-32-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fSENU">. </span><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fCL">Ejection--Hotel, campground, or RV park premises.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatute"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">A hotel, campground, or RV park establishment may eject a person from the establishment premises, without return of the person's rental payment, as per the establishment's cancellation policy, for any of the following reasons:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Nonpayment of the business's charges for accommodations or services;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The person is engaged in disorderly conduct, as described in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=22-18-35" rel="noopener"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">22-18-35</span></a><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">, or has been the subject of complaints from other guests;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The person is using the premises for an unlawful act;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The person brought onto the premises any explosive or destructive device, as those terms are defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=22-1-2" rel="noopener"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">22-1-2</span></a><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The person is not a registered guest of the establishment;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(6)    The person has exceeded the limitations for guest room or site occupancy established by the establishment;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(7)    The person has obtained the accommodation under false pretenses;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(8)    The person is a minor and is not under the supervision of the adult who has obtained the accommodation;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(9)    The person has violated any federal, state, or local laws or regulations relating to the establishment; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fStatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">(10)    The person has violated any rule of the business that is posted in a conspicuous place at or near the guest registration desk or inside each guest room, as applicable, of the establishment; except that no rule may authorize the establishment to eject or refuse or deny service in violation of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=20-13" rel="noopener"><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">20-13</span></a><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657f000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sd71ef70f35174a259881f90f1194657fSCL">SL 2022, ch 164, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-33 FIXTURES TO LAND </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-33 FIXTURES TO LAND "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-33"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-33 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> FIXTURES TO LAND <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-33-1">43-33-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Thing affixed to land, definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-33-2">43-33-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of affixing property to land of another--No agreement as to removal--Ownership of thing affixed--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-33-3">43-33-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Removal of property affixed to demised premises--Rights of tenant--Exception.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065600Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065600SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065600CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065600Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065600DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065600000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065600SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065600SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065600Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-33-1"><span class="s2065600SENU">43-33-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065600SENU">. </span><span class="s2065600CL">Thing affixed to land, definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065600Normal-000000"><span class="s2065600DefaultParagraphFont">A thing is deemed to be affixed to land when it is attached to it by roots, as in the case of trees, vines, or shrubs; or imbedded in it, as in the case of walls; or permanently resting upon it, as in the case of buildings; or permanently attached to what is thus permanent, as by means of cement, plaster, nails, bolts, or screws.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065600Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065600000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065600Normal"><span class="s2065600SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065600SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 165; CL 1887, § 2681; RCivC 1903, § 188; RC 1919, § 258; SDC 1939, § 51.0104.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065601Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065601SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065601CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065601Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065601DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065601000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065601SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065601SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065601Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-33-2"><span class="s2065601SENU">43-33-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065601SENU">. </span><span class="s2065601CL">Effect of affixing property to land of another--No agreement as to removal--Ownership of thing affixed--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065601Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065601DefaultParagraphFont">Except as provided by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-33-3"><span class="s2065601DefaultParagraphFont">43-33-3</span></a><span class="s2065601DefaultParagraphFont">, when a person affixes his property to the land of another without an agreement permitting him to remove it, the thing affixed belongs to the owner of the land unless he chooses to require the former to remove it.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065601Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065601000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065601Normal"><span class="s2065601SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065601SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 583; CL 1887, § 3206; RCivC 1903, § 899; RC 1919, § 497; SDC 1939, § 51.1103.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065602Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065602SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065602CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065602Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065602DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065602000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065602SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065602SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065602Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-33-3"><span class="s2065602SENU">43-33-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065602SENU">. </span><span class="s2065602CL">Removal of property affixed to demised premises--Rights of tenant--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065602Normal-000000"><span class="s2065602DefaultParagraphFont">A tenant may remove from the demised premises any time during the continuance of his term, anything affixed thereto for purpose of trade, manufacture, ornament, or domestic use, if the removal can be effected without injury to the premises, unless the thing has, by the manner in which it is affixed, become an integral part of the premises.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065602Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065602000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065602Normal"><span class="s2065602SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065602SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 583; CL 1887, § 3206; RCivC 1903, § 899; RC 1919, § 497; SDC 1939, § 51.1103.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-34 ACCESSIONS TO PERSONAL PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-34 ACCESSIONS TO PERSONAL PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-34"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-34 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> ACCESSIONS TO PERSONAL PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-1">43-34-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Ownership of things--Extent--Products and accessions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-2">43-34-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Effect of uniting things of different owners--Inseparable without injury--Ownership--Duties of owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-3">43-34-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Principal part of thing which has been united--Definition--Necessity for separation and return to original owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-4">43-34-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Uniting things of different owners--Absence of principal part--Value or bulk as determinable factor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-5">43-34-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Use of materials of different owners to form a thing of new description--Inseparable without inconvenience--Common ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-6">43-34-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Thing formed by admixture of materials of different owners without consent of some--Inseparable without inconvenience--Common ownership--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-7">43-34-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Thing made from material of another--Ownership--Value of workmanship and material--Reimbursement. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-8">43-34-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Common ownership provisions not applicable to willful use of materials of another without his consent--Ownership of product by owner of materials--Tracing identity. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-9">43-34-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Owner of material used without knowledge to form new product claiming interest in product--Demand for restitution or value of product. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-10">43-34-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Wrongful employment of materials of another--Liability for damage. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-34-11">43-34-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Taking possession of thing to render service about it--Rights and duties of person rendering service.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065604Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065604SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065604CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065604Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065604DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065604000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065604SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065604SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065604Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-1"><span class="s2065604SENU">43-34-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065604SENU">. </span><span class="s2065604CL">Ownership of things--Extent--Products and accessions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065604Normal-000000"><span class="s2065604DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of a thing owns also all its products and accessions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065604Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065604000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065604Normal"><span class="s2065604SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065604SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 209; CL 1887, § 2725; RCivC 1903, § 232; RC 1919, § 302; SDC 1939, § 51.0203.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065605Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065605SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065605CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065605Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065605DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065605000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065605SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065605SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065605Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-2"><span class="s2065605SENU">43-34-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065605SENU">. </span><span class="s2065605CL">Effect of uniting things of different owners--Inseparable without injury--Ownership--Duties of owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065605Normal-000000"><span class="s2065605DefaultParagraphFont">When things belonging to different owners have been united so as to form a single thing and cannot be separated without injury, the whole belongs to the owner of the thing which forms the principal part, who must, however, reimburse the value of the residue to the other owner or surrender the whole to him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065605Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065605000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065605Normal"><span class="s2065605SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065605SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 590; CL 1887, § 3213; RCivC 1903, § 906; RC 1919, § 508; SDC 1939, § 51.1201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065606Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065606SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065606CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065606Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065606DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065606000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065606SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065606SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065606Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-3"><span class="s2065606SENU">43-34-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065606SENU">. </span><span class="s2065606CL">Principal part of thing which has been united--Definition--Necessity for separation and return to original owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065606Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065606DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-2"><span class="s2065606DefaultParagraphFont">43-34-2</span></a><span class="s2065606DefaultParagraphFont">, that part is to be deemed the principal to which the other has been united only for the use, ornament, or completion of the former, unless the latter is the more valuable and has been united without the knowledge of its owner, who may in the latter case require it to be separated and returned to him although some injury should result to the thing to which it has been united.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065606Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065606000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065606Normal"><span class="s2065606SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065606SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 591; CL 1887, § 3214; RCivC 1903, § 907; RC 1919, § 509; SDC 1939, § 51.1201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065607Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065607SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065607CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065607Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065607DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065607000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065607SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065607SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065607Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-4"><span class="s2065607SENU">43-34-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065607SENU">. </span><span class="s2065607CL">Uniting things of different owners--Absence of principal part--Value or bulk as determinable factor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065607Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065607DefaultParagraphFont">If neither part can be considered the principal within the rule prescribed by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-3"><span class="s2065607DefaultParagraphFont">43-34-3</span></a><span class="s2065607DefaultParagraphFont">, the more valuable, or if the values are nearly equal, the more considerable in bulk, is to be deemed the principal part.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065607Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065607000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065607Normal"><span class="s2065607SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065607SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 592; CL 1887, § 3215; RCivC 1903, § 908; RC 1919, § 510; SDC 1939, § 51.1201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065608Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065608SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065608CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065608Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065608DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065608000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065608SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065608SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065608Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-5"><span class="s2065608SENU">43-34-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065608SENU">. </span><span class="s2065608CL">Use of materials of different owners to form a thing of new description--Inseparable without inconvenience--Common ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065608Normal-000000"><span class="s2065608DefaultParagraphFont">When one has made use of materials which in part belong to him and in part to another, in order to form a thing of a new description without having destroyed any of the materials but in such a way that they cannot be separated without inconvenience, the thing formed is common to both proprietors in proportion, as respects the one, of the materials belonging to him, and as respects the other, of the materials belonging to him and the price of his workmanship.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065608Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065608000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065608Normal"><span class="s2065608SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065608SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 594; CL 1887, § 3217; RCivC 1903, § 910; RC 1919, § 512; SDC 1939, § 51.1202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065609Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065609SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065609CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065609Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065609DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065609000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065609SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065609SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065609Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-6"><span class="s2065609SENU">43-34-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065609SENU">. </span><span class="s2065609CL">Thing formed by admixture of materials of different owners without consent of some--Inseparable without inconvenience--Common ownership--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065609Normal-000000"><span class="s2065609DefaultParagraphFont">When a thing has been formed by the admixture of several materials of different owners and neither can be considered the principal substance, an owner, without whose consent the admixture was made, may require a separation, if the materials can be separated without inconvenience. If they cannot be thus separated, the owners acquire the thing in common, in proportion to the quantity, quality, and value of their materials; but if the materials of one were far superior to those of the others, both in quantity and value, he may claim the thing on reimbursing to the others the value of their materials.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065609Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065609000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065609Normal"><span class="s2065609SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065609SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 595; CL 1887, § 3218; RCivC 1903, § 911; RC 1919, § 513; SDC 1939, § 51.1203.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065610Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065610SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065610CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065610Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065610DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065610000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065610SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065610SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065610Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-7"><span class="s2065610SENU">43-34-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065610SENU">. </span><span class="s2065610CL">Thing made from material of another--Ownership--Value of workmanship and material--Reimbursement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065610Normal-000000"><span class="s2065610DefaultParagraphFont">If one makes a thing from materials belonging to another, the latter may claim the thing on reimbursing the value of the workmanship unless the value of the workmanship exceeds the value of the materials, in which case the thing belongs to the maker on reimbursing the value of the materials.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065610Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065610000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065610Normal"><span class="s2065610SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065610SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 593; CL 1887, § 3216; RCivC 1903, § 909; RC 1919, § 511; SDC 1939, § 51.1204.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065611Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065611SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065611CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065611Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065611DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065611000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065611SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065611SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065611Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-8"><span class="s2065611SENU">43-34-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065611SENU">. </span><span class="s2065611CL">Common ownership provisions not applicable to willful use of materials of another without his consent--Ownership of product by owner of materials--Tracing identity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065611Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065611DefaultParagraphFont">Sections </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-2"><span class="s2065611DefaultParagraphFont">43-34-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065611DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-7"><span class="s2065611DefaultParagraphFont">43-34-7</span></a><span class="s2065611DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, are not applicable to cases in which one willfully uses the materials of another without his consent; but, in such cases, the product belongs to the owner of the material, if its identity can be traced.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065611Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065611000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065611Normal"><span class="s2065611SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065611SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 596; CL 1887, § 3219; RCivC 1903, § 912; RC 1919, § 514; SDC 1939, § 51.1205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065612Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065612SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065612CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065612Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065612DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065612000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065612SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065612SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065612Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-9"><span class="s2065612SENU">43-34-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065612SENU">. </span><span class="s2065612CL">Owner of material used without knowledge to form new product claiming interest in product--Demand for restitution or value of product.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065612Normal-000000"><span class="s2065612DefaultParagraphFont">In all cases where one whose material has been used without his knowledge, in order to form a product of a different description, can claim an interest in such product, he has an option to demand either restitution of his material in kind, in the same quantity, weight, measure, and quality, or the value thereof; or where he is entitled to the product, the value thereof, in place of the product.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065612Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065612000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065612Normal"><span class="s2065612SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065612SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 597; CL 1887, § 3220; RCivC 1903, § 913; RC 1919, § 515; SDC 1939, § 51.1206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065613Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065613SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065613CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065613Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065613DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065613000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065613SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065613SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065613Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-10"><span class="s2065613SENU">43-34-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065613SENU">. </span><span class="s2065613CL">Wrongful employment of materials of another--Liability for damage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065613Normal-000000"><span class="s2065613DefaultParagraphFont">One who wrongfully employs materials belonging to another is liable to him in damages, as well as under the foregoing provisions of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065613Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065613000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065613Normal"><span class="s2065613SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065613SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 598; CL 1887, § 3221; RCivC 1903, § 914; RC 1919, § 516; SDC 1939, § 51.1207.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065614Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065614SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065614CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065614Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065614DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065614000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065614SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065614SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065614Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-34-11"><span class="s2065614SENU">43-34-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065614SENU">. </span><span class="s2065614CL">Taking possession of thing to render service about it--Rights and duties of person rendering service.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065614Normal-000000"><span class="s2065614DefaultParagraphFont">One who officiously, and without the consent of the real or apparent owner of a thing, takes it into his possession, for the purpose of rendering a service about it, must complete such service and use ordinary care, diligence, and reasonable skill about the same. He is not entitled to any compensation for his service or expenses, except that he may deduct actual and necessary expenses incurred by him about such service from any profits which his service has caused the thing to acquire for its owner and must account to the owner for the residue.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065614Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065614000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065614Normal"><span class="s2065614SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065614SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1206; CL 1887, § 3829; RCivC 1903, § 1525; RC 1919, § 1107; SDC 1939, § 17.0105.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-35 TRANSFER OF PERSONAL PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-35 TRANSFER OF PERSONAL PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-35"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-35 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> TRANSFER OF PERSONAL PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-35-1">43-35-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Title to personal property--Sale or exchange--Law governing--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-35-2">43-35-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transfer of interest in ship or existing trust--Operation of law--Written instrument. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-35-3">43-35-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Passing of title to personal property sold or exchanged--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-35-4">43-35-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Executory agreement for sale or exchange of personal property--Transfer of title--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-35-5">43-35-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transfer of possession of personal property, with power of disposition, to another--Executed sale by transferee--Legal effect. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-35-6">43-35-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Good will of a business--Definition--Property subject to transfer.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065616Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065616SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065616CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065616Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065616DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065616000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065616SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065616SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065616Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-35-1"><span class="s2065616SENU">43-35-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065616SENU">. </span><span class="s2065616CL">Title to personal property--Sale or exchange--Law governing--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065616Normal-000000"><span class="s2065616DefaultParagraphFont">The transfer of title to personal property by sale or exchange is regulated by Titles 53 and 57A, except as otherwise specifically provided in this title.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065616Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065616000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065616Normal"><span class="s2065616SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065616SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1501.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065617Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065617SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065617CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065617Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065617DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065617000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065617SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065617SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065617Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-35-2"><span class="s2065617SENU">43-35-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065617SENU">. </span><span class="s2065617CL">Transfer of interest in ship or existing trust--Operation of law--Written instrument.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065617Normal-000000"><span class="s2065617DefaultParagraphFont">An interest in a ship, or in an existing trust, can be transferred only by operation of law, or by a written instrument, subscribed by the person making the transfer, or by his agent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065617Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065617000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065617Normal"><span class="s2065617SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065617SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 634; CL 1887, § 3255; RCivC 1903, § 948; RC 1919, § 556; SDC 1939, § 51.1502.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065618Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065618SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065618CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065618Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065618DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065618000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065618SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065618SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065618Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-35-3"><span class="s2065618SENU">43-35-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065618SENU">. </span><span class="s2065618CL">Passing of title to personal property sold or exchanged--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065618Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065618DefaultParagraphFont">The title to personal property, sold or exchanged, passes to the buyer whenever the parties agree upon a present transfer, and the thing itself is identified, whether it is separated from other things or not, except as may be otherwise provided in chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=57A-2"><span class="s2065618DefaultParagraphFont">57A-2</span></a><span class="s2065618DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065618Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065618000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065618Normal"><span class="s2065618SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065618SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 636; CL 1887, § 3257; RCivC 1903, § 950; RC 1919, § 558; SDC 1939, § 51.1503.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065619Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065619SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065619CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065619Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065619DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065619000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065619SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065619SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065619Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-35-4"><span class="s2065619SENU">43-35-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065619SENU">. </span><span class="s2065619CL">Executory agreement for sale or exchange of personal property--Transfer of title--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065619Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065619DefaultParagraphFont">Title is transferred by an executory agreement for the sale or exchange of personal property, only when the buyer has accepted the thing, or when the seller has completed it, prepared it for delivery, and offered it to the buyer, with intent to transfer the title thereto, in manner sufficient to constitute legal tender, except as may be otherwise provided in chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=57A-2"><span class="s2065619DefaultParagraphFont">57A-2</span></a><span class="s2065619DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065619Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065619000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065619Normal"><span class="s2065619SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065619SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 637; CL 1887, § 3258; RCivC 1903, § 951; RC 1919, § 559; SDC 1939, § 51.1504.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065620Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065620SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065620CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065620Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065620DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065620000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065620SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065620SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065620Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-35-5"><span class="s2065620SENU">43-35-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065620SENU">. </span><span class="s2065620CL">Transfer of possession of personal property, with power of disposition, to another--Executed sale by transferee--Legal effect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065620Normal-000000"><span class="s2065620DefaultParagraphFont">Where the possession of personal property, together with a power to dispose thereof, is transferred by its owner to another person, an executed sale by the latter, while in possession, to a buyer in good faith and in the ordinary course of business, for value, transfers to such buyer the title of the former owner, though he may be entitled to rescind, and does rescind the transfer made by him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065620Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065620000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065620Normal"><span class="s2065620SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065620SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 638; CL 1887, § 3259; RCivC 1903, § 952; RC 1919, § 560; SDC 1939, § 51.1505.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065621Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065621SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065621CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065621Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065621DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065621Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065621000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065621SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065621SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065621Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-35-6"><span class="s2065621SENU">43-35-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065621SENU">. </span><span class="s2065621CL">Good will of a business--Definition--Property subject to transfer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065621Normal-000000"><span class="s2065621DefaultParagraphFont">The good will of a business is the expectation of continued public patronage, but it does not include a right to use the name of any person from whom it was acquired.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065621Normal-000001"><span class="s2065621DefaultParagraphFont">The good will of a business is property, transferable like any other.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065621Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065621000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065621Normal"><span class="s2065621SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065621SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, §§ 577, 578; CL 1887, §§ 3200, 3201; RCivC 1903, §§ 893, 894; RC 1919, §§ 491, 492; SDC 1939, § 51.0810.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-36 GIFTS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-36 GIFTS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-36"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-36 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> GIFTS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-1">43-36-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gift defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-2">43-36-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Validity of verbal gift--Means of obtaining possession and control--Delivery. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-3">43-36-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gift not subject to revocation by giver--Exception--Gift in view of death. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-4">43-36-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gift in view of death--Definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-5">43-36-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gift in view of death--Presumption. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-6">43-36-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gift in view of death--Revocation--Rights of bona fide purchaser protected. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-7">43-36-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gift in view of death not affected by will--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-36-8">43-36-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gift in view of death--Treatment as legacy--Creditors of giver.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065623Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065623SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065623CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065623Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065623DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065623000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065623SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065623SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065623Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-1"><span class="s2065623SENU">43-36-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065623SENU">. </span><span class="s2065623CL">Gift defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065623Normal-000000"><span class="s2065623DefaultParagraphFont">A gift is a transfer of personal property, made voluntarily and without consideration.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065623Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065623000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065623Normal"><span class="s2065623SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065623SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 639; CL 1887, § 3260; RCivC 1903, § 953; RC 1919, § 561; SDC 1939, § 51.1506.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065624Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065624SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065624CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065624Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065624DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065624000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065624SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065624SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065624Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-2"><span class="s2065624SENU">43-36-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065624SENU">. </span><span class="s2065624CL">Validity of verbal gift--Means of obtaining possession and control--Delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065624Normal-000000"><span class="s2065624DefaultParagraphFont">A verbal gift is not valid, unless the means of obtaining possession and control of the thing are given; nor, if it is capable of delivery, unless there is an actual or symbolical delivery of the thing to the donee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065624Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065624000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065624Normal"><span class="s2065624SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065624SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 640; CL 1887, § 3261; RCivC 1903, § 954; RC 1919, § 562; SDC 1939, § 51.1507.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065625Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065625SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065625CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065625Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065625DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065625000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065625SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065625SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065625Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-3"><span class="s2065625SENU">43-36-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065625SENU">. </span><span class="s2065625CL">Gift not subject to revocation by giver--Exception--Gift in view of death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065625Normal-000000"><span class="s2065625DefaultParagraphFont">A gift, other than a gift in view of death, cannot be revoked by the giver.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065625Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065625000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065625Normal"><span class="s2065625SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065625SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 641; CL 1887, § 3262; RCivC 1903, § 955; RC 1919, § 563; SDC 1939, § 51.1508.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065626Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065626SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065626CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065626Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065626DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065626000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065626SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065626SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065626Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-4"><span class="s2065626SENU">43-36-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065626SENU">. </span><span class="s2065626CL">Gift in view of death--Definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065626Normal-000000"><span class="s2065626DefaultParagraphFont">A gift in view of death is one which is made in contemplation, fear, or peril of death, and with intent that it shall take effect only in case of the death of the giver.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065626Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065626000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065626Normal"><span class="s2065626SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065626SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 642; CL 1887, § 3263; RCivC 1903, § 956; RC 1919, § 564; SDC 1939, § 51.1509.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065627Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065627SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065627CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065627Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065627DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065627000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065627SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065627SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065627Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-5"><span class="s2065627SENU">43-36-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065627SENU">. </span><span class="s2065627CL">Gift in view of death--Presumption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065627Normal-000000"><span class="s2065627DefaultParagraphFont">A gift made during the last illness of the giver, or under circumstances which would naturally impress him with an expectation of speedy death, is presumed to be a gift in view of death.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065627Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065627000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065627Normal"><span class="s2065627SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065627SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 643; CL 1887, § 3264; RCivC 1903, § 957; RC 1919, § 565; SDC 1939, § 51.1509.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065628Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065628SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065628CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065628Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065628DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065628000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065628SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065628SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065628Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-6"><span class="s2065628SENU">43-36-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065628SENU">. </span><span class="s2065628CL">Gift in view of death--Revocation--Rights of bona fide purchaser protected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065628Normal-000000"><span class="s2065628DefaultParagraphFont">A gift in view of death may be revoked by the giver at any time, and is revoked by his recovery from the illness, or escape from the peril, under the presence of which it was made, or by the occurrence of any event which would operate as a revocation of a will made at the same time; but when the gift has been delivered to the donee, the rights of a bona fide purchaser from the donee before the revocation shall not be affected by the revocation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065628Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065628000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065628Normal"><span class="s2065628SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065628SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 644; CL 1887, § 3265; RCivC 1903, § 958; RC 1919, § 566; SDC 1939, § 51.1510.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065629Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065629SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065629CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065629Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065629DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065629000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065629SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065629SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065629Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-7"><span class="s2065629SENU">43-36-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065629SENU">. </span><span class="s2065629CL">Gift in view of death not affected by will--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065629Normal-000000"><span class="s2065629DefaultParagraphFont">A gift in view of death is not affected by a previous will; nor by a subsequent will, unless it expresses an intention to revoke the gift.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065629Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065629000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065629Normal"><span class="s2065629SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065629SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 645; CL 1887, § 3266; RCivC 1903, § 959; RC 1919, § 567; SDC 1939, § 51.1511.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065630Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065630SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065630CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065630Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065630DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065630000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065630SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065630SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065630Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-36-8"><span class="s2065630SENU">43-36-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065630SENU">. </span><span class="s2065630CL">Gift in view of death--Treatment as legacy--Creditors of giver.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065630Normal-000000"><span class="s2065630DefaultParagraphFont">A gift in view of death must be treated as a legacy, so far as it relates only to the creditors of the giver.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065630Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065630000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065630Normal"><span class="s2065630SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065630SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 646; CL 1887, § 3267; RCivC 1903, § 960; RC 1919, § 568; SDC 1939, § 51.1512.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-37 LOAN OF PERSONAL PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-37 LOAN OF PERSONAL PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-37"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-37 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> LOAN OF PERSONAL PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-1">43-37-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for use--Definition--Money in specie. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-2">43-37-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for exchange--Definition. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-3">43-37-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for use or exchange subject to provisions relating to loans for exchange. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-4">43-37-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for use--Title not transferred--Increase during loan period belongs to lender. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-5">43-37-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Extent of use of thing by borrower. