SB 18 to provide for the licensure of audiologists and...
State of South Dakota
|
SEVENTY-SECOND
SESSION
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY,
1997
|
904A0154
|
HOUSE ENGROSSED
NO.
SB18
-
2/6/97
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Introduced by:
Senators Johnson (William) and Morford-Burg and Representatives Munson
(Donald) and Chicoine at the request of the Interim Government Operations
and Audit Committe
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FOR AN ACT ENTITLED, An Act
to provide for the licensure of audiologists and establish
a combined board for the regulation of audiologists and hearing aid dispensers.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
Section
1.
That
§
36-24-1
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-1.
Terms used in this chapter
, unless the context requires otherwise,
mean:
(1)
"Board," the South Dakota board of hearing aid dispensers.
(2)
"Certificate of license" includes a permanent or temporary license and or a certificate
of endorsement.
(3)
"Hearing aid," any instrument or device designed for or represented as aiding or
improving defective human hearing, and any parts, attachments or accessories of
such an instrument or device.
(1) "Audiogram," a graphic summary of the measurements of hearing loss showing
number of decibels loss at each frequency tested;
(2) "Audiology," the application of principles, methods, and procedures related to
hearing and the disorders of hearing and to related language and speech disorders;
(3) "Board," the South Dakota Board of Hearing Aid Dispensers and Audiologists;
(4) "Disorders of hearing," any condition, whether of organic or nonorganic origin,
peripheral or central, that impedes the normal process of human communication
including disorders of auditory sensitivity, acuity, function, or processing;
(5) "Dispense," any transfer of title, possession, or of the right to use by lease, bailment,
or any other contract, excluding wholesale transactions with a distributor or dealer;
(6) "License," any license issued by the board to dispense hearing aids or practice
audiology;
(7) "Provisional license," any license issued to an applicant who is practicing audiology
while completing the postgraduate professional experience as required by this Act
or a license issued to an applicant as a hearing aid dispenser trainee and supervised
by a person who holds a valid hearing aid dispensing license or audiology license;
(8) "Supervisor," any person who is licensed and accepts the responsibility of overseeing
the training of provisional licensees in their respective professions.
Section
2.
For the purposes of this Act, a hearing aid is any wearable instrument or device
offered for the purpose of aiding or compensating for impaired human hearing and any parts,
attachments, or accessories to the instrument or device, including ear molds, but excluding
batteries and cords. The term, hearing aid, does not include cochlear implant or cochlear
prosthesis.
Section
3.
For the purposes of this Act, an audiologist is any person who engages in the
practice of audiology and who meets the qualifications set forth in this Act. A person represents
oneself to be an audiologist if that person holds out to the public by any means, or by any
service or function performed, directly or indirectly, or by using the terms audiology,
audiologist, audiometrist, audiological, hearing therapy, hearing therapist, hearing clinic,
hearing clinician, hearing aid audiologist, or any variation that expresses these terms.
Section
4.
For the purposes of this Act, a hearing aid dispenser is any person, other than an
audiologist, engaged in the evaluation or measurement of the powers or range of human hearing
by means of an audiometer, or by any other means devised, and the consequent selection or
adaptation or sale of a hearing aid intended to compensate for hearing loss, including the
making of an ear impression.
Section
5.
For the purposes of this Act, instruction is either of the following:
(1) Providing audiology services or teaching in an infant or toddler program, a preschool,
an elementary school, a secondary school, or a developmental disability program; or
(2) Teaching students in institutions of higher education.
Section
6.
For the purposes of this Act, research is the systematic investigation designed to
develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge about human communication, human
communication disorders, and evaluation or treatment strategies. Activities which meet this
definition constitute research. However, research does not include activities that take place
under the auspices of a recognized institutional review board which reviews, approves, and
monitors proposals and activities involving human subjects to ensure that the rights and welfare
of such subjects are protected.
Section
7.
The scope of practice of audiology includes:
(1) Activities that identify, assess, diagnose, manage, and interpret test results related to
disorders of human hearing, balance, and other neural systems;
(2) Otoscopic examination and external ear canal management for removal of cerumen
in order to evaluate hearing or balance, make ear impressions, fit hearing protection
or prosthetic devices, and monitor the continuous use of hearing aids;
(3) The conduct and interpretation of behavioral, electroacoustic, or electrophysiologic
methods used to assess hearing, balance, and neural system function;
(4) Evaluation and management of children and adults with central auditory processing
disorders;
(5) Supervision and conduct of newborn hearing screening programs;
(6) Measurement and interpretation of sensory and motor evoked potentials,
electromyography, and other electrodiagnostic tests for purposes of neurophysiologic
intraoperative monitoring and cranial nerve assessment;
(7) Provision of hearing care by selecting, evaluating, fitting, facilitating adjustment to,
and dispensing prosthetic devices for hearing loss, including hearing aids, sensory
aids, hearing assistive devices, alerting and telecommunication systems, and
captioning devices;
(8) Assessment of the candidacy of persons with hearing loss for cochlear implants and
provision of fitting, programming, and audiological rehabilitation to optimize device
use;
(9) Provision of audiological rehabilitation including speech reading, communication
management, language development, auditory skill development, and counseling for
psychosocial adjustment to hearing loss for persons with hearing loss and their
families or caregivers;
(10) Consultation to educators as members of interdisciplinary teams about
communication management, educational implications of hearing loss, educational
programming, classroom acoustics, and large-area amplification systems for children
with hearing loss;
(11) Prevention of hearing loss and conservation of hearing function by designing,
implementing, and coordinating occupational, school, and community hearing
conservation and identification programs;
(12) Consultation and provision of rehabilitation to persons with balance disorders using
habituation, exercise therapy, and balance retraining;
(13) Design and conduct of basic and applied audiologic research to increase the
knowledge base, to develop new methods and programs, and to determine the
efficacy of assessment and treatment paradigms, and the dissemination of research
findings to other professionals and to the public;
(14) Education and administration in audiology graduate and professional education
programs;
(15) Measurement of functional outcomes, consumer satisfaction, effectiveness,
efficiency, and cost-benefit of practices and programs to maintain and improve the
quality of audiological services;
(16) Administration and supervision of professional and technical personnel who provide
support functions to the practice of audiology;
(17) Screening of speech-language, use of sign language, and other factors affecting
communication function for the purposes of an audiological evaluation or initial
identification of individuals with other communication disorders;
(18) Consultation about accessibility for persons with hearing loss in public and private
buildings, programs, and services;
(19) Assessment and nonmedical management of tinnitus using biofeedback, masking,
hearing aids, education, and counseling;
(20) Consultation to individuals, public and private agencies, and governmental bodies,
or as an expert witness regarding legal interpretations of audiology findings, effects
of hearing loss and balance system disorders, and relevant noise-related
considerations;
(21) Case management and service as a liaison for consumers, families, and agencies in
order to monitor audiologic status and management and to make recommendations
about educational and vocational programming;
(22) Consultation to industry on the development of products and instrumentation related
to the measurement and management of auditory or balance function; and
(23) Participation in the development of professional and technical standards.
