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Codified Laws
45 MINING, OIL AND GAS
TITLE 45

MINING, OIL AND GAS

Chapter

01.     State Geologist
02.     Geological And Mining Surveys
03.     Inspector Of Mines [Repealed]
04.     Location And Working Of Mining Claims
05.     Right-Of-Way To Mines
05A.     Compensation For Damages From Mining, Oil And Gas Development
06.     Sand, Gravel And Construction Aggregate Mining
06A.     Mining Land Reclamation [Repealed]
06B.     Mined Land Reclamation
06C.     Mineral Exploration
06D.     Uranium Exploration
07.     Mineral, Oil And Gas Leases
07A.     Mineral Well Capping, Sealing And Plugging [Repealed]
08.     State Oil And Gas Board [Repealed]
09.     Oil And Gas Conservation
10.     Interstate Compact To Conserve Oil And Gas [Repealed]



45-1 STATE GEOLOGIST
CHAPTER 45-1

STATE GEOLOGIST

45-1-1      Superseded.
45-1-2      Surveys relating to geology, natural history, archaeology, and anthropology--Duty to continue.
45-1-3      Repealed.
45-1-4      Repealed .
45-1-5      Repealed.
45-1-6      Specimens are state property.



45-2 GEOLOGICAL AND MINING SURVEYS
CHAPTER 45-2

GEOLOGICAL AND MINING SURVEYS

45-2-1, 45-2-2.      Repealed.
45-2-3      Contracts by state geologist--Payments.
45-2-4      Repealed.
45-2-4.1      Repealed.
45-2-4.2      Continuation of geological survey--Purposes.
45-2-4.3      Repealed.
45-2-5, 45-2-6.      Repealed.



45-3 INSPECTOR OF MINES [REPEALED]
CHAPTER 45-3

INSPECTOR OF MINES [REPEALED]

[Repealed by SL 1983, ch 13, §§ 30, 31]



45-4 LOCATION AND WORKING OF MINING CLAIMS
CHAPTER 45-4

LOCATION AND WORKING OF MINING CLAIMS

45-4-1      Discovery of lode within limits of claim essential.
45-4-2      Conditions precedent to filing of location certificate.
45-4-3      Marking surface boundaries of claim.
45-4-4      Location certificate--Recording of claim--Contents--Validity.
45-4-5      Location certificate limited to single location.
45-4-6      Dimensions of lode claim--Determination of width by election.
45-4-7      Fee for recording and certification of location certificate--Certified copy.
45-4-8      Additional location certificate--Relocation--Existing rights of others not affected--Claimant not precluded from proving title under previous location.
45-4-9      Relocation of abandoned lode--Fixing of boundaries--Erection of new discovery monument--Contents of relocation certificate.
45-4-10      Location certificate--Surface ground included and excluded.
45-4-11      Longitudinal limits of claim.
45-4-12      Repealed.
45-4-13      Right to mine separate from right to surface--Security required of miner--Enforcement.
45-4-14      Fencing of mining claim or mineral property for protection of livestock--Duties on abandonment--Liability for damages--Violation as misdemeanor.
45-4-15      Actions involving mining claims--Proof of customs, usages, or regulations.
45-4-16      Actions involving mining claims--Survey ordered by court.
45-4-17      Order requiring survey of disputed claim--Designation of surveyor--Witnesses to examine property.
45-4-18      Order requiring survey of disputed claim to be made in open court or upon notice--Agreement--Affidavits.
45-4-19      Order for removal of obstacles in drifts or shafts.
45-4-20      Association with another to obtain possession of a lode, gulch, or placer claim by force and violence, by threats of violence, or by stealth--Misdemeanor.
45-4-21      Trials under § 45-4-20--Evidence sufficient for conviction.
45-4-22      Writs of injunction to restore person to possession of mining property.
45-4-23      Recording required--Affidavit of labor--Recording fee.