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-6">43-37-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Duties of borrower for use--Preservation of thing--Living animal--Care of thing lent, extent of exercise--Repairs caused by negligence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-7">43-37-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Borrower for use--Lending to third person without consent of lender forbidden. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-8">43-37-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Lender of thing for use--Right to require return--Indemnification of borrower for loss. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-9">43-37-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for exchange--Title transferred to borrower--Right to increase during loan period. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-10">43-37-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for exchange--Modification of contract by lender forbidden. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-11">43-37-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for use or exchange--Borrower required to bear all expenses during loan--Exception--Compensation for cost to preserve thing from injury. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-12">43-37-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for use or exchange--Indemnification of borrower by lender for damages for defects. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-13">43-37-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for use or exchange--Return of thing to lender by borrower--Specified time--Demand for return. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-37-14">43-37-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Loan for use or exchange--Place for return of thing by borrower.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065632Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065632SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065632CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065632Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065632DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065632000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065632SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065632SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065632Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-1"><span class="s2065632SENU">43-37-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065632SENU">. </span><span class="s2065632CL">Loan for use--Definition--Money in specie.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065632Normal-000000"><span class="s2065632DefaultParagraphFont">A loan for use is a contract by which one gives to another the temporary possession and use of personal property, and the latter agrees to return the same thing to him at a future time, without reward for its use. Money in specie may be loaned for use.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065632Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065632000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065632Normal"><span class="s2065632SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065632SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 1074, 1092; CL 1887, §§ 3698, 3715; RCivC 1903, §§ 1394, 1411; RC 1919, §§ 1017, 1034; SDC 1939, § 38.0201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065633Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065633SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065633CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065633Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065633DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065633000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065633SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065633SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065633Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-2"><span class="s2065633SENU">43-37-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065633SENU">. </span><span class="s2065633CL">Loan for exchange--Definition.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065633Normal-000000"><span class="s2065633DefaultParagraphFont">If the borrower agrees to return at a future time a similar thing instead of the identical thing borrowed, the loan is a loan for exchange.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065633Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065633000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065633Normal"><span class="s2065633SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065633SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1087; CL 1887, § 3710; RCivC 1903, § 1406; RC 1919, § 1029; SDC 1939, § 38.0201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065634Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065634SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065634CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065634Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065634DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065634000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065634SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065634SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065634Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-3"><span class="s2065634SENU">43-37-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065634SENU">. </span><span class="s2065634CL">Loan for use or exchange subject to provisions relating to loans for exchange.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065634Normal-000000"><span class="s2065634DefaultParagraphFont">A loan which the lender permits the borrower at his option to treat as a loan for use or for exchange, is subject to all the provisions of this chapter relating to loans for exchange.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065634Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065634000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065634Normal"><span class="s2065634SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065634SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1088; CL 1887, § 3711; RCivC 1903, § 1407; RC 1919, § 1030; SDC 1939, § 38.0204.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065635Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065635SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065635CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065635Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065635DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065635000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065635SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065635SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065635Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-4"><span class="s2065635SENU">43-37-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065635SENU">. </span><span class="s2065635CL">Loan for use--Title not transferred--Increase during loan period belongs to lender.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065635Normal-000000"><span class="s2065635DefaultParagraphFont">A loan for use does not transfer the title to the thing; and all its increase during the period of the loan belongs to the lender.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065635Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065635000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065635Normal"><span class="s2065635SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065635SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1075; CL 1887, § 3699; RCivC 1903, § 1395; RC 1919, § 1018; SDC 1939, § 38.0202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065636Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065636SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065636CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065636Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065636DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065636000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065636SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065636SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065636Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-5"><span class="s2065636SENU">43-37-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065636SENU">. </span><span class="s2065636CL">Extent of use of thing by borrower.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065636Normal-000000"><span class="s2065636DefaultParagraphFont">The borrower of a thing for use may use it for such purposes only as the lender might reasonably anticipate at the time of lending.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065636Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065636000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065636Normal"><span class="s2065636SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065636SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1080; CL 1887, § 3704; RCivC 1903, § 1400; RC 1919, § 1023; SDC 1939, § 38.0207.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065637Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065637SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065637CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065637Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065637DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065637000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065637SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065637SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065637Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-6"><span class="s2065637SENU">43-37-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065637SENU">. </span><span class="s2065637CL">Duties of borrower for use--Preservation of thing--Living animal--Care of thing lent, extent of exercise--Repairs caused by negligence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065637Normal-000000"><span class="s2065637DefaultParagraphFont">A borrower for use must use great care to preserve the thing lent in safety and good condition. If it is a living animal he must treat it kindly and provide all things necessary and suitable for it. He is bound to have and exercise such skill in the care of the thing lent as he causes the lender to believe he possesses and he must repair all deterioration or injury to the thing arising by his negligence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065637Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065637000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065637Normal"><span class="s2065637SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065637SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 1076 to 1079; CL 1887, §§ 3700 to 3703; RCivC 1903, §§ 1396 to 1399; RC 1919, §§ 1019 to 1022; SDC 1939, § 38.0206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065638Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065638SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065638CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065638Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065638DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065638000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065638SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065638SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065638Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-7"><span class="s2065638SENU">43-37-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065638SENU">. </span><span class="s2065638CL">Borrower for use--Lending to third person without consent of lender forbidden.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065638Normal-000000"><span class="s2065638DefaultParagraphFont">The borrower of a thing for use must not part with it to a third person without the consent of the lender.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065638Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065638000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065638Normal"><span class="s2065638SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065638SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1081; CL 1887, § 3705; RCivC 1903, § 1401; RC 1919, § 1024; SDC 1939, § 38.0208.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065639Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065639SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065639CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065639Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065639DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065639000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065639SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065639SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065639Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-8"><span class="s2065639SENU">43-37-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065639SENU">. </span><span class="s2065639CL">Lender of thing for use--Right to require return--Indemnification of borrower for loss.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065639Normal-000000"><span class="s2065639DefaultParagraphFont">The lender of a thing for use may require the return thereof at any time, even though he lent it for a specified time or purpose, unless on the faith of the loan agreement the borrower has made such arrangements that a return of the thing before the time agreed upon or before the accomplishment of the specific purpose would cause him loss exceeding the benefit derived by him from the loan. If in such event the lender compels return before time, the borrower not having in any manner violated his duty, the lender must indemnify the borrower for such loss.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065639Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065639000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065639Normal"><span class="s2065639SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065639SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1084; CL 1887, § 3708; RCivC 1903, § 1404; RC 1919, § 1027; SDC 1939, § 38.0210.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065640Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065640SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065640CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065640Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065640DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065640000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065640SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065640SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065640Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-9"><span class="s2065640SENU">43-37-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065640SENU">. </span><span class="s2065640CL">Loan for exchange--Title transferred to borrower--Right to increase during loan period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065640Normal-000000"><span class="s2065640DefaultParagraphFont">A loan for exchange transfers title to the thing and the borrower is entitled to all its increase during the loan period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065640Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065640000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065640Normal"><span class="s2065640SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065640SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1089; CL 1887, § 3712; RCivC 1903, § 1408; RC 1919, § 1031; SDC 1939, § 38.0202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065641Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065641SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065641CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065641Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065641DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065641000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065641SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065641SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065641Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-10"><span class="s2065641SENU">43-37-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065641SENU">. </span><span class="s2065641CL">Loan for exchange--Modification of contract by lender forbidden.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065641Normal-000000"><span class="s2065641DefaultParagraphFont">A lender for exchange cannot require the borrower to fulfill his obligations at a time, or in a manner, different from that which was originally agreed upon.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065641Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065641000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065641Normal"><span class="s2065641SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065641SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1090; CL 1887, § 3713; RCivC 1903, § 1409; RC 1919, § 1032; SDC 1939, § 38.0205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065642Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065642SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065642CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065642Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065642DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065642000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065642SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065642SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065642Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-11"><span class="s2065642SENU">43-37-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065642SENU">. </span><span class="s2065642CL">Loan for use or exchange--Borrower required to bear all expenses during loan--Exception--Compensation for cost to preserve thing from injury.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065642Normal-000000"><span class="s2065642DefaultParagraphFont">The borrower of a thing for use, or for exchange, must bear all its expenses during the loan, except such as are necessarily incurred by him to preserve it from unexpected and unusual injury. For such expense he is entitled to compensation from the lender, who may, however, exonerate himself by surrendering the thing to the borrower.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065642Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065642000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065642Normal"><span class="s2065642SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065642SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 1082, 1089; CL 1887, §§ 3706, 3712; RCivC 1903, §§ 1402, 1408; RC 1919, §§ 1025, 1031; SDC 1939, § 38.0203.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065643Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065643SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065643CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065643Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065643DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065643000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065643SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065643SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065643Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-12"><span class="s2065643SENU">43-37-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065643SENU">. </span><span class="s2065643CL">Loan for use or exchange--Indemnification of borrower by lender for damages for defects.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065643Normal-000000"><span class="s2065643DefaultParagraphFont">The lender of a thing for use or for exchange must indemnify the borrower for damages caused by defects or vices in it, which he knew at the time of lending and concealed from the borrower.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065643Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065643000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065643Normal"><span class="s2065643SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065643SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 1083, 1091; CL 1887, §§ 3707, 3714; RCivC 1903, §§ 1403, 1410; RC 1919, §§ 1026, 1033; SDC 1939, § 38.0209.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065644Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065644SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065644CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065644Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065644DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065644000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065644SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065644SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065644Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-13"><span class="s2065644SENU">43-37-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065644SENU">. </span><span class="s2065644CL">Loan for use or exchange--Return of thing to lender by borrower--Specified time--Demand for return.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065644Normal-000000"><span class="s2065644DefaultParagraphFont">If a thing is lent for use or for exchange for a specified time or purpose, it must be returned to the lender without demand, as soon as the time has expired or the purpose has been accomplished. In other cases it need not be returned until demanded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065644Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065644000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065644Normal"><span class="s2065644SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065644SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 1085, 1086, 1091; CL 1887, §§ 3709, 3714; RCivC 1903, §§ 1405, 1410; RC 1919, §§ 1028, 1033; SDC 1939, § 38.0211.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065645Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065645SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065645CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065645Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065645DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065645000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065645SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065645SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065645Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-37-14"><span class="s2065645SENU">43-37-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065645SENU">. </span><span class="s2065645CL">Loan for use or exchange--Place for return of thing by borrower.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065645Normal-000000"><span class="s2065645DefaultParagraphFont">The borrower of a thing for use or for exchange must return it to the lender, at the place contemplated by the parties at the time of lending; or if no particular place was so contemplated by them, then at the place where it was at that time.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065645Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065645000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065645Normal"><span class="s2065645SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065645SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 1085, 1086, 1091; CL 1887, §§ 3709, 3714; RCivC 1903, §§ 1405, 1410; RC 1919, §§ 1028, 1033; SDC 1939, § 38.0211.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-38 HIRING OF PERSONAL PROPERTY [REPEALED] </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-38 HIRING OF PERSONAL PROPERTY [REPEALED] "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-38"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-38 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> HIRING OF PERSONAL PROPERTY [REPEALED] <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: WISC --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: WISC --> [Repealed by SL 1990, ch 390, &#167;&nbsp;30]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-39 DEPOSIT OF PERSONAL PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-39 DEPOSIT OF PERSONAL PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-39"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-39 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> DEPOSIT OF PERSONAL PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-1">43-39-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Kinds and classifications of deposits. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-2">43-39-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Voluntary deposit, making of--Terms defined--Deposit--Depository. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-3">43-39-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Involuntary deposit, making of--Duty of involuntary depository. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-4">43-39-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deposit for keeping defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-5">43-39-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deposit for exchange defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-6">43-39-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gratuitous deposit defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-7">43-39-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deposit for storage defined--Depository as depository for hire. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-8">43-39-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rights and duties of depositor and depository. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-9">43-39-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deposit for exchange--Transfer of title to deposit--Creation of debtor and creditor relationship. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-10">43-39-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Depository for hire--Ordinary care in preservation of deposit. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-11">43-39-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Gratuitous depository--Care for preservation of deposit. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-12">43-39-12</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Depository of living animals--Food and shelter--Kind treatment. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-12.1">43-39-12.1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Abandonment of animal left with veterinarian--Notice to owner--Disposition--Liability. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-13">43-39-13</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Use of thing deposited or opening of fastened deposit by depository without depositor's consent forbidden--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-14">43-39-14</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Liability for damage arising from wrongful use--Exception. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-15">43-39-15</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Sale of thing in danger of perishing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-16">43-39-16</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Services rendered by depository. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-17">43-39-17</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Extent of liability of depository for negligence. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-18">43-39-18</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Injury to or loss of thing deposited. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-19">43-39-19</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice to owner of thing wrongfully detained. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-20">43-39-20</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice to owner of adverse claim. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-21">43-39-21</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Depository not obligated to deliver deposit without demand. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-22">43-39-22</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Depository must deliver on demand. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-23">43-39-23</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Place of delivery. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-24">43-39-24</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Delivery of thing owned jointly or in common. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-25">43-39-25</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Cessation of duties of gratuitous depository. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-26">43-39-26</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rate of compensation for fractional part of week or month. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-27">43-39-27</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Indemnification of depository by depositor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-28">43-39-28</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Rights of parties to terminate deposit. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-39-29">43-39-29</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Termination of deposit--Payment of charges to become due.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065648Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065648SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065648CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065648Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065648DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065648000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065648SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065648SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065648Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-1"><span class="s2065648SENU">43-39-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065648SENU">. </span><span class="s2065648CL">Kinds and classifications of deposits.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065648Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065648DefaultParagraphFont">A deposit may be voluntary or involuntary, and for safekeeping or for exchange. Deposits are defined and classified as provided by §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-2"><span class="s2065648DefaultParagraphFont">43-39-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065648DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-7"><span class="s2065648DefaultParagraphFont">43-39-7</span></a><span class="s2065648DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065648Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065648000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065648Normal"><span class="s2065648SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065648SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1033; CL 1887, § 3657; RCivC 1903, § 1352; RC 1919, § 969; SDC 1939, § 60.0101.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065649Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065649SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065649CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065649Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065649DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065649000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065649SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065649SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065649Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-2"><span class="s2065649SENU">43-39-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065649SENU">. </span><span class="s2065649CL">Voluntary deposit, making of--Terms defined--Deposit--Depository.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065649Normal-000000"><span class="s2065649DefaultParagraphFont">A voluntary deposit is made by one giving to another, with his consent, the possession of personal property to keep for the benefit of the former, or of a third party. The person giving is called the depositor, and the person receiving, the depository.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065649Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065649000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065649Normal"><span class="s2065649SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065649SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1034; CL 1887, § 3658; RCivC 1903, § 1353; RC 1919, § 970; SDC 1939, § 60.0101 (1).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065650Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065650SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065650CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065650Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065650DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065650Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065650Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065650000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065650SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065650SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065650Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-3"><span class="s2065650SENU">43-39-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065650SENU">. </span><span class="s2065650CL">Involuntary deposit, making of--Duty of involuntary depository.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065650Normal-000000"><span class="s2065650DefaultParagraphFont">An involuntary deposit is made:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065650Normal-000001"><span class="s2065650DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    By the accidental leaving or placing of personal property in the possession of any person, without negligence on the part of its owner; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065650Normal-000001"><span class="s2065650DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    In cases of fire, shipwreck, inundation, insurrection, riot, or like extraordinary emergencies, by the owner of personal property committing it, out of necessity, to the care of any person.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065650Normal-000002"><span class="s2065650DefaultParagraphFont">The person with whom a thing is so deposited is bound to take charge of it, if able to do so.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065650Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065650000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065650Normal"><span class="s2065650SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065650SCL-000004"> CivC 1877, §§ 1035, 1036; CL 1887, §§ 3659, 3660; RCivC 1903, §§ 1354, 1355; RC 1919, §§ 971, 972; SDC 1939, § 60.0101 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065651Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065651SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065651CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065651Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065651DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065651000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065651SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065651SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065651Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-4"><span class="s2065651SENU">43-39-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065651SENU">. </span><span class="s2065651CL">Deposit for keeping defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065651Normal-000000"><span class="s2065651DefaultParagraphFont">A deposit for keeping is one in which the depository is bound to return the identical thing deposited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065651Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065651000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065651Normal"><span class="s2065651SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065651SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1037; CL 1887, § 3661; RCivC 1903, § 1356; RC 1919, § 973; SDC 1939, § 60.0101 (3).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065652Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065652SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065652CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065652Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065652DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065652000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065652SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065652SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065652Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-5"><span class="s2065652SENU">43-39-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065652SENU">. </span><span class="s2065652CL">Deposit for exchange defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065652Normal-000000"><span class="s2065652DefaultParagraphFont">A deposit for exchange is one in which the depository is only bound to return a thing corresponding in kind to that which is deposited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065652Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065652000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065652Normal"><span class="s2065652SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065652SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1038; CL 1887, § 3662; RCivC 1903, § 1357; RC 1919, § 974; SDC 1939, § 60.0101 (4).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065653Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065653SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065653CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065653Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065653DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065653000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065653SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065653SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065653Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-6"><span class="s2065653SENU">43-39-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065653SENU">. </span><span class="s2065653CL">Gratuitous deposit defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065653Normal-000000"><span class="s2065653DefaultParagraphFont">Gratuitous deposit is a deposit for which the depository receives no consideration beyond the mere possession of the thing deposited; an involuntary deposit is gratuitous, the depository being entitled to no reward.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065653Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065653000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065653Normal"><span class="s2065653SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065653SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, §§ 1053, 1054; CL 1887, §§ 3677, 3678; RCivC 1903, §§ 1372, 1373; RC 1919, §§ 989, 990; SDC 1939, § 60.0101 (5).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065654Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065654SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065654CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065654Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065654DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065654000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065654SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065654SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065654Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-7"><span class="s2065654SENU">43-39-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065654SENU">. </span><span class="s2065654CL">Deposit for storage defined--Depository as depository for hire.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065654Normal-000000"><span class="s2065654DefaultParagraphFont">A deposit not gratuitous is called storage. The depository in such case is called a depository for hire.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065654Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065654000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065654Normal"><span class="s2065654SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065654SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1057; CL 1887, § 3681; RCivC 1903, § 1376; RC 1919, § 993; SDC 1939, § 60.0101 (6).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065655Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065655SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065655CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065655Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065655DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065655000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065655SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065655SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065655Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-8"><span class="s2065655SENU">43-39-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065655SENU">. </span><span class="s2065655CL">Rights and duties of depositor and depository.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065655Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065655DefaultParagraphFont">Rights and duties of the depositor and depository are set forth in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-9"><span class="s2065655DefaultParagraphFont">43-39-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065655DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-29"><span class="s2065655DefaultParagraphFont">43-39-29</span></a><span class="s2065655DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065655Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065655000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065655Normal"><span class="s2065655SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065655SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 60.0102.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065656Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065656SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065656CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065656Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065656DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065656000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065656SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065656SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065656Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-9"><span class="s2065656SENU">43-39-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065656SENU">. </span><span class="s2065656CL">Deposit for exchange--Transfer of title to deposit--Creation of debtor and creditor relationship.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065656Normal-000000"><span class="s2065656DefaultParagraphFont">A deposit for exchange transfers to the depository the title to the thing deposited, and creates between him and the depositor the relation of debtor and creditor merely.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065656Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065656000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065656Normal"><span class="s2065656SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065656SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1073; CL 1887, § 3697; RCivC 1903, § 1393; RC 1919, § 1016; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (21).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065657Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065657SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065657CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065657Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065657DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065657000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065657SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065657SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065657Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-10"><span class="s2065657SENU">43-39-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065657SENU">. </span><span class="s2065657CL">Depository for hire--Ordinary care in preservation of deposit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065657Normal-000000"><span class="s2065657DefaultParagraphFont">A depository for hire must use at least ordinary care for the preservation of the the thing deposited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065657Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065657000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065657Normal"><span class="s2065657SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065657SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1058; CL 1887, § 3682; RCivC 1903, § 1377; RC 1919, § 994; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (17).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065658Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065658SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065658CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065658Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065658DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065658000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065658SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065658SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065658Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-11"><span class="s2065658SENU">43-39-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065658SENU">. </span><span class="s2065658CL">Gratuitous depository--Care for preservation of deposit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065658Normal-000000"><span class="s2065658DefaultParagraphFont">A gratuitous depository must use at least slight care for the preservation of the thing deposited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065658Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065658000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065658Normal"><span class="s2065658SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065658SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1055; CL 1887, § 3679; RCivC 1903, § 1374; RC 1919, § 991; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (15).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065659Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065659SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065659CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065659Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065659DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065659000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065659SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065659SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065659Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-12"><span class="s2065659SENU">43-39-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065659SENU">. </span><span class="s2065659CL">Depository of living animals--Food and shelter--Kind treatment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065659Normal-000000"><span class="s2065659DefaultParagraphFont">A depository of living animals must provide them with suitable food and shelter and treat them kindly.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065659Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065659000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065659Normal"><span class="s2065659SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065659SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1046; CL 1887, § 3670; RCivC 1903, § 1365; RC 1919, § 982; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (8).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065660Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065660SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065660CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065660Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065660DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065660000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065660SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065660SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065660Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-12.1"><span class="s2065660SENU">43-39-12.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065660SENU">. </span><span class="s2065660CL">Abandonment of animal left with veterinarian--Notice to owner--Disposition--Liability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065660Normal-000000"><span class="s2065660DefaultParagraphFont">Any animal placed in the custody of a licensed veterinarian for treatment, boarding, or other care, which remains unclaimed by its owner or owner's agent for a period of more than ten days after written notice by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, is given the owner or owner's agent at such person's last known address shall be considered to be abandoned and may be turned over to the nearest humane society or disposed of as the licensed veterinarian considers proper. The giving of notice to the owner or the owner's agent, of such animal by the licensed veterinarian as provided in this section shall relieve the licensed veterinarian in whose custody such animal has been placed from any liability for such disposal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065660Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065660000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065660Normal"><span class="s2065660SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065660SCL-000002"> SL 1986, ch 313, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065661Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065661SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065661CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065661Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065661DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065661000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065661SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065661SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065661Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-13"><span class="s2065661SENU">43-39-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065661SENU">. </span><span class="s2065661CL">Use of thing deposited or opening of fastened deposit by depository without depositor's consent forbidden--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065661Normal-000000"><span class="s2065661DefaultParagraphFont">A depository may not use the thing deposited, or permit it to be used, for any purpose, without the consent of the depositor. He may not, if it is purposely fastened by the depositor, open it without the consent of the latter, except in case of necessity.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065661Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065661000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065661Normal"><span class="s2065661SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065661SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1047; CL 1887, § 3671; RCivC 1903, § 1366; RC 1919, § 983; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (9).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065662Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065662SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065662CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065662Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065662DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065662000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065662SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065662SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065662Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-14"><span class="s2065662SENU">43-39-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065662SENU">. </span><span class="s2065662CL">Liability for damage arising from wrongful use--Exception.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065662Normal-000000"><span class="s2065662DefaultParagraphFont">A depository is liable for any damage happening to the thing deposited during his wrongful use thereof, unless such damage must inevitably have happened, though the property has not been thus used.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065662Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065662000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065662Normal"><span class="s2065662SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065662SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1048; CL 1887, § 3672; RCivC 1903, § 1367; RC 1919, § 984; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (10).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065663Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065663SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065663CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065663Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065663DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065663000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065663SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065663SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065663Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-15"><span class="s2065663SENU">43-39-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065663SENU">. </span><span class="s2065663CL">Sale of thing in danger of perishing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065663Normal-000000"><span class="s2065663DefaultParagraphFont">If a thing deposited is in actual danger of perishing before instructions can be obtained from the depositor, the depository may sell it for the best price obtainable, and retain the proceeds as a deposit, giving immediate notice of his proceedings to the depositor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065663Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065663000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065663Normal"><span class="s2065663SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065663SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1049; CL 1887, § 3673; RCivC 1903, § 1368; RC 1919, § 985; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (11).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065664Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065664SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065664CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065664Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065664DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065664000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065664SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065664SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065664Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-16"><span class="s2065664SENU">43-39-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065664SENU">. </span><span class="s2065664CL">Services rendered by depository.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065664Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065664DefaultParagraphFont">So far as any service is rendered by a depository, or required from him, his duties and liabilities are prescribed by chapters </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=60-1"><span class="s2065664DefaultParagraphFont">60-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065664DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=60-4"><span class="s2065664DefaultParagraphFont">60-4</span></a><span class="s2065664DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065664Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065664000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065664Normal"><span class="s2065664SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065664SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1051; CL 1887, § 3675; RCivC 1903, § 1370; RC 1919, § 987; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (13).