Section
8.
That
§
36-24-2
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-2.
There is hereby created
a board to be known as
the
"
South Dakota Board of
Hearing Aid Dispensers
" constituted as set out in
§
36-24-3,
and
Audiologists
with the
duties and powers as provided in this chapter.
Section
9.
That
§
36-24-3
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-3.
The board shall
include
consist of
five
professional
members
, all of whom shall
be residents of this state, as follows: one member shall be a person licensed to practice medicine
in this state and who specializes in the practice of otolaryngology; a second member shall be
a person engaged in practicing the profession of a clinical audiologist; a third member shall be
the person holding the office of president of the South Dakota Hearing Aid Dealer's
Association; the remaining two members shall be persons with at least five years' experience
in the practice of fitting and dispensing of hearing aids, one of whom is established in business
east of the Missouri River and one of whom is established in business west of the Missouri
River, and one of whom must be currently certified by the National Hearing Aid Society. All
professional members appointed to the board, except the otolaryngologist and the clinical
audiologist, shall be persons who hold a valid license pursuant to this chapter
who have been
residents of this state for at least one year prior to their appointment. Two members of the board
shall be audiologists who are currently practicing audiology or who have two years of
experience practicing audiology and who hold active licensure for the practice of audiology in
this state. The first audiologist appointed to the board shall meet the eligibility requirements for
licensure as specified in this Act. Two members of the board shall be persons with at least two
years of experience in the practice of fitting and dispensing hearing aids and who hold an active
hearing aid dispensing license. One member of the board shall be a representative of the public
who is not associated with or financially interested in the practice or business of hearing aid
dispensing or audiology or who is not a member of a related profession or occupation
.
Section
10.
That
§
36-24-4
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-4.
The members of
said
the
board enumerated in
§
36-24-3 shall be appointed by the
Governor from
lists
a list
of
eligible nominees
at least five audiologists
submitted
to him
by the
South Dakota
Medical Association, the South Dakota Speech and Hearing Association and
Academy of Audiology and a list of at least five hearing aid dispensers submitted by
the South
Dakota Hearing Aid
Dealer's
Dispenser's
Association
, or from a list of nominees submitted by
any member of the public. No member of the board may concurrently serve in an elected,
appointed, or employed position in any state professional association or governmental
regulatory agency which presents a conflict of interest
.
Section
11.
That
§
36-24-4.1
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-4.1.
The membership of the board shall include one lay member who
is a user of the
services regulated by the board. The term lay member who is a user refers to a person who is
not licensed by the board but where practical uses the service licensed, and the meaning shall
be liberally construed to implement the purpose of this section. The lay member shall be
appointed by the Governor and shall have the same term of office as other members of the board
shall be appointed by the Governor and shall have the same term of office as other members of
the board. The lay member of the board shall be a member of the general public who:
(1) Is not and has never been an audiologist or hearing aid dispenser;
(2) Has no household member who is an audiologist or hearing aid dispenser;
(3) Is not and has never been a participant in a commercial or professional field related
to audiology or the provisions of hearing aid services;
(4) Has no household member who participates in a commercial or professional field
related to audiology or the provisions of hearing aid services; and
(5) Has not had, within two years before appointment, a financial interest in a person
regulated by the board
.
Section
12.
That
§
36-24-5
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-5.
Board members shall be appointed for a term of three years.
However, members
who are on the board as of the effective date of this Act shall continue to serve until replaced
by the Governor.
Each member shall serve
for the term of his appointment, and thereafter
until
his
a
successor has been appointed.
Section
13.
That
§
36-24-6
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-6.
No member of the board may
serve more than two consecutive three-year terms
or
be reappointed to the board until at least one year after the expiration of
his
the member's
second term of office.
The Governor may remove a member of the board for dishonorable
conduct, incompetence, or neglect of duty.
Section
14.
That
§
36-24-9
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-9.
The board shall meet at least once
a
in each fiscal
year
to conduct business
at a
place and time
determined by the chairman. The board shall also meet at such other times and
places as are specified by the chairman
it determines. Additional meetings may be convened at
the call of the chair
to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
Four members of the board
constitute a quorum to conduct business.