45-5 RIGHT-OF-WAY TO MINES
CHAPTER 45-5

RIGHT-OF-WAY TO MINES

45-5-1      Owner of mine or mining claim entitled to right-of-way for necessary road, ditch, cut, flume, shaft, or tunnel--Eminent domain for pollution control measures.
45-5-2      Petition for right-of-way--Filing with clerk of circuit court--Verification--Contents--Demand for relief.
45-5-3      Order to show cause--Service--Time for hearing.
45-5-4      Hearing on petition--Award of right-of-way--Appointment of commissioners to assess damages.
45-5-5      Assessment of damages by commissioners.
45-5-6      Payment or tender of damages--Use of right-of-way.
45-5-7      Report of commissioners may be set aside.
45-5-8      Appeals from assessment of damages--Time for taking--Service of notice upon respondent.
45-5-9      Appeal bond--Approval of sureties--Amount--Conditions.
45-5-10      Appeal from assessment of damages--Limited to amount of damages--Jury trial.
45-5-11      Bond pending appeal.
45-5-12      Costs of appeal.
45-5-13      Costs and expenses under chapter to be paid by party making application.
45-5-14      Costs and expenses if applicant tendered sum equal to or more than amount of damages assessed.



45-5A COMPENSATION FOR DAMAGES FROM MINING, OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENT
CHAPTER 45-5A

COMPENSATION FOR DAMAGES FROM MINING, OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENT

45-5A-1      Legislative findings.
45-5A-2      Purpose of chapter.
45-5A-3      Definition of terms.
45-5A-4      Compensation to surface owner for losses--Determining damages--Payment.
45-5A-4.1      Treble damages for failure to negotiate in good faith.
45-5A-5      Notice to surface owner of proposed surface disturbing development activities.
45-5A-5.1      Notice to surface owner and surface lessee prior to entry on land for mineral exploration activities.
45-5A-5.2      Damages for failure to provide notice.
45-5A-5.3      Exception to notice requirement.
45-5A-6      Responsibilities of developer.
45-5A-7      Time for notice of damages to developer.
45-5A-8      Offer of settlement by developer.
45-5A-9      Action for compensation.
45-5A-10      Other remedies not precluded.
45-5A-11      Motor vehicle operation excluded from chapter.



CHAPTER 45-6

SAND, GRAVEL AND CONSTRUCTION AGGREGATE MINING

45-6-1    45-6-1 to 45-6-63.  Repealed by SL 1985, ch 340

45-6-64    Sand, gravel and construction aggregate mining--Definitions.

45-6-65    License required--Compliance with requirements--Fee--Deposit.

45-6-66    Governmental units exempt from fee and security requirements.

45-6-67    Operating and reclamation standards.

45-6-67.1    Reclamation by owner--Time limit--Extension--Forfeiture of surety.

45-6-68    Publication of notice of mine operation--Contents.

45-6-69    Notice of operation to public agencies--Contents--Time required.

45-6-70    Emergency waiver of notice requirements.

45-6-71    Security required--Amount--Conditions--Alternatives.

45-6-71.1    Joint powers agreement for single surety.

45-6-72    Annual fee and report.

45-6-73    Operation without license as misdemeanor.

45-6-74    Revocation of license.

45-6-75    Appeal to board from revocation or denial of license.

45-6-76    Refusing entry for inspection as violation of license--Obstructing inspection prohibited--Report of inspector to operator.

45-6-77    Exemption of extraction for personal use.

45-6-78    Temporary cessation of license to mine--Requirements--Exemption during cessation--Reinstatement.

45-6-79    Filing request for temporary cessation--Contents.



45-6A MINING LAND RECLAMATION [REPEALED]
CHAPTER 45-6A

MINING LAND RECLAMATION [REPEALED]

[Repealed by SL 1982, ch 305, § 78; SL 1982, ch 306, § 51; sections 45-6A-1.1 and 45-6A-1.2 repealed by implication]



CHAPTER 45-6B

MINED LAND RECLAMATION

45-6B-1    Citation of chapter.

45-6B-2    Legislative findings and policy.

45-6B-3    Definition of terms.

45-6B-4    Local government permit--Additional bond or surety not authorized--Conditional mining permit.