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065665Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065665SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065665CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065665Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065665DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065665000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065665SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065665SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065665Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-17"><span class="s2065665SENU">43-39-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065665SENU">. </span><span class="s2065665CL">Extent of liability of depository for negligence.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065665Normal-000000"><span class="s2065665DefaultParagraphFont">The liability of a depository for negligence cannot exceed the amount which he is informed by the depositor, or has reason to suppose, the thing deposited to be worth.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065665Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065665000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065665Normal"><span class="s2065665SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065665SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1052; CL 1887, § 3676; RCivC 1903, § 1371; RC 1919, § 988; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (14).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065666Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065666SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065666CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065666Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065666DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065666000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065666SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065666SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065666Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-18"><span class="s2065666SENU">43-39-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065666SENU">. </span><span class="s2065666CL">Injury to or loss of thing deposited.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065666Normal-000000"><span class="s2065666DefaultParagraphFont">If a thing is lost or injured during its deposit, and the depository refuses to inform the depositor of the circumstances under which the loss or injury occurred, so far as he has information concerning them, or willfully misrepresents the circumstances to him, the depository is presumed to have willfully or by willful and wanton misconduct, permitted the loss or injury to occur.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065666Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065666000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065666Normal"><span class="s2065666SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065666SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1050; CL 1887, § 3674; RCivC 1903, § 1369; RC 1919, § 986; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (12).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065667Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065667SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065667CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065667Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065667DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065667000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065667SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065667SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065667Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-19"><span class="s2065667SENU">43-39-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065667SENU">. </span><span class="s2065667CL">Notice to owner of thing wrongfully detained.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065667Normal-000000"><span class="s2065667DefaultParagraphFont">A depository, who believes that a thing deposited with him is wrongfully detained from its true owner, may give him notice of the deposit; and if, within a reasonable time afterward he does not claim it, and sufficiently establish his right thereto, and indemnify the depository against the claim of the depositor, the depository is exonerated from liability to the person to whom he gave the notice, upon returning the thing to the depositor, or assuming in good faith a new obligation changing his position in respect to the thing, to his prejudice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065667Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065667000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065667Normal"><span class="s2065667SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065667SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1043; CL 1887, § 3667; RCivC 1903, § 1362; RC 1919, § 979; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (5).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065668Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065668SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065668CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065668Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065668DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065668000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065668SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065668SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065668Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-20"><span class="s2065668SENU">43-39-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065668SENU">. </span><span class="s2065668CL">Notice to owner of adverse claim.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065668Normal-000000"><span class="s2065668DefaultParagraphFont">A depository must give prompt notice to the person for whose benefit the deposit was made, of any proceedings taken adversely to his interest in the thing deposited which may tend to excuse the depository from delivering the thing to him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065668Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065668000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065668Normal"><span class="s2065668SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065668SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1042; CL 1887, § 3666; RCivC 1903, § 1361; RC 1919, § 978; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (4).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065669Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065669SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065669CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065669Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065669DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065669000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065669SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065669SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065669Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-21"><span class="s2065669SENU">43-39-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065669SENU">. </span><span class="s2065669CL">Depository not obligated to deliver deposit without demand.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065669Normal-000000"><span class="s2065669DefaultParagraphFont">A depository is not bound to deliver a thing deposited without demand, even where the deposit is made for a specified time.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065669Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065669000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065669Normal"><span class="s2065669SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065669SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1040; CL 1887, § 3664; RCivC 1903, § 1359; RC 1919, § 976; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (2).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065670Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065670SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065670CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065670Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065670DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065670000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065670SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065670SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065670Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-22"><span class="s2065670SENU">43-39-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065670SENU">. </span><span class="s2065670CL">Depository must deliver on demand.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065670Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065670DefaultParagraphFont">A depository must deliver the thing to the person for whose benefit it was deposited, on demand, whether the deposit was made for a specified time or not, unless he has a lien upon the thing deposited, or has been forbidden or prevented from doing so by the real owner thereof, or by the act of the law, and has given the notice required by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-20"><span class="s2065670DefaultParagraphFont">43-39-20</span></a><span class="s2065670DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065670Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065670000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065670Normal"><span class="s2065670SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065670SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1039; CL 1887, § 3663; RCivC 1903, § 1358; RC 1919, § 975; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (1).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065671Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065671SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065671CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065671Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065671DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065671000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065671SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065671SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065671Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-23"><span class="s2065671SENU">43-39-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065671SENU">. </span><span class="s2065671CL">Place of delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065671Normal-000000"><span class="s2065671DefaultParagraphFont">A depository must deliver the thing deposited at his residence or place of business, as may be most convenient for him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065671Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065671000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065671Normal"><span class="s2065671SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065671SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1041; CL 1887, § 3665; RCivC 1903, § 1360; RC 1919, § 977; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (3).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065672Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065672SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065672CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065672Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065672DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065672000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065672SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065672SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065672Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-24"><span class="s2065672SENU">43-39-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065672SENU">. </span><span class="s2065672CL">Delivery of thing owned jointly or in common.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065672Normal-000000"><span class="s2065672DefaultParagraphFont">If a thing deposited is owned jointly or in common by persons who cannot agree upon the manner of its delivery, the depository may deliver to each his proper share thereof, if it can be done without injury to the thing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065672Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065672000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065672Normal"><span class="s2065672SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065672SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1044; CL 1887, § 3668; RCivC 1903, § 1363; RC 1919, § 980; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (6).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065673Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065673SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065673CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065673Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065673DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065673Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065673000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065673SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065673SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065673Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-25"><span class="s2065673SENU">43-39-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065673SENU">. </span><span class="s2065673CL">Cessation of duties of gratuitous depository.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065673Normal-000000"><span class="s2065673DefaultParagraphFont">The duties of a gratuitous depository cease:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065673Normal-000001"><span class="s2065673DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Upon his restoring the thing deposited to its owner; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065673Normal-000001"><span class="s2065673DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Upon his giving reasonable notice to the owner to remove it, and the owner failing to do so within a reasonable time. But an involuntary depository under subdivision 43-39-3(2) cannot give such notice until the emergency that gave rise to the deposit is past.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065673Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065673000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065673Normal"><span class="s2065673SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065673SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 1056; CL 1887, § 3680; RCivC 1903, § 1375; RC 1919, § 992; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (16).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065674Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065674SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065674CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065674Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065674DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065674000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065674SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065674SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065674Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-26"><span class="s2065674SENU">43-39-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065674SENU">. </span><span class="s2065674CL">Rate of compensation for fractional part of week or month.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065674Normal-000000"><span class="s2065674DefaultParagraphFont">In the absence of a different agreement or usage, a depository for hire is entitled to one week's hire for the sustenance and shelter of living animals during any fraction of a week, and to half a month's hire for the storage of any property during any fraction of a half month.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065674Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065674000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065674Normal"><span class="s2065674SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065674SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1059; CL 1887, § 3683; RCivC 1903, § 1378; RC 1919, § 995; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (18).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065675Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065675SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065675CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065675Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065675DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065675Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065675000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065675SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065675SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065675Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-27"><span class="s2065675SENU">43-39-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065675SENU">. </span><span class="s2065675CL">Indemnification of depository by depositor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065675Normal-000000"><span class="s2065675DefaultParagraphFont">A depositor must indemnify the depository:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065675Normal-000001"><span class="s2065675DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    For all damage caused to him by the defects or vices of the thing deposited; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065675Normal-000001"><span class="s2065675DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    For all expenses necessarily incurred by him about the thing, other than such as are involved in the nature of the undertaking.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065675Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065675000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065675Normal"><span class="s2065675SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065675SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 1045; CL 1887, § 3669; RCivC 1903, § 1364; RC 1919, § 981; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (7).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065676Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065676SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065676CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065676Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065676DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065676000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065676SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065676SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065676Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-28"><span class="s2065676SENU">43-39-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065676SENU">. </span><span class="s2065676CL">Rights of parties to terminate deposit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065676Normal-000000"><span class="s2065676DefaultParagraphFont">In the absence of an agreement as to the length of time during which a deposit is to continue, it may be terminated by the depositor at any time, and by the depository upon reasonable notice.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065676Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065676000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065676Normal"><span class="s2065676SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065676SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1060; CL 1887, § 3684; RCivC 1903, § 1379; RC 1919, § 996; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (19).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065677Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065677SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065677CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065677Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065677DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065677000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065677SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065677SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065677Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-39-29"><span class="s2065677SENU">43-39-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065677SENU">. </span><span class="s2065677CL">Termination of deposit--Payment of charges to become due.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065677Normal-000000"><span class="s2065677DefaultParagraphFont">Notwithstanding an agreement respecting the length of time during which a deposit is to continue, it may be terminated by the depositor on paying all that would become due to the depository in case of the deposit so continuing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065677Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065677000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065677Normal"><span class="s2065677SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065677SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1061; CL 1887, § 3685; RCivC 1903, § 1380; RC 1919, § 997; SDC 1939, § 60.0102 (20).</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-40 SAFEGUARDING OF PROPERTY IN HOTELS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-40 SAFEGUARDING OF PROPERTY IN HOTELS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-40"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-40 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> SAFEGUARDING OF PROPERTY IN HOTELS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-40-1">43-40-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Liability of innkeeper or hotel keeper for loss of or injury to property of guest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-40-2">43-40-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Special arrangement between innkeeper or hotel keeper and guest for safe deposit of property. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-40-3">43-40-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Guest's receipt for property delivered for safekeeping. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-40-4">43-40-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Exemption of hotel proprietor from liability for property of guest. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-40-5">43-40-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Personal property of guest not deposited for safekeeping--Liability of innkeeper or hotel keeper--Limitation as to amount--Exceptions. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-40-6">43-40-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Guest leaving property at inn or hotel after departure or before arrival--Held at owner's risk.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065679Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065679SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065679CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065679Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065679DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065679000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065679SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065679SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065679Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-1"><span class="s2065679SENU">43-40-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065679SENU">. </span><span class="s2065679CL">Liability of innkeeper or hotel keeper for loss of or injury to property of guest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065679Normal-000000"><span class="s2065679DefaultParagraphFont">No innkeeper or hotel keeper, whether individual, partnership, or corporation, who constantly has in the inn or hotel a metal safe or suitable vault in good order and who keeps on the doors of the sleeping rooms used by guests suitable locks or bolts, and on the transoms and windows of the rooms suitable fastenings and who keeps a copy of this section printed in distinct type constantly and conspicuously posted in each guest room, is liable for the loss or injury suffered by any guest, unless the guest offered to deliver any valuable property to the innkeeper or hotel keeper for custody in the metal safe or vault, and the innkeeper or hotel keeper omitted or refused to take it and deposit it in the safe or vault for custody and to give the guest a receipt. However, the keeper of any inn or hotel is not obliged to receive from any one guest for deposit in the safe or vault any property exceeding a total value of three hundred dollars, and is not liable for any excess of such property, whether received or not.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065679Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065679000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065679Normal"><span class="s2065679SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065679SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1063; CL 1887, § 3687; RCivC 1903, § 1383; SL 1913, ch 237, § 1; RC 1919, § 998; SDC 1939, § 60.0701; SL 1995, ch 248.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065680Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065680SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065680CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065680Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065680DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065680000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065680SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065680SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065680Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-2"><span class="s2065680SENU">43-40-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065680SENU">. </span><span class="s2065680CL">Special arrangement between innkeeper or hotel keeper and guest for safe deposit of property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065680Normal-000000"><span class="s2065680DefaultParagraphFont">Any such innkeeper or hotel keeper may by special arrangement with a guest receive for deposit in such safe or vault any property upon such terms as they may agree to in writing, but every innkeeper or hotel keeper shall be liable for any loss of the above enumerated articles of a guest in his inn or hotel after said articles have been accepted for deposit if caused by the theft or negligence of the innkeeper, hotel keeper, or any of his servants.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065680Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065680000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065680Normal"><span class="s2065680SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065680SCL-000002"> SL 1913, ch 237, § 2; RC 1919, § 999; SDC 1939, § 60.0702.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065681Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065681SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065681CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065681Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065681DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065681000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065681SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065681SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065681Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-3"><span class="s2065681SENU">43-40-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065681SENU">. </span><span class="s2065681CL">Guest's receipt for property delivered for safekeeping.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065681Normal-000000"><span class="s2065681DefaultParagraphFont">It shall be the duty of every guest and of everyone intending to be a guest of any hotel in this state, upon delivering to the proprietor of such hotel, or to his servants, any baggage or other articles of property of such guest for safekeeping, elsewhere than to the room assigned to such guest, to demand, and of such hotel proprietor to give, a check or receipt therefor in such case, to evidence the fact of such delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065681Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065681000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065681Normal"><span class="s2065681SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065681SCL-000002"> SL 1913, ch 237, § 3; RC 1919, § 1000; SDC 1939, § 60.0703.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065682Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065682SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065682CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065682Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065682DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065682000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065682SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065682SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065682Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-4"><span class="s2065682SENU">43-40-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065682SENU">. </span><span class="s2065682CL">Exemption of hotel proprietor from liability for property of guest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065682Normal-000000"><span class="s2065682DefaultParagraphFont">No hotel proprietor shall be liable for the loss of or injury to such baggage or other articles of property of his guest, unless the same shall have been actually delivered by such guest to such hotel proprietor or to his servants for safekeeping, or unless such loss or injury shall have occurred through the negligence of such hotel proprietor, or by his servants or employees in such hotel.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065682Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065682000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065682Normal"><span class="s2065682SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065682SCL-000002"> SL 1913, ch 237, § 3; RC 1919, § 1000; SDC 1939, § 60.0703.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065683Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065683SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065683CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065683Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065683DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065683000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065683SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065683SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065683Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-5"><span class="s2065683SENU">43-40-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065683SENU">. </span><span class="s2065683CL">Personal property of guest not deposited for safekeeping--Liability of innkeeper or hotel keeper--Limitation as to amount--Exceptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065683Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065683DefaultParagraphFont">The liability of the keeper of any inn or hotel, whether individual, partnership, limited liability company, or corporation, for loss of or injury to personal property placed by any guest under the keeper's care, other than that described in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-1"><span class="s2065683DefaultParagraphFont">43-40-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065683DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-4"><span class="s2065683DefaultParagraphFont">43-40-4</span></a><span class="s2065683DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, is that of a depository for hire, except that if the loss or injury is caused by fire not intentionally produced by the innkeeper or the innkeeper's servants, the innkeeper is not liable. In no case may the liability exceed the sum of one hundred fifty dollars for each trunk and its contents, fifty dollars for each valise and its contents, and ten dollars for each box, bundle, or package, and contents, so placed under the innkeeper's care, and all other miscellaneous effects, including wearing apparel and personal belongings, fifty dollars, unless the innkeeper has consented in writing with the guest to assume a greater liability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065683Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065683000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065683Normal"><span class="s2065683SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065683SCL-000002"> SL 1913, ch 237, § 4; RC 1919, § 1001; SDC 1939, § 60.0704; SL 1994, ch 351, § 169.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065684Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065684SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065684CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065684Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065684DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065684000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065684SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065684SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065684Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-40-6"><span class="s2065684SENU">43-40-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065684SENU">. </span><span class="s2065684CL">Guest leaving property at inn or hotel after departure or before arrival--Held at owner's risk.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065684Normal-000000"><span class="s2065684DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever any person shall suffer his baggage or property to remain in any inn or hotel, after leaving the same as a guest, and after the relation of innkeeper and guest between such guest and the proprietor of such inn or hotel has ceased, or shall forward the same to such inn or hotel before becoming a guest thereof and the same shall be received into such inn or hotel, such innkeeper may at his option hold such baggage or property at the risk of such owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065684Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065684000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065684Normal"><span class="s2065684SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065684SCL-000002"> SL 1913, ch 237, § 4; RC 1919, § 1001; SDC 1939, § 60.0704.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-41 LOST AND FOUND PROPERTY </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-41 LOST AND FOUND PROPERTY "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-41"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-41 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> LOST AND FOUND PROPERTY <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-1">43-41-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Obligation of finder of lost thing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-2">43-41-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Duty of person finding lost personal property other than domestic animal--Advertisement and appraisement. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-3">43-41-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Finder to notify owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-4">43-41-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Finder may put thing found in storage. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-5">43-41-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Claimant to prove ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-6">43-41-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Compensation of finder--Necessary expenses--Preservation of lost thing--Reward for keeping. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-7">43-41-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Surrender of thing to finder. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-8">43-41-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Sale by finder of thing found. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-9">43-41-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Manner of selling thing found by finder. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-10">43-41-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Thing intentionally abandoned--Provisions of chapter inapplicable. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41-11">43-41-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Disposition of certain abandoned, lost or confiscated bicycles.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065686Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065686SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065686CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065686Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065686DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065686000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065686SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065686SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065686Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-1"><span class="s2065686SENU">43-41-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065686SENU">. </span><span class="s2065686CL">Obligation of finder of lost thing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065686Normal-000000"><span class="s2065686DefaultParagraphFont">One who finds a thing lost is not bound to take charge of it; but if he does so, he is thenceforward a depository for the owner, with the rights and obligations of a depository for hire.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065686Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065686000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065686Normal"><span class="s2065686SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065686SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1064; CL 1887, § 3688; RCivC 1903, § 1384; RC 1919, § 1007; SDC 1939, § 60.0201.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065687Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065687SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065687CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065687Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065687DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065687000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065687SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065687SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065687Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-2"><span class="s2065687SENU">43-41-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065687SENU">. </span><span class="s2065687CL">Duty of person finding lost personal property other than domestic animal--Advertisement and appraisement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065687Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065687DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever any person finds any lost personal property, other than a domestic animal, under circumstances which give him knowledge or means of inquiry as to the true owner, he shall forthwith make all reasonable efforts to ascertain and notify such owner; and when such efforts do not result in the discovery of the true owner or when the circumstances do not give him such knowledge or means of inquiry, he shall cause such lost personal property to be advertised, appraised, and otherwise dealt with as provided in chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=40-29"><span class="s2065687DefaultParagraphFont">40-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065687DefaultParagraphFont"> in the case of an estray.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065687Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065687000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065687Normal"><span class="s2065687SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065687SCL-000002"> PolC 1877, ch 34, §§ 17, 21; CL 1887, §§ 2306, 2310; RPolC 1903, §§ 2972, 2976; RC 1919, § 8180; SDC 1939, § 40.1401.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065688Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065688SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065688CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065688Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065688DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065688000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065688SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065688SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065688Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-3"><span class="s2065688SENU">43-41-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065688SENU">. </span><span class="s2065688CL">Finder to notify owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065688Normal-000000"><span class="s2065688DefaultParagraphFont">If the finder of a thing knows or suspects who is the owner, he must, with reasonable diligence, give such owner notice of the finding; and if such finder fails to do so he is liable in damages to the owner, and has no claim to any reward offered by such owner for the recovery of the thing, or to any compensation for trouble or expenses.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065688Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065688000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065688Normal"><span class="s2065688SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065688SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1065; CL 1887, § 3689; RCivC 1903, § 1385; RC 1919, § 1008; SDC 1939, § 60.0202.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065689Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065689SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065689CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065689Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065689DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065689000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065689SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065689SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065689Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-4"><span class="s2065689SENU">43-41-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065689SENU">. </span><span class="s2065689CL">Finder may put thing found in storage.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065689Normal-000000"><span class="s2065689DefaultParagraphFont">The finder of a thing may exonerate himself from liability at any time by placing it in storage with any responsible person of good character, at a reasonable expense.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065689Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065689000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065689Normal"><span class="s2065689SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065689SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1068; CL 1887, § 3692; RCivC 1903, § 1388; RC 1919, § 1011; SDC 1939, § 60.0205.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065690Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065690SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065690CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065690Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065690DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065690000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065690SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065690SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065690Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-5"><span class="s2065690SENU">43-41-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065690SENU">. </span><span class="s2065690CL">Claimant to prove ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065690Normal-000000"><span class="s2065690DefaultParagraphFont">The finder of a thing may, in good faith, before giving it up, require reasonable proof of ownership from any person claiming it.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065690Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065690000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065690Normal"><span class="s2065690SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065690SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1066; CL 1887, § 3690; RCivC 1903, § 1386; RC 1919, § 1009; SDC 1939, § 60.0203.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065691Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065691SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065691CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065691Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065691DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065691000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065691SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065691SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065691Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-6"><span class="s2065691SENU">43-41-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065691SENU">. </span><span class="s2065691CL">Compensation of finder--Necessary expenses--Preservation of lost thing--Reward for keeping.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065691Normal-000000"><span class="s2065691DefaultParagraphFont">The finder of a thing is entitled to compensation for all expenses necessarily incurred by him in its preservation, and for any other service necessarily performed by him about it, and to a reasonable reward for keeping it.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065691Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065691000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065691Normal"><span class="s2065691SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065691SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1067; CL 1887, § 3691; RCivC 1903, § 1387; RC 1919, § 1010; SDC 1939, § 60.0204.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065692Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065692SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065692CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065692Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065692DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065692000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065692SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065692SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065692Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-7"><span class="s2065692SENU">43-41-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065692SENU">. </span><span class="s2065692CL">Surrender of thing to finder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065692Normal-000000"><span class="s2065692DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of a thing found may exonerate himself from the claims of the finder by surrendering it to him in satisfaction thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065692Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065692000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065692Normal"><span class="s2065692SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065692SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1071; CL 1887, § 3695; RCivC 1903, § 1391; RC 1919, § 1014; SDC 1939, § 60.0208.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065693Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065693SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065693CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065693Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065693DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065693Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065693DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065693000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065693SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065693SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065693Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-8"><span class="s2065693SENU">43-41-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065693SENU">. </span><span class="s2065693CL">Sale by finder of thing found.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065693Normal-000000"><span class="s2065693DefaultParagraphFont">The finder of a thing may sell it if it is a thing which is commonly the subject of sale, when the owner cannot with reasonable diligence be found; or being found, refuses upon demand to pay the lawful charges of the finder, in the following cases:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065693Normal-000001"><span class="s2065693DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    When the thing is in danger of perishing or of losing the greater part of its value; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065693Normal-000001"><span class="s2065693DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    When the lawful charges of the finder amount to two</span><span class="s2065693DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065693DefaultParagraphFont">thirds of its value.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065693Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065693000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065693Normal"><span class="s2065693SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065693SCL-000004"> CivC 1877, § 1069; CL 1887, § 3693; RCivC 1903, § 1389; RC 1919, § 1012; SDC 1939, § 60.0206.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065694Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065694SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065694CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065694Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065694DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065694000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065694SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065694SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065694Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-9"><span class="s2065694SENU">43-41-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065694SENU">. </span><span class="s2065694CL">Manner of selling thing found by finder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065694Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065694DefaultParagraphFont">A sale under the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-8"><span class="s2065694DefaultParagraphFont">43-41-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065694DefaultParagraphFont"> must be made in the same manner as the sale of a thing pledged.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065694Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065694000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065694Normal"><span class="s2065694SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065694SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1070; CL 1887, § 3694; RCivC 1903, § 1390; RC 1919, § 1013; SDC 1939, § 60.0207.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065695Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065695SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065695CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065695Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065695DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065695000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065695SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065695SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065695Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-10"><span class="s2065695SENU">43-41-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065695SENU">. </span><span class="s2065695CL">Thing intentionally abandoned--Provisions of chapter inapplicable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065695Normal-000000"><span class="s2065695DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter have no application to things which have been intentionally abandoned by their owners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065695Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065695000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065695Normal"><span class="s2065695SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065695SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 1072; CL 1887, § 3696; RCivC 1903, § 1392; RC 1919, § 1015; SDC 1939, § 60.0209.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065696Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065696SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065696CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065696Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065696DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065696DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065696000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065696SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065696SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065696Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41-11"><span class="s2065696SENU">43-41-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065696SENU">. </span><span class="s2065696CL">Disposition of certain abandoned, lost or confiscated bicycles.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065696Normal-000000"><span class="s2065696DefaultParagraphFont">If any abandoned, lost, or confiscated bicycle is under the control or care of or has been placed in storage by any local government agency or law enforcement agency and if more than ninety days have passed since the bicycle first came in the possession of the local government agency or law enforcement agency, the bicycle may be donated to a charitable organization, veterans organization, or benevolent organization that is nonprofit and recognized as tax</span><span class="s2065696DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065696DefaultParagraphFont">exempt under section 501(c)(3), 501(c)(7), 501(c)(8), 501(c)(10), or 501(c)(19) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended to January 1, 2000, for distribution to the public based on need in a manner to be determined by the charitable, veterans, or benevolent organization.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065696Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065696000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065696Normal"><span class="s2065696SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065696SCL-000003"> SL 2000, ch 214, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-41A DISPOSITION OF UNCLAIMED PROPERTY [REPEALED] </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-41A DISPOSITION OF UNCLAIMED PROPERTY [REPEALED] "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-41A"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-41A <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> DISPOSITION OF UNCLAIMED PROPERTY [REPEALED] <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: WISC --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: WISC --> [Repealed by SL 1992, ch 312, &#167;&nbsp;39; SL 1993, ch 326, &#167;&nbsp;9]<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B - UNIFORM UNCLAIMED PROPERTY ACT"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B - UNIFORM UNCLAIMED PROPERTY ACT"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18Normal"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18HG4C">UNIFORM UNCLAIMED PROPERTY ACT</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Definitions and use of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Property presumed abandoned--General rule.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    General rules for taking custody of intangible unclaimed property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Travelers checks and money orders.