Section
15.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Board members shall receive a per diem set pursuant to
§
4-7-10.4 and expenses at the same
rate as other state employees while actually engaged in official duties. In accordance with
chapter 3-6A, the board may hire office personnel necessary to carry on its official duties.
Section
16.
That
§
36-24-10.1
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-10.1.
The South Dakota Board of Hearing Aid Dispensers
and Audiologists
shall
continue within the Department of Commerce and Regulation, and shall retain all its prescribed
functions, including administrative functions. The board shall submit such records, information,
and reports in the form and at such times as required by the secretary of commerce and
regulation
, except that
. However,
the board shall report at least annually.
Section
17.
That
§
36-24-11
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-11.
All moneys coming into the custody of the board, including license fees, renewal
fees, penalty fees,
reciprocity fees, late fees,
and any other payments, shall be paid by the board
to the state treasurer on or before the tenth day of each month,
consisting
and shall consist
of
all moneys received by the board during the preceding calendar month. The state treasurer shall
credit the
said
moneys to the South Dakota Board of Hearing Aid Dispensers
and Audiologists
account of the general fund, which account is hereby created. The moneys in the
said South
Dakota board of hearing aid dispensers
account are hereby continuously appropriated to the
board for the purpose of paying the expense of administering and enforcing the provisions of
this chapter.
The total expenses incurred by the board may not exceed the total moneys
collected.
Section
18.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board may:
(1) Authorize all disbursements necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act;
(2) Administer, coordinate, and enforce the provisions of this Act, establish licensure
fees, evaluate the qualifications of applicants, and issue and renew licenses;
(3) Prepare, administer, conduct, and supervise the qualifying examinations to test the
knowledge and proficiency of hearing aid dispensers, and provide facilities necessary
to carry out these examinations;
(4) Revoke, suspend, refuse to issue or renew a license, issue a letter of reprimand or
concern, require restitution of fees, or impose probationary conditions in the manner
provided in this Act;
(5) Issue subpoenas, examine witnesses, administer oaths, conduct hearings and, at its
discretion, investigate allegations of violations of this Act and impose penalties if
such violations of this Act have occurred;
(6) Maintain a list of persons currently licensed and registered under the provision of this
Act and the clock hours of continuing education submitted by each person;
(7) Employ personnel as determined by its needs and budget;
(8) Request legal advice and assistance, as needed, from the Attorney General's Office;
(9) Enter into contracts as necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this Act;
(10) Hire legal counsel, if necessary;
(11) Establish a budget;
(12) Submit reports of its operations and finances as requested by the Department of
Commerce and Regulation;
(13) Adopt an official seal by which it may authenticate its proceedings, copies of
proceedings, records, acts of the board, and licenses;
(14) Communicate disciplinary actions to relevant state and federal authorities and to
other state audiology licensing authorities as necessary;
(15) Establish continuing education requirements;
(16) Establish peer review committees within each discipline for review purposes.
Section
19.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
An audiology aide shall work under the supervision of a licensed audiologist. A licensed
audiologist supervising an audiology aide shall:
(1) Register with the board the name of each aide the audiologist is supervising on a
form prescribed by the board;
(2) Account for the performance and all services provided by the aide, consistent with
the designated standards and requirements established by the board; and
(3) Ensure that persons receiving services from an aide receive prior written notification
that services are provided by an aide.
Section
20.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The aide may not engage in any of the following activities:
(1) Interpreting obtained observations or data into diagnostic statements of clinical
management strategies or procedures;
(2) Determining case selection;
(3) Transmitting clinical information including data or impressions relative to client
performance, behavior, or progress either verbally or in writing to anyone other than
the professional;
(4) Independently composing clinical reports except for progress notes to be held in the
client's file;
(5) Referring a client to other agencies;
(6) Using any title either verbally or in writing other than that determined by the
professional; or
(7) Providing services in home health agencies.
Section
21.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board shall promulgate rules pursuant to chapter 1-26 defining the role of audiology
aides. The rules may cover:
(1) The supervisory responsibilities of the licensee;
(2) The ratio of aides to licensees;
(3) The frequency, duration, and documentation of direct, on-site supervision of the
licensee;
(4) The quantity and content of preservice and inservice instruction;
(5) The procedures for renewing the registration of aides and terminating their duties;
and
(6) The minimum educational requirements for audiology aides.
Section
22.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Nothing in this Act may be construed as preventing or restricting the activities and services
of persons pursuing a course of study leading to a degree in speech-language pathology or
audiology at a college or university if these activities and services constitute a part of a planned
course of study at that institution and these persons are designated by a title such as intern,
trainee, student, volunteer, occupational hearing conservationist, industrial audiometric
technician, or by other such title clearly indicating the status appropriate to their level of
education and these persons work under the supervision of a person licensed by the state to
practice audiology.
Section
23.
That
§
36-24-16
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-16.
No person
shall
may
engage in the practice of fitting and dispensing hearing aids
or audiology
, or display a sign, or in any other way advertise or hold
himself
oneself
out as a
person who practices the fitting and dispensing of hearing aids
or audiology
in the State of
South Dakota unless
he
the person
holds a current
certificate of
license issued by the board as
provided in this chapter.
Section
24.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Any applicant pursuant to this Act shall apply on a form prescribed by the board and pay
any applicable fees. The applicant shall also meet all other qualifications specified within this
Act for each respective profession for which the person seeks licensure.
Section
25.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Any applicant for licensure to practice hearing aid dispensing shall:
(1) Be of good moral character;
(2) Be eighteen years of age or older;
(3) Be a high school graduate or the equivalent; and
(4) Pass an examination approved by the board.
The applicant may not be the holder of an audiology license.
