34-20D-1
Sale of packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine--Number in single
transaction limited--Exception--Misdemeanor.
34-20D-2
Purchase of packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine--Number in single
transaction limited--Exception--Misdemeanor.
34-20D-3
Requirements for display and offer of product containing pseudoephedrine or
ephedrine as active ingredient.
34-20D-4
Repealed.
34-20D-5
Posting of notice.
34-20D-6
Civil liability for sale of product.
34-20D-7
County or municipality prohibited from establishing higher requirements or penalties.
34-20D-8
Identification and record of buyer of product containing pseudoephedrine, ephedrine,
or phenylpropanolamine--Reporting--Stop-sale alert.
34-20D-8.1
Waiver of electronic reporting--Disclosure of record to law enforcement.
34-20D-9
Immunity from civil liability for good faith release of information to law
enforcement.
34-20D-10
Possession of product, mixture, or preparation containing ephedrine base,
pseudoephedrine base, or phenylpropanolamine base restricted--Exception--Misdemeanor.
34-20D-11
Real-time electronic record-keeping system--Calculation of purchase limitations--Private vendor.
34-20D-12
Law enforcement access to electronic record-keeping system.
34-20D-1. Sale of packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine--Number in single transaction limited--Exception--Misdemeanor.
No retailer may sell, in a single transaction, more than two packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient. For purposes of this chapter, the term, retailer, means any person who sells merchandise at retail and from whom original packages of nonprescription drugs are sold or taken to be sold at retail and who is licensed by the Board of Pharmacy to sell nonprescription drugs. This restriction does not apply to any sale made pursuant to a valid prescription drug order prescribed by a practitioner as defined in § 36-11-2 with appropriate authority. Any retailer or any employee of a retailer who sells packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine in violation of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Source: SL 2005, ch 178, § 1; SL 2006, ch 181, § 1.
34-20D-2. Purchase of packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine--Number in single transaction limited--Exception--Misdemeanor.
No person may purchase, in a single transaction, more than two packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient. This restriction does not apply to purchases made with a valid prescription drug order prescribed by a practitioner as defined in § 36-11-2 with appropriate authority. Any person who purchases packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine in violation of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Source: SL 2005, ch 178, § 2; SL 2006, ch 181, § 2.
34-20D-3. Requirements for display and offer of product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as active ingredient.
Any retailer who offers for sale a product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient shall display and offer the product for sale, except as otherwise provided, behind a counter where the public is not permitted or in a locked case so that a customer wanting access to the package must ask a store employee for assistance. The retailer may display or offer for sale without restriction a product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient if the product is displayed using any type of anti-theft device system including an electronic anti-theft device system that utilizes a product tag and detection alarm which prevents the theft of the product.
Source: SL 2005, ch 178, § 3; SL 2006, ch 181, § 3.
34-20D-5. Posting of notice.
A retailer shall post notice at the location where a product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient is displayed or offered for sale stating the following:
South Dakota law prohibits the sale or purchase of more than two packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient unless sold or purchased with a valid prescription drug order prescribed by a practitioner as defined in § 36-11-2 with appropriate authority.
Source: SL 2005, ch 178, § 5; SL 2006, ch 181, § 5.
34-20D-6. Civil liability for sale of product.
No employee or retailer is civilly liable to any injured person or the person's estate for any injury suffered, including any wrongful death, or property damage suffered due to the sale of any pseudoephedrine or ephedrine product in violation of § 34-20D-1.
Source: SL 2005, ch 178, § 6.
34-20D-7. County or municipality prohibited from establishing higher requirements or penalties.
No county or municipality may establish requirements or establish a penalty that is higher or more stringent than the requirements or penalties established by this chapter.
Source: SL 2005, ch 178, § 7.
34-20D-8. Identification and record of buyer of product containing pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine--Reporting--Stop-sale alert.