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Checks, drafts and similar instruments issued or certified by banking and financial organizations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Bank deposits and funds in financial organizations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Funds owing under life insurance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Deposits held by utilities.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Refunds held by business associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Stock and other intangible interests in business associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Property of business associations held in course of dissolution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-12</span></a><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed by SL 1993, ch 326, § 2</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Property held by agents and fiduciaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Property held by courts and public agencies.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Gift certificates and credit memos.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Wages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Contents of safe deposit box or other safekeeping repository--U.S. savings bonds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Report of abandoned property--Promulgation of rules.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-19" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Notice and publication of names of persons appearing to be owners of unclaimed property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-20" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Payment or delivery of abandoned property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-21" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Custody by state--Holder relieved from liability--Reimbursement of holder paying claim--Reclaiming for owner--Defense of holder--Payment of safe deposit box or repository charges.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-22" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Crediting of dividends, interest, or increments to owner's account.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Public sale of abandoned property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-23.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-23.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Sale of securities, stocks, bonds, and other intangible ownership interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Unclaimed property moneys received--Unclaimed property operating fund--Record required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.1" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Unclaimed property operating fund--Continuous appropriation--Purpose--Informational budget.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.2" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Operational expenses not continuously appropriated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Unclaimed property moneys received--General fund contribution limit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.4" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Trust fund for unclaimed property--Administration--Purpose--Appropriation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.5" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Net receipts reduction--Distribution amount.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-25" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Filing claim with administrator--Handling of claims by administrator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-26" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Claim of another state to recover property--Procedure.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-27" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Action to establish claim.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-28" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Election to take payment or delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-29" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Destruction or disposition of property having insubstantial commercial value--Immunity from liability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-30" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Period of limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-31" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Requests for reports and examination of records.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-32" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Retention of records.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-33" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Enforcement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-34" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Interstate agreements and cooperation--Joint and reciprocal actions with other states.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-35" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Interest on untimely payments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-36" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Agreements to locate reported property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-37" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Effect of new provisions--Clarification of application.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-38" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Rules.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-39" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-39</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-39" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-39</span></a><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">. Rejected by special referendum election held November 3, 1998</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-40" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Open-loop prepaid cards exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-41" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Rewards cards exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-42" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-42</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Unredeemed gift certificates, closed-loop cards, open-loop cards, and rewards cards not subject to state claim.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-43" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-43</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Certain gift certificates and closed-loop prepaid cards exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-44" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    United States savings bonds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-45" rel="noopener"><span class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-45</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s6e8b311a73eb496dbc4efc17c89ded18DefaultParagraphFont">    Virtual currency--Promulgation of rules--Liquidation--Gain in value.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2 { margin-left: 1.25in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5c000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-1 - Definitions and use of terms."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-1 - Definitions and use of terms."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cSENU">43-41B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cSENU">. </span><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cCL">Definitions and use of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatute"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">Terms in this chapter mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Administrator," the state treasurer;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Apparent owner," the person whose name appears on the records of the holder as the person entitled to property held, issued, or owing by the holder;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Attorney general," the chief legal officer of this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    "Banking organization," any bank, trust company, savings bank, industrial bank, land bank, safe deposit company, private banker, or any organization defined by other law as a bank or banking organization;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(5)    "Business association," a nonpublic corporation, joint stock company, investment company, business trust, partnership, cooperative, or association for business purposes of two or more individuals, whether or not for profit, including a banking organization, financial organization, insurance company, or utility;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(6)    "Domicile," the state of incorporation of a corporation or the state of the principal place of business of an unincorporated person;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(7)    "Financial organization," a savings and loan association, cooperative bank, building and loan association, or credit union;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(8)    "Holder," a person, wherever organized or domiciled, who is:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    In possession of property belonging to another;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    A trustee; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(c)    Indebted to another on an obligation;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(9)    "Insurance company," an association, corporation, fraternal or mutual benefit organization, whether or not for profit, which is engaged in providing insurance coverage, including accident, burial, casualty, credit life, contract performance, dental, fidelity, fire, health, hospitalization, illness, life, including endowments and annuities, malpractice, marine, mortgage, surety, and wage protection insurance;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(10)    "Intangible property," includes:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    Moneys, checks, drafts, deposits, interest, dividends, unpaid mineral proceeds, royalties, vendor checks, income, unpaid commissions, unpaid overcharges, and unpaid accounts payable;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    Credit balances, customer overpayments, gift certificates, security deposits, refunds, credit memos, unpaid wages, unused airline tickets, and unidentified remittances;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(c)    Stocks and other intangible ownership interests in business associations;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(d)    Moneys deposited to redeem stocks, bonds, coupons, and other securities, or to make distributions;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(e)    Amounts due and payable under the terms of insurance policies;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(f)    Amounts distributable from a trust or custodial fund established under a plan to provide health, welfare, pension, vacation, severance, retirement, death, stock purchase, profit sharing, employee savings, supplemental unemployment insurance, or similar benefits; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(g)    United States savings bonds held or owing in this state by any person, or issued or owed in the course of a holder's business, or by a state or other government, governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(11)    "Last known address," any description, code, or other indication of the location of the apparent owner, which identifies the state where the apparent owner is located, even if the description, code, or other indication of location is not sufficient to direct the delivery of first-class United States mail to the apparent owner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(12)    "Owner," a depositor in the case of a deposit, a beneficiary in case of a trust other than a deposit in trust, a creditor, claimant, or payee in the case of other intangible property, or any other person having a legal or equitable interest in property subject to this chapter or his legal representative;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(13)    "Person," an individual, business association, state or other government, governmental subdivision or agency, public corporation, public authority, estate, trust, two or more persons having a joint or common interest, or any other legal or commercial entity;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(14)    "Property," includes money, rights to claim refunds or rebates, postal savings deposits, bonds, United States savings bonds, notes, certificates, policies of insurance, other instruments of value, choses-in-action, obligations whether written or unwritten and anything of value of any nature whatsoever;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(15)    "State," any state, district, commonwealth, territory, insular possession, or any other area subject to the legislative authority of the United States;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(15A)    "Unclaimed Property Division," a division within the Office of the State Treasurer;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(16)    "Utility," a person who owns or operates for public use any plant, equipment, property, franchise, or license for the transmission of communications or the production, storage, transmission, sale, delivery, or furnishing of electricity, water, steam, or gas; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber1"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(17)    "Virtual currency," a digital representation of value used as a medium of exchange, unit of account, or store of value, which does not have legal tender status recognized by the United States, but not including:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(a)    The software or protocols governing the transfer of the digital representation of value;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(b)    Game-related digital content; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cStatuteNumber2"><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont">(c)    A loyalty or gift card.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5c000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s1a4a6992640e4452a9f02966a5291a5cSCL">SL 1992, ch 312, § 1; SL 2014, ch 210, § 2; SL 2017, ch 190, § 4, eff. Mar. 10, 2017; SL 2025, ch 183, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065700Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065700SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065700CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065700Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065700DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065700Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065700000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065700SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065700SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065700Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-2"><span class="s2065700SENU">43-41B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065700SENU">. </span><span class="s2065700CL">Property presumed abandoned--General rule.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065700Normal-000000"><span class="s2065700DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, all intangible property, including any income or increment derived therefrom, less any lawful charges, that is held, issued, or owing in the ordinary course of a holder's business and has remained unclaimed by the owner for more than three years after it became payable or distributable is presumed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065700Normal-000001"><span class="s2065700DefaultParagraphFont">(b) Property is payable or distributable for the purpose of this chapter notwithstanding the owner's failure to make demand or to present any instrument or document required to receive payment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065700Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065700000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065700Normal"><span class="s2065700SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065700SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 2; SL 2012, ch 209, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065701Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065701SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065701CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065701Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065701DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065701Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065701Normal-000002 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1.14in; text-indent: -0.44in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065701Normal-000003 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1.58in; text-indent: -0.44in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065701000004 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065701SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065701SCL-000005 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-3"><span class="s2065701SENU">43-41B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065701SENU">. </span><span class="s2065701CL">General rules for taking custody of intangible unclaimed property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">Unless otherwise provided in this chapter or by other statute of this state, intangible property is subject to the custody of this state as unclaimed property if the conditions raising a presumption of abandonment under §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-2"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-5"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-17"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-17</span></a><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, are satisfied and:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000001"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The last known address, as shown on the records of the holder, of the apparent owner is in this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000001"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The records of the holder do not reflect the identity of the person entitled to the property and it is established that the last known address of the person entitled to the property is in this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000001"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The records of the holder do not reflect the last known address of the apparent owner, and it is established that:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000002"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(i)    The last known address of the person entitled to the property is in this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000002"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(ii)    The holder is a domiciliary or a government or governmental subdivision or agency of this state and has not previously paid or delivered the property to the state of the last known address of the apparent owner or other person entitled to the property; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000002"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(iii)    The holder originating or issuing the intangible property is incorporated, organized, created or constructively located in this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000001"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The last known address, as shown on the records of the holder, of the apparent owner is in a state that does not provide by law for the escheat or custodial taking of the property or its escheat or unclaimed property law is not applicable to the property and the holder is a domiciliary or a government or governmental subdivision or agency of this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000001"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The last known address, as shown on the records of the holder, of the apparent owner is in a foreign nation and the holder is a domiciliary or a government or governmental subdivision or agency of this state; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000001"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    The transaction out of which the property arose occurred in this state, and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000002"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(i)(A)    The last known address of the apparent owner or other person entitled to the property is unknown; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000003"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(B)    The last known address of the apparent owner or other person entitled to the property is in a state that does not provide by law for the escheat or custodial taking of the property or its escheat or unclaimed property law is not applicable to the property; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal-000002"><span class="s2065701DefaultParagraphFont">(ii)    The holder is a domiciliary of a state that does not provide by law for the escheat or custodial taking of the property or its escheat or unclaimed property law is not applicable to the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065701000004"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065701Normal"><span class="s2065701SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065701SCL-000005"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065702Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065702SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065702CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065702Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065702DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065702Normal-000001 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065702Normal-000002 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065702000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065702SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065702SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-4"><span class="s2065702SENU">43-41B-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065702SENU">. </span><span class="s2065702CL">Travelers checks and money orders.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000000"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Any sum payable on a travelers check that has been outstanding for more than fifteen years after its issuance is presumed abandoned unless the owner, within fifteen years, has communicated in writing with the issuer concerning it or otherwise indicated an interest as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by an employee of the issuer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000001"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(b) Any sum payable on a money order or similar written instrument, other than a third-party bank check, that has been outstanding for more than three years after its issuance is presumed abandoned unless the owner, within three years, has communicated in writing with the issuer concerning it or otherwise indicated an interest as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by an employee of the issuer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000001"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(c) A holder may not deduct from the amount of a travelers check or money order any charge imposed by reason of the failure to present the instrument for payment unless there is a valid and enforceable written contract between the issuer and the owner of the instrument pursuant to which the issuer may impose a charge and the issuer regularly imposes such charges and does not regularly reverse or otherwise cancel them.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000001"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(d) No sum payable on a travelers check, money order, or similar written instrument, other than a third-party bank check, as described in subsections (a) and (b), may be subjected to the custody of this state as unclaimed property unless:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000002"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The records of the issuer show that the travelers check, money order, or similar written instrument was purchased in this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000002"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The issuer has its principal place of business in this state and the records of the issuer do not show the state in which the travelers check, money order, or similar written instrument was purchased; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000002"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The issuer has its principal place of business in this state, the records of the issuer show the state in which the travelers check, money order, or similar written instrument was purchased and the laws of the state of purchase do not provide for the escheat or custodial taking of the property or its escheat or unclaimed property law is not applicable to the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal-000001"><span class="s2065702DefaultParagraphFont">(e) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, subsection (d) applies to sums payable on travelers checks, money orders, and similar written instruments presumed abandoned on or after February 1, 1965, except to the extent that those sums have been paid over to a state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065702000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065702Normal"><span class="s2065702SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065702SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 4; SL 1993, ch 326, § 1; SL 2012, ch 209, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065703Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065703SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065703CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065703Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065703DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065703Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065703000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065703SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065703SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065703Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-5"><span class="s2065703SENU">43-41B-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065703SENU">. </span><span class="s2065703CL">Checks, drafts and similar instruments issued or certified by banking and financial organizations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065703Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065703DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Any sum payable on a check, draft, or similar instrument, except those subject to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-4"><span class="s2065703DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-4</span></a><span class="s2065703DefaultParagraphFont">, on which a banking or financial organization is directly liable, including a cashier's check and a certified check, which has been outstanding for more than three years after it was payable or after its issuance if payable on demand, is presumed abandoned, unless the owner, within three years, has communicated in writing with the banking or financial organization concerning it or otherwise indicated an interest as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by an employee thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065703Normal-000001"><span class="s2065703DefaultParagraphFont">(b) A holder may not deduct from the amount of any instrument subject to this section any charge imposed by reason of the failure to present the instrument for payment unless there is a valid and enforceable written contract between the holder and the owner of the instrument pursuant to which the holder may impose a charge, and the holder regularly imposes such charges and does not regularly reverse or otherwise cancel them.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065703Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065703000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065703Normal"><span class="s2065703SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065703SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 5; SL 2012, ch 209, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065704Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065704SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065704CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065704Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065704DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065704Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065704Normal-000002 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1.14in; text-indent: -0.44in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065704Normal-000003 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065704000004 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065704SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065704SCL-000005 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-6"><span class="s2065704SENU">43-41B-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065704SENU">. </span><span class="s2065704CL">Bank deposits and funds in financial organizations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000000"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Any demand, savings, or matured time deposit with a banking or financial organization, including a deposit that is automatically renewable, and any funds paid toward the purchase of a share, a mutual investment certificate, or any other interest in a banking or financial organization is presumed abandoned unless in the case of a matured time deposit, the banking or financial organization has mailed, at least once in three years certified mail requesting a return receipt, to the owner and the receipt has been returned and signed by the addressee, or unless the owner, within three years has:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    In the case of a deposit, increased or decreased its amount or presented the passbook or other similar evidence of the deposit for the crediting of interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Communicated in writing with the banking or financial organization concerning the property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Otherwise indicated an interest in the property as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by an employee of the banking or financial organization;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Owned other property to which paragraph (1), (2), or (3) applies and if the banking or financial organization communicates in writing with the owner with regard to the property that would otherwise be presumed abandoned under this subsection at the address to which communications regarding the other property regularly are sent;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Had another relationship with the banking or financial organization concerning which the owner has:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000002"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(i)    Communicated in writing with the banking or financial organization; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000002"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(ii)    Otherwise indicated an interest as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by an employee of the banking or financial organization and if the banking or financial organization communicates in writing with the owner with regard to the property that would otherwise be abandoned under this subsection at the address to which communications regarding the other relationship regularly are sent; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Received tax reports or regular statements of the deposit by mail from the banking or financial organization regarding the deposit. Receipt of the statement by the owner is presumed if the statement is mailed first class by the banking or financial organization and not returned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000003"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(b) For purposes of subsection (a) property includes any income, increments, interest, or dividends.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000003"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(c) A holder may not impose with respect to property described in subsection (a) any charge due to dormancy or inactivity or cease payment of interest unless:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    There is an enforceable written contract between the holder and the owner of the property pursuant to which the holder may impose a charge or cease payment of interest;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    For property in excess of two dollars, the holder, no more than three months before the initial imposition of those charges or cessation of interest, has given written notice to the owner of the amount of those charges at the last known address of the owner stating that those charges will be imposed or that interest will cease, but the notice provided in this section need not be given with respect to charges imposed or interest ceased before July 1, 1993; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The holder regularly imposes such charges or ceases payment of interest and does not regularly reverse or otherwise cancel them or retroactively credit interest with respect to the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065704000004"> </span></p></div><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal-000003"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">(d) Any property described in subsection (a) that is automatically renewable is matured for purposes of subsection (a) upon the expiration of its initial time period, but in the case of any renewal to which the owner consents at or about the time of renewal by communicating in writing with the banking or financial organization or otherwise indicating consent as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by an employee of the organization, the property is matured upon the expiration of the last time period for which consent was given. If, at the time provided for delivery in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-20"><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-20</span></a><span class="s2065704DefaultParagraphFont">, a penalty or forfeiture in the payment of interest would result from the delivery of the property, the time for delivery is extended until the time when no penalty or forfeiture would result.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065704000004"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065704Normal"><span class="s2065704SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065704SCL-000005"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 6; SL 2002, ch 200, § 1; SL 2012, ch 209, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065705Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065705SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065705CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065705Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065705DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065705Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065705Normal-000002 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065705Normal-000003 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1.14in; text-indent: -0.44in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065705000004 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065705SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065705SCL-000005 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-7"><span class="s2065705SENU">43-41B-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065705SENU">. </span><span class="s2065705CL">Funds owing under life insurance.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000000"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Funds held or owing under any life or endowment insurance policy or annuity contract that has matured or terminated are presumed abandoned if unclaimed for more than three years after the funds became due and payable as established from the records of the insurance company holding or owing the funds, but property described in subsection (c)(2) is presumed abandoned if unclaimed for more than three years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000001"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(b) If a person other than the insured or annuitant is entitled to the funds and an address of the person is not known to the company or it is not definite and certain from the records of the company who is entitled to the funds, it is presumed that the last known address of the person entitled to the funds is the same as the last known address of the insured or annuitant according to the records of the company.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000001"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(c) For purposes of this chapter, a life or endowment insurance policy or annuity contract not matured by actual proof of the death of the insured or annuitant according to the records of the company is matured and the proceeds due and payable if:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000002"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The company knows that the insured or annuitant has died; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000002"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(2)(i)    The insured has attained, or would have attained if he were living, the limiting age under the mortality table on which the reserve is based;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000003"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(ii)    The policy was in force at the time the insured attained, or would have attained, the limiting age specified in subparagraph (i); and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000003"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(iii)    Neither the insured nor any other person appearing to have an interest in the policy within the preceding three years, according to the records of the company, has assigned, readjusted, or paid premiums on the policy, subjected the policy to a loan, corresponded in writing with the company concerning the policy, or otherwise indicated an interest as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by an employee of the company.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000001"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(d) For purposes of this chapter, the application of an automatic premium loan provision or other nonforfeiture provision contained in an insurance policy does not prevent a policy from being matured or terminated under subsection (a) if the insured has died or the insured or the beneficiary of the policy otherwise has become entitled to the proceeds thereof before the depletion of the cash surrender value of a policy by the application of those provisions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000001"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(e) If the laws of this state or the terms of the life insurance policy require the company to give notice to the insured or owner that an automatic premium loan provision or other nonforfeiture provision has been exercised and the notice, given to an insured or owner whose last known address according to the records of the company is in this state, is undeliverable, the company shall make a reasonable search to ascertain the policyholder's correct address to which the notice must be mailed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000001"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the company learns of the death of the insured or annuitant and the beneficiary has not communicated with the insurer within four months after the death, the company shall take reasonable steps to pay the proceeds to the beneficiary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000001"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(g) Commencing on July 1, 1994, every change of beneficiary form issued by an insurance company under any life or endowment insurance policy or annuity contract to an insured or owner who is a resident of this state must request the following information:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000002"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The name of each beneficiary, or if a class of beneficiaries is named, the name of each current beneficiary in the class;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000002"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The address of each beneficiary; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal-000002"><span class="s2065705DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The relationship of each beneficiary to the insured.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065705000004"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065705Normal"><span class="s2065705SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065705SCL-000005"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 7; SL 2012, ch 209, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065706Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065706SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065706CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065706Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065706DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065706Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065706000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065706SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065706SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065706Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-8"><span class="s2065706SENU">43-41B-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065706SENU">. </span><span class="s2065706CL">Deposits held by utilities.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065706Normal-000000"><span class="s2065706DefaultParagraphFont">Any deposit, including any interest thereon, made by a subscriber with a utility to secure payment for or any sum paid in advance for utility services to be furnished in this state, less any lawful deductions, is presumed abandoned if it has remained unclaimed by the person appearing on the records of the utility entitled thereto for more than one year after the termination of the services for which the deposit or advance payment was made.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065706Normal-000001"><span class="s2065706DefaultParagraphFont">Any sum which a utility has been ordered to refund and which was received for utility services rendered in this state, together with any interest thereon, less any lawful deductions, is presumed abandoned if it has remained unclaimed by the person appearing on the records of the utility entitled thereto for more than one year after the date it became payable in accordance to the final determination or order providing for the refund.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065706Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065706000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065706Normal"><span class="s2065706SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065706SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065707Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065707SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065707CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065707Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065707DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065707000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065707SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065707SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065707Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-9"><span class="s2065707SENU">43-41B-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065707SENU">. </span><span class="s2065707CL">Refunds held by business associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065707Normal-000000"><span class="s2065707DefaultParagraphFont">Except to the extent otherwise ordered by the court or administrative agency, any sum that a business association has been ordered to refund by a court or administrative agency which has remained unclaimed by the owner for more than one year after it became payable in accordance with the final determination or order providing for the refund, whether or not the final determination or order requires any person entitled to a refund to make a claim for it, is presumed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065707Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065707000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065707Normal"><span class="s2065707SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065707SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 9.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065708Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065708SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065708CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065708Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065708DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065708Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065708Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065708000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065708SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065708SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-10"><span class="s2065708SENU">43-41B-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065708SENU">. </span><span class="s2065708CL">Stock and other intangible interests in business associations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal-000000"><span class="s2065708DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (e), stock or other intangible ownership interest in a business association, the existence of which is evidenced by records available to the association, is presumed abandoned and, with respect to the interest, the association is the holder, if a dividend, distribution, or other sum payable as a result of the interest has remained unclaimed by the owner for three years and the owner within three years has not:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal-000001"><span class="s2065708DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Communicated in writing with the association regarding the interest or a dividend, distribution, or other sum payable as a result of the interest; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal-000001"><span class="s2065708DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Otherwise communicated with the association regarding the interest or a dividend, distribution, or other sum payable as a result of the interest, as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file with the association prepared by an employee of the association.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal-000002"><span class="s2065708DefaultParagraphFont">(b) At the expiration of a three-year period following the failure of the owner to claim a dividend, distribution, or other sum payable to the owner as a result of the interest, the interest is not presumed abandoned unless there have been at least three dividends, distributions, or other sums paid during the period, none of which has been claimed by the owner. If three dividends, distributions, or other sums are paid during the three-year period, the period leading to a presumption of abandonment commences on the date payment of the first such unclaimed dividend, distribution, or other sum became due and payable. If three dividends, distributions, or other sums are not paid during the presumptive period, the period continues to run until there have been three dividends, distributions, or other sums that have not been claimed by the owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal-000002"><span class="s2065708DefaultParagraphFont">(c) The running of the three-year period of abandonment ceases immediately upon the occurrence of a communication referred to in subsection (a). If any future dividend, distribution, or other sum payable to the owner as a result of the interest is subsequently not claimed by the owner, a new period of abandonment commences and relates back to the time a subsequent dividend, distribution, or other sum became due and payable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal-000002"><span class="s2065708DefaultParagraphFont">(d) At the time an interest is presumed abandoned under this section, any dividend, distribution, or other sum then held for or owing to the owner as a result of the interest, and not previously presumed abandoned, is presumed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal-000002"><span class="s2065708DefaultParagraphFont">(e) This chapter does apply to any stock or other intangible ownership interest enrolled in a plan that provides for the automatic reinvestment of dividends, distributions, or other sums payable as a result of the interest if the records available to the administrator of the plan show, with respect to any intangible ownership interest not enrolled in the reinvestment plan, that the owner has not within three years communicated in any manner described in subsection (a).</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065708000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065708Normal"><span class="s2065708SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065708SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 10; SL 2012, ch 209, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065709Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065709SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065709CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065709Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065709DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065709000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065709SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065709SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065709Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-11"><span class="s2065709SENU">43-41B-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065709SENU">. </span><span class="s2065709CL">Property of business associations held in course of dissolution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065709Normal-000000"><span class="s2065709DefaultParagraphFont">Intangible property distributable in the course of a dissolution of a business association which remains unclaimed by the owner for more than one year after the date specified for final distribution is presumed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065709Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065709000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065709Normal"><span class="s2065709SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065709SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-41B-12 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-41B-12 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-41B-12"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-41B-12. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1993, ch 326, &#167;&nbsp;2<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065711Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065711SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065711CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065711Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065711DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065711Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065711000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065711SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065711SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065711Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-13"><span class="s2065711SENU">43-41B-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065711SENU">. </span><span class="s2065711CL">Property held by agents and fiduciaries.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065711Normal-000000"><span class="s2065711DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Intangible property and any income or increment derived therefrom held by fiduciaries and agents for the benefit of another person is presumed abandoned unless the owner, within three years after it has become payable or distributable, has increased or decreased the principal, accepted payment of principal or income, communicated concerning the property, or otherwise indicated an interest as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file prepared by the fiduciary.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065711Normal-000001"><span class="s2065711DefaultParagraphFont">(b) Funds in an individual retirement account or a retirement plan for self-employed individuals or similar account or plan established pursuant to the Internal Revenue laws of the United States are not payable or distributable within the meaning of subsection (a) unless, under the terms of the account or plan, distribution of all or part of the funds would then be mandatory.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065711Normal-000001"><span class="s2065711DefaultParagraphFont">(c) For the purpose of this section, a person who holds property as an agent for a business association is deemed to hold the property in a fiduciary capacity for that business association alone, unless the agreement between him and the business association provides otherwise.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065711Normal-000001"><span class="s2065711DefaultParagraphFont">(d) For the purposes of this chapter, a person who is deemed to hold property in a fiduciary capacity for a business association alone is the holder of the property only insofar as the interest of the business association in the property is concerned, and the business association is the holder of the property insofar as the interest of any other person in the property is concerned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065711Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065711000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065711Normal"><span class="s2065711SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065711SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 12; SL 2012, ch 209, § 7.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065712Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065712SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065712CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065712Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065712DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065712000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065712SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065712SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065712Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-14"><span class="s2065712SENU">43-41B-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065712SENU">. </span><span class="s2065712CL">Property held by courts and public agencies.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065712Normal-000000"><span class="s2065712DefaultParagraphFont">Intangible property held for the owner by a court, federal, state, or other government, governmental subdivision or agency or entity, public corporation, public authority, or public officer of this state which remains unclaimed by the owner for more than one year after becoming payable or distributable is presumed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065712Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065712000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065712Normal"><span class="s2065712SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065712SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 13.