45-6B-5    Application for permit for mining operation.

45-6B-6    Application for permit--Contents.

45-6B-7    Reclamation plan--Contents.

45-6B-8    Previously mined land--Reclamation not required for surface mining.

45-6B-9    Previously mined land--Reclamation not required for underground mining.

45-6B-10    Map of affected area.

45-6B-11    Approval of reclamation plan by Department of Education and Department of Game, Fish and Parks.

45-6B-12    Consultation with surface owner--Instrument of consultation.

45-6B-13    Instrument of consultation not obtained--Hearing and order.

45-6B-14    Fee for application.

45-6B-15    Copy of application filed with department and register of deeds--Public inspection.

45-6B-16    Notice of application--Publication.

45-6B-17    Notice of application--Mailing to owners and lessees of surface rights.

45-6B-18    Amendment of permit and modifications of operating or reclamation plans--Application fees.

45-6B-19    Confidential information in application protected--Violation as misdemeanor.

45-6B-20    Inspection of site prior to issuance of permit--Surety for reclamation costs required.

45-6B-20.1    Board may require additional proof of financial assurance from certain operators--Content and amount--Factors for consideration.

45-6B-20.2    Time for filing under 45-6B-20.1.

45-6B-21    Criteria for determining amount and duration of surety.

45-6B-22    Surety bond--Surety other than bond--Considerations by board.

45-6B-23    Cash or securities in lieu of surety.

45-6B-24    Surety payable to state--Conditions required.

45-6B-25    Surety liability continues until released.

45-6B-26    Surety penalty--Amount.

45-6B-27    Surety penalty--Increase or reduction.

45-6B-28    Objections--Statements in support of application--Notice and hearing.

45-6B-29    County request for hearing on application.

45-6B-30    Hearing on application--Time extension--Notice--Time for decision.

45-6B-31    Modification of application prior to hearing.

45-6B-32    Grant of permit if application in compliance with law--Grounds for denial.

45-6B-33    Unsuitable land--No permit issued.

45-6B-33.1    Socioeconomic impact study--Preparation at operator's expense--Contents--Determination of sufficiency.

45-6B-33.2    Permit application for small-scale mining operation--Small-scale mining operation defined.

45-6B-33.3    Special, exceptional, critical, or unique land defined.

45-6B-33.4    Preliminary list of special, exceptional, critical, or unique lands--Application for classification.

45-6B-33.5    Alternative restrictions and limitations by board on special, exceptional, critical, or unique land.

45-6B-33.6    Determination of classification--Notice and grounds.

45-6B-33.7    Appeal of determination--Hearing--Notice.

45-6B-33.8    Underground mining allowed beneath special, exceptional, critical, or unique land.

45-6B-34    Notice to county commissioners of approval or denial of permit or amendment.

45-6B-35    Mining operations--Applicable law.

45-6B-36    Annual filing of map and fee.

45-6B-37    Grading.

45-6B-38    Disposal of refuse.

45-6B-39    Revegetation.

45-6B-40    Removal and handling of topsoil.

45-6B-41    Disturbance to hydrologic balance.

45-6B-42    Slides, subsidence, or damage protection--Fencing.

45-6B-43    Surface areas protected--Spoil piles--Weeds.

45-6B-44    Proposed reclamation plan--Copy to adjacent landowner--Approval of plan--Consultation with landowner and local authorities--Reclamation of all affected land.

45-6B-45    Choices of reclamation--Requirements for operator.

45-6B-46    Time for completion of reclamation--Plantings not required under certain conditions.

45-6B-47    Transfer of permit--Application--Release of first operator and surety as to reclamation--Transfer fee.

45-6B-48    Violation--Notice to operator.

45-6B-49    Violation--Cease and desist order.

45-6B-50    Violation--Hearing.

45-6B-51    Violation--Modification, suspension, or revocation of permit.

45-6B-52    Violation--Action for temporary restraining order or injunction.

45-6B-53    Small-scale operation--Special permit laws applicable.

45-6B-54    Small-scale operation--Application for permit--Contents.

