49-32-1
Right-of-way over or under public grounds--Control by public authorities--Acquisition of right-of-way.
49-32-2
Malicious destruction of equipment--Misdemeanor--Civil liability.
49-32-3
Moving structures across or under utility's lines--Notice to utility--Deposit for costs.
49-32-3.1
Required notice to telecommunications company--Planning meeting required.
49-32-3.2
"Wind collector system" defined.
49-32-4
Municipal regulation of movement of buildings or location of equipment.
49-32-5
Minimum height of telecommunications facilities or wires--Violation as petty
offense.
49-32-6
Damages not collectible for destruction of facilities or wires under minimum height.
49-32-7
Repealed.
49-32-8
Liability for negligence unaffected.
49-32-9
Repealed.
49-32-10
Overhead high voltage line safety--Definition of terms.
49-32-11
Activities bringing persons or equipment in proximity to high voltage lines
prohibited--Violation as misdemeanor.
49-32-12
Storage or maintenance of equipment or structure in proximity to high voltage line
prohibited--Violation as misdemeanor.
49-32-13
Warning signs to be posted on cranes and hoisting equipment--Violation as
misdemeanor--Separate offenses.
49-32-14
Notice to utility of necessary work in proximity to high voltage line--Protective
measures--Violation as misdemeanor.
49-32-15
Repealed.
49-32-16
Activities exempt from high voltage safety requirements.
49-32-17
Liability of violator.
49-32-18
Electric transmission line defined.
49-32-19
Incumbent electric transmission owner defined.
49-32-20
Right of incumbent electric transmission owner to construct and own electric
transmission line to electric facilities--Notice--Permit application.
49-32-1. Right-of-way over or under public grounds--Control by public authorities--Acquisition of right-of-way.
The owners of any telecommunications facilities operated in this state are granted the right-of-way over or under lands and real property belonging to the state and the right to use public grounds, streets, alleys and highways in this state, subject to the control by the proper authorities as to which grounds, streets, alleys or highways the lines run over or under, and placement of poles to support the wires. The right-of-way over or under real property in this chapter may be acquired in the same manner and by like proceedings as provided for railroad corporations.
Source: SDC 1939, § 52.1313; SL 1983, ch 341; SL 1987, ch 345, § 85.
49-32-2. Malicious destruction of equipment--Misdemeanor--Civil liability.
It is a Class 2 misdemeanor for any person to maliciously destroy, injure, disconnect, cut, break, ground, or in any manner interfere with telecommunications facilities, a pole, cable, or wire legally erected or strung, or with an underground conduit, subway, or cable or an electrical or other apparatus, appliance, instrument, or machinery of any kind used in the construction or operation of telecommunications facilities or electric plant, line or system used in producing, generating, or transmitting any electric light, heat, or power. In addition to the criminal penalty therefor, such person is liable in damages for any injuries to persons or property resulting therefrom.
Source: SDC 1939, § 13.4520; SL 1983, ch 15, § 126; SL 1987, ch 345, § 86.
49-32-3. Moving structures across or under utility's lines--Notice to utility--Deposit for costs.
Section 49-32-2 does not apply to the lawful moving of any structure along or across any public highway by a person who has used all necessary means to prevent injury to a utility's lines and who:
(1) Provides no less than forty-eight hours notice, which notice shall be calculated as two working days of the utility, of his intention to move a structure under or across a utility's lines to the nearest managing agent of the utility which owns the lines that must be moved;
(2) Informs the utility of the approximate time he intends to move the structure under or across the utility's lines; and
(3) Renders in advance of the move a reasonable deposit to the utility which shall equal the utility's estimated cost of its expenses in moving any lines.
The deposit shall include the utility's reasonable direct costs of all labor, materials and equipment, not including profit or common overhead costs, associated with accommodating the structure move. After the movement of the structure has been completed, the utility shall refund any deposit given in excess of the utility's direct cost incurred in moving its lines or the utility may bill the person moving the structure for the utility's direct cost incurred in excess of the deposit. The utility shall provide the person moving the structure with an itemized estimate when requiring a deposit and an itemized bill accounting for all direct costs after the move has been completed. No utility may charge any cost for monitoring the movement of a structure under its lines if it is not required to remove or lift any utility lines. No utility may require, as a condition precedent to the move, that a mover or the party owning the structure being moved sign a contract which adds terms regarding the movement of the structure inconsistent with this section.
