State of South Dakota
|
SEVENTY-FOURTH
SESSION
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY, 1999 |
564C0190 |
SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION
NO.
2
|
Introduced by: Senators Madden, Ham, Kleven, Lange, Shoener, and Vitter and Representatives Cutler, Apa, Duenwald, Duniphan, Fitzgerald, Hagen, McCoy, Monroe, Napoli, and Pummel |
A JOINT RESOLUTION,
Proposing and submitting to the electors at the next general election
an amendment to Article XI, section 2 of the Constitution of the State of South Dakota,
relating to the method used to assess the value of property.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CONCURRING THEREIN:
Section 1. That at the next general election held in the state, the following amendment to Article XI, section 2 of the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, as set forth in section 2 of this Joint Resolution, which is hereby agreed to, shall be submitted to the electors of the state for approval.
Section 2. That Article XI, section 2 of the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, be amended to read as follows:
§ 2. To the end that the burden of taxation may be equitable upon all property, and in order that no property which is made subject to taxation shall escape, the Legislature is empowered to divide all property including moneys and credits as well as physical property into classes and to determine what class or classes of property
shall be
is
subject to taxation and what property,
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CONCURRING THEREIN:
Section 1. That at the next general election held in the state, the following amendment to Article XI, section 2 of the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, as set forth in section 2 of this Joint Resolution, which is hereby agreed to, shall be submitted to the electors of the state for approval.
Section 2. That Article XI, section 2 of the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, be amended to read as follows:
§ 2. To the end that the burden of taxation may be equitable upon all property, and in order that no property which is made subject to taxation shall escape, the Legislature is empowered to divide all property including moneys and credits as well as physical property into classes and to determine what class or classes of property
if any,
shall
is
not
be
subject to taxation. Taxes shall be uniform on all property of the same
class, and shall be levied and collected for public purposes only. Taxes may be imposed upon
any and all property including privileges, franchises, and licenses to do business in the state.
Gross earnings and net incomes may be considered in taxing any and all property, and the
valuation of property for taxation purposes
shall
may
never exceed the actual value thereof.
The Legislature is empowered to establish a procedure for each class of property detailing
the method to be used to assess the value of property. The value of property, except centrally
assessed property, shall be based on the acquisition value of the property. If the value of
property is based on acquisition value, the annual change in the value of property may not
exceed three percent or the rate of inflation as determined by the Legislature, whichever is less.
The annual change in the value of property shall be applied each year beginning with assessed
value of property as of November 1, 2000. However, the value of property may be adjusted if
there is a change in use or classification or to account for any addition, improvement, or
destruction to the property other than by natural disaster.
The Legislature is empowered to impose taxes upon incomes and occupations, and taxes
upon incomes may be graduated and progressive and reasonable exemptions may be provided.