If offering for sale a product containing pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine as an active ingredient, a retailer shall, before making such a sale, require and make a record of the identification of the person purchasing the product. For purposes of this section, the term, identification, means a document issued by a governmental agency that contains a description of the person or a photograph of the person, and gives the person's date of birth, such as a tribal identification card, driver license, state-issued identification card, passport, or military identification card. The retailer shall electronically submit the record of identification, including the purchaser's name, date of birth, address of purchaser, the product name, the quantity sold, the date and time of the sale, and unique identification number relating to the electronic record into the electronic record-keeping system prior to completing the sale of a product containing pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine unless a waiver has been granted. If a waiver is granted, the retailer shall submit written records to the Office of the Attorney General no later than the fifth day of every month. The retailer shall maintain the record of identification required by this section for two years, after which the record shall be destroyed. No retailer may use or maintain the record for any private or commercial purpose or disclose the record to any person, except as authorized by law. If the sale generates a stop-sale alert, the seller may not complete the sale unless the seller has a reasonable fear of imminent bodily harm if he or she does not complete the sale. The electronic record-keeping system shall contain an override function to the stop-sale alert for the seller to use in a situation in which a reasonable fear of imminent bodily harm is present.
Source: SL 2006, ch 181, § 6; SL 2012, ch 184, § 1; SL 2014, ch 166, § 1.
34-20D-8.1. Waiver of electronic reporting--Disclosure of record to law enforcement.
The attorney general may grant a retailer a waiver pursuant to § 34-20D-8 if the retailer demonstrates that the electronic reporting will cause the retailer an undue economic hardship or that the retailer does not have the technological ability to report electronically. If a waiver is granted, the retailer shall disclose the record, upon request, to a law enforcement agency for a law enforcement purpose.
Source: SL 2014, ch 166, § 3.
34-20D-9. Immunity from civil liability for good faith release of information to law enforcement.
Any retailer who in good faith releases information governed by this chapter to a law enforcement agency for a law enforcement purpose is immune from civil liability for such release unless the release constitutes gross negligence or intentional, wanton, or willful misconduct.
Source: SL 2006, ch 181, § 7.
34-20D-10. Possession of product, mixture, or preparation containing ephedrine base, pseudoephedrine base, or phenylpropanolamine base restricted--Exception--Misdemeanor.
No person may possess, receive, or otherwise acquire more than nine grams of ephedrine base, pseudoephedrine base, or phenylpropanolamine base in any product, mixture, or preparation within any thirty-day period. This restriction does not apply to any quantity of product, mixture, or preparation obtained pursuant to a valid prescription drug order prescribed by a practitioner as defined in § 36-11-2 with appropriate authority.
Possession of more than nine grams of a drug product containing more than nine grams of ephedrine base, pseudoephedrine base, or phenylpropanolamine base constitutes a rebuttable presumption of the intent to use the product as a precursor to methamphetamine or another controlled substance. This rebuttable presumption does not apply to:
(1) A retail distributor of drug products;
(2) A wholesale drug distributor, or its agents;
(3) A manufacturer of drug products, or its agents;
(4) A pharmacist licensed by the Board of Pharmacy; or
(5) A licensed health care professional possessing the drug products in the course of carrying out the profession.
Any violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Source: SL 2006, ch 181, § 8.
34-20D-11. Real-time electronic record-keeping system--Calculation of purchase limitations--Private vendor.
The Office of the Attorney General may provide retailers of chemical products containing pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine access to a real-time electronic record-keeping system to enter into the record system any transaction required by § 34-20D-8. The real-time electronic record-keeping system shall be maintained in a central repository and shall have the capability to calculate state and federal ephedrine base, pseudoephedrine base, and phenylpropanolamine base purchase limitations. The electronic record-keeping system shall include a record of all the information obtained under § 34-20D-8 and the unique identification number, type, and state of issue. The Office of the Attorney General may contract with a private vendor to implement this section. A contractor shall comply with the confidentiality requirements of this chapter and is subject to sanctions for violation of confidentiality requirements, including termination of the contract. No cost may be assessed to the retailer associated with the implementation, access, continuation, or maintenance of the electronic record-keeping system.
Source: SL 2014, ch 166, § 2.
34-20D-12. Law enforcement access to electronic record-keeping system.
The attorney general may grant other South Dakota law enforcement agencies access to the electronic record-keeping system for the purpose of investigating any violation of this chapter.
Source: SL 2014, ch 166, § 4.