Section
26.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
To be eligible for licensure by the board as an audiologist, the applicant shall:
(1) Be of good moral character;
(2) Possess a master's or doctorate degree in audiology from a regionally accredited
educational institution;
(3) Complete the supervised clinical practicum experience from a regionally accredited
educational institution or its cooperating programs;
(4) Complete a period of supervised graduate professional experience in audiology as
recognized by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association or the American
Academy of Audiology; and
(5) Pass a national standardized examination in audiology as recognized by the
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association or the American Academy of
Audiology.
Section
27.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
An applicant who does not meet the provisions of subdivision (4) or (5) of section 26 of this
Act may be issued a license to practice as an audiologist pending board approval if the applicant
demonstrates the following:
(1) Has formally and consistently represented oneself to the public as an audiologist;
(2) Has a master's or doctorate degree in audiology from a regionally accredited
educational institution;
(3) Has spent the majority of working hours in the practice of audiology;
(4) Passed any board designated written or oral exam for applicants who have not met
subdivision (5) of section 26 of this Act;
(5) Submits an application on a form prescribed by the board by January 1, 1998; and
(6) Pays the application fee set by the board not to exceed three hundred fifty dollars.
Section
28.
That
§
36-24-18
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-18.
An applicant for
a hearing aid dispensing
license having been notified by the
board that
he
the applicant
has fulfilled the requirements of
§
36-24-17
this Act
shall appear at
a time, place
,
and before such persons as the board may designate, to be examined by written
and oral tests to determine that
he
the applicant
is qualified to practice the fitting and dispensing
of hearing aids.
Section
29.
That
§
36-24-19
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-19.
As the volume of applications may make appropriate, the board shall
give
administer
the
said
qualifying examinations
during the third week in January and July in each
year
throughout the year as the board may designate
.
Section
30.
That
§
36-24-20
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-20.
The qualifying examinations provided for in
§
36-24-18
Any applicant who
otherwise qualifies for a license to practice hearing aid dispensing is entitled to be examined.
The examination
shall include the following:
(1)
Tests of knowledge in the following areas as they pertain to the fitting and dispensing
of hearing aids:
(a)
Basic physics of sound;
(b)
The human hearing mechanism, including the science of hearing and the
rehabilitation of abnormal hearing disorders;
(c)
Structure and function of hearing aids;
(2)
Tests of proficiency in the following techniques as they pertain to the fitting and
dispensing of hearing aids:
(a)
Pure tone audiometry, including air conduction and bone conduction testing;
(b)
Live voice and recorded voice speech audiometry, including speech threshold
testing and speech discrimination testing;
(c)
Effective masking;
(d)
Recording and evaluation of audiograms and speech audiometry tests to
determine hearing aid candidacy;
(e)
Selection and adaptation of hearing aids and testing of hearing aids;
(f)
Taking earmold impressions, and proficiency in any other skills as they
pertain to the fitting and dispensing of hearing aids.
The tests
No test
under this section
shall not
may
include any questions requiring a medical
or surgical education.
Section
31.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board shall issue a license to any applicant who meets the requirements of this Act and
pays the application fee set by the board not to exceed three hundred fifty dollars.
Section
32.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Nothing in this Act may be construed as preventing or restricting:
(1) A person licensed or registered by this state in another profession from practicing the
profession for which licensed or registered;
(2) A person credentialed by this state as a teacher of the hearing impaired providing
instruction to the hearing impaired;
(3) A physician or surgeon licensed by this state from performing tasks directly related
to a disorder being treated;
(4) Any person possessing a valid certificate as a certified industrial audiometric
technician or occupational hearing conservationist recognized by the board as
meeting Council for Accreditation in Occupational Hearing Conservation Standards
if such service is performed in cooperation with either an audiologist licensed under
this Act or a licensed physician of this state.
Section
33.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board shall issue a provisional hearing aid dispensing license, valid until the board
receives the results from the next available administration of the examination following a
submission of application of license, to an applicant to provide hearing aid services to a person
who is waiting to take the hearing aid dispensing examination under this Act. The board may
issue a provisional hearing aid dispensing license valid until the board receives the results from
the next available administration of the examination, not to exceed a one year period, to provide
hearing aid services only to a person who:
(1) Except for taking and passing an examination under this Act, otherwise qualifies for
a hearing aid dispensing license;
(2) Submits an application on the form prescribed by the board; and
(3) Pays the application fee set by the board not to exceed one hundred fifty dollars.
If a person who holds a provisional hearing aid dispensing license issued under this section
after the date of issue is unable to be present at the board specified examination, the provisional
hearing aid dispensing license may not be renewed except for good cause shown to the
satisfaction of the board.
While the provisional hearing aid dispensing license is in effect, the holder may provide
hearing aid services only while being trained under the supervision of a licensed hearing aid
dispenser or licensed audiologist.
Section
34.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board shall issue a provisional audiology license to an applicant who:
(1) Except for the postgraduate professional experience, meets the academic, practicum,
and examination requirements of this Act;
(2) Applies to the board on a form prescribed by the board, with a plan for the content
of the postgraduate professional experience; and
(3) Pays to the board the application fee for a provisional license not to exceed one
hundred fifty dollars.
A person holding a provisional audiology license is authorized to practice audiology only
while working under the supervision of a licensed audiologist under the provisions of this Act.
The term for provisional audiology licenses and the conditions for renewal shall be determined
by the board by rules promulgated pursuant to chapter 1-26.
Section
35.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Pending board approval, the board may issue a hearing aid dispensing license or audiology
license to an applicant holding a valid license from another state in the applicant's respective
professional area who:
(1) Applies to the board on a form prescribed by the board;
(2) Pays to the board the application fee not to exceed three hundred fifty dollars;
(3) Shows proof of current valid professional licensure;
(4) Holds a license from a state with equivalent licensure standards; and
(5) Is practicing audiology or hearing aid dispensing in the state in which the license was
issued.