Source: SDC 1939, § 13.4520; SL 1987, ch 345, § 87; SL 1992, ch 329.
49-32-3.1. Required notice to telecommunications company--Planning meeting required.
Any person, any political subdivision of this state, or any other public or private entity, however organized, that constructs, maintains, or operates a wind collector system for the purpose of producing electric energy shall, prior to the conclusion of planning for construction of any such project, notify in writing any telecommunications company having telecommunications facilities located within one mile of the proposed site, according to the records of the one-call notification system established by chapter 49-7A, of the intent to construct and the proposed location of the wind collector system. The telecommunications company shall contact the developer of the wind collector system at the address given in the notice required by this section within thirty days of the notice required by §§ 49-32-3.1 and 49-32-3.2 and request a planning meeting to be held within thirty days of the request with the developer of the wind collector system at a location mutually convenient to both parties. A planning meeting, once properly requested, shall be held and attended by knowledgeable representatives of the parties. If no request for a planning meeting is made, the developer is not required to meet with the telecommunications company. At the meeting the parties may discuss any concerns with the location or engineering design of the wind collector system, including the avoidance of inductive interference associated with the project.
Source: SL 2003, ch 239, § 2.
49-32-3.2. "Wind collector system" defined.
As used in §§ 49-32-3.1 and 49-32-3.2, the term, wind collector system, means all power lines and associated equipment located between the first substation and the wind turbines that collect electricity and transmit it from the wind turbines to the first substation.
Source: SL 2003, ch 239, § 1.
49-32-4. Municipal regulation of movement of buildings or location of equipment.
Nothing in § 49-32-2 or 49-32-3 may be construed to deprive municipalities of the right to regulate by ordinance the moving of buildings, or the location of telecommunications facilities or electric lines or wires within their respective limits.
Source: SDC 1939, § 13.4520; SL 1987, ch 345, § 88; SL 1992, ch 60, § 2.
49-32-5. Minimum height of telecommunications facilities or wires--Violation as petty offense.
It is a petty offense for a person owning or operating telecommunications facilities or electric lines, or any part of such facilities or lines in this state to intentionally extend telecommunications facilities or electric wires, any part of which is less than eighteen feet from the ground, over or across a public highway.
Source: SDC 1939, § 13.1624; SL 1983, ch 15, § 127; SL 1987, ch 345, § 89.
49-32-6. Damages not collectible for destruction of facilities or wires under minimum height.
No person owning or operating any telecommunications facilities or electric lines, or any part of such facilities or lines in this state, may collect damages from any person who cuts, breaks, removes, or otherwise destroys any such telecommunications facilities, or electric wires over or across a public highway if any part of the same is at any time less than eighteen feet from the ground.
Source: SDC 1939, § 13.1624; SL 1987, ch 345, § 90.
49-32-8. Liability for negligence unaffected.
Nothing contained in §§ 49-32-5 and 49-32-6 may be construed to exempt anyone owning or operating any telecommunications facilities, or electric lines in this state from liability for any damage or injury which anyone may sustain by reason of the faulty or negligent construction or maintenance of such telecommunications facilities, or electric lines.
Source: SDC 1939, § 13.1624; SL 1987, ch 345, § 91.
49-32-10. Overhead high voltage line safety--Definition of terms.
Terms as used in §§ 49-32-10 to 49-32-16, inclusive, unless the context otherwise requires, mean:
(1) "High voltage," a voltage in excess of seven hundred fifty volts between conductors or between any single conductor and the ground;
(2) "Overhead lines or overhead conductors," all bare or insulated electrical conductors installed above ground excepting those conductors that are de-energized and grounded or that are enclosed in iron pipe or other metal covering of equal strength.
Source: SL 1973, ch 288, § 1.
49-32-11. Activities bringing persons or equipment in proximity to high voltage lines prohibited--Violation as misdemeanor.
No person may, individually or through an agent or employee, and no person as an agent or employee of another person, may perform or permit another to perform any function or activity if it is probable that during the performance of such activity any person or any tool, equipment, machinery, or material engaged in performing work connected with such activity, will move to, or be placed in, a position within ten feet of any high voltage overhead electrical line or conductor. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Source: SL 1973, ch 288, § 2; SL 1983, ch 15, § 130; SL 2002, ch 215, § 1.
49-32-12. Storage or maintenance of equipment or structure in proximity to high voltage line prohibited--Violation as misdemeanor.