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065713Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065713SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065713CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065713Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065713DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065713Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065713000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065713SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065713SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065713Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-15"><span class="s2065713SENU">43-41B-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065713SENU">. </span><span class="s2065713CL">Gift certificates and credit memos.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065713Normal-000000"><span class="s2065713DefaultParagraphFont">(a) A gift certificate or a credit memo issued in the ordinary course of an issuer's business which remains unclaimed by the owner for more than three years after becoming payable or distributable is presumed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065713Normal-000001"><span class="s2065713DefaultParagraphFont">(b) In the case of a gift certificate, the amount presumed abandoned is the price paid by the purchaser for the gift certificate. In the case of a credit memo, the amount presumed abandoned is the amount credited to the recipient of the memo.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065713Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065713000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065713Normal"><span class="s2065713SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065713SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 14; SL 2012, ch 209, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065714Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065714SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065714CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065714Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065714DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065714000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065714SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065714SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065714Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-16"><span class="s2065714SENU">43-41B-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065714SENU">. </span><span class="s2065714CL">Wages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065714Normal-000000"><span class="s2065714DefaultParagraphFont">Unpaid wages, including wages represented by unpresented payroll checks, owing in the ordinary course of the holder's business which remains unclaimed by the owner for more than one year after becoming payable are presumed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065714Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065714000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065714Normal"><span class="s2065714SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065714SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 15.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065715Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065715SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065715CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065715Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065715DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065715000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065715SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065715SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065715Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-17"><span class="s2065715SENU">43-41B-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065715SENU">. </span><span class="s2065715CL">Contents of safe deposit box or other safekeeping repository--U.S. savings bonds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065715Normal-000000"><span class="s2065715DefaultParagraphFont">Any tangible and intangible property held in a safe deposit box or any other safekeeping repository or agency or collateral deposit box in this state in the ordinary course of the holder's business and proceeds resulting from the sale of the property permitted by other law, which remain unclaimed by the owner for more than three years after the lease or rental period on the box or other repository has expired, are presumed abandoned. Any United States savings bond included in the contents of a safe deposit box or other repository must be reported and recorded in the unclaimed property database, independently of the box or repository. The savings bonds must be listed using the owner information on the original bond under property type code SC15 United States Government Securities. The savings bonds must be claimable by the person listed on the bond or by that person's heirs.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065715Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065715000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065715Normal"><span class="s2065715SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065715SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 16; SL 1993, ch 326, § 3; SL 2012, ch 209, § 9; SL 2019, ch 194, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-18 - Report of abandoned property--Promulgation of rules."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-18 - Report of abandoned property--Promulgation of rules."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-18"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1SENU">43-41B-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1SENU">. </span><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1CL">Report of abandoned property--Promulgation of rules.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Statute"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">A person holding property, tangible or intangible, which is presumed abandoned and subject to custody as unclaimed property under this chapter, shall report to the administrator concerning the property as provided in this section. The expiration of any period of time specified by statute or court order, during which an action or proceeding may be commenced or enforced to obtain payment of a claim for money or recovery of property, does not prevent the money or property from being presumed abandoned or affect any duty to file a report required by this chapter or to pay or deliver abandoned property to the state treasurer.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Statute"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">The holder of unclaimed property shall, before filing the annual report required by this section, communicate with the owner and take necessary steps to prevent abandonment from being presumed by exercising due diligence to ascertain the whereabouts of the owner. For property having a value of fifty dollars or more, the holder shall mail notice to each person entitled to the property presumed abandoned under this chapter, except that mailing of notice is not required if the holder's records indicate the owner's address is inaccurate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">The mailed notice must contain a statement that, according to the records of the holder, property is being held, to which the addressee appears to be entitled, and which will escheat to the state. The notice must also contain information regarding any changes of the name of the holder. In the case of securities deemed abandoned pursuant to subdivision </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">(a) and § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">, or safe deposit box contents deemed abandoned pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">, the notice must state that the property may be sold by the administrator. In the case of virtual currency deemed abandoned pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-45" rel="noopener"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-45</span></a><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">, the notice must state that the property may be sold by the holder prior to remittance to the administrator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Statute"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">The report must be verified and must include:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Except with respect to travelers checks and money orders, the name, if known, and last known address, if any, of each person appearing from the records of the holder to be the owner of property of the value of ten dollars or more presumed abandoned under this chapter;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    In the case of unclaimed funds of ten dollars or more held or owing under any life or endowment insurance policy or annuity contract, the full name and last known address of the insured or annuitant and of the beneficiary according to the records of the insurance company holding or owing the funds;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    In the case of the contents of a safe deposit box or other safekeeping repository or of other tangible property, a description of the property and the place where it is held and may be inspected by the administrator and any amounts owing to the holder;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The nature and identifying number, if any, or description of the property and the amount appearing from the records to be due, provided that items of value under ten dollars each may be reported in the aggregate;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The date the property became payable, demandable, or returnable, and the date of the last transaction with the apparent owner with respect to the property; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1StatuteNumber1"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Other information the administrator prescribes by rule as necessary for the administration of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Statute"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">If the person holding property presumed abandoned and subject to custody as unclaimed property is a successor to other persons who previously held the property for the apparent owner, or the holder's name has changed while holding the property, the holder must file with the report all known names and addresses of each previous holder of the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Statute"><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont">The report must be filed before November first of each year as of June thirtieth, next preceding, but the report of any life insurance company must be filed before May first of each year as of December thirty-first next preceding. On written request by any person required to file a report, the administrator may postpone the reporting date or waive any interest fees or penalties.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s3a75a08cf4c243ffb6163073faa558d1SCL">SL 1992, ch 312, § 17; SL 1993, ch 326, § 4; SL 2019, ch 194, § 2; SL 2025, ch 183, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065717Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065717SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065717CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065717Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065717DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065717Normal-000001 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065717Normal-000002 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065717000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065717SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065717SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-19"><span class="s2065717SENU">43-41B-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065717SENU">. </span><span class="s2065717CL">Notice and publication of names of persons appearing to be owners of unclaimed property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal-000000"><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">(a) The administrator shall cause a notice to be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county of this state in which is located the last known address of any person to be named in the notice. If no address is listed or the address is outside this state, the notice must be published in the county in which the holder of the property has its principal place of business within this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal-000001"><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">(b) The published notice must be entitled "Notice of Names of Persons Appearing to be Owners of Unclaimed Property" and contain:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal-000002"><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The names in alphabetical order and the last known city and state of residence, if any, of persons listed in the report and entitled to notice within the county as specified in subsection (a);</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal-000002"><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A statement that information concerning the property and the name and last known address of the holder may be obtained by any person possessing an interest in the property by addressing an inquiry to the administrator; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal-000002"><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    A statement that if proof of claim is not presented by the owner and the owner's right to receive the property must be established to the administrator's satisfaction to whom all claims must be directed.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal-000001"><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">(c) The administrator is not required to publish in the notice any items of less than one hundred twenty-five dollars unless the administrator considers their publication to be in the public interest.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">(d) This section is not applicable to sums payable on travelers checks, money orders, and other written instruments presumed abandoned under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-4"><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-4</span></a><span class="s2065717DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065717000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065717Normal"><span class="s2065717SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065717SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 18; SL 2012, ch 209, § 10; SL 2019, ch 194, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065718Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065718SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065718CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065718Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065718DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065718Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065718000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065718SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065718SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065718Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-20"><span class="s2065718SENU">43-41B-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065718SENU">. </span><span class="s2065718CL">Payment or delivery of abandoned property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065718Normal-000000"><span class="s2065718DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section, a person who is required to file a report under this chapter shall, at the same time as the final date for filing the report as required, pay or deliver to the administrator all abandoned property required to be reported.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065718Normal-000001"><span class="s2065718DefaultParagraphFont">(b) If the owner establishes the right to receive the abandoned property to the satisfaction of the holder before the property has been delivered or it appears that for some other reason the presumption of abandonment is erroneous, the holder need not pay or deliver the property to the administrator, and the property will no longer be presumed abandoned. In that case, the holder shall file with the administrator a verified written explanation of the proof of claim or of the error in the presumption of abandonment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065718Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065718DefaultParagraphFont">(c) Property reported under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-18"><span class="s2065718DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065718DefaultParagraphFont"> for which the holder is not required to report the name of the apparent owner must be delivered to the administrator at the time of filing the report.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065718Normal-000001"><span class="s2065718DefaultParagraphFont">(d) The holder of any interest shall deliver a duplicate certificate or other evidence of ownership to the administrator, the holder and any transfer agent, registrar or other person acting for or on behalf of a holder in executing or delivering the duplicate certificate is relieved of all liability of every kind in accordance with the provisions of this chapter to every person, including any person acquiring the original certificate or the duplicate of the certificate or the duplicate of the certificate issued to the department, for any losses or damages resulting to the person by the issuance and delivery to the department of the duplicate certificate.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065718Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065718000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065718Normal"><span class="s2065718SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065718SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 19.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065719Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065719SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065719CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065719Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065719DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065719Normal-000001 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065719Normal-000002 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065719000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065719SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065719SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-21"><span class="s2065719SENU">43-41B-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065719SENU">. </span><span class="s2065719CL">Custody by state--Holder relieved from liability--Reimbursement of holder paying claim--Reclaiming for owner--Defense of holder--Payment of safe deposit box or repository charges.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000000"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Upon the payment or delivery of property to the administrator, the state assumes custody and responsibility for the safekeeping of the property. A person who pays or delivers property to the administrator in good faith is relieved of all liability to the extent of the value of the property paid or delivered for any claim then existing or which thereafter may arise or be made in respect to the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000001"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(b) A holder who has paid money to the administrator pursuant to this chapter may make payment to any person appearing to the holder to be entitled to payment and, upon filing proof of payment and proof that the payee was entitled thereto, the administrator shall promptly reimburse the holder for the payment without imposing any fee or other charge. If reimbursement is sought for a payment made on a negotiable instrument, including a travelers check or money order, the holder must be reimbursed under this subsection upon filing proof that the instrument was duly presented and that payment was made to a person who appeared to the holder to be entitled to payment. The holder must be reimbursed for payment made under this subsection even if the payment was made to a person whose claim was barred under subsection 43-41B-30(a).</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000001"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(c) A holder who has delivered property (including a certificate of any interest in a business association) other than money to the administrator pursuant to this chapter may reclaim the property if still in the possession of the administrator, without paying any fee or other charge, upon filing proof that the owner has claimed the property from the holder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000001"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(d) The administrator may accept the holder's affidavit as sufficient proof of the facts that entitle the holder to recover money and property under this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000001"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(e) If the holder pays or delivers property to the administrator in good faith and thereafter another person claims the property from the holder or another state claims the money or property under its laws relating to escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property, the administrator, upon written notice of the claim, shall defend the holder against the claim and indemnify the holder against any liability on the claim.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000001"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(f) For the purposes of this section, "good faith" means:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000002"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Payment or delivery was made in a reasonable attempt to comply with this chapter;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000002"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The person delivering the property was not a fiduciary then in breach of trust in respect to the property and had a reasonable basis for believing, based on the facts then known to him, that the property was abandoned for the purposes of this chapter; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000002"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    There is no showing that the records pursuant to which the delivery was made did not meet reasonable commercial standards of practice in the industry.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal-000001"><span class="s2065719DefaultParagraphFont">(g) Property removed from a safe deposit box or other safekeeping repository is received by the administrator subject to the holder's right under this subsection to be reimbursed for the actual cost of the opening and to any valid lien or contract providing for the holder to be reimbursed for unpaid rent or storage charges when the charges do not exceed the value of the property. The administrator shall reimburse or pay the holder out of the proceeds remaining after deducting the administrator's selling cost.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065719000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065719Normal"><span class="s2065719SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065719SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 20.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065720Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065720SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065720CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065720Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065720DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065720000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065720SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065720SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065720Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-22"><span class="s2065720SENU">43-41B-22</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065720SENU">. </span><span class="s2065720CL">Crediting of dividends, interest, or increments to owner's account.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065720Normal-000000"><span class="s2065720DefaultParagraphFont">Whenever property other than money is paid or delivered to the administrator under this chapter, the owner is entitled to receive from the administrator any dividends, interest, or other increments realized or accruing on the property at or before liquidation or conversion thereof into money.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065720Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065720000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065720Normal"><span class="s2065720SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065720SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 21.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065721Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065721SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065721CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065721Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065721DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065721Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065721000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065721SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065721SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-23"><span class="s2065721SENU">43-41B-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065721SENU">. </span><span class="s2065721CL">Public sale of abandoned property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal-000000"><span class="s2065721DefaultParagraphFont">(a) No earlier than three years after the receipt of abandoned property, the administrator shall sell the property to the highest bidder at a public sale or by means of an internet auction, depending on which method of sale the administrator determines affords the most favorable market for the property. The administrator may decline the highest bid and reoffer the property for sale if the administrator determines that the bid is insufficient. If the administrator determines that the probable cost of the sale will exceed the value of the property, the administrator need not offer the property for sale. Any sale held under this section shall be preceded by a publication of notice, at least three weeks in advance of sale, in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the property is to be sold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal-000001"><span class="s2065721DefaultParagraphFont">(b) Securities listed on an established stock exchange shall be sold at prices prevailing at the time of sale on the exchange. Other securities may be sold over the counter at prices prevailing at the time of sale or by any other method the administrator considers advisable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal-000001"><span class="s2065721DefaultParagraphFont">(c) The state treasurer shall sell all stocks, bonds, and other negotiable instruments within one hundred eighty days of confirmed receipt of such instruments, unless the property is on an open claim. The state treasurer is not liable for any loss or gain in the value that the instrument would have obtained had the instrument been held instead of being sold.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065721DefaultParagraphFont">(d) The purchaser of property at any sale conducted by the administrator pursuant to this chapter takes the property free of all claims by the owner or previous holder of the property and by all persons claiming through or under the owner or previous holder. </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal-000001"><span class="s2065721DefaultParagraphFont">(e) The administrator shall execute all documents necessary to complete the transfer of ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065721000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065721Normal"><span class="s2065721SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065721SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 22; SL 2017, ch 190, § 1, eff. Mar. 10, 2017; SL 2018, ch 258, § 1; SL 2019, ch 194, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065722Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065722SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065722CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065722Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065722DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065722000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065722SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065722SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065722Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-23.1"><span class="s2065722SENU">43-41B-23.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065722SENU">. </span><span class="s2065722CL">Sale of securities, stocks, bonds, and other intangible ownership interests.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065722Normal-000000"><span class="s2065722DefaultParagraphFont">All securities, stocks, bonds, or other intangible ownership interests in business associations held by the Unclaimed Property Division with any value shall be sold after March 10, 2017.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065722Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065722000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065722Normal"><span class="s2065722SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065722SCL-000002"> SL 2017, ch 190, § 3, eff. Mar. 10, 2017.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0d000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-24 - Unclaimed property moneys received--Unclaimed property operating fund--Record required."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-24 - Unclaimed property moneys received--Unclaimed property operating fund--Record required."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-24"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dSENU">43-41B-24</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dSENU">. </span><span class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dCL">Unclaimed property moneys received--Unclaimed property operating fund--Record required.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont">Except as otherwise provided by this section, the administrator shall promptly deposit in the general fund all moneys received under this chapter, including the proceeds from the sale of abandoned property under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-23" rel="noopener"><span class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont">, not to exceed the general fund contribution limit, as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.3</span></a><span class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont">, in a fiscal year.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dStatute"><span class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont">The administrator shall maintain in a separate unclaimed property operating fund an amount not more than five hundred thousand dollars from which the administrator must make prompt payment of claims duly allowed. Before making the deposit, the administrator must record the name and last known address of each person appearing from the holders' reports to be entitled to the property and the name and last known address of each insured person or annuitant and beneficiary, and with respect to each policy or contract listed in the report of an insurance company, its number, the name of the company, and the amount due. The record must be available for public inspection at all reasonable business hours.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0d000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s4c587942ecfc40a4b8d1c01c49ad9d0dSCL">SL 1992, ch 312, § 23; SL 1993, ch 327, § 1; SL 2024, ch 180, § 1; SL 2025, ch 184, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-24.1 - Unclaimed property operating fund--Continuous appropriation--Purpose--Informational budget."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-24.1 - Unclaimed property operating fund--Continuous appropriation--Purpose--Informational budget."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-24.1"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.1" rel="noopener"><span class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01SENU">43-41B-24.1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01SENU">. </span><span class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01CL">Unclaimed property operating fund--Continuous appropriation--Purpose--Informational budget.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont">Money in the unclaimed property operating fund for the payment of claims and costs incurred in examining records of holders of property and in collecting the property from those holders is continuously appropriated. Expenditures for claims and costs incurred in examining records of holders of property and in collecting the property from those holders must be paid upon warrants drawn by the state auditor pursuant to vouchers authorized by the state treasurer. All moneys paid out by the state treasurer for claims and costs incurred in examining records of holders of property and in collecting the property from those holders under chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B" rel="noopener"><span class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont"> must be set forth in an informational budget as described in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=4-7-7.2" rel="noopener"><span class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont">4-7-7.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont"> and be annually reviewed by the Legislature.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sbdb7b09625434751aae6c8769ac94d01SCL">SL 1993, ch 327, §§ 2, 3; SL 2012, ch 210, § 1; SL 2024, ch 180, § 2; SL 2025, ch 184, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-24.2 - Operational expenses not continuously appropriated."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-24.2 - Operational expenses not continuously appropriated."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-24.2"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.2" rel="noopener"><span class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4SENU">43-41B-24.2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4SENU">. </span><span class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4CL">Operational expenses not continuously appropriated.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4Statute"><span class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4DefaultParagraphFont">The operational expenses for unclaimed property, including costs in connection with the sale of abandoned property, personnel, costs of mailing and publication, and service charges, must be paid from general appropriations in the general appropriations act.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="saf0a06f396f74f40a5ba0ec4bd0e7ad4SCL">SL 2024, ch 180, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82fa000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-24.3 - Unclaimed property moneys received--General fund contribution limit."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-24.3 - Unclaimed property moneys received--General fund contribution limit."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-24.3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faSENU">43-41B-24.3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faSENU">. </span><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faCL">Unclaimed property moneys received--General fund contribution limit.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24" rel="noopener"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24</span></a><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">, "general fund contribution limit" means an amount equal to the cost of operational expenses for the Unclaimed Property Division in each of the following fiscal years plus:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    For fiscal year 2026, $61,384,827;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    For fiscal year 2027, $58,000,000;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    For fiscal year 2028, $54,000,000;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(4)    For fiscal year 2029, $50,000,000;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(5)    For fiscal year 2030, $46,000,000;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(6)    For fiscal year 2031, $42,000,000;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(7)    For fiscal year 2032, $38,000,000;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(8)    For fiscal year 2033, $34,000,000;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(9)    For fiscal year 2034, $30,000,000; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faStatuteNumber1"><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont">(10)    For fiscal year 2035 and each fiscal year thereafter, $25,000,000.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82fa000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s2e4a89a31fd64300abca7a42300c82faSCL">SL 2025, ch 184, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-24.4 - Trust fund for unclaimed property--Administration--Purpose--Appropriation."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-24.4 - Trust fund for unclaimed property--Administration--Purpose--Appropriation."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-24.4"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.4" rel="noopener"><span class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7SENU">43-41B-24.4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7SENU">. </span><span class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7CL">Trust fund for unclaimed property--Administration--Purpose--Appropriation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont">There is created in the state treasury the trust fund for unclaimed property. The fund consists of any net receipts from unclaimed property that exceed the maximum deposit requirements of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.3</span></a><span class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont">The state treasurer shall administer the fund. The purpose of the fund is to provide for the return of unclaimed property, provide for the payment of audit expenses, and deposit into the general fund the distribution amount, in accordance with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.5" rel="noopener"><span class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont">. Distribution amounts from the fund must be budgeted through the general appropriation bill as provided for in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.5" rel="noopener"><span class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont"> or expended by special appropriation. Moneys comprising the principal amount in the trust fund for unclaimed property may not be appropriated by the general appropriation bill or by special appropriation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s30fc968df4134b7eb262babdab136ed7SCL">SL 2025, ch 184, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-24.5 - Net receipts reduction--Distribution amount."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-24.5 - Net receipts reduction--Distribution amount."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-24.5"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.5" rel="noopener"><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3SENU">43-41B-24.5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3SENU">. </span><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3CL">Net receipts reduction--Distribution amount.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont">Beginning in fiscal year 2026 and each fiscal year thereafter, the state treasurer shall, after paying from the unclaimed property operating fund all claims and any administrative costs associated with the sale of unclaimed property, deposit into the general fund the net receipts from unclaimed property, up to the general fund contribution limit, as established in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.3</span></a><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3Statute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont">Any net receipts from unclaimed property that exceed the general fund contribution limit as defined in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-24.3" rel="noopener"><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24.3</span></a><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont">, must be deposited into the trust fund for unclaimed property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3Statute"><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont">The state investment officer shall calculate an amount equal to four percent of the market value of the trust fund for unclaimed property, without invading principal, as eligible for distribution to the general fund. Until fiscal year 2031, the distribution must be based on the market value as of each December thirty-first, beginning with the market value as of December 31, 2025. Beginning with the distribution in fiscal year 2031, the market value must be determined by adding the market value of the trust fund at the end of the sixteen most recent calendar quarters as of December thirty-first, and dividing the sum by sixteen. Upon notice of the amount by the state investment officer, the state treasurer shall transfer the distribution amount from the trust fund to the general fund as soon as practicable after July first of the next fiscal year.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="s1dbec2145ed84fb0be7d2c10e2b158d3SCL">SL 2025, ch 184, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065725Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065725SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065725CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065725Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065725DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065725Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065725000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065725SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065725SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-25"><span class="s2065725SENU">43-41B-25</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065725SENU">. </span><span class="s2065725CL">Filing claim with administrator--Handling of claims by administrator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal-000000"><span class="s2065725DefaultParagraphFont">(a) A person, excluding another state, claiming an interest in any property paid or delivered to the administrator may file a claim on a form prescribed by the administrator and verified by the claimant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal-000001"><span class="s2065725DefaultParagraphFont">(b) The administrator shall consider each claim within one hundred eighty days after it is filed and provide notice to the claimant if the claim is denied in whole or in part. The notice may be sent by mail to the last address of the claimant stated in the claim for the receipt of notices. In the alternative, the notice may be sent electronically to the last e-mail address of the claimant or to the e-mail address stated in the claim for the receipt of notices.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal-000001"><span class="s2065725DefaultParagraphFont">If no address for notices is stated in the claim, the notice may be mailed to the last address, or e-mailed to the last e-mail address of the claimant, as stated in the claim. No notice of denial need be given if the claim fails to state either the last mailing or e-mail address to which notices are to be sent or the mailing or e-mail address of the claimant.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal-000001"><span class="s2065725DefaultParagraphFont">(c) If a claim is allowed, the administrator shall pay over or deliver to the claimant the property or the amount the administrator actually received or the net proceeds if the property has been sold by the administrator, together with any additional amount required by § 43-41B- 22.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065725DefaultParagraphFont">If the claim is for property that is presumed abandoned under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-10"><span class="s2065725DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065725DefaultParagraphFont"> and that was sold by the administrator within one hundred eighty days of confirmed receipt of the property, the amount payable for that claim is the net proceeds of sale. When property is paid or delivered to the administrator under this chapter, the owner is not entitled to receive income or other increments accruing thereafter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065725000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065725Normal"><span class="s2065725SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065725SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 24; SL 2017, ch 190, § 2, eff. Mar. 10, 2017; SL 2018, ch 258, § 2; SL 2019, ch 194, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065726Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065726SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065726CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065726Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065726DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065726Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } p.s2065726Normal-000002 { text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065726000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065726SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065726SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-26"><span class="s2065726SENU">43-41B-26</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065726SENU">. </span><span class="s2065726CL">Claim of another state to recover property--Procedure.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000000"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(a) At any time after property has been paid or delivered to the administrator under this chapter another state may recover the property if:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000001"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The property was subjected to custody by this state because the records of the holder did not reflect the last known address of the apparent owner when the property was presumed abandoned under this chapter, and the other state establishes that the last known address of the apparent owner or other person entitled to the property was in that state and under the laws of that state the property escheated to or was subject to a claim of abandonment by that state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000001"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The last known address of the apparent owner or other person entitled to the property, as reflected by the records of the holder, is in the other state and under the laws of that state the property has escheated to or become subject to a claim of abandonment by that state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000001"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The records of the holder were erroneous in that they did not accurately reflect the actual owner of the property and the last known address of the actual owner is in the other state and under the laws of that state the property escheated to or was subject to a claim of abandonment by that state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000001"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The property was subjected to custody by this state under subdivision 43-41B-3(6) and under the laws of the state of domicile of the holder the property has escheated to or become subject to a claim of abandonment by that state; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    The property is the sum payable on a travelers check, money order, or other similar instrument that was subjected to custody by this state under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-4"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-4</span></a><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">, and the instrument was purchased in the other state, and under the laws of that state the property escheated to or became subject to a claim of abandonment by that state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000002"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(b) The claim of another state to recover escheated or abandoned property must be presented in a form prescribed by the administrator, who shall decide the claim within ninety days after it is presented. The administrator shall allow the claim if he determines that the other state is entitled to the abandoned property under subsection (a).</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal-000002"><span class="s2065726DefaultParagraphFont">(c) The administrator shall require a state, before recovering property under this section, to agree to indemnify this state and its officers and employees against any liability on a claim for the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065726000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065726Normal"><span class="s2065726SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065726SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 25.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065727Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065727SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065727CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065727Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065727DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065727000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065727SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065727SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065727Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-27"><span class="s2065727SENU">43-41B-27</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065727SENU">. </span><span class="s2065727CL">Action to establish claim.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065727Normal-000000"><span class="s2065727DefaultParagraphFont">A person aggrieved by a decision of the administrator or whose claim has not been acted upon within ninety days after its filing may bring an action to establish the claim in the circuit court, naming the administrator as a defendant. The action must be brought within ninety days after the decision of the administrator or within one hundred eighty days after the filing of the claim if he has failed to act on it. The action shall be trial de novo without a jury.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065727Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065727000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065727Normal"><span class="s2065727SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065727SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 26.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065728Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065728SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065728CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065728Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065728DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065728Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065728000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065728SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065728SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065728Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-28"><span class="s2065728SENU">43-41B-28</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065728SENU">. </span><span class="s2065728CL">Election to take payment or delivery.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065728Normal-000000"><span class="s2065728DefaultParagraphFont">(a) The administrator may decline to receive any property reported under this chapter which he considers to have a value less than the expense of giving notice and of sale. If the administrator elects not to receive custody of the property, the holder shall be notified.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065728Normal-000001"><span class="s2065728DefaultParagraphFont">(b) A holder, with the written consent of the administrator and upon conditions and terms prescribed by him, may report and deliver property before the property is presumed abandoned. Property delivered under this subsection must be held by the administrator and is not presumed abandoned until such time as it otherwise would be presumed abandoned under this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065728Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065728000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065728Normal"><span class="s2065728SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065728SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 27.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065729Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065729SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065729CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065729Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065729DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065729000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065729SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065729SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065729Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-29"><span class="s2065729SENU">43-41B-29</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065729SENU">. </span><span class="s2065729CL">Destruction or disposition of property having insubstantial commercial value--Immunity from liability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065729Normal-000000"><span class="s2065729DefaultParagraphFont">If the administrator determines after investigation that any property delivered under this chapter has insubstantial commercial value, the administrator may destroy or otherwise dispose of the property at any time. No action or proceeding may be maintained against the state or any officer or against the holder for or on account of any action taken by the administrator pursuant to this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065729Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065729000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065729Normal"><span class="s2065729SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065729SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 28.