Section
36.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board shall waive the education, practicum, and professional experience requirements
for applicants who received a professional education in another country if the board is satisfied
that equivalent education and practicum requirements have been met and the applicant passes
the national examination in audiology.
Section
37.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
A license or provisional license issued under this Act expires annually at a time specified
by rules promulgated by the board pursuant to chapter 1-26. A person licensed under this Act
shall:
(1) Pay a renewal license fee established by the board not to exceed three hundred fifty
dollars;
(2) Submit an application for renewal on a form prescribed by the board; and
(3) Meet the continuing education requirements established by the board.
Licensees are granted a grace period of thirty days beyond the expiration date of the license
to renew retroactively as long as licensees are otherwise eligible and pay to the board the
renewal fee not to exceed three hundred fifty dollars and any late fee set by the board.
Section
38.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
A licensee who fails to renew by the end of the thirty-day grace period may have the license
reinstated if:
(1) The person submits an application for reinstatement to the board within three years
after the expiration date of the license;
(2) The person meets the requirements established by the board as conditions for license
renewal; and
(3) The person pays to the board a reinstatement fee that equals the renewal fee not to
exceed three hundred fifty dollars in effect on the last regular renewal date
immediately preceding the date of reinstatement, plus any late fee set by the board.
Any person who fails to renew a license within three years from the expiration date may not
have the license reinstated. The person may apply for and obtain a new license on conditions
of the requirements of this Act and pay to the board the appropriate fees.
Section
39.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
A suspended license is subject to expiration and may be renewed as provided in this Act,
but such renewal does not entitle the licensee, while the license remains suspended and until it
is reinstated, to engage in the licensed activity or in any other conduct or activity in violation
of the order of judgment by which the license was suspended.
A license revoked on disciplinary grounds is subject to expiration as provided in this Act,
but it may not be renewed. If such license is reinstated after its expiration, the licensee, as a
condition of reinstatement, shall pay a reinstatement fee that shall equal the renewal fee not to
exceed three hundred fifty dollars in effect on the last regular renewal date immediately
preceding the date of reinstatement, plus any late fee set by the board.
Section
40.
That
§
36-24-30
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-30.
The
certificate of
license required by
§
36-24-16 shall be kept conspicuously
posted in the
holder's
licensee's
office or place of business at all times.
A violation of this
section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Section
41.
That
§
36-24-31
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-31.
A
Any
person who holds a
certificate of
hearing aid dispensing
license
or an
audiology license
shall notify the board in writing of the town and street address of the place
or places
where
he
the licensee
engages or intends to engage in the practice of
fitting and
the
dispensing
of
hearing aids
or audiology
. If
his
the
place of business is located in, or in
connection with,
his
a
place of residence, the room
or rooms
to be used as
his
an
office
must
shall
be clearly designated and identified for the convenience of the public. The board shall keep
an up-to-date record of these addresses.
Section
42.
That
§
36-24-32
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-32.
Any notice required to be given by the board to a person who holds a
certificate
of
hearing aid dispensing
license
or an audiology license
may be given by mailing it to
him
the
licensee
at the address of the last place of business
address
of which
he
the licensee
has notified
the board under
§
36-24-31. A post office box number
shall
may
not be
considered as
the
address of a place of business.
Section
43.
That
§
36-24-33
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-33.
Any person who practices the
fitting and
dispensing of hearing aids in the State
of South Dakota shall deliver to each person sold a hearing aid a receipt which
shall contain
contains
the seller's signature,
show the address of his place of business
the business address of
the seller
, specification of the hearing aid furnished including whether it is new, used, or rebuilt,
serial number of the aid, date of sale
,
and the total purchase price charged for the aid less any
allowance for a trade-in, if any, and the net amount paid by the purchaser. A
carbon
copy of the
original sales order
shall constitute
constitutes
a valid receipt
, shall constitute
and
a legal bill
of sale, and the purchaser's signature
thereon shall constitute his
constitutes
full
acknowledgment of the terms of the sale.
A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Section
44.
That
§
36-24-34
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-34.
No person
shall
may
sell, barter, or offer to sell or barter any
certificate of license
hearing aid dispensing license or audiology license. A violation of this section is a Class 2
misdemeanor
.
Section
45.
That
§
36-24-35
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-35.
No person
shall
may
purchase
a hearing aid dispensing license or an audiology
license
or procure
either license
by barter
a certificate of license,
with the intent to use it as
evidence of the holder's qualifications to practice the
fitting and
dispensing of hearing aids
or
to practice audiology. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor
.
Section
46.
That
§
36-24-36
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-36.
No person
shall
may
alter a
certificate of
hearing aid dispensing
license
or an
audiology license
with fraudulent intent.
A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Section
47.
That
§
36-24-37
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-37.
No person
shall
may
use or attempt to use a valid
certificate of
hearing aid
dispensing
license
or audiology license
which has been purchased, fraudulently obtained,
counterfeited, or altered.
A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Section
48.
That
§
36-24-38
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-38.
No person
shall
may
intentionally make a false statement in an application for a
certificate of
hearing aid dispensing
license or
an audiology license or
for a renewal of
a
certificate
either license. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor
.
