CHAPTER 24:05:15
STATE COMPLAINTS
Section
24:05:15:01 Repealed.
24:05:15:02 Complaint.
24:05:15:02.01 Remedies.
24:05:15:03 Complaint procedure.
24:05:15:04 Repealed.
24:05:15:05 Complaint against a school district.
24:05:15:06 Time limits.
24:05:15:07 Information about complaint procedures.
24:05:15:08 Complaints and due process hearings.
24:05:15:01. Appeal procedures. Repealed.
Source:
16 SDR 41, effective September 7, 1989; 23 SDR 31, effective September 8, 1996;
repealed, 33 SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007.
24:05:15:02. Complaint. A complaint is a written signed
statement by an individual or organization, including an individual or
organization from another state, containing a statement that the department of
education or a school district has violated a requirement of federal or state
statutes, rules, or regulations that apply to a program and a statement of the
facts on which the complaint is based. The complaint must allege a violation
that occurred not more than one year before the date the complaint is received
by the department. The written signed statement shall also include:
(1) The signature and
contact information for the complainant; and
(2) If alleging violations
with respect to a specific child:
(a) The name and
address of the residence of the child;
(b) The name of the
school the child is attending;
(c) In the case of a
homeless child or youth, available contact information for the child and the
name of the school the child is attending;
(d) A description of
the nature of the problem of the child, including facts related to the problem;
and
(e) A proposed
resolution of the problem to the extent known and available to the party at the
time the complaint is filed.
Source:
16 SDR 41, effective September 7, 1989; 23 SDR 31, effective September 8, 1996;
26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000; 33 SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007.
General
Authority: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
Law
Implemented: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
24:05:15:02.01. Remedies. In resolving a complaint in which
it has found a failure to provide appropriate services, the department,
pursuant to its general supervisory authority under Part B of the IDEA, shall
address:
(1) The failure to provide
appropriate services, including corrective actions appropriate to address the
needs of the student such as compensatory services or monetary reimbursement;
and
(2) Appropriate future
provision of services for all students with disabilities.
Source:
26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000; 33 SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007.
General
Authority: SDCL 13-37-1.
Law
Implemented: SDCL 13-37-1.
24:05:15:03. Complaint procedure. An organization or
individual may file a written, signed complaint with the state director of
special education. The party filing the complaint shall forward a copy of the
complaint to the school district serving the child at the same time the party
files the complaint with the department.
Source:
16 SDR 41, effective September 7, 1989; 23 SDR 31, effective September 8, 1996;
26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000; 33 SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007.
General
Authority: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
Law
Implemented: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
24:05:15:04. Complaint against the state.Repealed.
Source: 16 SDR 41, effective September 7, 1989; 23 SDR 31, effective September 8, 1996; repealed, 26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000.
24:05:15:05. Complaint against a school district. If the complaint is against a school district, the following steps shall be taken:
(1) The state director of special education shall appoint a complaint investigation coordinator from the department's special education programs. The coordinator and any consultants may conduct an independent on-site investigation if it determines that one is necessary;
(2) The complainant may submit additional information, either orally or in writing, about the allegations in the complaint;
(3) The school district may respond to the complaint, including, at a minimum:
(a) At the discretion of the school district, a proposal to resolve the complaint; and
(b) An opportunity for a parent who has filed a complaint and the school district to voluntarily engage in mediation consistent with this article;
(4) The complaint coordinator and any consultants shall make a recommendation to the state director of special education;
(5) After reviewing all relevant information, the state director of special education shall make an independent determination as to whether the complaint is valid, what corrective action is necessary to resolve the complaint, and the time limit during which corrective action is to be completed. The state director of special education shall submit a written report of the final decision to all parties involved;
(6) The written report shall address each allegation in the complaint, contain findings of fact and conclusions, and include reasons for the final decision;
(7) If the complaint is valid, the state director of special education shall find the school district out of compliance with federal and state statutes and rules;
(8) If corrective action is not completed within the time limit set, including technical assistance and negotiations, the department shall withhold all federal funds applicable to the program until compliance with applicable federal and state statutes and rules is demonstrated by the school district;
(9) When the school district demonstrates completion of required correction action, the department's Office of Finance and Management shall be notified by the state director of special education, and all moneys withheld shall be paid to the school district; and
(10) Documentation supporting the corrective actions taken by a school district shall be maintained by the department's special education programs and incorporated into the state's monitoring process.
Source: 16 SDR 41, effective September 7, 1989; 20 SDR 33, effective September 8, 1993; 23 SDR 31, effective September 8, 1996; 26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000; 33 SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007; 35 SDR 165, effective December 23, 2008; 36 SDR 96, effective December 8, 2009.
General Authority: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
Law Implemented: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
Cross-Reference: Department of Education Rules 34 C.F.R. §§ 300.151-153.
24:05:15:06. Time limits. All complaints must be resolved
within 60 days after receipt of the complaint by the state director of special
education except as stated in this section. The time limit of 60 days may be
extended only under exceptional circumstances as determined by the state
director of special education, such as the need for additional time to provide
necessary information. Under these circumstances, an extension of time may not
exceed 30 days in any one instance.
In addition, the 60-day time limit may
be extended, if the parent, individual, or organization and the school district
involved in the complaint agree to engage in mediation in order to attempt to
resolve the issues specified in the complaint.
Source:
16 SDR 41, effective September 7, 1989; 20 SDR 33, effective September 8, 1993;
23 SDR 31, effective September 8, 1996; 26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000; 33
SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007.
General
Authority: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
Law
Implemented: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
24:05:15:07. Information about complaint procedures. The
department's special education programs shall inform parents and other
interested individuals, including parent training centers, protection and
advocacy agencies, independent living centers, and other appropriate entities
about the state's complaint procedures by taking the following actions:
(1) Conducting parent
surveys through the state's monitoring process;
(2) Providing copies of the
state's procedures to parent and advocacy groups across the state;
(3) Notifying local school
districts through statewide memoranda;
(4) Presenting state
procedures at statewide conferences; and
(5) Disseminating copies to
parent training and information centers, independent living centers, protection
and advocacy agencies, and other appropriate entities.
Source:
20 SDR 33, effective September 8, 1993; 23 SDR 31, effective September 8, 1996;
26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000; 33 SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007.
General
Authority: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
Law
Implemented: SDCL 13-37-1.1.
24:05:15:08. Complaints and due process hearings. If a
written complaint is received that is also the subject of a due process hearing
under this article or contains multiple issues, of which one or more are part
of that hearing, the department shall set aside any part of the complaint that
is being addressed in the due process hearing until the conclusion of the
hearing. However, any issue in the complaint that is not a part of the due
process action must be resolved using the time limit and procedures described
in this chapter.
If an issue is raised in a complaint
filed under this section that has previously been decided in a due process
hearing involving the same parties the hearing decision is binding on that
issue and the department shall inform the complainant to that effect. A
complaint alleging a school district's failure to implement a due process
decision must be resolved by the department.
Source:
26 SDR 150, effective May 22, 2000; 33 SDR 236, effective July 5, 2007.
General
Authority: SDCL 13-37-1.
Law
Implemented: SDCL 13-37-1.