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065730Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065730SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065730CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065730Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065730DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065730Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065730000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065730SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065730SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065730Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-30"><span class="s2065730SENU">43-41B-30</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065730SENU">. </span><span class="s2065730CL">Period of limitation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065730Normal-000000"><span class="s2065730DefaultParagraphFont">(a) The expiration, before or after July 1, 1993, of any period of time specified by contract, statute, or court order, during which a claim for money or property can be made or during which an action or proceeding may be commenced or enforced to obtain payment of a claim for money or to recover property, does not prevent the money or property from being presumed abandoned or affect any duty to file a report or to pay or deliver abandoned property to the administrator as required by this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065730Normal-000001"><span class="s2065730DefaultParagraphFont">(b) No action or proceeding may be commenced by the administrator with respect to any duty of a holder under this chapter more than ten years after the duty arose.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065730Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065730000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065730Normal"><span class="s2065730SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065730SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 29.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065731Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065731SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065731CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065731Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065731DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065731Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065731000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065731SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065731SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065731Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-31"><span class="s2065731SENU">43-41B-31</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065731SENU">. </span><span class="s2065731CL">Requests for reports and examination of records.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065731Normal-000000"><span class="s2065731DefaultParagraphFont">(a) The administrator may require any person who has not filed a report to file a verified report stating whether or not the person is holding any unclaimed property reportable or deliverable under this chapter. The administrator may contract with the Department of Revenue to conduct such examinations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065731Normal-000001"><span class="s2065731DefaultParagraphFont">(b) The administrator, at reasonable times and upon reasonable notice, may examine the records of any person to determine whether the person has complied with the provisions of this chapter. The administrator may conduct the examination even if the person believes it is not in possession of any property reportable or deliverable under this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065731Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065731DefaultParagraphFont">(c) If a person is treated under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-13"><span class="s2065731DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-13</span></a><span class="s2065731DefaultParagraphFont">, as the holder of the property only insofar as the interest of the business association in the property is concerned, the administrator, pursuant to subsection (b), may examine the records of the person if the administrator has given the notice required by subsection (b) to both the person and the business association at least sixty days before the examination.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065731Normal-000001"><span class="s2065731DefaultParagraphFont">(d) If an examination of the records of a person results in the disclosure of property reportable and deliverable under this chapter, the administrator may assess the cost of the examination against the holder at the rate of one hundred dollars a day for each examiner, but in no case may the charges exceed the value of the property found to be reportable and deliverable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065731Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065731000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065731Normal"><span class="s2065731SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065731SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 30; SL 1993, ch 326, § 5; SL 1996, ch 261, § 1; SL 2003, ch 272 (Ex. Ord. 03-1), § 82; SL 2011, ch 1 (Ex. Ord. </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=11-1"><span class="s2065731SCL-000003">11-1</span></a><span class="s2065731SCL-000003">), § 161, eff. Apr. 12, 2011.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065732Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065732SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065732CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065732Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065732DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065732Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065732DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065732000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065732SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065732SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065732Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-32"><span class="s2065732SENU">43-41B-32</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065732SENU">. </span><span class="s2065732CL">Retention of records.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065732Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065732DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Every holder required to file a report under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-18"><span class="s2065732DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-18</span></a><span class="s2065732DefaultParagraphFont">, as to any property for which it has obtained the last known address of the owner, shall maintain a record of the name and last known address of the owner for ten years after the property becomes reportable, except to the extent that a shorter time is provided in subsection (b) or by rule of the administrator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065732Normal-000001"><span class="s2065732DefaultParagraphFont">(b) Any holder that sells in this state its travelers checks, money orders, or other similar written instruments, other than third</span><span class="s2065732DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065732DefaultParagraphFont">party bank checks on which the holder is directly liable, or that provides such instruments to others for sale in this state, shall maintain a record of those instruments while they remain outstanding, indicating the state and date of issue for three years after the date the property is reportable.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065732Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065732000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065732Normal"><span class="s2065732SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065732SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 31.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065733Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065733SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065733CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065733Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065733DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065733000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065733SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065733SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065733Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-33"><span class="s2065733SENU">43-41B-33</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065733SENU">. </span><span class="s2065733CL">Enforcement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065733Normal-000000"><span class="s2065733DefaultParagraphFont">The administrator may bring an action in a court of competent jurisdiction to enforce this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065733Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065733000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065733Normal"><span class="s2065733SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065733SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 32.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065734Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065734SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065734CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065734Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065734DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065734Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065734000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065734SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065734SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065734Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-34"><span class="s2065734SENU">43-41B-34</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065734SENU">. </span><span class="s2065734CL">Interstate agreements and cooperation--Joint and reciprocal actions with other states.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065734Normal-000000"><span class="s2065734DefaultParagraphFont">(a) To avoid conflicts between the administrator's procedures and the procedures of administrators in other jurisdictions that enact the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act, the administrator, so far as is consistent with the purposes, policies, and provisions of this chapter, before adopting, amending, or repealing rules, may advise and consult with administrators in other jurisdictions that enact substantially the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act and take into consideration the rules of administrators in other jurisdictions that enact the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065734Normal-000001"><span class="s2065734DefaultParagraphFont">(b) The administrator may join with other states to seek enforcement of this chapter against any person who is or may be holding property reportable under this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065734Normal-000001"><span class="s2065734DefaultParagraphFont">(c) The administrator may enter into agreements with other states to exchange information.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065734Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065734000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065734Normal"><span class="s2065734SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065734SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 33; SL 1993, ch 326, § 6.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065735Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065735SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065735CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065735Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065735DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065735000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065735SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065735SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065735Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-35"><span class="s2065735SENU">43-41B-35</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065735SENU">. </span><span class="s2065735CL">Interest on untimely payments.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065735Normal-000000"><span class="s2065735DefaultParagraphFont">A person who fails to pay or deliver property within the time prescribed by this chapter shall pay to the administrator interest at the Category A rate on the property or value thereof from the date the property should have been paid or delivered.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065735Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065735000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065735Normal"><span class="s2065735SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065735SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 34.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065736Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065736SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065736CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065736Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065736DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065736DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065736000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065736SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065736SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065736Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-36"><span class="s2065736SENU">43-41B-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065736SENU">. </span><span class="s2065736CL">Agreements to locate reported property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065736Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">All agreements to pay compensation to recover or assist in the recovery of property reported under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-18"><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-18</span></a><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">, made within twelve months prior to the reporting and remitting of abandoned property accounts and within twenty</span><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">four months after the date payment or delivery is made under § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-20"><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-20</span></a><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">, are unenforceable. No agreement entered into after twenty</span><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">four months of the required date of delivery of the property by the holder to the state treasurer is valid if a person thereby undertakes to locate property included in a report for a fee or other compensation exceeding twenty</span><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065736DefaultParagraphFont">five percent of the value of the recoverable property unless the agreement is in writing and signed by the owner. Nothing in this section may be construed to prevent an owner from asserting at any time that an agreement to locate property is based upon excessive or unjust consideration. A violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065736Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065736000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065736Normal"><span class="s2065736SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065736SCL-000003"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 35; SL 1993, ch 326, § 7; SL 1994, ch 342.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065737Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065737SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065737CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065737Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 5.50in; text-indent: -5.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065737DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065737Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065737DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065737000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065737SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065737SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065737Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-37"><span class="s2065737SENU">43-41B-37</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065737SENU">. </span><span class="s2065737CL">Effect of new provisions--Clarification of application.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065737Normal-000000"><span class="s2065737DefaultParagraphFont">(a)    This chapter does not relieve a holder of a duty that arose before July 1, 1993, to report, pay, or deliver property. A holder who did not comply with the law in effect before July 1, 1993, is subject to the applicable enforcement and penalty provisions that then existed and they are continued in effect for the purpose of this subsection, subject to subdivision 43-41B-30(b).</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065737Normal-000001"><span class="s2065737DefaultParagraphFont">(b)    Except to the extent previously reported to a state, the initial report filed under this chapter for property that was not required to be reported before July 1, 1993, but which is subject to this chapter must include all items of property that would have been presumed abandoned during the ten</span><span class="s2065737DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065737DefaultParagraphFont">year period preceding July 1, 1993, as if this chapter had been in effect during that period.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065737Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065737000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065737Normal"><span class="s2065737SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065737SCL-000004"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 36; SL 1993, ch 326, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065738Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065738SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065738CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065738Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065738DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065738000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065738SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065738SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065738Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-38"><span class="s2065738SENU">43-41B-38</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065738SENU">. </span><span class="s2065738CL">Rules.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065738Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065738DefaultParagraphFont">The administrator may promulgate rules, pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065738DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span class="s2065738DefaultParagraphFont">, to carry out the provisions of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065738Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065738000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065738Normal"><span class="s2065738SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065738SCL-000002"> SL 1992, ch 312, § 37.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-41B-39 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-41B-39 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-41B-39"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-41B-39. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Rejected by special referendum election held November 3, 1998<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065740Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065740SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065740CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065740Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065740DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065740Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065740000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065740SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065740SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065740Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-40"><span class="s2065740SENU">43-41B-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065740SENU">. </span><span class="s2065740CL">Open-loop prepaid cards exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065740Normal-000000"><span class="s2065740DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter do not apply to open-loop prepaid cards for which the underlying funds do not expire and the records of the depository institution do not disclose the identity of the actual owner. For the purposes of this section, an open-loop prepaid card is an electronic payment device that meets the following conditions:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065740Normal-000001"><span class="s2065740DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Is purchased or loaded, or both, on a prepaid basis for the future purchase or delivery of any goods or services; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065740Normal-000001"><span class="s2065740DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Can be used to purchase goods and services at multiple unaffiliated merchants or service providers.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065740Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065740000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065740Normal"><span class="s2065740SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065740SCL-000003"> SL 2010, ch 215, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065741Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065741SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065741CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065741Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065741DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065741000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065741SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065741SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065741Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-41"><span class="s2065741SENU">43-41B-41</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065741SENU">. </span><span class="s2065741CL">Rewards cards exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065741Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065741DefaultParagraphFont">Notwithstanding § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-40"><span class="s2065741DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065741DefaultParagraphFont">, the provisions of this chapter do not apply to any rewards card. For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-40"><span class="s2065741DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-40</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065741DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-42"><span class="s2065741DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-42</span></a><span class="s2065741DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, a rewards card is any awards, rewards, rebate, loyalty, incentive, or promotional card for which no money was paid by the cardholder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065741Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065741000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065741Normal"><span class="s2065741SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065741SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 215, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065742Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065742SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065742CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065742Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065742DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065742000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065742SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065742SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065742Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-42"><span class="s2065742SENU">43-41B-42</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065742SENU">. </span><span class="s2065742CL">Unredeemed gift certificates, closed-loop cards, open-loop cards, and rewards cards not subject to state claim.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065742Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065742DefaultParagraphFont">Any unredeemed gift certificate or closed-loop card that meets the requirements of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-43"><span class="s2065742DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-43</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065742DefaultParagraphFont"> or any open-loop prepaid card or rewards card is subject only to any rights of a purchaser or owner of the gift certificate or card and is not subject to any claim made by any state acting on behalf of a purchaser or owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065742Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065742000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065742Normal"><span class="s2065742SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065742SCL-000002"> SL 2010, ch 215, § 3; SL 2011, ch 198, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065743Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065743SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065743CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065743Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065743DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065743Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065743000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065743SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065743SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065743Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-43"><span class="s2065743SENU">43-41B-43</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065743SENU">. </span><span class="s2065743CL">Certain gift certificates and closed-loop prepaid cards exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065743Normal-000000"><span class="s2065743DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter do not apply to any gift certificate or closed-loop prepaid card that has no expiration date and that is not subject to a dormancy, inactivity, or service fee. For purposes of this chapter, a closed-loop prepaid card is an electronic payment device that meets the following conditions:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065743Normal-000001"><span class="s2065743DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Is purchased or loaded, or both, on a prepaid basis in exchange for payment for the future purchase or delivery of goods or services; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065743Normal-000001"><span class="s2065743DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Is redeemable upon presentation to a single merchant or an affiliated group of merchants for goods and services.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065743Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065743000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065743Normal"><span class="s2065743SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065743SCL-000003"> SL 2011, ch 198, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065744Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065744SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065744CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065744Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065744DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065744Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065744Normal-000002 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065744Normal-000003 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.70in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065744Normal-000004 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1.14in; text-indent: -0.44in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } p.s2065744Normal-000005 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1.58in; text-indent: -0.44in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065744000006 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065744SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065744SCL-000007 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-44"><span class="s2065744SENU">43-41B-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744SENU">. </span><span class="s2065744CL">United States savings bonds.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-3"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-14"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-18"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-19"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-20"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-20</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-21"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-21</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-23"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-23</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-36"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-36</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">, United States savings bonds which are unclaimed property and subject to the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont"> shall escheat to this state three years after becoming unclaimed property and subject to the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont"> and all property rights and legal title to and ownership of such United States savings bonds or proceeds from such bonds, including all rights, powers, and privileges of survivorship of any owner, co-owner, or beneficiary, shall vest solely in this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(b) Within one hundred eighty days after the three year period in subsection (a), if no claim has been filed in accordance with the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont"> for such United States savings bonds, the administrator shall commence a civil action in the Sixth Judicial Circuit for a determination that such United States savings bonds shall escheat to this state. The administrator may postpone the bringing of such action until sufficient United States savings bonds have accumulated in the administrator's custody to justify the expense of the proceedings.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(c) The administrator shall make service by publication of the proceeding in Hughes County in accordance with § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=15-9-7"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">15-9-7</span></a><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">. The notice shall name any defendant to be served and notify the defendant:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000002"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The defendant has been sued in a named court;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000002"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The defendant shall answer the petition or other pleading or otherwise defend, on or before a specified date, not less than forty-one days after the date the notice is first published; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000002"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    If the defendant does not answer or otherwise defend, the petition or other pleading will be taken as true and judgment, the nature of which will be stated, will be rendered accordingly.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000003"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">In addition, before service by publication under this section can be made, the administrator or the administrator's attorney shall file an affidavit or a declaration stating all of the following facts that apply:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000004"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(i)    The residences of all named defendants sought to be served, if known, and the names of all defendants whose residences are unknown after reasonable effort to ascertain them and the specific efforts made to ascertain their residences;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000004"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(ii)    The affiant or declarant has made a reasonable but unsuccessful effort to ascertain the names and residences of any defendants sought to be served as unknown parties and the specific efforts made to ascertain the names and residences;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000004"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(iii)    The party seeking service by publication is unable to obtain service of summons on the defendants in this state; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000004"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(iv)    The case is one in which the party with due diligence is unable to serve summons on the defendant in this state and:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000005"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(A)    The case relates to or involves real or personal property in this state, if any defendant has or claims a lien or interest, vested or contingent, in the property; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000005"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(B)    In which the relief demanded consists wholly or partly in excluding the defendant from any interest in the property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000001"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(d) If no person files a claim or appears at the hearing to substantiate a claim, or where the court determines that a claimant is not entitled to the property claimed by such claimant, then the court, if satisfied by evidence that the administrator has substantially complied with the laws of this state, shall enter a judgment that the subject United States savings bonds have escheated to this state, and all property rights and legal title to and ownership of such United States savings bonds or proceeds from such bonds, including all rights, powers, and privileges of survivorship of any owner, co-owner, or beneficiary, have vested solely to this state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744000006"> </span></p></div><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(e) The administrator shall redeem such United States savings bonds escheated to the state and the proceeds from the redemption of United States savings bonds shall be deposited into an account in the state treasury in accordance with the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B-24"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-24</span></a><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">(f) Any person making a claim for the United States savings bonds escheated to the state under this section, or for the proceeds from such bonds, may file a claim in accordance with the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">. Upon providing sufficient proof of the validity of the person's claim, the administrator may pay the claim in accordance with the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41B"><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">43-41B</span></a><span class="s2065744DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744000006"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065744Normal"><span class="s2065744SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065744SCL-000007"> SL 2014, ch 210, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fNormal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fSENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7f000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fNoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fSCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-41B-45 - Virtual currency--Promulgation of rules--Liquidation--Gain in value."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-41B-45 - Virtual currency--Promulgation of rules--Liquidation--Gain in value."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-41B-45"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fNormal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-45" rel="noopener"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fSENU">43-41B-45</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fSENU">. </span><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fCL">Virtual currency--Promulgation of rules--Liquidation--Gain in value.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatute"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">Virtual currency is deemed abandoned three years after the latest indication of interest. The administrator may decline to accept virtual currency presumed abandoned if, in the administrator's discretion:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatuteNumber1"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The virtual currency is not freely transferable;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatuteNumber1"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">(2)    The virtual currency is of nominal value; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatuteNumber1"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">(3)    The value of the virtual currency is less than the estimated expenses of maintenance, notice, or sale.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">The administrator may prescribe, by rule promulgated pursuant to chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=1-26" rel="noopener"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">, classes or types of virtual currency exempt from reporting or liquidation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatute"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">Except as otherwise provided in this section, a holder of unclaimed virtual currency shall liquidate the virtual currency within thirty days prior to the filing of the report required by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-41B-18" rel="noopener"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">43-41B-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont"> and remit the proceeds to the administrator.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatute"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">If the holder is unable to liquidate the virtual currency, or reasonably believes the virtual currency cannot be liquidated, the holder must promptly provide written notice to the administrator explaining why the virtual currency cannot be liquidated as required by this section, and the administrator must direct the holder concerning an alternate disposition of the virtual currency.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatute"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">An owner does not have recourse against the administrator or the holder to recover any gain in value that occurs after the liquidation of the virtual currency pursuant to this section.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fStatute"><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of this section, "indication of interest" means any action or communication by an apparent owner that demonstrates the apparent owner's knowledge of the existence of property held, issued, or owing by the holder or the apparent owner's intent to retain ownership of property held, issued, or owing by the holder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fNormal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7f000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fNoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fDefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="scb51b914df6b452783fbc4733dcace7fSCL">SL 2025, ch 183, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-41C UNCLAIMED PROPERTY HELD BY MUSEUMS OR HISTORICAL SOCIETIES </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-41C UNCLAIMED PROPERTY HELD BY MUSEUMS OR HISTORICAL SOCIETIES "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-41C"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-41C <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> UNCLAIMED PROPERTY HELD BY MUSEUMS OR HISTORICAL SOCIETIES <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41C-1">43-41C-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Property held by a museum or historical society deemed abandoned. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41C-2">43-41C-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Publication of notice of abandoned property held by a museum or historical society. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41C-3">43-41C-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Notice requirements for abandoned property held by a museum or historical society. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-41C-4">43-41C-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Title to abandoned property vested in museum or historical society.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065746Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065746SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065746CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065746Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065746DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065746000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065746SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065746SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065746Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41C-1"><span class="s2065746SENU">43-41C-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065746SENU">. </span><span class="s2065746CL">Property held by a museum or historical society deemed abandoned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065746Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065746DefaultParagraphFont">Any property held by a museum or historical society in the state which is held for ten years or more and to which no person has made claim is deemed to be abandoned and becomes the property of the museum or society, if the museum or society has complied with §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41C-2"><span class="s2065746DefaultParagraphFont">43-41C-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065746DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41C-3"><span class="s2065746DefaultParagraphFont">43-41C-3</span></a><span class="s2065746DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065746Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065746000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065746Normal"><span class="s2065746SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065746SCL-000002"> SL 1993, ch 328, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065747Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065747SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065747CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065747Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065747DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065747000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065747SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065747SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065747Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41C-2"><span class="s2065747SENU">43-41C-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065747SENU">. </span><span class="s2065747CL">Publication of notice of abandoned property held by a museum or historical society.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065747Normal-000000"><span class="s2065747DefaultParagraphFont">The museum or society shall publish a notice as a display advertisement entitled "Notice of Abandoned Property Held by a Museum or Historical Society" at least once each week for two successive weeks. The notice shall be published in a legal newspaper of general circulation of any county in this state in which is located the last known address of any owner of property named in the notice. If no address is listed or if the address is outside this state, the notice shall be published in the county in which the holder of the abandoned property has his principal place of business within the state.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065747Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065747000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065747Normal"><span class="s2065747SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065747SCL-000002"> SL 1993, ch 328, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065748Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065748SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065748CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065748Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065748DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065748Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065748DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065748000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065748SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065748SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065748Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41C-3"><span class="s2065748SENU">43-41C-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065748SENU">. </span><span class="s2065748CL">Notice requirements for abandoned property held by a museum or historical society.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065748Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont">The published notice required by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41C-2"><span class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont">43-41C-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont"> shall contain:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065748Normal-000001"><span class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    The name and last known address, if any, of the last known owner of property;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065748Normal-000001"><span class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A description of the property; and</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065748Normal-000001"><span class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    A statement that if proof of claim is not presented by the owner to the museum or society and if the owner's right to receive the property is not established to the museum's or society's satisfaction within sixty</span><span class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065748DefaultParagraphFont">five days from the date of the second published notice, the property shall be deemed abandoned and shall become the property of the museum or society.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065748Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065748000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065748Normal"><span class="s2065748SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065748SCL-000004"> SL 1993, ch 328, § 3.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065749Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065749SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065749CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065749Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065749DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065749DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065749000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065749SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065749SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065749Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-41C-4"><span class="s2065749SENU">43-41C-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065749SENU">. </span><span class="s2065749CL">Title to abandoned property vested in museum or historical society.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065749Normal-000000"><span class="s2065749DefaultParagraphFont">If no claim has been made to the property within sixty</span><span class="s2065749DefaultParagraphFont-000001">-</span><span class="s2065749DefaultParagraphFont">five days from the date of the second published notice, title to the property vests in the museum or society, free from all claims of the owner and of all persons claiming through or under him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065749Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065749000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065749Normal"><span class="s2065749SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065749SCL-000003"> SL 1993, ch 328, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-42 THINGS IN ACTION </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-42 THINGS IN ACTION "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-42"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-42 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> THINGS IN ACTION <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-42-1">43-42-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Thing in action defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-42-2">43-42-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transfer and survivorship--Violation of right of property or obligation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-42-3">43-42-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Nonnegotiable contract--Transfer by endorsement. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-42-4">43-42-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Accounts receivable--Transfer by assignment in good faith. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-42-5">43-42-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Debtor unaware of assignment--Acquittance by good faith payment to assignor, creditor, subsequent purchaser, or other assignee or transferee.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065751Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065751SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065751CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065751Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065751DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065751000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065751SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065751SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065751Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-42-1"><span class="s2065751SENU">43-42-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065751SENU">. </span><span class="s2065751CL">Thing in action defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065751Normal-000000"><span class="s2065751DefaultParagraphFont">A thing in action is a right to recover money or other personal property by a judicial proceeding.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065751Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065751000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065751Normal"><span class="s2065751SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065751SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 360; CL 1887, § 2876; RCivC 1903, § 383; RC 1919, § 471; SDC 1939, § 51.0802.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065752Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065752SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065752CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065752Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065752DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065752000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065752SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065752SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065752Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-42-2"><span class="s2065752SENU">43-42-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065752SENU">. </span><span class="s2065752CL">Transfer and survivorship--Violation of right of property or obligation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065752Normal-000000"><span class="s2065752DefaultParagraphFont">A thing in action arising out of the violation of a right of property or out of an obligation may be transferred by the owner. Upon the death of the owner it passes to his personal representatives except where in the cases provided by law it passes to his devisees or successor in office.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065752Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065752000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065752Normal"><span class="s2065752SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065752SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 361; CL 1887, § 2877; RCivC 1903, § 384; RC 1919, § 472; SDC 1939, § 51.0803; SL 1945, ch 213.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065753Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065753SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065753CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065753Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065753DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065753000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065753SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065753SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065753Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-42-3"><span class="s2065753SENU">43-42-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065753SENU">. </span><span class="s2065753CL">Nonnegotiable contract--Transfer by endorsement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065753Normal-000000"><span class="s2065753DefaultParagraphFont">A nonnegotiable written contract for the payment of money or personal property may be transferred by endorsement in like manner with negotiable instruments. Such endorsement shall transfer all the rights of the assignor under the instrument to the assignee subject to all equities and defenses existing in favor of the maker at the time of the endorsement, or arising in his favor before notice of the assignment or endorsement.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065753Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065753000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065753Normal"><span class="s2065753SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065753SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 818; CL 1887, § 3442; RCivC 1903, § 1135; RC 1919, § 742; SDC 1939, § 51.0803; SL 1945, ch 213.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065754Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065754SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065754CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065754Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065754DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065754000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065754SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065754SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065754Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-42-4"><span class="s2065754SENU">43-42-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065754SENU">. </span><span class="s2065754CL">Accounts receivable--Transfer by assignment in good faith.