45-6B-55    Small-scale operation--Fee--Surety.

45-6B-56    Small-scale operation--Annual notice of intent to continue--Fee and reporting requirements.

45-6B-57    Small-scale operation--Notice of completion of reclamation.

45-6B-58    45-6B-58. Repealed by SL 2013, ch 166, § 100.

45-6B-59    Laws applicable to processing and action on applications.

45-6B-60    Small-scale operation--Conversion of permit to larger operation.

45-6B-61    Small-scale operation--Conversion of permit--Time for action on application.

45-6B-62    Small-scale operation--Conversion of permit--Laws applicable to procedure.

45-6B-63    Small-scale operation--Conversion of permit--Grounds for denial.

45-6B-64    45-6B-64, 45-6B-65. Repealed by SL 1983, ch 308, §§ 15, 16

45-6B-66    Violation--Forfeiture of surety--Proceedings by attorney general.

45-6B-67    Violation--Forfeiture of surety--Foreclosure of real estate.

45-6B-68    Violation--Forfeiture of surety--Reclamation of land by board.

45-6B-69    Fees deposited in environment and natural resources fee fund--Proceeds of forfeiture of surety deposited in special revenue fund.

45-6B-70    Violation of permit--Civil penalty--Liability for damages to environment.

45-6B-71    Operation without permit--Civil penalty.

45-6B-71.1    Operation without permit near lake or stream as misdemeanor.

45-6B-72    Refusal of access or interference with inspection as violation.

45-6B-73    Jurisdiction and authority of board--Employment of personnel--Legal services provided by attorney general.

45-6B-74    Studies and programs initiated and encouraged by board.

45-6B-75    Assistance provided by other departments and agencies.

45-6B-76    General powers of board.

45-6B-77    Repealed by SL 2012, ch 215, § 30.

45-6B-78    45-6B-78. Repealed by SL 2005, ch 237, § 7.

45-6B-79    Use of reclamation fund.

45-6B-80    Exemption of educational and recreational activities.

45-6B-81    Promulgation of rules.

45-6B-82    45-6B-82 to 45-6B-85. Repealed by SL 2005, ch 237, §§ 1 to 6.

45-6B-85.1    45-6B-85.1. Executed

45-6B-86    45-6B-86. Repealed by SL 2013, ch 166, § 101.

45-6B-87    Large-scale gold or silver surface mining operations not exempt from federal laws.

45-6B-88    Procedures for issuance, suspension, revocation, and renewal of permits--Hearing--Uncontested recommendation.

45-6B-89    45-6B-89. Repealed by SL 2013, ch 166, § 102.

45-6B-90    45-6B-90. Repealed by SL 2005, ch 237, § 8.

45-6B-91    Postclosure plan--Postclosure care--Financial assurance--Certification of completed postclosure activities--Liability of operator.

45-6B-92    Description of critical resources affected by reclamation plan.

45-6B-93    Annual report on large-scale gold or silver surface mining operation--Information to be included.

45-6B-94    Gold or silver surface mining--Legislative findings.

45-6B-95    Permits for new large-scale operations--Limitations.

45-6B-96    Permits for presently operating large-scale gold or silver surface mines.

45-6B-97    Reclamation--Qualifications for credit--Assignment.

45-6B-98    Submission of reclamation plan--Contents.

45-6B-99    Exclusion of underground mining operations.

45-6B-100    45-6B-100 to 45-6B-103. Repealed by SL 2005, ch 237, §§ 9 to 12.

45-6B-104    New surface mining permits prohibited for private land in Spearfish Canyon.

45-6B-105    Location of Spearfish Canyon.

45-6B-106    Lake dredging activities license.



CHAPTER 45-6C

MINERAL EXPLORATION

45-6C-1    Citation of chapter.

45-6C-2    Legislative findings and policy.

45-6C-3    Definition of terms.

45-6C-4    Permit or surety not required by governmental office or political subdivision of state.

45-6C-5    Compliance with public land laws and this chapter.

45-6C-6    Notice of intent to conduct exploration operation--Items comprising notice.