Section
49.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Conduct which endangers or is likely to endanger the health, welfare, or safety of the public
is grounds for disciplinary action and includes the following:
(1) Aiding or abetting unlicensed practice;
(2) Using or promoting or causing the use of any misleading, deceiving, improbable, or
untruthful advertising matter, promotional literature, testimonial, guarantee,
warranty, label, brand, insignia, or any other representation;
(3) Falsely representing the use or availability or services or advice of a physician;
(4) Misrepresenting the applicant, licensee, or holder by using the word, doctor, or any
similar word, abbreviation, or symbol if the use is not accurate or if the degree was
not obtained from a regionally accredited institution;
(5) Committing any act of dishonorable or unprofessional conduct while engaging in the
practice of audiology or hearing aid dispensing;
(6) Engaging in illegal, incompetent, or habitually negligent practice;
(7) Providing professional services while mentally incompetent, under the influence of
alcohol, using any narcotic or controlled dangerous substance or other drug that is in
excess of therapeutic amounts or without valid medical indication or having a serious
infectious or contagious disease;
(8) Providing services or promoting the sale of devices, appliances, or products to a
person who cannot reasonably be expected to benefit from such services, devices,
appliances, or products;
(9) Violating any provision of this Act, any order given by the board, or rule adopted by
the board;
(10) Being convicted of or pleading guilty or nolo contendere to a felony, whether or not
any appeal or other proceeding is pending to have the conviction or plea set aside;
(11) Being disciplined by a licensing or disciplinary authority of any other state or country
or convicted or disciplined by a court of any state or country for an act that would be
grounds for disciplinary action under this section;
(12) Obtaining any fee or making any sale by fraud or misrepresentation;
(13) Advertising a particular model, type, or kind of hearing aid for sale when purchasers
or prospective purchasers responding to the advertisement cannot purchase or are
dissuaded from purchasing the advertised model, type, or kind if it is established that
the purpose of the advertisement is to obtain prospects for the sale of a different
model, type, or kind than that advertised;
(14) Permitting another person to use the hearing aid dispensing license or audiology
license;
(15) Defaming competitors by falsely imputing to them dishonorable conduct, inability
to perform contracts, questionable credit standing, or by other false representations,
or falsely disparaging the products of competitors in any respect, or their business
methods, selling prices, values, credit terms, policies, or services;
(16) Displaying competitive products in a show window, shop, or advertisement in such
manner as to falsely disparage them;
(17) Quoting prices of competitive hearing aids or devices without disclosing that they are
not the present current prices, or to show, demonstrate, or represent competitive
models as being current models when such is not the fact;
(18) Imitating or simulating the trademarks, trade names, brands, or labels of competitors,
with the capacity and tendency or effect of misleading or deceiving purchasers or
prospective purchasers;
(19) Using any trade name, corporate name, trademark, or other designation, which has
the capacity and tendency or effect of misleading or deceiving purchasers or
prospective purchasers as to the name, nature, or origin of any product of the
industry, or of any material used in the product, or which is false, deceptive, or
misleading in any other material effect;
(20) Obtaining information concerning the business of a competitor by bribery of an
employee or agent of a competitor, by false or misleading statements or
representations, impersonation of one in authority, or by any other unfair means;
(21) Giving, or offering to give money or anything of value to any person who advises
another in a professional capacity as an inducement to influence them or have them
influence others to purchase or contract to purchase products sold or offered for sale
by a hearing aid dispenser or audiologist, or to influence persons to refrain from
dealing in the products of competitors;
(22) Use of a false name or alias in the practice of the business.
Section
50.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Any person licensed under this Act is subject to the disciplinary actions of this section.
Disciplinary actions are subject to contested case procedure in chapter 1-26. The board may
impose the following disciplinary actions if an applicant for a license or a licensee is found
guilty of conduct which endangered or is likely to endanger the health, welfare, or safety of the
public:
(1) Refuse to issue or renew a license;
(2) Issue a letter of reprimand or concern;
(3) Require restitution of fees;
(4) Impose probationary conditions;
(5) Suspend or revoke a license.
Section
51.
That
§
36-24-41
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-41.
No
certificate of
hearing aid dispensing
license
or audiology license
issued
pursuant to this chapter may be suspended, revoked,
or
denied
or
, and no
renewal
may be
denied
,
except in compliance with chapter 1-26.
Section
52.
That
§
36-24-42
be amended to read as follows:
36-24-42.
The board may enforce any provision of this chapter by injunction or by any other
appropriate proceeding. No
such
proceeding
shall
may
be barred by any proceeding
had
which
occurred
or
is
pending pursuant to
§
36-24-40.
An
However, an
action for injunction
, however,
shall be an
is
alternate to criminal proceedings, and the commencement of one proceeding by
the board constitutes an election.
Section
53.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board may apply for relief by injunction, without bond, to restrain any person,
partnership, or corporation from engaging in any act or practice which constitutes an offense
against this Act. It is not necessary for the board to allege and prove that there is no adequate
remedy at law in order to obtain the relief requested. The members of the board are not
individually liable for applying for such relief.
Section
54.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
An applicant shall be issued a South Dakota hearing aid dispensing license if the applicant
holds a current and valid South Dakota hearing aid dispenser's license and is not eligible for a
South Dakota audiology license prior to the enactment of this legislation.
Section
55.
That chapter 36-24 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
The board may promulgate rules pursuant to chapter 1-26 to establish application fees,
license fees, provisional license fees, renewal fees, penalty fees, reciprocity fees, and late fees.
All fees provided under this Act are nonrefundable.
The board may also promulgate rules pursuant to chapter 1-26 for the qualification of
applicants, issuance and renewal of licenses, and requirements for continuing education.
Section
56.
That
§
36-24-10
be repealed.
36-24-10.
The compensation and reimbursement of expenses provided by law for members
of the board shall be paid by the board upon receipt of an authorized, itemized voucher.
Section
57.
That
§
36-24-12
be repealed.
36-24-12.
The board shall have the following powers and duties:
(1)
To authorize all disbursements necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter.
