46-10-2Jurisdiction and venue of action for general adjudication.

The court in which any action involving the general adjudication of water rights or rights to use water may be properly brought, shall have exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine all questions necessary for the adjudication of all water rights and the rights to use water within the river system and all other sources involved; and the attorney general may bring suit as provided by law in any court having jurisdiction over any part of the river system and all other sources, which shall likewise have exclusive jurisdiction for such purposes.

Source: SDC 1939, § 61.0119; SL 1955, ch 430, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 61.0154; SL 1980, ch 305, § 2.




SDLRC - Codified Law 46-10-2 - Jurisdiction and venue of action for general adjudication.

46-10-2.1Deposit of documents and orders with court.

The court conducting a general adjudication may direct the chief engineer of the Water Management Board to deposit with the court certified copies of every water permit, water license, certificate of construction, or other document or order and every cancellation of each document or order in the river system and all other sources involved, within a time set by the court. This section does not in any manner limit the powers of the court.

Source: SL 1980, ch 305, § 3; SL 2011, ch 165, § 283.




SDLRC - Codified Law 46-10-2 - Jurisdiction and venue of action for general adjudication.

46-10-2.2Documents and orders as prima facie evidence--Certified copies admissible.

The court conducting a general adjudication shall regard any water permit, water license, certificate of construction, or other document or order issued by or under the authority of the Water Management Board or its predecessors, including the state engineer, and not subsequently cancelled by it or under its authority or its predecessors, including the state engineer, to be prima facie evidence of the right purported to be conferred. A certified copy of any such document or order shall be admissible in evidence.

Source: SL 1980, ch 305, § 4.




SDLRC - Codified Law 46-10-2 - Jurisdiction and venue of action for general adjudication.

46-10-2.3Powers and duties of court conducting general adjudication.

The court conducting a general adjudication shall, in addition to exercising any other power or duty conferred by law:

(1)    Confirm those rights evidenced by previous court decrees when those rights have not been forfeited, abandoned, or otherwise lost;

(2)    Adjudicate the validity of all cancelled and uncancelled permits, certificates of construction, or licenses or other documents or orders purported to be granted by or under the authority of the Water Management Board or its predecessors, including the state engineer, and not heretofore adjudicated;

(3)    Determine the extent and priority of and adjudicate any interest in any water right or right to the use of water of the river system or on all other sources not otherwise represented by the aforesaid permits, licenses, certificates, documents, orders, or decrees;

(4)    Establish, in whatever form determined to be most appropriate by the court, one or more tabulations or lists of water rights or rights to use water which tabulations or lists may include a notation of the water right or right to use water adjudged to each party, the priority, the amount or rate, the purpose, the periods or place of use, and, as to water used for irrigation, the specific tracts of land to which it shall be appurtenant together with other conditions as may be necessary to define a right and its priority.

Source: SL 1980, ch 305, § 5.