45-6C-7    Notice form--Contents.

45-6C-8    Plan of reclamation--Contents.

45-6C-9    Map of exploration area.

45-6C-10    Notice to Department of Game, Fish and Parks--Restrictions concerning riparian habitat.

45-6C-11    Notice to state archaeologist--Restrictions concerning site disturbances.

45-6C-12    Water rights or water pollution control restrictions.

45-6C-13    Time for commencement of exploration operation.

45-6C-14    Confidential information and notice of intent protected--Violation as misdemeanor.

45-6C-15    Copies of intent and restrictions--Filing with county commissioners--Publication.

45-6C-16    Consultation with surface owner--Preferences for reclamation and travel restrictions.

45-6C-17    Fee for notice of intent.

45-6C-18    Domestic water wells--Information required of operator.

45-6C-19    Inspection of area before exploration--Surety for costs of plugging test holes and reclamation.

45-6C-20    Criteria for determining amount of surety.

45-6C-21    Surety bond--Surety other than bond--Considerations by board.

45-6C-22    Cash or securities in lieu of surety.

45-6C-23    Surety payable to state--Conditions required.

45-6C-24    Surety liability continues until released.

45-6C-25    Surety penalty--Amount.

45-6C-26    Exploration operations--Applicable laws.

45-6C-27    Explosives.

45-6C-28    Capping, sealing, and plugging of test holes--Temporary delay.

45-6C-29    Capping, sealing, and plugging test holes--Rules.

45-6C-30    45-6C-30. Repealed by SL 2013, ch 166, § 104.

45-6C-31    Test holes used for water wells.

45-6C-32    Roads and trails.

45-6C-33    Restoration of drill sites and affected land.

45-6C-34    Penetration of aquifer--Notice to board.

45-6C-35    Penetration of aquifer--Report required.

45-6C-36    Violation--Notice to operator.

45-6C-37    Violation--Cease and desist order.

45-6C-38    Violation--Hearing.

45-6C-39    Violation--Suspension of operations.

45-6C-40    Violation--Action for temporary restraining order or injunction.

45-6C-41    Violation--Forfeiture of surety--Proceedings by attorney general.

45-6C-42    Violation--Forfeiture of surety--Reclamation of land by board.

45-6C-43    Fees deposited in environment and natural resources fee fund--Proceeds of forfeiture of surety deposited in special revenue fund.

45-6C-44    Operator currently in violation--Filing notice of intent prohibited.

45-6C-45    Violation--Civil penalty--Liability for damages to environment.

45-6C-46    Refusal of access or interference with inspection as violation.

45-6C-47    Jurisdiction and authority of board--Employment of personnel--Legal services provided by attorney general.

45-6C-48    Assistance provided by other departments and agencies.

45-6C-49    General powers of board.

45-6C-50    45-6C-50. Repealed by SL 2013, ch 166, § 105.

45-6C-51    Exemption of educational and recreational activities.

45-6C-52    Annual report of activities conducted under notice of intent--Information to be included.

45-6C-53    Transfer of notice of intent.

45-6C-54    Publication of application for a transfer of notice of intent--Contents.

45-6C-55    Confidentiality period of certain mineral exploration reports.