(2)
To administer and supervise the qualifying examinations to test the knowledge and
proficiency of applicants for licensing.
(3)
To issue and renew certificates of license.
(4)
To suspend and revoke certificates of license in the manner provided in this chapter.
(5)
To purchase, or rent, and maintain audiometric equipment and facilities necessary to
carry out the examination of applicants for license.
(6)
To appoint representatives to conduct or supervise the examination of applicants for
license.
(7)
To designate the time and place for examining applicants for license.
(8)
To make and publish rules in compliance with chapter 1-26 and not inconsistent with
the laws of this state which are necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter.
(9)
To require the periodic inspection, by a qualified person or persons designated by the
board, of audiometric equipment and other testing devices, and to carry out periodic
inspection of the facilities of persons who hold a certificate of license pursuant to this
chapter.
(10) To appoint and employ subordinate personnel.
(11) To prepare all examination material required by this chapter, including subject matter
and procedure.
(12) To promulgate rules for ethical standards of practice pertaining to those persons
fitting and dispensing hearing aids in the state of South Dakota.
(13) To promulgate rules for the protection of the public, pertaining to the practice of
fitting and dispensing of hearing aids in the state of South Dakota.
(14) To promulgate rules for continuing education requirements pertaining to those people
fitting and dispensing hearing aids in the state of South Dakota.
Section
58.
That
§
36-24-13
be repealed.
36-24-13.
This chapter shall not apply to a person while he is engaged in the practice of
fitting hearing aids if his practice is part of the academic curriculum of an accredited institution
of higher education or a part of a program conducted by a public, charitable institution, or a
nonprofit organization which is primarily supported by voluntary contributions, unless his
practice includes the selling of hearing aids.
Section
59.
That
§
36-24-15
be repealed.
36-24-15.
As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise "practice of fitting
and dispensing of hearing aids" means the evaluation or measurement of the powers or range
of human hearing by means of an audiometer, or by any other means devised, and the
consequent selection or adaptation or sale of a hearing aid intended to compensate for hearing
loss, including the making of an ear impression.
Section
60.
That
§
36-24-17
be repealed.
36-24-17.
An applicant for a permanent certificate of license shall pay to the board of
hearing aid dispensers an examination fee of one hundred dollars and shall show to the board's
satisfaction that he:
(1)
Is a resident of the state of South Dakota;
(2)
Is eighteen years of age or older;
(3)
Is a person of good moral character;
(4)
Has an education equivalent to a four-year course in an accredited high school or he
is to be employed under the supervision and training of a person who holds a current
license pursuant to this chapter, and as such is applying for a temporary certificate
of license subject to the regulations of this chapter.
Section
61.
That
§
36-24-21
be repealed.
36-24-21.
The board of hearing aid dispensers shall issue a permanent certificate of license
signed by the chairman and secretary of the board to each applicant, who satisfactorily passes
the examinations provided for in
§
36-24-20 and pays to the board the license fee of one
hundred dollars per fiscal year. However, after January first of that fiscal year the fee is fifty
dollars.
Section
62.
That
§
36-24-22
be repealed.
36-24-22.
The certificate of license shall be effective until July first of the year
following its date of issue.
Section
63.
That
§
36-24-24
be repealed.
36-24-24.
An applicant who fulfills the requirements of
§
36-24-17, who has not previously
applied to take the qualifying examinations provided for in
§
36-24-20, may apply to the board
for a temporary certificate of license under the following provisions:
(1)
Upon receiving an application for a temporary certificate of license, accompanied by
a fee of fifty dollars, the board shall issue a temporary certificate of license which
shall entitle the applicant to practice the fitting and dispensing of hearing aids for a
period ending ten days after the conclusion of the next qualifying examinations given
after the date of issue of the said temporary certificate of license.
(2)
No temporary certificate of license shall be issued by the board under this section
unless the applicant shows to the satisfaction of the board in his application that he
is or will be employed, supervised and trained by a person who holds a valid
certificate of license issued under this chapter.
(3)
If a person who holds a temporary certificate of license issued under this section does
not take the next qualifying examinations given after the date of issue, the temporary
certificate shall not be renewed except for good cause shown to the satisfaction of the
board.
(4)
If a person who holds a temporary certificate of license issued under this section
takes and fails to pass the next qualifying examinations given after the date of issue,
the board may renew the temporary certificate of license for a period of ten days after
the conclusion of the next qualifying examination given after the date of the renewal.
The fee for renewal shall be fifty dollars, and in no event shall more than one renewal
be permitted.
Section
64.
That
§
36-24-25
be repealed.
36-24-25.
Whenever the board determines that another state or jurisdiction has requirements
equivalent to or higher than those in effect pursuant to this chapter for the practice of fitting and
dispensing of hearing aids, and that such state or jurisdiction has a program equivalent to or
stricter than the program for determining whether applicants pursuant to this chapter are
qualified to fit and dispense hearing aids, the board may issue a certificate of endorsement to
applicants therefor who hold a current license to fit and dispense hearing aids in such other state
or jurisdiction and who have otherwise met the requirements under subdivisions 36-24-17(2)
and (3). No such applicant for a certificate of endorsement pursuant to this section shall be
required to submit to or undergo any examination, investigation or other procedure, other than
the payment of the fees provided for in this chapter. The grounds for renewal and procedures
therefor, suspension and revocation of certificates of endorsement shall be the same as for
renewal, suspension and or revocation of a certificate of license.
Section
65.
That
§
36-24-28
be repealed.
36-24-28.