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065754Normal-000000"><span class="s2065754DefaultParagraphFont">Every written assignment made in good faith, whether in the nature of a sale, pledge, or other transfer, of an account receivable or of an amount due or to become due on an open account or on a contract (all hereinafter called "account"), with or without the giving of notice of such assignment to the debtor, shall be valid, legal, and complete at the time of the making of such assignment, and shall be deemed to have been fully perfected at that time. Thereafter, no bona fide purchaser from the assignor, no creditor of any kind of the assignor, and no other assignee or transferee of the assignor, in any event shall have, or be deemed to have acquired, any right in the account so transferred or in the proceeds thereof or in any obligation substituted therefor, superior to the rights therein of the assignee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065754Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065754000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065754Normal"><span class="s2065754SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065754SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.0803 as added by SL 1945, ch 213.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065755Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065755SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065755CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065755Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065755DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065755000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065755SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065755SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065755Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-42-5"><span class="s2065755SENU">43-42-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065755SENU">. </span><span class="s2065755CL">Debtor unaware of assignment--Acquittance by good faith payment to assignor, creditor, subsequent purchaser, or other assignee or transferee.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065755Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065755DefaultParagraphFont">In any case where, acting without knowledge of an assignment described by § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-42-4"><span class="s2065755DefaultParagraphFont">43-42-4</span></a><span class="s2065755DefaultParagraphFont">, the debtor in good faith pays all or part of such account to the assignor, or to such creditor, subsequent purchaser, or other assignee or transferee, such payment shall be acquittance to the debtor to the extent thereof, and such assignor, creditor, subsequent purchaser, or other assignee or transferee shall be a trustee of any sums so paid and shall be accountable and liable to the prior assignee therefor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065755Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065755000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065755Normal"><span class="s2065755SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065755SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.0803 as added by SL 1945, ch 213.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-43 PRODUCTS OF THE MIND </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-43 PRODUCTS OF THE MIND "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-43"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-43 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> PRODUCTS OF THE MIND <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43-1">43-43-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Products of the mind--Exclusive ownership of author. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43-2">43-43-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Products of the mind--Joint ownership. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43-3">43-43-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Transfer of product of mind by owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43-4">43-43-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Publication by owner of product of mind--Reproduction rights. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43-5">43-43-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Subsequent inventor, author, or composer--Identical production--Rights of respective owners. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43-6">43-43-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Private writings--Ownership--Right of publication.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065757Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065757SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065757CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065757Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065757DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065757000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065757SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065757SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065757Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43-1"><span class="s2065757SENU">43-43-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065757SENU">. </span><span class="s2065757CL">Products of the mind--Exclusive ownership of author.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065757Normal-000000"><span class="s2065757DefaultParagraphFont">The author of any product of the mind, whether it is an invention or a composition in letters or arts or a design with or without delineation or other graphical representation, has an exclusive ownership therein and in the representation or expression thereof which continues so long as the product and the representations or expressions thereof made by him remain in his possession.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065757Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065757000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065757Normal"><span class="s2065757SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065757SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 570; CL 1887, § 3193; RCivC 1903, § 886; RC 1919, § 484; SDC 1939, § 51.0804.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065758Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065758SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065758CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065758Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065758DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065758Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065758000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065758SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065758SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065758Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43-2"><span class="s2065758SENU">43-43-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065758SENU">. </span><span class="s2065758CL">Products of the mind--Joint ownership.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065758Normal-000000"><span class="s2065758DefaultParagraphFont">Unless otherwise agreed a product of the mind, in the production of which several persons are jointly concerned, is owned by them as follows:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065758Normal-000001"><span class="s2065758DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    If the product is single, in equal proportions; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065758Normal-000001"><span class="s2065758DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    If it is not single, in the proportion to the contribution of each.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065758Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065758000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065758Normal"><span class="s2065758SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065758SCL-000003"> CivC 1877, § 571; CL 1887, § 3194; RCivC 1903, § 887; RC 1919, § 485; SDC 1939, § 51.0805.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065759Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065759SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065759CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065759Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065759DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065759000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065759SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065759SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065759Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43-3"><span class="s2065759SENU">43-43-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065759SENU">. </span><span class="s2065759CL">Transfer of product of mind by owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065759Normal-000000"><span class="s2065759DefaultParagraphFont">The owner of any product of the mind or of any representation or expression thereof may transfer his property in the same.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065759Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065759000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065759Normal"><span class="s2065759SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065759SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 572; CL 1887, § 3195; RCivC 1903, § 888; RC 1919, § 486; SDC 1939, § 51.0806.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065760Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065760SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065760CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065760Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065760DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065760000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065760SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065760SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065760Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43-4"><span class="s2065760SENU">43-43-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065760SENU">. </span><span class="s2065760CL">Publication by owner of product of mind--Reproduction rights.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065760Normal-000000"><span class="s2065760DefaultParagraphFont">If the owner of a product of the mind intentionally makes it public, a copy or reproduction may be made public by any person without responsibility to the owner so far as the law of this state is concerned.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065760Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065760000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065760Normal"><span class="s2065760SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065760SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 573; CL 1887, § 3196; RCivC 1903, § 889; RC 1919, § 487; SDC 1939, § 51.0807.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065761Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065761SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065761CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065761Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065761DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065761000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065761SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065761SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065761Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43-5"><span class="s2065761SENU">43-43-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065761SENU">. </span><span class="s2065761CL">Subsequent inventor, author, or composer--Identical production--Rights of respective owners.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065761Normal-000000"><span class="s2065761DefaultParagraphFont">If the owner of a product of the mind does not make it public, any other person subsequently and originally producing the same thing has the same right therein as the prior author which right is exclusive to the same extent against all persons except the prior author or those claiming under him.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065761Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065761000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065761Normal"><span class="s2065761SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065761SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 574; CL 1887, § 3197; RCivC 1903, § 890; RC 1919, § 488; SDC 1939, § 51.0808.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065762Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065762SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065762CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065762Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065762DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065762000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065762SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065762SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065762Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43-6"><span class="s2065762SENU">43-43-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065762SENU">. </span><span class="s2065762CL">Private writings--Ownership--Right of publication.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065762Normal-000000"><span class="s2065762DefaultParagraphFont">Letters and other private communications in writing belong to the person to whom they are addressed and delivered; but they cannot be published against the will of the writer except by authority of law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065762Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065762000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065762Normal"><span class="s2065762SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065762SCL-000002"> CivC 1877, § 575; CL 1887, § 3198; RCivC 1903, § 891; RC 1919, § 489; SDC 1939, § 51.0809.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-43A SOUND REPRODUCTIONS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-43A SOUND REPRODUCTIONS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-43A"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-43A <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> SOUND REPRODUCTIONS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43A-1">43-43A-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Owner defined. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43A-2">43-43A-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Pirating recorded sound or dealing in pirated recordings as felony. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43A-3">43-43A-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Sale of recordings without identification of manufacturer and performers as felony. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43A-4">43-43A-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Broadcast media, home recording, judicial and administrative proceedings exempt. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43A-5">43-43A-5</A>, 43-43A-6. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43A-7">43-43A-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Each transaction as separate offense.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065764Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065764SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065764CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065764Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065764DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065764000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065764SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065764SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065764Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43A-1"><span class="s2065764SENU">43-43A-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065764SENU">. </span><span class="s2065764CL">Owner defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065764Normal-000000"><span class="s2065764DefaultParagraphFont">The term "owner," as used in this chapter, shall mean any person who owns the original fixation of sounds embodied in the master phonograph record, master disc, master tape, master wire, master film, or other device used for reproducing recorded sounds on phonograph records, discs, tapes, wires, films, or other articles on which sound is recorded.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065764Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065764000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065764Normal"><span class="s2065764SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065764SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 172, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065765Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065765SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065765CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065765Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065765DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065765Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065765000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065765SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065765SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065765Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43A-2"><span class="s2065765SENU">43-43A-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065765SENU">. </span><span class="s2065765CL">Pirating recorded sound or dealing in pirated recordings as felony.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065765Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065765DefaultParagraphFont">Except as provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43A-4"><span class="s2065765DefaultParagraphFont">43-43A-4</span></a><span class="s2065765DefaultParagraphFont">, or with the express consent of the owner, it is a Class 6 felony for any person to knowingly:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065765Normal-000001"><span class="s2065765DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Transfer or cause to be transferred any sounds recorded on a phonograph record, disc, tape, wire, film, or other article on which sound is recorded, with the intent to sell or cause to be sold or to use or cause to be used for profit through public performance the article on which such sounds are so transferred; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065765Normal-000001"><span class="s2065765DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Manufacture, distribute, advertise or sell, offer for sale, or possess for the purpose of sale, at wholesale or retail, any such article on which sounds have been so transferred.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065765Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065765000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065765Normal"><span class="s2065765SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065765SCL-000003"> SL 1975, ch 172, § 2; SL 1983, ch 15, § 12.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065766Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065766SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065766CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065766Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065766DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065766000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065766SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065766SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065766Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43A-3"><span class="s2065766SENU">43-43A-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065766SENU">. </span><span class="s2065766CL">Sale of recordings without identification of manufacturer and performers as felony.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065766Normal-000000"><span class="s2065766DefaultParagraphFont">It is a Class 6 felony for any person to distribute, advertise, circulate, sell, or offer for sale or possess for the purpose of sale, at wholesale or retail, any phonograph record, disc, tape, wire, film, or other article on which sounds have been transferred, unless such phonograph record, disc, tape, wire, film, or other article prominently discloses the actual name and street address of the manufacturer thereof, and the name of the actual performing artist or group. As used in this section, the term "manufacturer" shall not include the manufacturer of the cartridge or casing itself.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065766Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065766000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065766Normal"><span class="s2065766SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065766SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 172, § 3; SL 1983, ch 15, § 13.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065767Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065767SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065767CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065767Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065767DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065767Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065767000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065767SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065767SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065767Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43A-4"><span class="s2065767SENU">43-43A-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065767SENU">. </span><span class="s2065767CL">Broadcast media, home recording, judicial and administrative proceedings exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065767Normal-000000"><span class="s2065767DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065767Normal-000001"><span class="s2065767DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Any person engaged in radio or television broadcasting who transfers, or causes to be transferred any recorded sounds as a part of a radio or television broadcast or for archival preservation; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065767Normal-000001"><span class="s2065767DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Any person who transfers or causes to be transferred any recorded sounds in the home, for personal use, without any compensation being derived by such person or any other person from such transferral; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065767Normal-000001"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065767DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Any person who transfers or causes to be transferred any recorded sounds, or transcript thereof, in any judicial proceedings or administrative proceedings under chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=1-26"><span class="s2065767DefaultParagraphFont">1-26</span></a><span class="s2065767DefaultParagraphFont">.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065767Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065767000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065767Normal"><span class="s2065767SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065767SCL-000003"> SL 1975, ch 172, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-43A-5 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-43A-5 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-43A-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-43A-5, 43-43A-6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1983, ch 15, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;14, 15<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065769Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065769SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065769CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065769Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065769DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065769000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065769SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065769SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065769Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43A-7"><span class="s2065769SENU">43-43A-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065769SENU">. </span><span class="s2065769CL">Each transaction as separate offense.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065769Normal-000000"><span class="s2065769DefaultParagraphFont">Each and every individual and separate manufacture, distribution, sale, or offer of sale, at wholesale of a recorded article prohibited by this chapter shall constitute a separate offense and be punishable as such.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065769Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065769000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065769Normal"><span class="s2065769SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065769SCL-000002"> SL 1975, ch 172, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-43B COMPUTER PROGRAMS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-43B COMPUTER PROGRAMS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-43B"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-43B <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> COMPUTER PROGRAMS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43B-1">43-43B-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Unlawful uses of computer system. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43B-2">43-43B-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Definition of terms. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43B-3">43-43B-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Penalties for unlawful use of computer systems. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43B-4">43-43B-4</A> to 43-43B-6. <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Repealed. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43B-7">43-43B-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Civil rights not affected. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-43B-8">43-43B-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Venue for violations.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065771Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065771SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065771CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065771Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065771DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065771Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065771000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065771SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065771SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43B-1"><span class="s2065771SENU">43-43B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065771SENU">. </span><span class="s2065771CL">Unlawful uses of computer system.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000000"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">A person is guilty of unlawful use of a computer system, software, or data if the person:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    Knowingly obtains the use of, accesses or exceeds authorized access to, a computer system, or any part thereof, without the consent of the owner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    Knowingly obtains the use of, accesses, or exceeds authorized access to, a computer system, or any part thereof, without the consent of the owner, and the access or use includes access to confidential data or material;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    Knowingly copies or obtains information from a computer system, or compromises any security controls for the computer system, or uses or discloses to another, or attempts to use or disclose to another, the numbers, codes, passwords, or other means of access to a computer system without the consent of the owner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    Knowingly disrupts, denies, or inhibits access to software or data without the consent of the owner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    Knowingly disrupts, denies, or inhibits access to a computer system, without consent of the owner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    Knowingly modifies, changes, or alters software or data, without the consent of the owner;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    Knowingly obtains use of, alters, accesses, or exceeds authorized access to, destroys, disables, or inhibits access to a computer system, as part of a deception for the purpose of obtaining money, property, or services from the owner of a computer system, or any third party;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    Knowingly destroys or disables a computer system, without consent of the owner; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal-000001"><span class="s2065771DefaultParagraphFont">(9)    Knowingly destroys or disables software or computer data, without consent of the owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065771000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065771Normal"><span class="s2065771SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065771SCL-000003"> SL 1982, ch 300, § 3; SL 1984, ch 282, § 1; SL 2002, ch 109, § 27.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065772Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065772SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065772CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065772Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065772DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065772Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065772DefaultParagraphFont-000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065772000003 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065772SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065772SCL-000004 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43B-2"><span class="s2065772SENU">43-43B-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065772SENU">. </span><span class="s2065772CL">Definition of terms.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000000"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">Terms used in this chapter mean:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000001"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    "Access," to instruct, communicate with, store data in, or retrieve data from a computer system;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000001"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    "Computer," an internally programmed, general purpose digital device capable of automatically accepting data, processing data and supplying the results of the operation;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000001"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    "Software," a series of coded instructions or statements in a form acceptable to a computer system, which causes the computer system to process data in order to achieve a certain result;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000001"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    "Computer system," includes any computer, computer network, other related device, data input and output and storage devices, and data communications links;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000001"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    "Computer network," a set of related, connected network electronics and communications links that allows any computer system to communicate with any other computer system;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000001"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">(5A)    "Data," digitized information in any form that may be accessed by a computer system, regardless of whether the information is in transmission or stored on a computer system, diskette, compact diskette, cd</span><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont-000002">-</span><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">rom, tape, or in any other medium;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal-000001"><span class="s2065772DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    "Destroy," to make unusable, render inoperable, render unable to accept or process data, or supply results, render unable to perform data processing tasks or cause computer networks to be unable to transfer data between computer systems for any amount of time.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065772000003"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065772Normal"><span class="s2065772SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065772SCL-000004"> SL 1982, ch 300, § 2; SL 1984, ch 282, § 2; SL 2002, ch 109, § 28.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065773Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065773SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065773CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065773Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065773DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065773Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065773000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065773SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065773SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43B-3"><span class="s2065773SENU">43-43B-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065773SENU">. </span><span class="s2065773CL">Penalties for unlawful use of computer systems.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">Violations of the provisions of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43B-1"><span class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">43-43B-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont"> are punishable as follows:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal-000001"><span class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    For a violation of subdivision (1), a Class 1 misdemeanor;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal-000001"><span class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    For a violation of subdivision (2) or (3), a Class 6 felony;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal-000001"><span class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    For a violation of subdivision (4), a Class 5 felony;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal-000001"><span class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    For a violation of subdivision (5) or (6), a Class 4 felony;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal-000001"><span class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    For a violation of subdivision (8) or (9), a Class 3 felony;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal-000001"><span class="s2065773DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    For a violation of subdivision (7), a Class 2 felony.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065773000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065773Normal"><span class="s2065773SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065773SCL-000003"> SL 1982, ch 300, § 4; SL 1984, ch 282, § 3; SL 2002, ch 109, § 29.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-43B-4 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-43B-4 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-43B-4"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-43B-4 to 43-43B-6. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 2002, ch 109, &#167;&#167;&nbsp;30 to 32<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065775Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065775SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065775CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065775Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065775DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065775000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065775SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065775SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065775Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43B-7"><span class="s2065775SENU">43-43B-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065775SENU">. </span><span class="s2065775CL">Civil rights not affected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065775Normal-000000"><span class="s2065775DefaultParagraphFont">The provisions of this chapter shall neither enlarge nor diminish the rights of parties in civil litigation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065775Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065775000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065775Normal"><span class="s2065775SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065775SCL-000002"> SL 1982, ch 300, § 8.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065776Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065776SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065776CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065776Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065776DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065776000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065776SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065776SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065776Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-43B-8"><span class="s2065776SENU">43-43B-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065776SENU">. </span><span class="s2065776CL">Venue for violations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065776Normal-000000"><span class="s2065776DefaultParagraphFont">For the purpose of venue under the provisions of this chapter, any violation of this chapter shall be considered to have been committed: in any county in which any act was performed in furtherance of any transaction violating this chapter; in any county in which any violator had control or possession of any proceeds of said violation or of any books, records, documents, property, financial instrument, computer software, computer program, or other material, objects or items which were used in any county from which, to which, or through which any access to a computer, computer system, or computer network was made whether by wires, electromagnetic waves, microwaves, or any other means of communication.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065776Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065776000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065776Normal"><span class="s2065776SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065776SCL-000002"> SL 1984, ch 282, § 5.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-44 EMBLEMS OF ASSOCIATIONS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-44 EMBLEMS OF ASSOCIATIONS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-44"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-44 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> EMBLEMS OF ASSOCIATIONS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-1">43-44-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Insignia of fraternal, historical, military, or labor organizations--Right of registration, alteration, or cancellation. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-2">43-44-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Deceptive emblem--Registration forbidden. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-3">43-44-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Application for registration of emblem--Officers authorized to make--Verification--Copies of emblem. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-4">43-44-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> False or fraudulent representation to procure filing and registration as misdemeanor. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-5">43-44-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Application for registration, alteration, cancellation, or transfer of registration of emblem--Receipt and filing by secretary of state--Issuance of certificate--Indexing. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-6">43-44-6</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Fee for registration, alteration, or cancellation of certificate--Assignment and other fees. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-7">43-44-7</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Registration records--Indexing by secretary of state--Contents. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-8">43-44-8</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Prima facie evidence of right to exclusive use of registered emblem--Rights of prior owner not affected. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-9">43-44-9</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Persons benefitted by registration of emblem. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-10">43-44-10</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Unauthorized use or wearing of registered emblem--Classification of offense. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-44-11">43-44-11</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Enjoining unlawful use of emblem of fraternal, historical, military, or labor organization--Right to damages. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065778Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065778SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065778CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065778Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065778DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065778000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065778SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065778SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065778Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-1"><span class="s2065778SENU">43-44-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065778SENU">. </span><span class="s2065778CL">Insignia of fraternal, historical, military, or labor organizations--Right of registration, alteration, or cancellation.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065778Normal-000000"><span class="s2065778DefaultParagraphFont">Any association, lodge, order, fraternal society, beneficial association, or fraternal and beneficial society or association, historical, military, or veterans' organization, labor union, foundation, federation, or any other society, organization, or association, degree, branch, subordinate lodge or auxiliary thereof, whether incorporated or unincorporated, the principles and activities of which are not repugnant to the Constitution and laws of the United States or this state, may register in the Office of the Secretary of State a facsimile, duplicate, or description of its name, badge, motto, button, decoration, charm, rosette, or other insignia hereinafter referred to as an emblem, and may, by reregistration alter or cancel the same.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065778Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065778000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065778Normal"><span class="s2065778SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065778SCL-000002"> SL 1933, ch 82, § 1; SDC 1939, § 51.0902.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065779Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065779SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065779CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065779Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065779DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065779000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065779SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065779SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065779Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-2"><span class="s2065779SENU">43-44-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065779SENU">. </span><span class="s2065779CL">Deceptive emblem--Registration forbidden.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065779Normal-000000"><span class="s2065779DefaultParagraphFont">No registration shall be granted, nor alteration permitted of any emblem so nearly resembling any other which has been theretofore registered, as to be calculated to deceive or mislead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065779Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065779000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065779Normal"><span class="s2065779SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065779SCL-000002"> SL 1933, ch 82, § 4; SDC 1939, § 51.0904.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065780Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065780SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065780CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065780Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065780DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065780000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065780SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065780SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065780Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-3"><span class="s2065780SENU">43-44-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065780SENU">. </span><span class="s2065780CL">Application for registration of emblem--Officers authorized to make--Verification--Copies of emblem.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065780Normal-000000"><span class="s2065780DefaultParagraphFont">Application for registration of an emblem shall be made by the chief officer or officers of the association, lodge, order, fraternal society, beneficial association, or fraternal and beneficial society or association, historical, military, or veterans' organization, labor union, foundation, federation, or any other society, organization, or association, degree, branch, subordinate lodge or auxiliary thereof, upon blanks to be provided by the secretary of state. Applications for registration shall be verified and have attached thereto two copies of the emblem for which registration is sought.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065780Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065780000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065780Normal"><span class="s2065780SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065780SCL-000002"> SL 1933, ch 82, § 2; SDC 1939, § 51.0903.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065781Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065781SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065781CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065781Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065781DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065781000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065781SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065781SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065781Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-4"><span class="s2065781SENU">43-44-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065781SENU">. </span><span class="s2065781CL">False or fraudulent representation to procure filing and registration as misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065781Normal-000000"><span class="s2065781DefaultParagraphFont">Any person who makes a false or fraudulent representation to procure the filing and registration of any emblem as defined in this chapter is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065781Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065781000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065781Normal"><span class="s2065781SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065781SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.9904; SL 1983, ch 15, § 16.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065782Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065782SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065782CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065782Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065782DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065782Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065782000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065782SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065782SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065782Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-5"><span class="s2065782SENU">43-44-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065782SENU">. </span><span class="s2065782CL">Application for registration, alteration, cancellation, or transfer of registration of emblem--Receipt and filing by secretary of state--Issuance of certificate--Indexing.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065782Normal-000000"><span class="s2065782DefaultParagraphFont">The secretary of state shall receive and file all applications under the provisions of this chapter, and shall issue a certificate of registration to the applicant, if the emblem is entitled to registration under the provisions of this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065782Normal-000001"><span class="s2065782DefaultParagraphFont">Applications for cancellation or alteration of registrations shall likewise be received and filed, and certificates thereof issued.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065782Normal-000001"><span class="s2065782DefaultParagraphFont">Assignments or other transfers of registrations shall likewise be received, and filed, and noted on the index of such registrations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065782Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065782000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065782Normal"><span class="s2065782SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065782SCL-000003"> SL 1933, ch 82, § 7; SDC 1939, § 51.0905.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065783Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065783SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065783CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065783Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065783DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065783Normal-000001 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065783000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065783SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065783SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065783Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-6"><span class="s2065783SENU">43-44-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065783SENU">. </span><span class="s2065783CL">Fee for registration, alteration, or cancellation of certificate--Assignment and other fees.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065783Normal-000000"><span class="s2065783DefaultParagraphFont">The fee of the secretary of state for filing the application and issuing certificate of registration, alteration, or cancellation shall be seventy-five dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065783Normal-000001"><span class="s2065783DefaultParagraphFont">The fee for filing any assignment or other transfer of registration shall be ten dollars.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065783Normal-000001"><span class="s2065783DefaultParagraphFont">The fee for searches, certified copies, and other official acts of the secretary of state, required under the provisions of this chapter, shall be the same as provided by law for similar services except as otherwise specifically provided in this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065783Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065783000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065783Normal"><span class="s2065783SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065783SCL-000003"> SDC 1939, § 51.0905; SL 2003, ch 8, § 11; SL 2009, ch 4, § 11.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065784Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065784SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065784CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065784Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065784DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065784000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065784SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065784SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065784Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-7"><span class="s2065784SENU">43-44-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065784SENU">. </span><span class="s2065784CL">Registration records--Indexing by secretary of state--Contents.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065784Normal-000000"><span class="s2065784DefaultParagraphFont">The secretary of state shall keep a properly indexed record of all registrations provided for by this chapter, which record shall also show any altered or canceled registration, and any assignments or transfers thereof.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065784Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065784000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065784Normal"><span class="s2065784SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065784SCL-000002"> SL 1933, ch 82, § 3; SDC 1939, § 51.0905.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065785Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065785SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065785CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065785Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065785DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065785000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065785SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065785SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065785Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-8"><span class="s2065785SENU">43-44-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065785SENU">. </span><span class="s2065785CL">Prima facie evidence of right to exclusive use of registered emblem--Rights of prior owner not affected.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065785Normal-000000"><span class="s2065785DefaultParagraphFont">Registration under the provisions of this chapter shall be prima facie evidence of the right of the registrant to the exclusive use of the emblem registered, but it shall not affect the rights of any prior owner or proprietor of the emblem, who has established rights therein by prior, open, notorious, and exclusive use, and upon which prior use the said registered emblem is an infringement, counterfeit, or imitation, calculated to mislead or deceive.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065785Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065785000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065785Normal"><span class="s2065785SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065785SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.0906.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065786Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065786SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065786CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065786Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065786DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065786000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065786SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065786SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065786Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-9"><span class="s2065786SENU">43-44-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065786SENU">. </span><span class="s2065786CL">Persons benefitted by registration of emblem.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065786Normal-000000"><span class="s2065786DefaultParagraphFont">The registration shall be for the benefit of the registrant and his successors, assigns, and persons using the same under his permission or license, express or implied, and according to the laws governing the succession, assignment, and use of personal property generally.