45-6D URANIUM EXPLORATION
CHAPTER 45-6D

URANIUM EXPLORATION

45-6D-1      Citation of chapter.
45-6D-2      Legislative findings and policy.
45-6D-3      Definition of terms.
45-6D-4      Permit or surety not required by governmental office or political subdivision.
45-6D-5      Laws applicable to operations on state-owned land.
45-6D-6      Application for permit for exploration operations--Items comprising application.
45-6D-7      Application form--Contents.
45-6D-8      Reclamation plan required.
45-6D-9      Reclamation plan--Contents.
45-6D-10      Map of permit area.
45-6D-11      Copy of application filed with register of deeds--Public inspection.
45-6D-12      Notice of application--Publication.
45-6D-13      Notice to Department of Game, Fish and Parks--Restrictions concerning riparian habitat.
45-6D-14      Notice to state archaeologist--Restrictions concerning site disturbances.
45-6D-15      Confidential information in application protected--Violation as misdemeanor.
45-6D-16      Consultation with surface owner--Restrictions of owner.
45-6D-17      Domestic water wells--Information required of operator.
45-6D-18      Fee for application.
45-6D-19      Inspection of area prior to issuance or renewal of permit--Surety for costs of plugging test holes and reclamation.
45-6D-20      Criteria for determining amount of surety.
45-6D-21      Surety bond--Surety other than bond--Considerations by board.
45-6D-22      Cash or securities in lieu of surety.
45-6D-23      Surety payable to state--Conditions required.
45-6D-24      Surety liability continues until released.
45-6D-25      Surety penalty--Amount.
45-6D-26      Objections--Statements in support of application--Notice and hearing.
45-6D-27      County request for hearing on application.
45-6D-28      Hearing on application--Notice--Time for decision.
45-6D-29      Grant of permit if application in compliance with law--Grounds for denial.
45-6D-30      Term of permit--Triennial renewal.
45-6D-31      Notice to county commissioners of approval of or denial of permit or renewal.
45-6D-32      Exploration operations--Applicable laws.
45-6D-33      Capping, sealing, and plugging test holes--Temporary delay.
45-6D-34      Capping, sealing, and plugging test holes--Rules.
45-6D-35      Repealed.
45-6D-36      Test holes converted to water wells.
45-6D-37      Roads and trails.
45-6D-38      Restoration of drill sites and affected land.
45-6D-39      Penetration of aquifer--Notice to board.
45-6D-40      Penetration of aquifer--Report required.
45-6D-41      Geological conditions--Report required.
45-6D-42      Geological conditions reports confidential--Violation as misdemeanor.
45-6D-43      Renewal of permit--Information required.
45-6D-44      Renewal of permit--Notice of application.
45-6D-45      Renewal of permit--Confidentiality of required information.


45-6D-46      Renewal of permit--Objections--Statements in support of application--Notice and hearing.
45-6D-47      Renewal of permit--Hearing on application--Notice--Time for decision.
45-6D-48      Renewal of permit--Operation continued under original permit--Implementation of nonapproved modification ground for revocation or denial of permit.
45-6D-49      Renewal of permit--Grounds for denial of modifications.
45-6D-50      Renewal of permit--Grounds for denial.
45-6D-51      Violation--Notice to operator.
45-6D-52      Violation--Cease and desist order.
45-6D-53      Violation--Hearing.
45-6D-54      Violation--Modification, suspension, or revocation of permit.
45-6D-55      Violation--Action for temporary restraining order or injunction.
45-6D-56      Violation--Forfeiture of surety--Proceedings by attorney general.
45-6D-57      Violation--Forfeiture of surety--Reclamation of land by board.
45-6D-58      Fees deposited in environment and natural resources fee fund--Proceeds of forfeiture of surety deposited in special revenue fund.
45-6D-59      Operator currently in violation--Issuance of permit prohibited.
45-6D-60      Violation of permit--Civil penalty--Liability for damages to environment.
45-6D-61      Operation without permit--Civil penalty.
45-6D-62      Refusal of access or interference with inspection as violation.
45-6D-63      Jurisdiction and authority of board--Employment of personnel--Legal services provided by attorney general.
45-6D-64      Assistance provided by other departments and agencies.
45-6D-65      General powers of board.
45-6D-66      Specifications regarding application of chapter to new and prior operations.
45-6D-67      Confidentiality period of certain mineral exploration reports.



45-7 MINERAL, OIL AND GAS LEASES
CHAPTER 45-7

MINERAL, OIL AND GAS LEASES

45-7-1      Discharge and cancellation of record of lease--Marginal entry on record.
45-7-2      Discharge and cancellation by endorsement on original lease--Entry on margin of record.
45-7-3      Expiration or forfeiture of lease--Release of record.
45-7-4      Demand for release--Service upon lease owner of record--Form.
45-7-5      Affidavit as to demand for release--Filing with register of deeds.
45-7-6      Action by owner of lease to determine rights--Lis pendens notice--Affidavit as to demand for release not recorded.
45-7-7      Affidavit as to demand for release--Recording by register of deeds, effect.
45-7-8      Action to obtain release--Damages--Attorney fees.
45-7-9      Extension of lease on occurrence of contingency--Effect--Recording.