Each person who holds a certificate of license shall annually renew the same on
or before July first of each year by the payment to the board of a fee in such amount as the board
may determine, not to exceed one hundred dollars. Upon payment of such fee the board shall
issue a renewal of such certificate for a period of one year. A thirty-day grace period shall be
allowed after July first during which a certificate may be renewed upon payment of one hundred
five dollars to the board.
Section
66.
That
§
36-24-29
be repealed.
36-24-29.
The board shall, in compliance with chapter 1-26, suspend the certificate of any
person who fails to renew his certificate by the expiration date of the thirty-day grace period
provided in
§
36-24-28. After such a suspension the board may renew the certificate so
suspended only upon the payment of one hundred dollars to the board.
No person who applies for renewal, whose certificate has been suspended for the sole reason
of failure to renew before expiration of the thirty-day grace period, shall be required to submit
to any further examination as a condition of renewal, provided such person applies for renewal
within three years from the date of the original suspension.
Section
67.
That
§
36-24-39
be repealed.
36-24-39.
"Unethical conduct" means:
(1)
The obtaining of any fee or the making of any sale by fraud or misrepresentation;
(2)
Employing directly or indirectly any suspended or unlicensed person to perform any
work covered by this chapter;
(3)
Using or causing or promoting the use of any advertising matter, promotional
material, testimonial, guarantee, warranty, label, brand, insignia or any other
representation however disseminated or published, which is misleading, deceiving,
improbable or not true;
(4)
Advertising a particular model, type or kind of hearing aid for sale when purchasers
or prospective purchasers responding to the advertisement cannot purchase or are
dissuaded from purchasing the advertised model, type or kind where it is established
that the purpose of the advertisement is to obtain prospects for the sale of a different
model, type or kind than that advertised;
(5)
Representing that the services or advice of a person licensed to practice medicine will
be used or made available in the selection, fitting, adjustment, maintenance or repair
of hearing aids when that is not true, or using the words "Doctor," "clinic" or like
words, abbreviations or symbols which tend to connote the medical profession when
such use is not accurate;
(6)
Habitual intemperance;
(7)
Gross immorality;
(8)
Permitting another to use his license;
(9)
To defame competitors by falsely imputing to them dishonorable conduct, inability
to perform contracts, questionable credit standing, or by other false representations,
or falsely to disparage the products of competitors in any respect, or their business
methods, selling prices, values, credit terms, policies or services;
(10) To display competitive products in his show window, shop or in his advertising in
such manner as to falsely disparage them;
(11) To represent falsely that competitors are unreliable but that the disparager is not;
(12) To quote prices of competitive hearing aids or devices without disclosing that they
are not the present current prices, or to show, demonstrate, or represent competitive
models as being current models when such is not the fact;
(13) To imitate or simulate the trade-marks, trade names, brands or labels of competitors,
with the capacity and tendency or effect of misleading or deceiving purchasers or
prospective purchasers;
(14) To use in his advertising the name, model name, or trademark of a particular
manufacturer of hearing aids in such manner as to imply a relationship with the
manufacturer that does not exist, or otherwise to mislead or deceive purchasers or
prospective purchasers;
(15) To use any trade name, corporate name, trade-mark, or other designation, which has
the capacity and tendency or effect of misleading or deceiving purchasers or
prospective purchasers as to the name, nature or origin of any product of the industry,
or of any material used therein, or which is false, deceptive or misleading in any
other material effect;
(16) To obtain information concerning the business of a competitor by bribery of an
employee or agent of such competitor, by false or misleading statements or
representations, by impersonation of one in authority, or by any other unfair means;
(17) To directly or indirectly give, or offer to give, or permit or cause to be given money
or anything of value to any person who advises another in a professional capacity as
an inducement to influence them or have them influence others to purchase or
contract to purchase products sold or offered for sale by a hearing aid dispenser, or
to influence persons to refrain from dealing in the products of competitors.
Unethical conduct, as herein defined, shall not be the basis for criminal prosecution unless
otherwise declared unlawful.
Section
68.
That
§
36-24-40
be repealed.
36-24-40.
Any person licensed under this chapter may have his certificate of license
revoked, or suspended for a period of time fixed by the board not to exceed six months, for any
of the following reasons:
(1)
His conviction of a felony, or of an offense involving moral turpitude. The record of
conviction, or a certified copy thereof, certified by the clerk of court or by the judge
in whose court the conviction was held, shall be conclusive evidence of such
conviction.
(2)
When his certificate of license has been secured by fraud or deceit practiced upon the
board.
(3)
For unethical conduct, as described in
§
36-24-39, or for gross ignorance or
inefficiency in the conduct of his practice of fitting and dispensing hearing aids as
determined by the board upon the basis of evidence in writing submitted to it.
(4)
For knowingly practicing while suffering with a contagious or infectious disease.
(5)
For the use of a false name or alias in the practice of his business.
(6)
For violating any provisions of this chapter or rules promulgated thereunder.
Section
69.
That
§
36-24-43
be repealed.
36-24-43.
Violation of any provision of this chapter is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
BILL HISTORY
1/14/97 First read in Senate and referred to Commerce.
S.J.
15
1/16/97 Scheduled for Committee hearing on this date.
1/21/97 Scheduled for Committee hearing on this date.
1/21/97 Commerce Do Pass, AYES 5, NAYS 1.
1/22/97 Deferred to another day.
S.J.
86
1/23/97 Senate Do Pass, AYES 30, NAYS 3.
S.J.
146
1/24/97 First read in House and referred to Commerce.
H.J.
119
2/4/97 Scheduled for Committee hearing on this date.
2/4/97 Commerce Do Pass, AYES 10, NAYS 2.
H.J.
288
2/5/97 House of Representatives Do Pass Amended, AYES 51, NAYS 15.
H.J.
330