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065786Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065786000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065786Normal"><span class="s2065786SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065786SCL-000002"> SL 1933, ch 82, § 2; SDC 1939, § 51.0906.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065787Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065787SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065787CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065787Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065787DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065787000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065787SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065787SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065787Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-10"><span class="s2065787SENU">43-44-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065787SENU">. </span><span class="s2065787CL">Unauthorized use or wearing of registered emblem--Classification of offense.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065787Normal-000000"><span class="s2065787DefaultParagraphFont">It is a petty offense for any person to use any emblem which has been registered under the provisions of this chapter, or one so nearly resembling it as to be calculated to deceive or mislead, unless he is entitled to wear or use it under the constitution, bylaws, rules, or regulations of the lodge, association, or organization registering the emblem. Any person who intentionally wears, exhibits, displays, or uses, for any purpose, the emblem of an association or organization registered under the provisions of this chapter, unless he is entitled to use and wear the same under the constitution, bylaws, rules, or regulations of such association or organization, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065787Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065787000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065787Normal"><span class="s2065787SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065787SCL-000002"> SL 1933, ch 82, § 6; SDC 1939, §§ 51.0904, 51.9902; SL 1983, ch 15, § 17.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065788Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065788SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065788CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065788Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065788DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065788000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065788SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065788SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065788Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-44-11"><span class="s2065788SENU">43-44-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065788SENU">. </span><span class="s2065788CL">Enjoining unlawful use of emblem of fraternal, historical, military, or labor organization--Right to damages.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065788Normal-000000"><span class="s2065788DefaultParagraphFont">Any person entitled to the use or benefits of any registered emblem may maintain an action in any court of competent jurisdiction to enjoin the unauthorized use of the same, or any infringement, counterfeit, or imitation thereof; and in such action may have judgment for injunction, damages, including profits acquired by the defendant, and order for destruction of all counterfeits or imitations, according to the rights of such person established in such action.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065788Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065788000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065788Normal"><span class="s2065788SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065788SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.0907.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53Normal { text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53HG4 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53HG4C { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53Normal-000000 { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B { margin-left: 1.38in; text-indent: -1.38in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-45 - PERSONAL PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM PROCESS"><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-45 - PERSONAL PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM PROCESS"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-45"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53HG4">CHAPTER </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45</span></a></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53Normal"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53HG4C">PERSONAL PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM PROCESS</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-1" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Scope of exemptions of personal property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-2" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Property absolutely exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-3" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Homestead absolutely exempt--Extent of exemption when sold or divided by court order.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-4" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Additional property exemptions--Selection and appraisal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-5" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-5</span></a><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">. Repealed by SL 1998, ch 265, § 2</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-6" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Proceeds of life insurance payable to estate of decedent--Rights of surviving spouse or minor children--Amount of exemption--Payment discharging insurer from liability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-7" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Persons to whom exemptions do not apply.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-8" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Exemption not allowed for purchase money or construction costs.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-9" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Debt incurred for property obtained under false pretenses--Allowance only of absolute exemptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-10" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Judgment for fines, penalties, or costs of criminal prosecutions--Limited exemptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-11" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Judgment for forfeiture of undertakings and bonds taken in criminal cases--Limited exemptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-12" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Inventory and appraisement of exempted or other personal property--Return by officer having process of levy or sale.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-13" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Certain federal bankruptcy exemptions not available.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-14" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Exemption of earnings from garnishment process or levy-Bankruptcy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-15" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Legislative intent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-16" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Exemption from process for certain retirement benefits--Right of state to collect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-17" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Employee benefit plan defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53B"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-18" rel="noopener"><span class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s3291d57afecb499c911e0ad97f6f4d53DefaultParagraphFont">    Court determination of appropriate exemption.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065790Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065790SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065790CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065790Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065790DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065790000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065790SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065790SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065790Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-1"><span class="s2065790SENU">43-45-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065790SENU">. </span><span class="s2065790CL">Scope of exemptions of personal property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065790Normal-000000"><span class="s2065790DefaultParagraphFont">Except as hereinafter provided, the property mentioned in this chapter is exempt from attachment or mesne process, and from levy and sale on execution, and from any other final process issued from any court.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065790Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065790000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065790Normal"><span class="s2065790SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065790SCL-000002"> CCivP 1877, § 322; CL 1887, § 5126; RCCivP 1903, § 344; RC 1919, § 2657; SDC 1939, § 51.1801.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065791Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065791SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065791CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065791Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065791DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065791Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065791000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065791SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065791SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-2"><span class="s2065791SENU">43-45-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065791SENU">. </span><span class="s2065791CL">Property absolutely exempt.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000000"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">The property mentioned in this section is absolutely exempt from all such process, levy, or sale, except as otherwise provided by law:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    All family pictures;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    A pew or other sitting in any house of worship;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    A lot or lots in any burial ground;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    The family Bible and all schoolbooks used by the family, and all other books used as a part of the family library, not exceeding in value two hundred dollars;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    All wearing apparel and clothing of the debtor and his family;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    The provisions for the debtor and his family necessary for one year's supply, either provided or growing, or both, and fuel necessary for one year;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    All property in this state of the judgment debtor if the judgment is in favor of any state for failure to pay that state's income tax on benefits received from a pension or other retirement plan while the judgment debtor was a resident of this state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(8)    Any health aids professionally prescribed to the debtor or to a dependant of the debtor;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal-000001"><span class="s2065791DefaultParagraphFont">(9)    Any court ordered domestic support award of alimony, maintenance, or support of the debtor which is not a gross or lump sum and does not exceed seven hundred fifty dollars per month.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065791000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065791Normal"><span class="s2065791SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065791SCL-000003"> CCivP 1877, § 323; CL 1887, § 5127; SL 1890, ch 86, § 1; RCCivP 1903, § 345; RC 1919, § 2658; SDC 1939, § 51.1802; SL 1993, ch 329; SL 2013, ch 224, § 1; SL 2014, ch 211, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML"><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16Normal { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16Statute { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16StatuteNumber1 { margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16000000 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16NoIndent { text-indent: 0.00in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont-000001 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="og:title" content="SD 43-45-3 - Homestead absolutely exempt--Extent of exemption when sold or divided by court order."><meta property="og:description" content="SDLRC Codified Law 43-45-3 - Homestead absolutely exempt--Extent of exemption when sold or divided by court order."><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/43-45-3"><meta property="og:image" content="https://lawmakerdocuments.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/photos/logoshape.webp"><meta property="og:site_name" content="South Dakota Legislature"></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-45-3" rel="noopener"><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16SENU">43-45-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16SENU">. </span><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16CL">Homestead absolutely exempt--Extent of exemption when sold or divided by court order.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16Statute"><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">A homestead:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    As defined and limited in chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=43-31" rel="noopener"><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">43-31</span></a><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">, is absolutely exempt; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16StatuteNumber1"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    In the event the homestead is sold under the provisions of chapter </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=21-19" rel="noopener"><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">21-19</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">, or is sold by the owner voluntarily, the proceeds of the sale, not exceeding the sum of one hundred thousand dollars, are absolutely exempt for a period of one year after the receipt of the proceeds by the owner. If the homestead is divided by court order pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=25-4-44" rel="noopener"><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">25-4-44</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont"> and a lien is imposed on the homestead for the benefit of the nonoccupant spouse pursuant to § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes?Statute=25-4-42" rel="noopener"><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">25-4-42</span></a><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont">, absence from the homestead and loss of title to the homestead pursuant to the court order do not constitute forfeiture of the homestead exemption, and homestead protection must attach to the judicial lien for a period of one year. The exemption is limited to one hundred seventy thousand dollars for a homestead of a person seventy years of age or older or the unremarried surviving spouse of such person so long as it continues to possess the character of a homestead.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16000000"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16NoIndent"><span xml:space="preserve" class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16DefaultParagraphFont-000001">Source: </span><span class="sf107b412fc674e3886903cde2b627c16SCL">CCivP 1877, § 323, subdiv 7; CL 1887, § 5127, subdiv 7; SL 1890, ch 86, § 1; RCCivP 1903, § 345, subdiv 7; RC 1919, § 2658 (7); SDC 1939, § 51.1802; SL 1957, ch 267, § 1; SL 1966, ch 153; SL 1978, ch 156, § 8; SL 1980, ch 296, § 3; SL 2005, ch 235, § 1; SL 2009, ch 224, § 1; SL 2015, ch 223, § 4; SL 2025, ch 185, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065793Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065793SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065793CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065793Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065793DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065793000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065793SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065793SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065793Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-4"><span class="s2065793SENU">43-45-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065793SENU">. </span><span class="s2065793CL">Additional property exemptions--Selection and appraisal.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065793Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065793DefaultParagraphFont">In addition to the property provided for in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-2"><span class="s2065793DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065793DefaultParagraphFont"> and </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-3"><span class="s2065793DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-3</span></a><span class="s2065793DefaultParagraphFont">, the debtor, if the head of a family, may, personally, or by agent or attorney, select from all other of the debtor's personal property, not absolutely exempt, goods, chattels, merchandise, money, or other personal property not to exceed in the aggregate seven thousand dollars in value; and, if not the head of a family, property as aforesaid of the value of five thousand dollars, which is also exempt, and which shall be chosen and appraised as provided by law.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065793Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065793000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065793Normal"><span class="s2065793SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065793SCL-000002"> SDC 1939, § 51.1803; SL 1957, ch 267, § 2; SL 1986, ch 361; SL 1990, ch 157, § 8; SL 1991, ch 366, § 1; SL 1998, ch 265, § 1; SL 1998, ch 266, § 1; SL 2013, ch 224, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-45-5 </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-45-5 "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-45-5"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: SENU -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> 43-45-5. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: SENU -->&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: SENU --> Repealed by SL 1998, ch 265, &#167;&nbsp;2<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065795Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065795SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065795CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065795Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065795DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065795000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065795SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065795SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065795Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-6"><span class="s2065795SENU">43-45-6</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065795SENU">. </span><span class="s2065795CL">Proceeds of life insurance payable to estate of decedent--Rights of surviving spouse or minor children--Amount of exemption--Payment discharging insurer from liability.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065795Normal-000000"><span class="s2065795DefaultParagraphFont">The proceeds of any insurance upon the life of any person residing in this state, at the time of his death and who leaves a surviving widow, husband, or minor child or children, payable upon his death to his estate or personal representative, and not assigned to any other person, shall, to any amount not exceeding ten thousand dollars, inure to the use of such surviving widow, husband, minor child or children; and such amount shall not be subject to the payment of any debt of such decedent, or of such surviving widow, husband, minor child or children. Whenever the proceeds of such insurance become payable and the insurer makes payment thereof to the personal representative of the estate of such person, such payment shall fully discharge the insurer from all claims under the policy or contract, and such insurer need not follow the distribution of such payment.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065795Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065795000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065795Normal"><span class="s2065795SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065795SCL-000002"> SL 1895, ch 89; RCCivP 1903, § 348; RC 1919, § 2661; SL 1923, ch 148; SDC 1939, § 51.1805; SL 1959, ch 280; SL 1995, ch 167, § 188.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065796Normal { text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065796SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065796CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065796Normal-000000 { text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065796DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065796Normal-000001 { margin-left: 0.70in; text-indent: -0.45in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-top: 0; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: .001pt; } span.s2065796000002 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065796SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065796SCL-000003 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-7"><span class="s2065796SENU">43-45-7</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065796SENU">. </span><span class="s2065796CL">Persons to whom exemptions do not apply.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000000"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">Except those made absolute, the exemptions provided by this chapter do not apply to the following persons:</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000001"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">(1)    To a nonresident;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000001"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">(2)    To a debtor who is in the act of removing with his family from the state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000001"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">(3)    To a debtor who has absconded, taking with him his family;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000001"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">(4)    To a debtor for the necessaries of life, including only food, clothing, and fuel, provided for the debtor or his family;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000001"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">(5)    To a debtor for assistance or services furnished by the state to or on behalf of his children or spouse, by virtue of assignment of support rights to the state;</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000001"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">(6)    To a debtor for child and spousal support obligations; or</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal-000001"><span class="s2065796DefaultParagraphFont">(7)    To a debtor for assistance or services furnished to the debtor by or through the Department of Social Services.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065796000002"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065796Normal"><span class="s2065796SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065796SCL-000003"> Subdivs. (1) to (3): CCivP 1877, § 333; CL 1887, § 5138; RCCivP 1903, § 363; RC 1919, § 2670; SDC 1939, § 51.1808; SL 1943, ch 174; SL 1984, ch 283; SL 1991, ch 367. Subdiv. (4): CCivP 1877, § 332; SL 1881, ch 34, § 1; CL 1887, § 5136; RCCivP 1903, § 361; SL 1911, ch 150; RC 1919, § 2668; omitted SDC 1939, § 51.1808; SL 1943, ch 174; SL 1984, ch 283; SL 1986, ch 218, § 61. Subdiv. (5): SL 1984, ch 283; SL 1986, ch 218, § 61; SL 1991, ch 367. Subdiv. (6): SL 1986, ch 218, § 61; SL 1991, ch 367. Subdiv. (7): SL 1991, ch 367.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065797Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065797SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065797CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065797Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065797DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065797000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065797SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065797SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065797Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-8"><span class="s2065797SENU">43-45-8</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065797SENU">. </span><span class="s2065797CL">Exemption not allowed for purchase money or construction costs.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065797Normal-000000"><span class="s2065797DefaultParagraphFont">No exemption shall be allowed any person against an attachment or execution issued for the purchase money of property or for the agreed or reasonable cost of the material furnished or labor performed in the original erection and construction of buildings thereon, claimed to be exempt, and on which such attachment or execution is levied.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065797Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065797000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065797Normal"><span class="s2065797SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065797SCL-000002"> SL 1883, ch 50, § 1; CL 1887, § 5137; RCCivP 1903, § 362; SL 1903, ch 139; RC 1919, § 2669; SL 1927, ch 115; SDC 1939, § 51.1807.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065798Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065798SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065798CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065798Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065798DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065798000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065798SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065798SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065798Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-9"><span class="s2065798SENU">43-45-9</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065798SENU">. </span><span class="s2065798CL">Debt incurred for property obtained under false pretenses--Allowance only of absolute exemptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065798Normal-000000"><span class="s2065798DefaultParagraphFont">No exemptions, except the absolute exemptions, shall be allowed any person against an execution or other process issued upon a debt incurred for property obtained under false pretenses.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065798Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065798000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065798Normal"><span class="s2065798SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065798SCL-000002"> SL 1885, ch 55, § 3; CL 1887, § 5139; RCCivP 1903, § 364; RC 1919, § 2671; SDC 1939, § 51.1809.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065799Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065799SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065799CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065799Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065799DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065799000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065799SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065799SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065799Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-10"><span class="s2065799SENU">43-45-10</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065799SENU">. </span><span class="s2065799CL">Judgment for fines, penalties, or costs of criminal prosecutions--Limited exemptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065799Normal-000000"><span class="s2065799DefaultParagraphFont">No property, except the homestead and other exemptions made absolute, shall be exempt from levy, seizure, and sale by virtue of any final writ or process issued on a judgment for fines, penalties, or costs of criminal prosecutions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065799Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065799000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065799Normal"><span class="s2065799SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065799SCL-000002"> CCivP 1877, § 334; CL 1887, § 5140; RCCivP 1903, § 365; RC 1919, § 2672; SDC 1939, § 51.1810.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065800Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065800SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065800CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065800Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065800DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065800000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065800SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065800SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065800Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-11"><span class="s2065800SENU">43-45-11</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065800SENU">. </span><span class="s2065800CL">Judgment for forfeiture of undertakings and bonds taken in criminal cases--Limited exemptions.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065800Normal-000000"><span class="s2065800DefaultParagraphFont">No property except the homestead and other exemptions made absolute, and personal property of any kind in addition thereto to the value of five hundred dollars, shall be exempt from levy, seizure, or sale, by virtue of any final writ or process issued on a judgment for forfeitures of undertakings and bonds, or of recognizance taken and entered in criminal cases.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065800Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065800000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065800Normal"><span class="s2065800SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065800SCL-000002"> CCivP 1877, § 334; CL 1887, § 5140; RCCivP 1903, § 365; RC 1919, § 2672; SDC 1939, § 51.1810.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065801Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065801SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065801CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065801Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065801DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065801000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065801SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065801SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065801Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-12"><span class="s2065801SENU">43-45-12</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065801SENU">. </span><span class="s2065801CL">Inventory and appraisement of exempted or other personal property--Return by officer having process of levy or sale.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065801Normal-000000"><span class="s2065801DefaultParagraphFont">The sheriff or other officer having any process of levy or sale must make return, with his writ or warrant, of any inventory and appraisement of any such exempted or other personal property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065801Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065801000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065801Normal"><span class="s2065801SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065801SCL-000002"> CCivP 1877, § 330; CL 1887, § 5134; RCCivP 1903, § 359; RC 1919, § 2666; SDC 1939, § 51.1806.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065802Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065802SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065802CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065802Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065802DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065802000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065802SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065802SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065802Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-13"><span class="s2065802SENU">43-45-13</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065802SENU">. </span><span class="s2065802CL">Certain federal bankruptcy exemptions not available.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065802Normal-000000"><span class="s2065802DefaultParagraphFont">In accordance with the provision of § 522(b) of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 (11 U.S.C. § 522(b)), residents of this state are not entitled to the federal exemptions provided in § 522(d) of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 (11 U.S.C. § 522(d)), exemptions which this state specifically does not authorize. Nothing herein affects the exemptions given to residents of this state by the State Constitution and the South Dakota statutes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065802Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065802000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065802Normal"><span class="s2065802SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065802SCL-000002"> SL 1980, ch 297.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065803Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065803SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065803CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065803Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065803DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065803000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065803SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065803SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065803Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-14"><span class="s2065803SENU">43-45-14</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065803SENU">. </span><span class="s2065803CL">Exemption of earnings from garnishment process or levy-Bankruptcy.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065803Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065803DefaultParagraphFont">For purposes of garnishment, the earnings of a debtor are exempt from process or levy only to the extent provided in §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=21-18-51"><span class="s2065803DefaultParagraphFont">21-18-51</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065803DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=21-18-53"><span class="s2065803DefaultParagraphFont">21-18-53</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065803DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive. For the purposes of a petition filed pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 301 et. seq. only, a debtor's claimed exemptions may include earned, but unpaid earnings, whether or not such earnings have been garnished, subject to the limits of § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-4"><span class="s2065803DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065803DefaultParagraphFont"> and provisions of 11 U.S.C. § 547.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065803Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065803000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065803Normal"><span class="s2065803SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065803SCL-000002"> SL 1990, ch 157, § 9; SL 2007, ch 251, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065804Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065804SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065804CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065804Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065804DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065804000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065804SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065804SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065804Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-15"><span class="s2065804SENU">43-45-15</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065804SENU">. </span><span class="s2065804CL">Legislative intent.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065804Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont">The Legislature of the State of South Dakota hereby declares that §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-16"><span class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-18"><span class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, is for the purpose of absolutely exempting certain retirement benefits in a reasonable amount from all process, levy, or sale pursuant to the S.D. Const., Art. XXI, § 4. The Legislature hereby finds §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-16"><span class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-18"><span class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-18</span></a><span class="s2065804DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, is necessary to insure that a debtor enjoys the comforts and necessities of life during retirement years.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065804Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065804000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065804Normal"><span class="s2065804SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065804SCL-000002"> SL 1997, ch 250, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065805Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065805SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065805CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065805Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065805DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065805000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065805SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065805SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065805Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-16"><span class="s2065805SENU">43-45-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065805SENU">. </span><span class="s2065805CL">Exemption from process for certain retirement benefits--Right of state to collect.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065805Normal-000000"><span class="s2065805DefaultParagraphFont">Any person has the right to select and designate a total of one million dollars and the income and distributions therefrom from the employee's benefit plans as exempt from execution, attachment, garnishment, seizure, or taking by any legal process. This exemption is subject to the right of the State of South Dakota and its political subdivisions to collect any amounts owed to them. This section permits benefits under such plan or arrangement to be payable to a spouse, former spouse, child, or other dependent of a participant in such plan to the extent expressly provided for in a qualified domestic relations order as defined in 29 U.S.C. § 1056(d) or in § 401(a)(13) of the Internal Revenue Code.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065805Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065805000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065805Normal"><span class="s2065805SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065805SCL-000002"> SL 1997, ch 250, § 2; SL 2007, ch 252, § 1.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065806Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065806SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065806CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065806Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065806DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065806000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065806SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065806SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065806Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-17"><span class="s2065806SENU">43-45-17</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065806SENU">. </span><span class="s2065806CL">Employee benefit plan defined.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065806Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065806DefaultParagraphFont">For the purposes of §§ </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-16"><span class="s2065806DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065806DefaultParagraphFont"> to </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-18"><span class="s2065806DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-18</span></a><span class="s2065806DefaultParagraphFont">, inclusive, the term, employee benefit plan, means any plan or arrangement that is subject to the provisions of 29 U.S.C. §§ 1001 through 1461, as amended, and in effect on January 1, 2007, or that is described in § 401, 403(a), 403(b), 408, 408A, 409, 414, 457, or 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and in effect as of January 1, 2007. The term, employee benefit plan, does not include any employee benefit plan that is excluded from application pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 1003(b)(1), as amended, and in effect as of January 1, 2007.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065806Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065806000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065806Normal"><span class="s2065806SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065806SCL-000002"> SL 1997, ch 250, § 3; SL 2000, ch 215, § 1; SL 2007, ch 252, § 2.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065807Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065807SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065807CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065807Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065807DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065807000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065807SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065807SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065807Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-18"><span class="s2065807SENU">43-45-18</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065807SENU">. </span><span class="s2065807CL">Court determination of appropriate exemption.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065807Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065807DefaultParagraphFont">In the event that any court of South Dakota finds the exemption provided in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-45-16"><span class="s2065807DefaultParagraphFont">43-45-16</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065807DefaultParagraphFont"> is excessive, the court is hereby directed to determine the amount of the exemption permissible under the S.D. Const., Art. XXI, § 4.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065807Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065807000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065807Normal"><span class="s2065807SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065807SCL-000002"> SL 1997, ch 250, § 4.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /> <HTML> <HEAD> <HTML> <HEAD> <meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY43-46 JOINT OWNERS' LIABILITY FOR DECEDENTS' DEBTS </title> <META NAME="Keywords" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws SDCL 43-46 JOINT OWNERS' LIABILITY FOR DECEDENTS' DEBTS "> <META NAME="Description" Content="South Dakota Codified Laws 43-46"> </HEAD> <BODY> <!-- File converted by Wp2Html Version 4.0 --> <!-- Email Andrew@brackenbeds.co.uk for more details --> <!-- WP Style Open: System_34 --><!-- WP Style End: System_34 --> <Div align="full"> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4 --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> CHAPTER 43-46 <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4 --><!-- WP Style End: HG4 --> </Div> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: HG4C --><Div align="center"><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> JOINT OWNERS' LIABILITY FOR DECEDENTS' DEBTS <!-- WP Paired Style Off: HG4C --><!-- WP Style End: HG4C --> </Div> <br> <p> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-46-1">43-46-1</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Joint owners' liability for debts and obligations of deceased joint owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-46-2">43-46-2</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Right of action of creditor or representative of deceased joint owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-46-3">43-46-3</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Proof of insufficient other property of deceased joint owner to pay debts. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <!-- WP Paired Style On: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-46-4">43-46-4</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Limitation on amount of liability of surviving joint owner. <!-- WP Paired Style Off: B --><!-- WP Style End: B --> <br> <A HREF="/statutes/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&Statute=43-46-5">43-46-5</A> <!-- WP Style Open: IN -->&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- WP Style End: IN --> Joinder of surviving joint owners in action--Right of contribution.<p> </BODY> </HTML> <br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065809Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065809SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065809CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065809Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065809DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065809000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065809SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065809SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065809Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-46-1"><span class="s2065809SENU">43-46-1</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065809SENU">. </span><span class="s2065809CL">Joint owners' liability for debts and obligations of deceased joint owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065809Normal-000000"><span class="s2065809DefaultParagraphFont">Upon the death of either, or any, of the joint owners of real or personal property in joint tenancy, with right of survivorship, the surviving joint owner or owners shall be liable for the debts and obligations of the deceased joint owner, or owners, under the conditions set forth in this chapter.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065809Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065809000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065809Normal"><span class="s2065809SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065809SCL-000002"> SL 1969, ch 198; SDCL </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=30-21A-1"><span class="s2065809SCL-000002">30-21A-1</span></a><span class="s2065809SCL-000002">; SL 1995, ch 167, § 167.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065810Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065810SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065810CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065810Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065810DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065810000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065810SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065810SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065810Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-46-2"><span class="s2065810SENU">43-46-2</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065810SENU">. </span><span class="s2065810CL">Right of action of creditor or representative of deceased joint owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065810Normal-000000"><span class="s2065810DefaultParagraphFont">Unless a settlement is made with the surviving joint owner or owners, a creditor or personal representative of the deceased joint owner may institute an action in any court of competent jurisdiction, within six months after the death of the deceased joint owner, against the surviving joint owner, or owners, setting forth such claim.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065810Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065810000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065810Normal"><span class="s2065810SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065810SCL-000002"> SL 1969, ch 198 (1); SDCL 30-21A-2; SL 1995, ch 167, § 167.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065811Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065811SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065811CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065811Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065811DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065811000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065811SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065811SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065811Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-46-3"><span class="s2065811SENU">43-46-3</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065811SENU">. </span><span class="s2065811CL">Proof of insufficient other property of deceased joint owner to pay debts.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065811Normal-000000"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065811DefaultParagraphFont">In any action instituted by a creditor or personal representative of such deceased joint owner, as specified in § </span><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-46-2"><span class="s2065811DefaultParagraphFont">43-46-2</span></a><span class="s2065811DefaultParagraphFont">, the person instituting such action shall allege and prove that there is not sufficient other property standing in the name of the deceased joint owner at the time of his death which is subject to and sufficient to pay said debts and obligations; provided that, if no petition is filed in court to probate the deceased joint owner's estate within thirty days from the date of his death, there shall be a presumption of evidence that the property standing in the name of decedent at the time of his death was insufficient to pay his debts and obligations.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065811Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065811000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065811Normal"><span class="s2065811SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065811SCL-000002"> SL 1969, ch 198 (4); SDCL 30-21A-3; SL 1995, ch 167, § 167.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065812Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065812SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065812CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065812Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065812DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065812000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065812SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065812SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065812Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-46-4"><span class="s2065812SENU">43-46-4</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065812SENU">. </span><span class="s2065812CL">Limitation on amount of liability of surviving joint owner.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065812Normal-000000"><span class="s2065812DefaultParagraphFont">The surviving joint owner shall be liable to the creditors or personal representative of the deceased joint owner for the lawful debts and obligations of the deceased joint owner only to an amount equal to the value of the amount contributed to the jointly owned property by the deceased joint owner determined as of the time of his death, but subject to all homestead and legal exemptions in such decedent's jointly owned property.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065812Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065812000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065812Normal"><span class="s2065812SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065812SCL-000002"> SL 1969, ch 198 (2); SDCL 30-21A-4; SL 1995, ch 167, § 167.</span></p></div></body></html><br /><hr><br /><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv='content-language' content='en-us'/><title>SDLRC - Codified Law 43 - PROPERTY</title><meta name="Generator" content="PowerTools for Open XML" /><style>span { white-space: pre-wrap; } p.s2065813Normal { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065813SENU { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065813CL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } p.s2065813Normal-000000 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-indent: 0.50in; text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 108%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } span.s2065813DefaultParagraphFont { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065813000001 { font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065813SCL { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; } span.s2065813SCL-000002 { font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'serif'; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin: 0; padding: 0; } body { text-decoration-skip-ink: none; } </style></head><body><div><p dir="ltr" class="s2065813Normal"><a href="https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/DisplayStatute.aspx?Type=Statute&amp;Statute=43-46-5"><span class="s2065813SENU">43-46-5</span></a><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065813SENU">. </span><span class="s2065813CL">Joinder of surviving joint owners in action--Right of contribution.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065813Normal-000000"><span class="s2065813DefaultParagraphFont">In any case where a deceased joint owner had more than one joint tenancy at the time of his death, all of the surviving joint owners therein shall be jointly and severally liable to the creditors or personal representative of the deceased joint owner as herein provided and any such surviving joint owner who is made a defendant in any such action shall have the right to require any other such surviving joint owner within the jurisdiction of the court to be joined as a party defendant in such action and shall also have the right of pro rata contribution against other surviving joint owners, to the extent of their respective liability hereunder.</span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065813Normal"><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065813000001"> </span></p><p dir="ltr" class="s2065813Normal"><span class="s2065813SCL">Source:</span><span xml:space="preserve" class="s2065813SCL-000002"> SL 1969, ch 198 (3); SDCL 30-21A-5; SL 1995, ch 167, § 167.</span></p></div></body></html>