45-7A MINERAL WELL CAPPING, SEALING AND PLUGGING [REPEALED]
CHAPTER 45-7A

MINERAL WELL CAPPING, SEALING AND PLUGGING [REPEALED]

[Repealed by SL 1978, ch 309, § 12]



45-8 STATE OIL AND GAS BOARD [REPEALED]
CHAPTER 45-8

STATE OIL AND GAS BOARD [REPEALED]

[Repealed by SL 1983, ch 13, §§ 32, 33]



CHAPTER 45-9

OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION

45-9-1    Purpose of chapter--Development of oil and gas resources.

45-9-1.1    Functions of environment and natural resources board transferred to Board of Minerals and Environment.

45-9-2    Definition of terms.

45-9-3    Waste of oil and gas prohibited--Production of gas in conjunction with water excluded from coverage of chapter.

45-9-4    Application to drill oil or gas well--Permit--Rules and regulations of board--Fee, disposition--Agreement with surface owner.

45-9-5    Identification of ownership of facilities for producing oil or gas.

45-9-6    Testing of oil and gas wells.

45-9-7    Separation of production from wells--Gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons--Measurement.

45-9-8    Classification of wells.

45-9-9    Metering or measuring of oil, gas, or product.

45-9-10    Operation of wells with inefficient gas-oil or water-oil ratios.

45-9-11    Operations for production of oil or gas, regulation by board.

45-9-12    Production of oil and gas from field, pool, or area where physical waste created.

45-9-13    Administration of chapter by board--Rules and orders to prevent waste, protect correlative rights and govern procedure before board.

45-9-14    Prevention of oil or gas escape, intrusion of water, pollution of fresh-water supplies, and blowouts, cavings, seepages, and fires.

45-9-15    Plugging and performance bond for wells--Amount--Conditions.

45-9-15.1    45-9-15.1. Repealed by SL 2013, ch 227, § 2.

45-9-15.2    Application date of bond requirements.

45-9-15.3    Supplemental plugging and performance bond--Idle wells--Amount.

45-9-16    Recordkeeping by producers, handlers, and processors of the quantities of oil or gas--Examination.

45-9-17    Reports or plats--Filing with board.

45-9-18    Mechanical well logs, surveys and reports on well location, drilling, and production--Samples, core chips, and complete cores--Filing--Exploratory wells.

45-9-19    False representations as perjury--Drilling without permit as misdemeanor.

45-9-20    Spacing units for a pool--Purposes--Establishment by board--Exception.

45-9-21    Spacing units for a pool--Size and shape, establishment by board, modifications and exceptions.

45-9-22    Spacing units to be sized and shaped for efficient development of pool--Minimum size.

45-9-23    Spacing units for a pool--Production limited by waste--Order of board establishing, contents.

45-9-24    Spacing units of different sizes or shapes--Adjustment of allowable production.

45-9-25    Hearing to establish spacing units--Establishment of temporary spacing units by board pending determination of ultimate spacing period.

45-9-26    Order establishing spacing units for a pool--Size and shape of each unit--Location of permitted well--Exception for wells drilled or drilling at time of application.

45-9-27    Drilling of well at other than prescribed location when authorized by secretary.

45-9-28    Scope of order establishing spacing units for a pool--Modification--Inclusion of additional area--Exclusion of land not underlaid by pool.

45-9-29    Order establishing spacing units--Modification to prevent waste, avoidance of unnecessary wells, or to protect correlative rights.

45-9-30    Two or more separately owned tracts or interests embraced within spacing unit--Pooling of interests.

45-9-31    Order pooling all interests in spacing unit--Application by interested person--Notice and hearing--Terms and conditions.