No person may, individually or through an agent or employee, and no person as an agent or employee of another person, may store, operate, erect, maintain, move or transport any tools, machinery, equipment, supplies, materials, apparatus, house or other building, or any part thereof, within six feet of any high voltage overhead conductor. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Source: SL 1973, ch 288, § 3; SL 1983, ch 15, § 131.
49-32-13. Warning signs to be posted on cranes and hoisting equipment--Violation as misdemeanor--Separate offenses.
No person may, individually or through an agent or employee or as an agent or employee, operate a crane, derrick, power shovel, drilling rig, hoisting equipment or similar apparatus, any part of which is capable of lateral or swinging motion, unless there is posted and maintained in plain view of its operator, a durable warning sign legible at twelve feet, reading:
"Unlawful to operate this equipment within six feet of high voltage lines."
A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. Each day's failure to post or maintain such signs shall constitute a separate violation.
Source: SL 1973, ch 288, § 4; SL 1983, ch 15, § 132.
49-32-14. Notice to utility of necessary work in proximity to high voltage line--Protective measures--Violation as misdemeanor.
If a person desires to carry on a function, activity, work or operation in closer proximity to a high voltage line or conductor than is permitted by §§ 49-32-11 and 49-32-12, or in such proximity that a function could reasonably be expected to come within closer proximity than permitted by said sections, the person responsible for the work to be done shall promptly notify the operator of the high voltage conductors of the work to be performed and make appropriate arrangements with the operator of the high voltage conductors for temporary mechanical barriers, temporary de-energization and grounding of the conductors, or temporary raising of the conductors before proceeding with any work which would impair the clearances required by §§ 49-32-11 and 49-32-12. The operator shall provide the necessary clearance within a reasonable time after notification.
A violation of this section by the person responsible for the work or by the operator of the high voltage lines is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Source: SL 1973, ch 288, § 5; SL 1983, ch 15, § 133.
49-32-16. Activities exempt from high voltage safety requirements.
Sections 49-32-10 to 49-32-14, inclusive, shall not be construed as applying to, nor shall they apply to:
(1) Construction, reconstruction, operation, or maintenance of any high voltage overhead conductor, supporting structure or appurtenances for the support or operation of a high voltage conductor by persons authorized by the owner or operator; nor
(2) Work being done on telephone or communication circuits or their supporting structures; nor
(3) The operation or maintenance of any equipment traveling or moving upon fixed rails.
Source: SL 1973, ch 288, § 7.
49-32-17. Liability of violator.
If a violation of this chapter results in physical or electrical contact with any high voltage line, the violator is liable to the owner or operator of such high voltage line for all damage to such facilities and for any liability incurred by such owner or operator as a result of any such contact.
Source: SL 1987, ch 353.
49-32-18. Electric transmission line defined.
For the purposes of §§ 49-32-19 and 49-32-20, the term, electric transmission line, means any line connecting to existing electric transmission network facilities for conducting electric energy at a design voltage of one hundred fifteen kilovolts or greater phase to phase, other than a line solely for connecting an electric generation facility to facilities owned by an electric utility.
Source: SL 2011, ch 208, § 1.
49-32-19. Incumbent electric transmission owner defined.
For the purposes of § 49-32-20, the term, incumbent electric transmission owner, means an electric utility or public utility furnishing electric service in this state or wholesale rural electric cooperative whose owners furnish electric service in this state or a municipal power agency or a consumers power district organized pursuant to chapter 49-35.
Source: SL 2011, ch 208, § 2.
49-32-20. Right of incumbent electric transmission owner to construct and own electric transmission line to electric facilities--Notice--Permit application.
Any incumbent electric transmission owner may construct, own, and maintain an electric transmission line that connects to facilities owned by the incumbent electric transmission owner. The right to construct, own, and maintain an electric transmission line that connects to facilities owned by two or more incumbent electric transmission owners belongs individually and proportionally to each incumbent electric transmission owner, unless otherwise agreed in writing. If an electric transmission line has been approved for construction in a federally registered planning authority transmission plan, the incumbent electric transmission owner may give notice to the commission, in writing, within ninety days of approval, of its intent to construct, own, and maintain the electric transmission line. If no notice is provided, the incumbent electric transmission owner shall surrender its first right to construct, own, and maintain the electric transmission line. Within eighteen months after the notice, the incumbent electric transmission owner shall file an application for a permit in accordance with chapter 49-41B.
Source: SL 2011, ch 208, § 3.