45-9-32    Operation of well--Rights of owners to participate--Payment of expenses.

45-9-33    Alternative rights of owners--Surrender of leasehold interest to participating owners--Participation on a limited basis.

45-9-34    Spacing unit covered by pooling order--Definition of terms--Operations incident to the drilling of a well--Portion of production allocated to each tract.

45-9-35    Rights of owners operating well or paying costs for benefit of another under pooling order--Share of production--Determination of costs by board.

45-9-36    Well completed prior to pooling of interest in spacing unit--Sharing of production--Calculation of costs.

45-9-37    Operation as unit of one or more pools--Consideration of need--Hearing.

45-9-38    Findings of board requiring order for unit operation of a pool.

45-9-39    Order of board for unit operation of a pool--Terms and conditions--Prescribing plan of operation--Essential elements of plan.

45-9-40    Order of board for unit operation of a pool--Not effective until approved by persons responsible for operating costs.

45-9-41    Supplemental hearing on approval of plan for unit operation.

45-9-42    Order of board for unit operation of a pool--Revocation when not approved by persons owning required percentage of interest.

45-9-43    Amendment of order for unit operations--Conditions.

45-9-44    Order of board for unit operation of a pool embraced in unit area established by prior order--Allocation of production.

45-9-45    Order of Board of Minerals and Environment for unit operation on less than whole of a pool--Size and shape of unit area.

45-9-46    Operation of well upon unit area--Unit of production allocated to separately owned tract.

45-9-47    Order of board for unit operation--Express or implied obligations of contract covering land in unit area, fulfillment by conducting operations under order.

45-9-48    Order of Board of Minerals and Environment for unit operation--Ownership of portion of production allocated and proceeds of sale.

45-9-49    Order for unit operations does not transfer title.

45-9-50    Contract for sale or purchase of production from separately owned tract not terminated.

45-9-51    Rights of owners within unit area to property acquired in conduct of unit operation.

45-9-52    Agreement for cooperative development or operation of field or pool--Approval by board--Failure to submit for approval not evidence of antitrust law violation.

45-9-53    Lands to which chapter applies.

45-9-54    Enforcement of chapter--Jurisdiction of board.

45-9-55    Investigations by board.

45-9-56    Authority of board to act--Upon its own motion--Petition of interested person.

45-9-57    Repealed by SL 2012, ch 212, § 4.

45-9-58    Notice of hearing--Service by mail or publication--Proof of service.

45-9-59    Witnesses--Production of books and records.

45-9-60    Noncompliance with subpoena--Refusal of witness to testify--Court order--Contempt.

45-9-61    Prior rules, regulations, and orders continued in force--Accrued penalties and liabilities not repealed.

45-9-62    45-9-62. Repealed by SL 1993, ch 256, § 49

45-9-63    Repealed by SL 2012, ch 212, § 6.

45-9-64    Emergency order of board--Issuance without notice or hearing--Promulgation--Termination.

45-9-65    45-9-65, 45-9-66. Repealed by SL 1993, ch 256, §§ 51, 52

45-9-67    Appeal from rule, regulation, or order of board--Persons adversely affected--Procedure.

45-9-68    Violation of law, rule, regulation, or order--Civil penalty--Liability for damages to environment.

45-9-69    Action by attorney general to recover civil penalties--Venue.

45-9-70    Shutting down and sealing property or equipment by secretary for violation--Cancelation of lease or bond forfeiture.

45-9-71    Action for injunction--Service--Order.

45-9-72     Failure of board to enjoin violation on request of person adversely affected--Action for injunction by affected person.

45-9-73    Procedure for issuance, suspension, revocation, and renewal of permits--Hearing--Uncontested recommendation.

45-9-74    Hearing on application for order under chapter--Notice--Contested case hearing--Procedure.



45-10 INTERSTATE COMPACT TO CONSERVE OIL AND GAS [REPEALED]
CHAPTER 45-10

INTERSTATE COMPACT TO CONSERVE OIL AND GAS [REPEALED]

45-10-1 to 45-10-6. Repealed.